A tooling fixture for machining a fluid control valve body

CN224866844UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20CHONGQING PRESEN MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522327610.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-03
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]针对现有技术存在的上述不足,本实用新型提供了一种用于加工流体控制阀体的工装夹具,旨在解决现有流体控制阀体夹具夹持稳定性差、适用性低的问题

Benefits of technology

[0018]本实用新型提供了一种用于加工流体控制阀体的工装夹具,设有底板、液压升降柱、电动推杆、支撑板、限位块、竖板、挡板、抵块、第一螺杆和第二螺杆,能根据需求灵活调节挡板和抵块的相对位置,从而对不同规格流体控制阀体的的接口端进行限位,并以竖板上的通槽为避让槽,通过竖板和带V型缺口的限位块对流体控制阀体的圆柱部分进行夹持固定,稳定性强、适用范围广。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to valve body machining technical field discloses a tool fixture for machining fluid control valve body, including bottom plate and controller, is equipped with hydraulic lift column and electric push rod on the bottom plate, is equipped with support plate on the hydraulic lift column upper end, is equipped with the limit block of V type gap on one side of support plate, is equipped with the sliding slot on the bottom plate, is equipped with the vertical board that has the sliding connection on the sliding slot, electric push rod is used for driving vertical board horizontal movement along the sliding slot, is equipped with the through groove on the vertical board, the baffle of through groove upper portion sliding connection, both ends of through groove all slidingly connect with the block, vertical board is equipped with baffle adjusting mechanism and block adjusting mechanism. The utility model's tool fixture can flexibly adjust the relative position of baffle and block according to the demand, thereby carries out the limit to the interface end of different specifications fluid control valve body, and takes the through groove on the vertical board as the avoiding groove, through the vertical board and the limit block of V type gap clamps and fixes the cylindrical part of fluid control valve body, and the application range is wide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of valve body processing technology, specifically relating to a tooling fixture for processing fluid control valve bodies. Background Technology

[0002] Fluid control valves are the core components of fluid control systems. Through their internal channel design and cooperation with movable valve cores (such as slide valves, ball valves, butterfly valves, etc.), they achieve precise adjustment and control of parameters such as pressure, flow rate, and flow direction of liquids or gases. Their structure typically includes inlet / outlet ports, valve core chambers, sealing components, and drive mechanisms (manual, electric, pneumatic, etc.). They are widely used in hydraulics, pneumatics, water treatment, petrochemicals, and other fields, and are key fundamental components ensuring the efficient and stable operation of industrial equipment, construction machinery, and automation systems.

[0003] like Figure 4 As shown, the fluid control valve body is generally cylindrical, with multiple ports on its circumference. During manufacturing, when grinding or threading is required on the inner side of the fluid control valve body, it must first be fixed in place. However, due to the irregular shape of the fluid control valve body, clamping and fixing it is inconvenient. Even with corresponding tooling fixtures, only a single model of fluid control valve body can be fixed, resulting in poor applicability.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fluid control valve body tooling fixture with strong clamping stability and wide applicability. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a tooling fixture for machining fluid control valve bodies, aiming to solve the problems of poor clamping stability and low applicability of existing fluid control valve body fixtures.

[0006] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical means:

[0007] A tooling fixture for machining fluid control valve bodies includes a base plate, on which a vertically arranged hydraulic lifting column and a horizontally arranged electric push rod are provided. A support plate is provided at the upper end of the hydraulic lifting column, and a limiting block with a V-shaped notch is provided on one side of the support plate. A sliding groove is provided on the base plate, and a vertical plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The V-shaped notch of the limiting block faces the vertical plate. The electric push rod is used to drive the vertical plate to move horizontally along the sliding groove. A through groove is provided on the vertical plate, and a baffle is slidably connected to the upper part of the through groove. A stop block is slidably connected to both ends of the through groove.

[0008] The vertical plate is equipped with a baffle adjustment mechanism and a stop block adjustment mechanism. The baffle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the relative position of the baffle and the through groove. One stop block corresponds to one stop block adjustment mechanism, which is used to adjust the relative position of the stop block and the through groove.

[0009] It is also equipped with a controller, and the hydraulic lifting column and electric push rod are both electrically connected to the controller.

[0010] Furthermore, the baffle adjustment mechanism includes a first screw and a movable groove disposed on the surface of the vertical plate and communicating with the through groove. The baffle is disposed in the movable groove. The first screw is threadedly connected to the vertical plate. The lower end of the first screw is rotatably connected to the baffle. The upper end of the first screw passes through the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to a first knob.

[0011] Furthermore, the abutment adjustment mechanism includes a guide groove disposed inside the vertical plate and communicating with the through groove. A second screw is rotatably connected in each guide groove. One abutment corresponds to one abutment adjustment mechanism. The lower part of the abutment extends into the guide groove and is threadedly connected to the corresponding second screw. The end of the second screw away from the vertical plate passes through the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to a second knob.

[0012] This structural design allows for flexible adjustment of the positions of the baffles and blocks according to needs, making it more versatile.

[0013] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is provided on the limiting block.

[0014] This structural design allows for the detection of clamping force by a pressure sensor during the clamping process, ensuring stable clamping while preventing damage to the valve body from excessive force.

[0015] Furthermore, threaded holes are provided at all four corners of the base plate.

[0016] This structural design allows the base plate to be securely fixed with bolts.

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] This utility model provides a tooling fixture for machining fluid control valve bodies. It includes a base plate, a hydraulic lifting column, an electric push rod, a support plate, a limiting block, a vertical plate, a baffle, a stop block, a first screw, and a second screw. The relative positions of the baffle and the stop block can be flexibly adjusted according to requirements to limit the interface end of fluid control valve bodies of different specifications. The through groove on the vertical plate serves as a clearance groove. The cylindrical part of the fluid control valve body is clamped and fixed by the vertical plate and the limiting block with a V-shaped notch. It has strong stability and a wide range of applications. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a first view of the tooling fixture for machining fluid control valve bodies according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a second view of the tooling fixture of this utility model used for machining fluid control valve bodies;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front view showing a partial section of the vertical plate.

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fluid control valve body;

[0023] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: base plate 1, hydraulic lifting column 2, electric push rod 3, support plate 4, limit block 5, vertical plate 6, baffle 7, stop block 8, first screw 9, second screw 10. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and represent schematic diagrams, not actual pictures. They should not be construed as limiting the utility model. To better illustrate the embodiments of this utility model, some components in the figures may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual product dimensions. It is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the figures for those skilled in the art.

[0025] In the figures of this utility model embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the figure, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe the positional relationship in the figure are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] like Figures 1-3As shown, this utility model discloses a tooling fixture for processing fluid control valve bodies, including a base plate 1. Threaded holes are provided at each of the four corners of the base plate 1. A vertically arranged hydraulic lifting column 2 and a horizontally arranged electric push rod 3 are mounted on the base plate 1. A support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic lifting column 2. A limiting block 5 with a V-shaped notch is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper surface of the support plate 4. A pressure sensor is mounted on the limiting block 5. A sliding groove is provided on the base plate 1, and a vertical plate 6 is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The V-shaped notch of the limiting block 5 faces the vertical plate 6. The electric push rod 3 is used to drive the vertical plate 6 to move horizontally along the sliding groove. A through groove is provided on the vertical plate 6, and a baffle 7 is slidably connected to the upper part of the through groove. A stop block 8 is slidably connected to both ends of the through groove. The vertical plate 6 is equipped with a baffle adjustment mechanism and a stop block adjustment mechanism. The baffle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the relative position of the baffle 7 and the through groove; one stop block 8 corresponds to one stop block adjustment mechanism, which is used to adjust the relative position of the stop block 8 and the through groove.

[0027] The tooling fixture of this utility model is also equipped with a controller. The hydraulic lifting column 2, the electric push rod 3, and the pressure sensor are all electrically connected to the controller. The fluid control valve body clamped in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 4 As shown.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the baffle adjustment mechanism includes a first screw 9 and a movable groove disposed on the surface of the vertical plate 6 and communicating with the through groove. The baffle 7 is disposed in the movable groove. The first screw 9 is threadedly connected to the vertical plate 6. The lower end of the first screw 9 is rotatably connected to the baffle 7. The upper end of the first screw 9 passes through the vertical plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a first knob.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the abutment adjustment mechanism includes a guide groove disposed inside the vertical plate 6 and communicating with the through groove. A second screw 10 is rotatably connected in the guide groove. One abutment 8 corresponds to one abutment adjustment mechanism. The lower part of the abutment 8 extends into the guide groove and is threadedly connected to the corresponding second screw 10. The end of the second screw 10 away from the vertical plate 6 passes through the vertical plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a second knob.

[0030] The specific process of using the tooling fixture of this utility model to clamp the fluid control valve body is as follows:

[0031] First, place the fluid control valve body to be processed on the support plate 4. Then, adjust the height of the support plate 4 so that the interface end of the fluid control valve body is directly aligned with the through groove of the vertical plate 6, and the other end of the fluid control valve body is in close contact with the V-shaped notch of the limiting block 5. Then, according to the size of the fluid control valve body to be processed and the size of its interface end, adjust the relative positions of the baffle 7 and the stop block 8 to match the interface end of the fluid control valve body for easy clamping later.

[0032] Baffle 7 adjustment: By rotating the first screw 9 through the first knob, under the limiting action of the movable groove, the first screw 9 drives the baffle 7 to move up and down along the movable groove until the distance from the bottom plate 1 of the baffle 7 to the lower side of the through groove is equal to the overall height of the fluid control valve body interface end.

[0033] Adjustment of abutment block 8: By rotating the second screw 10 through the second knob, under the limiting action of the guide groove, the second screw 10 drives the abutment block 8 to move left and right along the guide groove until the abutment block 8 abuts against the side of the fluid control valve body interface end, and the distance between the two abutment blocks 8 is equal to the overall width of the fluid control valve body interface end.

[0034] After the baffle 7 and the stop block 8 are adjusted, the electric push rod 3 is started by the controller. The electric push rod 3 drives the vertical plate 6 to move horizontally along the slide groove until the vertical plate 6 is in close contact with the cylindrical surface of the fluid control valve body. At this time, the support plate 4 supports the fluid control valve body, the vertical plate 6 and the limit block 5 with V-shaped notch clamp the cylindrical part of the fluid control valve body, and the vertical plate 6, the baffle 7 and the stop block 8 limit the interface end of the fluid control valve body, thereby realizing the stable clamping and fixing of the fluid control valve body, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model. Technologies, shapes, and structural parts not described in detail in this utility model are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A tooling fixture for machining fluid control valve bodies, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), on which a vertically arranged hydraulic lifting column (2) and a horizontally arranged electric push rod (3) are provided. The upper end of the hydraulic lifting column (2) is provided with a support plate (4). A limiting block (5) with a V-shaped notch is provided on one side of the support plate (4). A sliding groove is provided on the base plate (1). A vertical plate (6) is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The V-shaped notch of the limiting block (5) is directly opposite the vertical plate (6). The electric push rod (3) is used to drive the vertical plate (6) to move horizontally along the sliding groove. A through groove is provided on the vertical plate (6). A baffle (7) is slidably connected to the upper part of the through groove. A stop block (8) is slidably connected to both ends of the through groove. The vertical plate (6) is equipped with a baffle adjustment mechanism and a stop block adjustment mechanism. The baffle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the relative position of the baffle (7) and the through groove. One stop block (8) corresponds to one stop block adjustment mechanism. The stop block adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the relative position of the stop block (8) and the through groove. It is also equipped with a controller, and the hydraulic lifting column (2) and the electric push rod (3) are both electrically connected to the controller.

2. The tooling fixture for machining fluid control valve bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle adjustment mechanism includes a first screw (9) and a movable groove on the surface of the vertical plate (6) that communicates with the through groove. The baffle (7) is disposed in the movable groove. The first screw (9) is threadedly connected to the vertical plate (6). The lower end of the first screw (9) is rotatably connected to the baffle (7). The upper end of the first screw (9) is fixedly connected to a first knob through the vertical plate (6).

3. A tooling fixture for machining fluid control valve bodies according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutment adjustment mechanism includes a guide groove that is disposed inside the vertical plate (6) and communicates with the through groove. A second screw (10) is rotatably connected in the guide groove. One abutment (8) corresponds to one abutment adjustment mechanism. The lower part of the abutment (8) extends into the guide groove and is threadedly connected to the corresponding second screw (10). The end of the second screw (10) away from the vertical plate (6) passes through the vertical plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a second knob.

4. A tooling fixture for machining fluid control valve bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor is provided on the limiting block (5).

5. A tooling fixture for machining fluid control valve bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) has threaded holes at each of its four corners.