Stationary ring surface polishing apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522336640.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
[0002]固定环作为一种关键的机械零件,在多个领域中发挥着重要作用,其核心功能是固定、支撑、定位及保护相关部件或工作对象,确保设备运行的稳定性、精度和安全性,在传统的抛光工艺中,固定环的表面处理往往依赖于手工操作或简单的机械拋光设备,不仅效率低下,且产品质量不稳定,而常见的机械抛光设备在抛光固定环的内弧面和外弧面时,需要更换不同的固定模块,十分繁琐且效率低下,因此,我们提出了固定环表面抛光装置
[0013](1)、本实用新型通过气缸上推圆台使L形夹板沿着滑槽滑动并对固定环进行夹紧固定,通过从内弧面固定工件,配合可调节打磨组件,可对固定环的外弧面进行打磨抛光。
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Figure CN224867025U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing machine technology, specifically to a device for polishing the surface of a fixed ring. Background Technology
[0002] As a key mechanical component, the retaining ring plays an important role in many fields. Its core function is to fix, support, position, and protect related components or work objects, ensuring the stability, accuracy, and safety of equipment operation. In traditional polishing processes, the surface treatment of retaining rings often relies on manual operation or simple mechanical polishing equipment, which is not only inefficient but also results in unstable product quality. Furthermore, common mechanical polishing equipment requires changing different fixing modules when polishing the inner and outer arc surfaces of the retaining ring, which is cumbersome and inefficient. Therefore, we propose a surface polishing device for retaining rings. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for polishing the surface of a fixed ring, thereby solving the technical problems mentioned in the background section.
[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A surface polishing device for a fixed ring includes a worktable, on which a lifting bracket is fixedly connected, an adjustable polishing component is provided on the lifting bracket, and an internal fixing mechanism is provided on the worktable.
[0006] The internal fixing mechanism includes a cylinder and an annular plate. The cylinder is installed at the bottom of the workbench. The movable end of the cylinder passes through the workbench and is fixedly connected to a central rod. One end of the central rod is fixedly connected to a frustum. A support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular plate. One end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the workbench. The annular plate is provided with a sliding groove. There are four support rods and four sliding grooves.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the annular plate, and a limiting groove is formed on the limiting ring. There are four limiting grooves, and the four limiting grooves correspond one-to-one with the sliding grooves. The frustum is slidably connected to the inner side of the annular plate and the second limiting ring.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the limiting ring is provided with a clamping assembly, and four clamping assemblies are provided. Each clamping assembly includes an L-shaped clamping plate and a spring. A push groove is opened on the L-shaped clamping plate, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the push groove.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slide groove, and the L-shaped clamp is slidably connected to the slide groove, the frustum and the limiting groove respectively.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an external fixing mechanism is provided on the central rod, the external fixing mechanism includes an L-shaped connecting rod and a push ring, four L-shaped connecting rods are provided, one end of each of the four L-shaped connecting rods is rotatably connected to the worktable, the push ring is sleeved on the central rod, and the push ring is slidably connected to the central rod.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a push rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the L-shaped connecting rod, one end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the top of the push ring, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, with two rotating wheels symmetrically arranged. Beneficial effects
[0012] This invention provides a device for polishing the surface of a fixing ring. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0013] (1) This utility model uses a cylinder to push the round platform to make the L-shaped clamping plate slide along the slide groove and clamp the fixing ring. By fixing the workpiece from the inner arc surface, and with the help of the adjustable grinding component, the outer arc surface of the fixing ring can be ground and polished.
[0014] (2) This utility model uses the pull-down push ring to drive the push rod to move the L-shaped connecting rod closer to the push ring, thereby driving the rotating wheel to clamp and fix the fixed ring, so as to fix the workpiece from the outer arc surface and then polish the inner arc surface of the fixed ring. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the internal fixation mechanism and the external fixation mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial perspective view of the internal fixing mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial exploded view of the internal fixation mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Worktable; 2. Lifting bracket; 3. Adjustable grinding assembly; 4. Internal fixing mechanism; 41. Cylinder; 42. Annular plate; 43. Center rod; 44. Frustum; 45. Support rod; 46. Slide groove; 47. Limiting ring; 48. Limiting groove; 49. Clamping assembly; 491. L-shaped clamping plate; 492. Spring; 493. Push groove; 5. External fixing mechanism; 51. L-shaped connecting rod; 52. Push ring; 53. Push rod; 54. Rotary wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a surface polishing device for a fixed ring, including a worktable 1, a lifting bracket 2 fixedly connected to the worktable 1, an adjustable polishing component 3 provided on the lifting bracket 2, and an internal fixing mechanism 4 provided on the worktable 1; the internal fixing mechanism 4 includes a cylinder 41 and an annular plate 42, the cylinder 41 is installed at the bottom of the worktable 1, the movable end of the cylinder 41 passes through the worktable 1 and is fixedly connected to a central rod 43, one end of the central rod 43 is fixedly connected to a frustum 44, the bottom of the annular plate 42 is fixedly connected to a support rod 45, one end of the support rod 45 is fixedly connected to the worktable 1, and the annular plate 42 is provided with a sliding groove 46, and there are four support rods 45 and four sliding grooves 46.
[0022] A limiting ring 47 is fixedly connected to the annular plate 42. A limiting groove 48 is provided on the limiting ring 47. There are four limiting grooves 48, and each of the four limiting grooves 48 corresponds to a sliding groove 46. The frustum 44 is slidably connected to the inner side of the annular plate 42 and the second limiting ring 47.
[0023] The limiting ring 47 is provided with a clamping component 49. There are four clamping components 49. Each clamping component 49 includes an L-shaped clamping plate 491 and a spring 492. The L-shaped clamping plate 491 is provided with a push groove 493. One end of the spring 492 is fixedly connected to the push groove 493.
[0024] The other end of the spring 492 is fixedly connected to the slide groove 46, and the L-shaped clamp 491 is slidably connected to the slide groove 46, the frustum 44 and the limiting groove 48 respectively.
[0025] The cross-section of the frustum 44 is trapezoidal. The diameter of the inner circle of the annular plate 42 and the limiting ring 47 is equal to the diameter of the bottom circle of the frustum 44. The contact surface between the L-shaped clamp 491 and the frustum 44 is an arc surface, which matches the arc surface of the frustum 44. The spring 492 is a compression spring.
[0026] The cylinder 41 pushes the round platform 44 to make the L-shaped clamping plate 491 slide along the slide groove 46 and clamp and fix the fixing ring. By fixing the workpiece from the inner arc surface, the outer arc surface of the fixing ring can be polished by cooperating with the adjustable grinding component 3.
[0027] An external fixing mechanism 5 is provided on the central rod 43. The external fixing mechanism 5 includes an L-shaped connecting rod 51 and a push ring 52. There are four L-shaped connecting rods 51. One end of each of the four L-shaped connecting rods 51 is rotatably connected to the worktable 1. The push ring 52 is sleeved on the central rod 43 and is slidably connected to the central rod 43.
[0028] A push rod 53 is rotatably connected to the middle of the L-shaped connecting rod 51. One end of the push rod 53 is rotatably connected to the top of the push ring 52, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 51 is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 54. Two rotating wheels 54 are symmetrically arranged.
[0029] The push rod 53 has a groove at one end near the L-shaped connecting rod 51, and the L-shaped connecting rod 51 is rotatably connected in the groove. The length of the groove limits the rotation range of the L-shaped connecting rod 51.
[0030] By pulling down the push ring 52, the push rod 53 drives the L-shaped connecting rod 51 to move closer to the push ring 52, which in turn drives the rotating wheel 54 to clamp and fix the fixed ring, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the workpiece from the outer arc surface and then polishing the inner arc surface of the fixed ring.
[0031] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The extension of the movable end of the cylinder 41 causes the central rod 43 to push the frustum 44 upward, which in turn pushes the four L-shaped clamps to move outward along the slide groove 46 and clamp the fixing ring. The spring 492 is compressed and contracts. At the same time, the push ring 52 moves upward, causing the push rod 53 to push the L-shaped connecting rod 51 to rotate and drive the rotating wheel 54 to move outward. The fixing ring is fixed from the inner arc surface. When the movable end of the cylinder 41 shortens, the central rod 43 moves downward. The elastic force of the spring 492 pushes the four L-shaped clamps 491 to move towards the center and loosens the fixing ring. At the same time, the push ring 52 moves downward, causing the push rod 53 to drive the L-shaped connecting rod to rotate and drive the rotating wheel 54 to move inward. The fixing ring is fixed from the outer arc surface.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for polishing the surface of a fixed ring, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: A lifting bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), an adjustable grinding component (3) is provided on the lifting bracket (2), and an internal fixing mechanism (4) is provided on the workbench (1). The internal fixing mechanism (4) includes a cylinder (41) and an annular plate (42). The cylinder (41) is installed at the bottom of the workbench (1). The movable end of the cylinder (41) passes through the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to a central rod (43). One end of the central rod (43) is fixedly connected to a frustum (44). The bottom of the annular plate (42) is fixedly connected to a support rod (45). One end of the support rod (45) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1). The annular plate (42) is provided with a sliding groove (46). There are four of each of the support rod (45) and the sliding groove (46).
2. The device for polishing the surface of a fixed ring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (47) is fixedly connected to the annular plate (42). A limiting groove (48) is provided on the limiting ring (47). There are four limiting grooves (48), and the four limiting grooves (48) correspond one-to-one with the sliding groove (46). The frustum (44) is slidably connected to the inner side of the annular plate (42) and the second limiting ring (47).
3. The device for polishing the surface of a fixed ring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting ring (47) is provided with a clamping assembly (49), and there are four clamping assemblies (49). Each clamping assembly (49) includes an L-shaped clamping plate (491) and a spring (492). The L-shaped clamping plate (491) is provided with a push groove (493), and one end of the spring (492) is fixedly connected in the push groove (493).
4. The device for polishing the surface of a fixed ring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the spring (492) is fixedly connected in the slide groove (46), and the L-shaped clamp (491) is slidably connected to the slide groove (46), the frustum (44) and the limiting groove (48) respectively.
5. The device for polishing the surface of a fixed ring according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external fixing mechanism (5) is provided on the central rod (43). The external fixing mechanism (5) includes an L-shaped connecting rod (51) and a push ring (52). There are four L-shaped connecting rods (51). One end of each of the four L-shaped connecting rods (51) is rotatably connected to the worktable (1). The push ring (52) is sleeved on the central rod (43). The push ring (52) is slidably connected to the central rod (43).
6. The device for polishing the surface of a fixed ring according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push rod (53) is rotatably connected to the middle of the L-shaped connecting rod (51). One end of the push rod (53) is rotatably connected to the top of the push ring (52). The other end of the L-shaped connecting rod (51) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (54). Two rotating wheels (54) are symmetrically arranged.