Single-piece multi-variety quick die changing fixture device for machining center

CN224866854UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20AHWIT PRECISION (CHANGSHU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522436966.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-18
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,单件、多品种的对调试的工作量是巨大的,不同的产品,传统的装夹方式有由单独的夹具完成的,夹具之间没有链接,造成换模效率低下且工作量巨大,现提出一种加工中心用单件多品种快速换模夹具装置,以改善现有存在的问题

Benefits of technology

通过设置桥板结构与换板单元、第一虎钳单元、双工位单元、第二虎钳单元相配合可实现夹持工具的快速换模,形成夹具之间的连接,提高换模效率,减少操作人员的工作量。

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for quick die changing technical field provides a single piece multi -variety quick die changing clamp device for machining center, including numerical control machine tool processing unit, change board unit, first vice unit, double position unit, second vice unit, numerical control machine tool processing unit is used for providing installation space for change board unit, first vice unit, double position unit, second vice unit, any one component among change board unit, first vice unit, double position unit, second vice unit can be combined freely with numerical control machine tool processing unit and constitutes the fixture device for clamping work piece, numerical control machine tool processing unit includes work table, the work table top symmetry is provided with four axle drive arrangement, and through setting bridge board structure and change board unit, first vice unit, double position unit, second vice unit cooperation can realize quick die changing of clamping tool, form the connection between the fixture, improve die changing efficiency, reduce the workload of operator.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rapid mold change technology, and more specifically, it relates to a single-piece, multi-variety rapid mold change fixture device for machining centers. Background Technology

[0002] In modern manufacturing, in order to adapt to the rapid changes in market demand and the trend of personalized customization, the production mode is gradually shifting from the traditional large-scale, few-variety production to small-batch, multi-variety production. In such single-piece, multi-variety production scenarios, the production line needs to frequently switch between products of different specifications and models.

[0003] However, the workload of debugging single-piece, multi-variety products is huge. For different products, the traditional clamping method is completed by individual fixtures. There is no connection between the fixtures, which results in low mold change efficiency and huge workload. Now, a single-piece, multi-variety quick mold change fixture device for machining centers is proposed to improve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick mold change fixture device for machining centers that can handle multiple products in a single piece.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A single-piece, multi-variety quick mold change fixture device for machining centers includes a CNC machine tool processing unit, a plate changing unit, a first vise unit, a dual-station unit, and a second vise unit.

[0006] The CNC machine tool processing unit is used to provide installation space for the plate changing unit, the first vise unit, the dual-station unit, and the second vise unit.

[0007] Any one of the components, such as the plate changing unit, the first vise unit, the dual-station unit, and the second vise unit, can be freely combined with the CNC machine tool processing unit to form a clamping device for holding workpieces.

[0008] The CNC machine tool processing unit includes a worktable, on the top of which a four-axis drive device and a tailstock positioning mechanism are symmetrically arranged, and a bridge plate structure is arranged in the middle of the four-axis drive device and the tailstock positioning mechanism.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the bridge plate structure includes a bridge plate body, and the bridge plate body is provided with a second mounting hole group, a first mounting hole group, a third mounting hole group, and a fourth mounting hole group in sequence.

[0010] The second and third mounting hole groups are located on the top of the bridge plate body, and the first and fourth mounting hole groups are located on the bottom of the bridge plate body. The first, second, third, and fourth mounting hole groups have the same structure.

[0011] The first mounting hole group includes mounting hole one, mounting hole two, and mounting hole three in sequence.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: the plate changing unit includes a plate changing body, and the bottom of the plate changing body is provided with two sets of fixing posts, which can be installed at the positions of the second mounting hole group and the third mounting hole group.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: the first vise unit includes a first vise body, and a fixed shaft is provided at the bottom of the first vise body, the fixed shaft being installable at any position in either the second mounting hole group or the third mounting hole group.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that: the dual-station unit includes a placement platform, the bottom of which is provided with two sets of positioning posts and four sets of mounting posts; the two sets of positioning posts can be placed at the positions of the second mounting hole group and the third mounting hole group, and the four sets of mounting posts can be installed at the positions of the second mounting hole group and the third mounting hole group by plugging in.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that: the second vise unit includes a second vise body, the bottom of the second vise body is provided with four sets of fixing holes, and two sets of limiting posts are provided in the middle of the four sets of fixing holes, the two sets of limiting posts can be placed in the positions of the first mounting hole group and the fourth mounting hole group.

[0016] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: By setting up a bridge plate structure in conjunction with the plate changing unit, the first vise unit, the dual-station unit, and the second vise unit, rapid mold changing of the clamping tool can be achieved, forming a connection between the clamps, improving mold changing efficiency, and reducing the workload of operators. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a single-piece, multi-variety quick mold change fixture device for a machining center according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Isometric side view.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bridge plate structure in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A bottom view.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the plate-changing unit in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first vise unit in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the dual-station unit in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second vise unit in this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. CNC machine tool machining unit; 11. Worktable; 12. Four-axis drive unit; 13. Tailstock positioning mechanism; 14. Bridge plate structure; 141. Bridge plate body; 142. First mounting hole group; 1421. Mounting hole one; 1422. Mounting hole two; 1423. Mounting hole three; 143. Second mounting hole group; 144. Third mounting hole group; 145. Fourth mounting hole group; 2. Plate replacement unit; 21. Plate replacement body; 23. Fixing column; 3. First vise unit; 31. First vise body; 32. Fixed shaft; 4. Dual-station unit; 41. Placement platform; 42. Positioning column; 43. Mounting column; 5. Second vise unit; 51. Second vise body; 52. Fixing hole; 53. Limiting post. Detailed Implementation

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-8 The present invention provides the following technical solution: Example 1, see Figure 1 A single-piece, multi-variety quick mold change fixture device for machining centers includes a CNC machine tool processing unit 1, a plate changing unit 2, a first vise unit 3, a dual-station unit 4, and a second vise unit 5.

[0029] See Figure 1The CNC machine tool processing unit 1 provides installation space for the plate changing unit 2, the first vise unit 3, the dual-station unit 4, and the second vise unit 5.

[0030] See Figure 1 Any one of the following components—plate changing unit 2, first vise unit 3, dual-station unit 4, and second vise unit 5—can be freely combined with the CNC machine tool processing unit 1 to form a clamping device for holding workpieces.

[0031] See Figure 2 The CNC machine tool processing unit 1 includes a worktable 11. A four-axis drive device 12 and a tailstock positioning mechanism 13 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the worktable 11. A bridge plate structure 14 is arranged in the middle of the four-axis drive device 12 and the tailstock positioning mechanism 13.

[0032] The four-axis drive device 12 is a servo motor driven rotary axis assembly, and the tailstock positioning mechanism 13 is an auxiliary support and locking assembly that works with the four-axis drive device 12. The bridge plate structure 14 can be fixedly installed through the tailstock positioning mechanism 13 and the four-axis drive device 12. Furthermore, the tailstock positioning mechanism 13 can also adjust the position of the bridge plate structure 14 by cooperating with the four-axis drive device 12 to meet the needs of multi-angle processing.

[0033] The bridge plate structure 14 provides installation positions for the plate changing unit 2, the first vise unit 3, the dual-station unit 4, and the second vise unit 5, facilitating their installation. By cooperating with the plate changing unit 2, the first vise unit 3, the dual-station unit 4, and the second vise unit 5, the bridge plate structure 14 enables rapid mold changing of the clamping tools, forming a connection between the clamps, improving mold changing efficiency, and reducing the workload of operators.

[0034] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bridge plate structure 14 includes a bridge plate body 141, on which a second mounting hole group 143, a first mounting hole group 142, a third mounting hole group 144, and a fourth mounting hole group 145 are sequentially provided. See Figure 3 and Figure 4 The second mounting hole group 143 and the third mounting hole group 144 are located on the top of the bridge plate body 141, and the first mounting hole group 142 and the fourth mounting hole group 145 are located on the bottom of the bridge plate body 141. The first mounting hole group 142, the second mounting hole group 143, the third mounting hole group 144, and the fourth mounting hole group 145 have the same structure.

[0035] See Figure 3 and Figure 4The first mounting hole group 142 includes mounting hole one 1421, mounting hole two 1422, and mounting hole three 1423 in sequence.

[0036] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 The second mounting hole group 143 includes mounting hole four, mounting hole five, and mounting hole six in sequence.

[0037] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 The third mounting hole group 144 includes mounting hole seven, mounting hole eight, and mounting hole nine in sequence.

[0038] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 The fourth mounting hole group 145 includes mounting hole ten, mounting hole eleven, and mounting hole twelve in sequence.

[0039] Mounting holes 4, 7, and 10 have the same structure as mounting hole 1 (1421); mounting holes 5, 8, and 11 have the same structure as mounting hole 2 (1422); and mounting holes 6, 9, and 12 have the same structure as mounting hole 3 (1423). This means that plate changing unit 2, first vise unit 3, dual-station unit 4, and second vise unit 5 can be correspondingly positioned at the first mounting hole group 142, second mounting hole group 143, third mounting hole group 144, and fourth mounting hole group 145 for rapid installation, achieving the purpose of rapid mold changing. Furthermore, by setting multiple sets of mounting holes, various fixtures can be adapted to meet the needs of multiple product types.

[0040] See Figure 2 and Figure 5 The plate changing unit 2 includes a plate changing body 21. The bottom of the plate changing body 21 is provided with two sets of fixing posts 23. The two sets of fixing posts 23 can be installed at the positions of the second mounting hole group 143 and the third mounting hole group 144.

[0041] The second mounting hole group 143 includes mounting hole four, mounting hole five, and mounting hole six in sequence, and the third mounting hole group 144 includes mounting hole seven, mounting hole eight, and mounting hole nine in sequence. The two sets of fixing posts 23 are respectively adapted to mounting hole five and mounting hole eight, that is, the two sets of fixing posts 23 can be fixedly installed at the positions of mounting hole five and mounting hole eight. After the two sets of fixing posts 23 are installed at the positions of the second mounting hole group 143 and the third mounting hole group 144, the tool to be processed can continue to be placed on the plate changing body 21 to meet the needs of CNC machining.

[0042] Furthermore, since the structures of mounting holes five, eight, eleven and two (1422) are identical, the two sets of fixing posts 23 can also be installed at the positions of mounting holes eleven and two (1422). That is, the two sets of fixing posts 23 can be fixedly installed at the positions of the first mounting hole group 142 and the fourth mounting hole group 145 to meet the needs of production and processing.

[0043] See Figure 2 and Figure 6 The first vise unit 3 includes a first vise body 31. A fixed shaft 32 is provided at the bottom of the first vise body 31. The fixed shaft 32 can be installed at any position of the second mounting hole group 143 or the third mounting hole group 144.

[0044] The fixed shaft 32 can be adapted to mounting holes five, eight, eleven, and two 1422 respectively. That is, the fixed shaft 32 can be fixedly installed at any one of the mounting holes five, eight, eleven, and two 1422. The first vise unit 3 can be installed at any one of the first mounting hole group 142, the third mounting hole group 144, and the fourth mounting hole group 145. By setting the first vise unit 3, it can be installed at multiple positions to meet the needs of multi-variety production and processing.

[0045] See Figure 2 and Figure 7 The dual-station unit 4 includes a placement platform 41. The bottom of the placement platform 41 is provided with two sets of positioning posts 42 and four sets of mounting posts 43. The two sets of positioning posts 42 can be placed at the positions of the second mounting hole group 143 and the third mounting hole group 144. The four sets of mounting posts 43 can be installed at the positions of the second mounting hole group 143 and the third mounting hole group 144 by plugging in.

[0046] The second mounting hole group 143 includes mounting hole four, mounting hole five, and mounting hole six in sequence, and the third mounting hole group 144 includes mounting hole seven, mounting hole eight, and mounting hole nine in sequence. Two sets of positioning posts 42 are adapted to mounting hole five and mounting hole eight respectively. The two sets of positioning posts 42 can be placed at the positions of mounting hole five and mounting hole eight. At this time, the two sets of positioning posts 42 can perform preliminary positioning of the placement platform 41, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the placement platform 41. Four sets of mounting posts 43 are adapted to mounting hole four, mounting hole six, mounting hole seven, and mounting hole nine respectively. The four sets of mounting posts 43 can be fixedly installed at the positions of mounting hole four, mounting hole six, mounting hole seven, and mounting hole nine by plugging in, and the placement platform 41 is fixedly installed in this way. That is, by setting two sets of positioning posts 42 and four sets of mounting posts 43, the placement platform 41 can be fixedly installed at the positions of the second mounting hole group 143 and the third mounting hole group 144, thereby realizing the installation of the placement platform 41.

[0047] Furthermore, since the structures of mounting holes five, eight, and eleven are identical to those of mounting hole two 1422, the two sets of positioning posts 42 can also be placed at the positions of mounting holes two 1422 and eleven. The structures of mounting holes five, eight, and eleven are identical to those of mounting hole two 1422, and the structures of mounting holes six, nine, and twelve are identical to those of mounting hole three 1423. The four sets of mounting posts 43 can also be inserted and installed at the positions of mounting holes three 1423, one 1421, six, and twelve, thereby enabling multi-directional installation and fixing, suitable for installation in multiple positions.

[0048] In addition, the dual-station unit 4 is equipped with two sets of processing stations. After the dual-station unit 4 is installed, two sets of workpieces can be placed on the dual-station unit 4 for processing.

[0049] See Figure 2 and Figure 8 The second vise unit 5 includes a second vise body 51. The bottom of the second vise body 51 is provided with four sets of fixing holes 52. Two sets of limiting posts 53 are provided in the middle of the four sets of fixing holes 52. The two sets of limiting posts 53 can be placed at the positions of the first mounting hole group 142 and the fourth mounting hole group 145.

[0050] Among them, the two sets of limiting posts 53 are respectively adapted to the mounting hole 1422 and mounting hole 11. The two sets of limiting posts 53 can be placed at the positions of mounting hole 1422 and mounting hole 11 for positioning. After the two sets of limiting posts 53 are positioned, the four sets of fixing holes 52 correspond to mounting hole 1421, mounting hole 3423, mounting hole 10 and mounting hole 12 respectively. The four sets of fixing holes 52 can be fixedly installed with mounting hole 1421, mounting hole 3423, mounting hole 10 and mounting hole 12 respectively by bolts, so as to realize the fixed installation of the second vise unit 5 and the bridge plate body 141, and meet the needs of workpiece processing and production.

[0051] Furthermore, since mounting holes four, seven, and ten have the same structure as mounting hole one 1421, mounting holes five, eight, and eleven have the same structure as mounting hole two 1422, and mounting holes six, nine, and twelve have the same structure as mounting hole three 1423, the second vise unit 5 can also be placed in the second mounting hole group 143 and the third mounting hole group 144 for installation, realizing multi-directional fixed installation of the second vise unit 5 and meeting the needs of workpiece production and processing.

[0052] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A quick mold change fixture device for single-piece multi-variety machining centers, characterized in that: It includes a CNC machine tool processing unit (1), a plate changing unit (2), a first vise unit (3), a dual-station unit (4), and a second vise unit (5); The CNC machine tool processing unit (1) is used to provide installation space for the plate changing unit (2), the first vise unit (3), the dual-station unit (4), and the second vise unit (5); Any one of the components of the plate changing unit (2), the first vise unit (3), the dual-station unit (4), and the second vise unit (5) can be freely combined with the CNC machine tool processing unit (1) to form a clamping device for holding workpieces. The CNC machine tool processing unit (1) includes a worktable (11), and a four-axis drive device (12) and a tailstock positioning mechanism (13) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the worktable (11). A bridge plate structure (14) is arranged in the middle of the four-axis drive device (12) and the tailstock positioning mechanism (13).

2. The single-piece multi-variety quick mold change fixture device for machining centers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bridge plate structure (14) includes a bridge plate body (141), on which a second mounting hole group (143), a first mounting hole group (142), a third mounting hole group (144), and a fourth mounting hole group (145) are sequentially provided. The second mounting hole group (143) and the third mounting hole group (144) are disposed on the top of the bridge plate body (141), and the first mounting hole group (142) and the fourth mounting hole group (145) are disposed on the bottom of the bridge plate body (141). The first mounting hole group (142), the second mounting hole group (143), the third mounting hole group (144), and the fourth mounting hole group (145) have the same structure. The first mounting hole group (142) includes mounting hole one (1421), mounting hole two (1422), and mounting hole three (1423) in sequence.

3. The single-piece multi-variety quick mold change fixture device for machining centers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plate changing unit (2) includes a plate changing body (21). The bottom of the plate changing body (21) is provided with two sets of fixing posts (23). The two sets of fixing posts (23) can be installed at the positions of the second mounting hole group (143) and the third mounting hole group (144).

4. A quick mold change fixture device for single-piece multi-variety machining centers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first vise unit (3) includes a first vise body (31), and a fixed shaft (32) is provided at the bottom of the first vise body (31). The fixed shaft (32) can be installed at any position of the second mounting hole group (143) or the third mounting hole group (144).

5. A quick mold change fixture device for single-piece multi-variety machining centers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dual-station unit (4) includes a placement platform (41). The bottom of the placement platform (41) is provided with two sets of positioning posts (42) and four sets of mounting posts (43). The two sets of positioning posts (42) can be placed at the positions of the second mounting hole group (143) and the third mounting hole group (144). The four sets of mounting posts (43) can be installed at the positions of the second mounting hole group (143) and the third mounting hole group (144) by plugging in.

6. A quick mold change fixture device for single-piece multi-variety machining centers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second vise unit (5) includes a second vise body (51). The bottom of the second vise body (51) is provided with four sets of fixing holes (52). Two sets of limiting posts (53) are provided in the middle of the four sets of fixing holes (52). The two sets of limiting posts (53) can be placed in the positions of the first mounting hole group (142) and the fourth mounting hole group (145).