A drilling device for processing a gasket

CN224866845UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20CHONGQING PRESEN MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522327618.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-03
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种螺堵加工用钻孔装置,通过设置定位部,解决了现有的钻孔装置在使用过程中,不便于对螺堵进行定位,导致在固定螺堵时需要长时间的对螺堵的位置进行限制,不仅麻烦而且容易出现错位的情况,从而降低了螺堵固定的效率,进而降低了螺堵加工的效率的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]1、通过设置定位部,固定螺堵时,连接块二内部的连接块三与转动盘转动连接,转动盘上的限位槽一与限位杆一相配合,带动夹块一在连接块三上滑动;辅助组件的电动伸缩杆二与连接块四固定连接,连接块四带动连接块三移动,连接块三内的弹性件延伸至连接块四内部,配合转动盘实现居中动作,能够便捷地对螺堵进行定位,避免了固定螺堵时需要长时间限制位置的麻烦,减少了错位情况的出现,有效提升了螺堵固定的效率,进而提高了螺堵加工的整体效率;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drilling devices for screw plug processing, it is related to screw plug processing equipment technical field.The utility model includes base, and further include: drilling portion, the drilling portion is installed on base;Positioning portion, the positioning portion is arranged in base;Clamping portion, the clamping portion is in base;The positioning portion includes centering component, and the centering component is arranged in base;Auxiliary assembly, the auxiliary assembly is installed in base;The centering component includes fixedly connected in the connecting block two of base inner wall, and connecting block three is arranged in the connecting block two.This utility model sets up positioning portion, solved the existing drilling device in use process, it is inconvenient to position screw plug, lead to when fixing screw plug, the position of screw plug needs long time to be limited, not only troublesome but also prone to misregistration condition, thereby reduce the efficiency of screw plug fixation, and further reduce the efficiency of screw plug processing problem.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of screw plug processing equipment, and in particular relates to a drilling device for screw plug processing. Background Technology

[0002] As a key sealing and fastening component in industries such as machinery and piping, the processing quality of screw plugs directly affects the sealing performance and stability of equipment operation. Drilling is the core process in screw plug processing, requiring assurance of hole diameter accuracy, hole perpendicularity, and inner wall smoothness to meet subsequent assembly and sealing requirements. Traditional manual drilling or general equipment processing methods suffer from low efficiency, large accuracy fluctuations, and poor consistency, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. To address this pain point, a dedicated screw plug processing drilling device has emerged. By integrating functions such as positioning, clamping, and drilling, it achieves automation and precision in the processing, providing reliable technical support for the mass production of screw plugs.

[0003] However, existing drilling equipment is not convenient for positioning the screw plug during use, which means that the position of the screw plug needs to be restricted for a long time when fixing it. This is not only troublesome, but also prone to misalignment, thereby reducing the efficiency of screw plug fixing and thus reducing the efficiency of screw plug processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drilling device for processing screw plugs. By setting a positioning part, it solves the problem that existing drilling devices are not convenient for positioning screw plugs during use, which leads to the need to restrict the position of screw plugs for a long time when fixing them. This is not only troublesome but also prone to misalignment, thereby reducing the efficiency of screw plug fixing and thus reducing the efficiency of screw plug processing.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a drilling device for processing screw plugs, comprising a base, and further comprising: a drilling part mounted on the base; a positioning part disposed within the base; a clamping part located within the base; the positioning part comprising a centering component disposed within the base; and an auxiliary component mounted within the base; the centering component comprising a connecting block two fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a connecting block three disposed within the connecting block two, a rotating disk rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block three, a plurality of limiting grooves one being formed on the rotating disk, each of the plurality of limiting grooves one being provided with a limiting rod one, each of the plurality of limiting rods one being fixedly connected to a clamping block one on its outer wall, each of the plurality of clamping blocks one being slidably connected to the connecting block three, each of the plurality of limiting grooves one being an arc-shaped groove, and each of the plurality of limiting rods one being adapted to each of the plurality of limiting grooves one.

[0007] Furthermore, the drilling section includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a connecting block slidably connected to the inner wall of the base, the right side of the electric telescopic rod being fixedly connected to the connecting block, a motor being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block, a machining part being provided inside the connecting block for machining the screw plug, the machining part including a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block, the output shaft of the motor being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft via a coupling, and a drill bit being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the drill bit being located on the left side of the connecting block.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping part includes a clamping jaw assembly, wherein a plurality of clamping jaw assemblies are provided, and the plurality of clamping jaw assemblies are all located within the connecting block two; and a rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly is installed within the connecting block two, and the plurality of clamping jaw assemblies are distributed circumferentially.

[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes an electric telescopic rod two fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block two. A connecting block four is fixedly connected to the right side of the electric telescopic rod two. The right side of the connecting block four is fixedly connected to the connecting block three. An elastic element is provided inside the connecting block three. The left side of the elastic element extends into the connecting block four. The elastic element includes a rotating shaft two fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk. The outer wall of the rotating shaft two is rotatably connected to the connecting block four. The outer wall of the rotating shaft two is rotatably connected to the connecting block three. A spiral spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft two. The outer wall of the spiral spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block four. The spiral spring is disposed inside the connecting block four.

[0010] Furthermore, the gripper assembly includes a second gripper block slidably connected within the second connecting block. A first limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second gripper block. The outer wall of the first limiting block is fixedly connected to the second connecting block. A reset member is provided inside the second gripper block. The second gripper block is used to grip the screw plug. The reset member includes a second limiting rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting block. The second limiting rod penetrates the second gripper block. The outer wall of the second limiting rod is slidably connected to the second gripper block. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second limiting rod. The side of the spring away from the second gripper block is fixedly connected to the second connecting block. The side of the spring closer to the second gripper block is fixedly connected to the second gripper block.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block two. A handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded rod. A threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block two. The threaded rod passes through the threaded sleeve. The outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve. A plurality of extrusion members are provided on the right side of the threaded sleeve. The plurality of extrusion members are circumferentially distributed. Each extrusion member includes an inverted block fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded sleeve. The outer wall of the inverted block is slidably connected to the connecting block two. A plurality of limiting blocks two are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inverted block. A plurality of limiting grooves two are formed on the outer wall of the clamping block two. The plurality of limiting blocks two are respectively adapted to the plurality of limiting grooves two.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. By setting a positioning part, when fixing the screw plug, the connecting block three inside the connecting block two is rotatably connected to the rotating disk. The limiting groove one on the rotating disk cooperates with the limiting rod one, causing the clamping block one to slide on the connecting block three. The electric telescopic rod two of the auxiliary component is fixedly connected to the connecting block four. The connecting block four drives the connecting block three to move. The elastic element inside the connecting block three extends into the connecting block four, cooperating with the rotating disk to achieve centering action. This can conveniently position the screw plug, avoiding the trouble of needing to restrict the position for a long time when fixing the screw plug, reducing the occurrence of misalignment, effectively improving the efficiency of screw plug fixing, and thus improving the overall efficiency of screw plug processing.

[0014] 2. After positioning by setting the fixing part, turn the handle to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve slides in the connecting block two. The extrusion part on the right side of the threaded sleeve cooperates with the clamping block two of the claw assembly. The clamping block two is slidably connected with the limiting block one in the connecting block two. The reset part is installed inside the clamping block two. The clamping action of the clamping block two is realized by the cooperation of the limiting rod two and the spring. It can stably clamp the positioned screw plug and ensure that the screw plug will not shift during the drilling process, thereby ensuring the quality of the screw plug processing.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the drilling section of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating shaft of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the threaded sleeve of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the auxiliary component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the centering component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the gripper assembly of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 9 This is an exploded structural diagram of the rotating component of this utility model.

[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0027] 1. Drilling section; 101. Base; 102. Electric telescopic rod one; 103. Connecting block one; 104. Motor; 105. Rotating shaft one; 106. Drill bit; 2. Positioning section; 21. Centering assembly; 211. Connecting block two; 212. Connecting block three; 213. Rotating disk; 214. Limiting groove one; 215. Limiting rod one; 216. Clamping block one; 22. Auxiliary assembly; 221. Electric 222. Telescopic rod 2; 223. Connecting block 4; 224. Rotating shaft 2; 225. Vortex spring; 3. Clamping part; 31. Claw assembly; 311. Clamping block 2; 312. Limiting block 1; 313. Limiting rod 2; 314. Spring; 32. Rotating assembly; 321. Threaded rod; 322. Handle; 323. Threaded sleeve; 324. C-shaped block; 325. Limiting block 2; 326. Limiting groove 2. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-9 As shown, this utility model is a drilling device for processing screw plugs, including a base 101, and further including: a drilling part 1, which is installed on the base 101; a positioning part 2, which is disposed inside the base 101; and a clamping part 3, which is located inside the base 101. The drilling part 1 includes an electric telescopic rod 102 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 101. A connecting block 103 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 101. The right side of the electric telescopic rod 102 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 103. A motor 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 103. A processing part is disposed inside the connecting block 103. The processing part is used to process screw plugs. The processing part includes a rotating shaft 105 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 103. The output shaft of the motor 104 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 105 through a coupling. A drill bit 106 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 105. The drill bit 106 is located on the left side of the connecting block 103.

[0030] The positioning unit 2 includes a centering component 21, which is disposed within the base 101; and an auxiliary component 22, which is also installed within the base 101. The centering component 21 includes a connecting block 211 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 101. A connecting block 212 is disposed within the connecting block 211. A rotating disk 213 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 212. The rotating disk 213 has several limiting grooves 214. Each limiting groove 214 has a limiting rod 215 disposed within it. Each limiting rod 215 has a clamping block 216 fixedly connected to its outer wall. The outer walls of each clamping block 216 are slidably connected to the connecting block 212. Each limiting groove 214 is an arc-shaped groove, and each limiting rod 215 is adapted to each limiting groove 214. The auxiliary component 22 includes an electric telescopic rod 221 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 211. A connecting block 222 is fixedly connected to the right side of the electric telescopic rod 221. The right side of the connecting block 222 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 3 212. An elastic element is provided inside the connecting block 3 212. The left side of the elastic element extends into the connecting block 4 222. The elastic element includes a rotating shaft 223 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk 213. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 223 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 4 222. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 223 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 3 212. A spiral spring 224 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 223. The outer wall of the spiral spring 224 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 4 222. The spiral spring 224 is located inside the connecting block 4 222. By setting the positioning part 2, the screw plug can be conveniently positioned, avoiding the trouble of restricting the position for a long time when fixing the screw plug, reducing the occurrence of misalignment, effectively improving the efficiency of screw plug fixing, and thus improving the overall efficiency of screw plug processing.

[0031] The clamping part 3 includes a clamping jaw assembly 31, of which several clamping jaw assemblies 31 are provided, all of which are located within the connecting block 211; and a rotating assembly 32, which is installed within the connecting block 211. The several clamping jaw assemblies 31 are circumferentially distributed. Each clamping jaw assembly 31 includes a clamping block 311 slidably connected within the connecting block 211. A limiting block 312 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block 311, and the outer wall of the limiting block 312 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 211. A reset component is provided inside block 211. Block 211 is used to clamp the screw plug. The reset component includes a limiting rod 213 fixedly connected to the inner wall of connecting block 211. The limiting rod 213 passes through the clamping block 211. The outer wall of the limiting rod 213 is slidably connected to the clamping block 211. A spring 314 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 213. The side of the spring 314 away from the clamping block 211 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 211. The side of the spring 314 close to the clamping block 211 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 211. 1. Fixed connection, rotating assembly 32 includes a threaded rod 321 rotatably connected to the inner wall of connecting block 211. A handle 322 is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded rod 321. A threaded sleeve 323 is slidably connected to the inner wall of connecting block 211. The threaded rod 321 passes through the threaded sleeve 323. The outer wall of the threaded rod 321 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 323. Several extrusion members are arranged on the right side of the threaded sleeve 323. The extrusion members are circumferentially distributed. The extrusion members include those fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded sleeve 323. The outer wall of the C-shaped block 324 is slidably connected to the connecting block 211. The inner wall of the C-shaped block 324 is fixedly connected with several limiting blocks 325. The outer wall of the clamping block 311 is provided with several limiting grooves 326. The several limiting blocks 325 are respectively adapted to the several limiting grooves 326. By setting the clamping part 3, the positioned screw plug can be stably clamped to ensure that the screw plug will not shift during the drilling process, thereby ensuring the quality of the screw plug processing.

[0032] It should be noted that the control of the electric telescopic pole 102, motor 104 and electric telescopic pole 221 in this application can all be achieved by using a program set in the control panel and inputting relevant parameters as needed for automated control. This control method can be achieved using existing technologies, such as PLC.

[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the screw plug can be moved to the right side of the connecting block 3 212 and locked between several clamping blocks 1 216. At this time, the clamping blocks 1 216 will be squeezed, thus sliding within the connecting block 3 212. Under the action of the limiting rod 1 215, the limiting groove 1 214 will be squeezed, thereby causing the rotating disk 213 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 223 will rotate accordingly, causing the spiral spring 224 to coil and generate elastic force. Under the action of this elastic force, the screw plug will be centered and positioned. When the position of the screw plug needs to be adjusted, the electric telescopic rod 221 can be activated, so that its output end drives the connecting block 3 212 to move to the appropriate position. The position of the connecting block 3 212 is the position of the screw plug. After positioning, the handle can be rotated. Hand 322 drives the threaded rod 321 to rotate. At this time, the threaded sleeve 323 will move accordingly, causing the C-shaped block 324 to slide within the connecting block 211. The C-shaped block 324 will drive the limiting block 225 to press the limiting groove 226, while the clamping block 211 will slide on the limiting block 1 312. Under the action of the limiting rod 2 313, the spring 314 will be stretched and generate elastic force. When the clamping block 2 311 moves, it will clamp the screw plug. After clamping, the motor 104 can be started, and its output shaft will drive the drill bit 106 to rotate through the rotating shaft 105. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 102 can be started, and its output end will drive the connecting block 103 to move towards the connecting block 211. At this time, the drill bit 106 will process the screw plug.

[0034] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0035] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling device for processing screw plugs, comprising a base (101), characterized in that, Also includes: A drilled part (1) is mounted on a base (101); Positioning part (2), the positioning part (2) is disposed inside the base (101); Clamping part (3), the clamping part (3) is located inside the base (101); The positioning part (2) includes a centering component (21), which is disposed inside the base (101); as well as An auxiliary component (22) is mounted inside the base (101); The centering component (21) includes a connecting block two (211) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (101), a connecting block three (212) is provided in the connecting block two (211), a rotating disk (213) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block three (212), a plurality of limiting grooves one (214) are provided on the rotating disk (213), a limiting rod one (215) is provided in each of the plurality of limiting grooves one (214), a clamping block one (216) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the plurality of limiting rods one (215), and the outer wall of each of the plurality of clamping blocks one (216) is slidably connected to the connecting block three (212); Among them, several limiting grooves (214) are arc-shaped grooves, and several limiting rods (215) are respectively adapted to several limiting grooves (214).

2. The drilling device for processing screw plugs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drilling part (1) includes an electric telescopic rod (102) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (101), a connecting block (103) slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (101), the right side of the electric telescopic rod (102) being fixedly connected to the connecting block (103), a motor (104) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (103), and a processing part being provided inside the connecting block (103); The machined parts are used to process the screw plugs.

3. The drilling device for processing screw plugs according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping part (3) includes a clamping jaw assembly (31), and a plurality of clamping jaw assemblies (31) are provided, all of which are located within the connecting block two (211); and Rotating assembly (32), which is installed inside connecting block two (211); Among them, several gripper components (31) are distributed in a circular pattern.

4. The drilling device for processing screw plugs according to claim 3, characterized in that, The auxiliary component (22) includes an electric telescopic rod two (221) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block two (211), a connecting block four (222) fixedly connected to the right side of the electric telescopic rod two (221), and the right side of the connecting block four (222) fixedly connected to the connecting block three (212), and an elastic element is provided inside the connecting block three (212); The left side of the elastic element extends into the connecting block four (222).

5. The drilling device for processing screw plugs according to claim 4, characterized in that, The gripper assembly (31) includes a second gripper block (311) slidably connected to a second connecting block (211), a first limiting block (312) slidably connected to the inner wall of the second gripper block (311), the outer wall of the first limiting block (312) being fixedly connected to the second connecting block (211), and a reset member being provided inside the second gripper block (311). Among them, clamping block two (311) is used to clamp the screw plug.

6. The drilling device for processing screw plugs according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating assembly (32) includes a threaded rod (321) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block two (211). A handle (322) is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded rod (321). A threaded sleeve (323) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block two (211). The threaded rod (321) passes through the threaded sleeve (323). The outer wall of the threaded rod (321) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (323). Several extrusion parts are provided on the right side of the threaded sleeve (323). Among them, several extruded parts are distributed in a circular pattern.

7. The drilling device for processing screw plugs according to claim 6, characterized in that, The workpiece includes a rotating shaft (105) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (103), the output shaft of the motor (104) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (105) via a coupling, and a drill bit (106) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (105). The drill bit (106) is located to the left of the connecting block (103).

8. The drilling device for processing screw plugs according to claim 7, characterized in that, The elastic element includes a rotating shaft two (223) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk (213), the outer wall of the rotating shaft two (223) being rotatably connected to the connecting block four (222), the outer wall of the rotating shaft two (223) being rotatably connected to the connecting block three (212), a spiral spring (224) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft two (223), and the outer wall of the spiral spring (224) being fixedly connected to the connecting block four (222). The spiral spring (224) is located inside the connecting block four (222).

9. A drilling device for processing screw plugs according to claim 8, characterized in that, The reset component includes a limiting rod two (313) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block two (211), the limiting rod two (313) passes through the clamping block two (311), the outer wall of the limiting rod two (313) is slidably connected to the clamping block two (311), and a spring (314) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod two (313). Among them, the side of the spring (314) away from the clamping block (311) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (211), and the side of the spring (314) close to the clamping block (311) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (311).

10. A drilling device for processing screw plugs according to claim 9, characterized in that, The extrusion component includes a U-shaped block (324) fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded sleeve (323). The outer wall of the U-shaped block (324) is slidably connected to the connecting block two (211). A number of limiting blocks two (325) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped block (324). A number of limiting grooves two (326) are opened on the outer wall of the clamping block two (311). Among them, several limit blocks (325) are respectively matched with several limit slots (326).