A grinding device for resistance welding electrodes
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521685471.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-08
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,通用电阻焊设备都是通过人工用锉刀、砂纸、刮刀将电极打磨干净,这样的缺点如下:a、如果要投入电阻焊自动化线,磨电极效率将会很慢,拖累节拍时间
[0019]本装置通过采用驱动部、传动部与打磨部(含对称的上/下打磨组件)的联动设计,可同时对两个电极进行打磨,显著提升打磨效率,完全满足自动化生产线对高节拍的要求,解决了人工打磨的效率瓶颈问题;通过偏心凸轮机构精确调节打磨幅度,结合键轴传动保证精度,有效避免了过度打磨,精准控制减少了不必要的电极材料损耗,显著延长了电极的使用寿命,降低了因频繁更换电极带来的直接和间接成本;机械化的同步打磨过程确保了每次打磨的一致性,电极端面形状、平整度和清洁度得到可靠保证,从而稳定了焊接区域的电阻热分布,从根本上提升了产品焊接质量的稳定性和可靠性,降低了次品率。
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Figure CN224867013U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of motor processing equipment, specifically relating to a grinding device for resistance welding grinding electrodes. Background Technology
[0002] Resistance welding involves pressing electrodes together to conduct electricity, generating resistance heat to weld overlapping products together. Prolonged resistance heat can cause electrode wear and adhesion of oxides to the product surface, requiring the electrode cross-section to be ground.
[0003] Currently, conventional resistance welding equipment relies on manual grinding of electrodes using files, sandpaper, and scrapers. This method has the following drawbacks: a) If implemented in an automated resistance welding line, electrode grinding will be very slow, increasing cycle time. b) Excessive electrode wear leads to frequent replacements, resulting in high direct and indirect costs. c) Inconsistent grinding amounts per cycle cause inconsistent weld quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a grinding device for resistance welding grinding electrodes to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A grinding device for resistance welding electrodes includes a driving unit, a transmission unit, and a grinding unit. The transmission unit is installed at one end of the driving unit, and the grinding unit is installed at the end of the transmission unit away from the driving unit. The grinding unit includes an upper grinding assembly and a lower grinding assembly, which are respectively installed on both sides of the transmission unit. The upper grinding assembly and the lower grinding assembly have the same structure.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution: during processing, the electrodes are installed on both sides of the device, and then the drive unit is started. Under the drive of the drive unit, the transmission unit drives the upper and lower grinding components of the grinding unit to move simultaneously, thereby grinding the motors on both sides at the same time, ensuring the cleanliness of the electrode cross-section. This not only has high working efficiency, but also good processing stability.
[0008] Preferably, the upper grinding assembly includes an eccentric cam and a base grinding disc, the center of the eccentric cam is connected to the transmission part, and the base grinding disc is mounted on the side of the eccentric cam away from the transmission part.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, during processing, the grinding components located on both sides of the transmission part are used to grind the cross-sections of the two motors simultaneously, and the grinding amplitude is adjusted by adjusting the rotation of the eccentric cam, thereby ensuring the precision and quality of grinding.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the base grinding disc is bonded with sandpaper via Velcro.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, sandpaper bonded with Velcro is not only convenient for sanding, but also easy to replace, resulting in high work efficiency.
[0012] Preferably, one side of the eccentric cam is connected to the transmission unit via a first key shaft, and the other side is connected to the base grinding disc via a second key shaft.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first key shaft and the second key shaft are used to connect the transmission part and the base grinding disc, respectively, to ensure the accuracy of the transmission.
[0014] Preferably, the transmission unit includes a housing, a first pulley, a second pulley, and a transmission belt. The first pulley and the second pulley are located at opposite ends inside the housing. The first pulley is connected to the drive unit, and the second pulley is connected to the grinding unit. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by the transmission belt.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution: during processing, under the drive of the drive unit, the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the transmission belt, thereby driving the eccentric cam to rotate through the first key shaft, so as to achieve grinding of the electrode cross-section.
[0016] Preferably, the drive unit includes a drive motor and an output shaft. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the output shaft, which is connected to the first pulley.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution: under the drive of the drive motor, the output shaft drives the first pulley to rotate, thereby driving the grinding part to work.
[0018] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] This device employs a linked design of the drive unit, transmission unit, and grinding unit (including symmetrical upper / lower grinding components) to grind two electrodes simultaneously, significantly improving grinding efficiency and fully meeting the high-cycle requirements of automated production lines. It solves the efficiency bottleneck problem of manual grinding. The eccentric cam mechanism precisely adjusts the grinding amplitude, combined with key shaft transmission to ensure accuracy, effectively preventing over-grinding. Precise control reduces unnecessary electrode material consumption, significantly extending electrode lifespan and lowering direct and indirect costs associated with frequent electrode replacements. The mechanized synchronous grinding process ensures consistency in each grinding cycle, reliably guaranteeing the electrode end face shape, flatness, and cleanliness. This stabilizes the resistance heat distribution in the welding area, fundamentally improving the stability and reliability of product welding quality and reducing the defect rate. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the grinding device for resistance welding grinding electrodes according to this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Drive unit; 11. Drive motor; 12. Output shaft; 2. Transmission unit; 21. Housing; 22. First pulley; 23. Second pulley; 24. Transmission belt; 3. Grinding unit; 4. Upper grinding assembly; 41. Eccentric cam; 42. Base grinding disc; 43. First key shaft; 44. Second key shaft; 5. Lower grinding assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The following will refer to the appendix in the embodiments of this utility model. Figures 1-2 The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0024] Example:
[0025] like Figures 1-2 As shown, this utility model provides a grinding device for resistance welding electrodes, including a driving unit 1, a transmission unit 2, and a grinding unit 3. The transmission unit 2 is installed at one end of the driving unit 1, and the grinding unit 3 is installed at the end of the transmission unit 2 away from the driving unit 1. The grinding unit 3 includes an upper grinding component 4 and a lower grinding component 5, which are respectively installed on both sides of the transmission unit 2. The upper grinding component 4 and the lower grinding component 5 have the same structure. During processing, the electrodes are installed on both sides of the device, and then the driving unit is started. Under the drive of the driving unit, the transmission unit 2 drives the upper grinding component 4 and the lower grinding component 5 of the grinding unit 3 to move simultaneously, thereby grinding the electrodes on both sides at the same time, ensuring the cleanliness of the electrode cross-section. This not only has high working efficiency but also good processing stability.
[0026] The upper grinding assembly 4 includes an eccentric cam 41 and a base grinding disc 42. The center of the eccentric cam 41 is connected to the transmission part 2. The base grinding disc 42 is installed on the side of the eccentric cam 41 away from the transmission part 2. During processing, the grinding assemblies located on both sides of the transmission part 2 are used to grind the cross-sections of the two motors synchronously. The grinding amplitude is adjusted by adjusting the rotation of the eccentric cam 41, thereby ensuring the precision and quality of grinding.
[0027] The surface of the base grinding disc 42 is attached with sandpaper (not shown in the figure) by Velcro. The sandpaper attached by Velcro is not only convenient for sanding, but also easy to replace, resulting in high work efficiency.
[0028] One side of the eccentric cam 41 is connected to the transmission part 2 via the first key shaft 43, and the other side is connected to the base grinding disc 42 via the second key shaft 44. The first key shaft 43 and the second key shaft 44 are used to connect the transmission part 2 and the base grinding disc 42 respectively to ensure the accuracy of the transmission.
[0029] The transmission unit 2 includes a housing 21, a first pulley 22, a second pulley 23, and a transmission belt 24. The first pulley 22 and the second pulley 23 are located at opposite ends inside the housing 21. The first pulley 22 is connected to the drive unit 1, and the second pulley 23 is connected to the grinding unit 3. The first pulley 22 and the second pulley 23 are connected by the transmission belt 24. During processing, under the drive of the drive unit 1, the first pulley 22 drives the second pulley 23 to rotate through the transmission belt 24, thereby driving the eccentric cam 41 to rotate through the first key shaft 43, thus achieving the grinding of the electrode cross-section.
[0030] The drive unit 1 includes a drive motor 11 and an output shaft 12. The drive motor 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 21. The output end of the drive motor 11 is connected to the output shaft 12. The output shaft 12 is connected to the first pulley 22. Under the drive of the drive motor 11, the output shaft 12 drives the first pulley 22 to rotate, thereby driving the grinding unit 3 to work.
[0031] In summary, this device features high grinding efficiency, high stability and consistency, convenient operation, and simple maintenance.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding device for resistance welding grinding electrodes, characterized in that: It includes a drive unit (1), a transmission unit (2) and a polishing unit (3). The transmission unit (2) is installed at one end of the drive unit (1), and the polishing unit (3) is installed at the end of the transmission unit (2) away from the drive unit (1). The polishing unit (3) includes an upper polishing component (4) and a lower polishing component (5). The upper polishing component (4) and the lower polishing component (5) are respectively installed on both sides of the transmission unit (2). The upper polishing component (4) and the lower polishing component (5) have the same structure.
2. The grinding device for resistance welding grinding electrodes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper grinding assembly (4) and the lower grinding assembly (5) both include an eccentric cam (41) and a base grinding disc (42). The center of the eccentric cam (41) is connected to the transmission part (2), and the base grinding disc (42) is installed on the side of the eccentric cam (41) away from the transmission part (2).
3. A grinding device for resistance welding grinding electrodes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the base grinding disc (42) is covered with sandpaper by Velcro.
4. A grinding device for resistance welding grinding electrodes according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the eccentric cam (41) is connected to the transmission part (2) via the first key shaft (43), and the other side is connected to the base grinding disc (42) via the second key shaft (44).
5. A grinding device for resistance welding grinding electrodes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission unit (2) includes a housing (21), a first pulley (22), a second pulley (23), and a transmission belt (24). The first pulley (22) and the second pulley (23) are located at opposite ends inside the housing (21). The first pulley (22) is connected to the drive unit (1), and the second pulley (23) is connected to the grinding unit (3). The first pulley (22) and the second pulley (23) are connected by the transmission belt (24).
6. A grinding device for resistance welding grinding electrodes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive unit (1) includes a drive motor (11) and an output shaft (12). The drive motor (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (21). The output end of the drive motor (11) is connected to the output shaft (12), and the output shaft (12) is connected to the first pulley (22).