Cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting robot

CN224867332UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20HAIYATU MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522530885.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-28
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在自动化生产线上,机械手作为物料转运的核心设备,广泛应用于工件的抓取、升降、搬运等作业,其中,升降机械手的升降稳定性、负载适应性及能耗水平直接影响生产效率和作业精度,在现有的升降机械手使用过程中至少有以下弊端:1、现有的升降机械手在单独升降气缸过程中,当负载大时,在升降过程中会有停顿的现象;2、现有的升降机械手在进行单独气缸平衡时,是用手拉来上下升降的,比较费力,故此,我们推出一种新的气缸平衡气动马达升降机械手

Benefits of technology

1、通过气路来把气缸做成平衡状态,避免出现单一停顿和无法升降的现象出现,在气动马达上设置有控制按钮,通过控制按钮对气动马达进行控制,通过按钮控制马达机构,来使气缸升降,这样既省力又解决了上下停顿的问题。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of robotic arm technology, and in particular to a cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting robotic arm. It includes a lifting body, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the right end of the lifting body, a pneumatic motor fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the fixed frame, a control button on the outer surface of the pneumatic motor, and a gear fixedly connected to the output end of the pneumatic motor passing through the fixed frame. A rack is provided inside the lifting body, and a base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack. A support frame and a connecting frame are fixedly connected to the left end of the base, with the connecting frame located above the support frame. A chain is provided on the inner walls of the support frame and the connecting frame, and the chain is sleeved with the lifting body. A strip-shaped groove is provided in the middle of both the left and right ends of the lifting body. A top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting body. The cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting robotic arm of this utility model allows for convenient lifting and adjusting of the cylinder through the provided pneumatic motor and gear.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of robotic arm technology, and in particular to a cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting robotic arm. Background Technology

[0002] In automated production lines, robotic arms are core equipment for material handling and are widely used in operations such as workpiece gripping, lifting, and transporting. Among these, the lifting stability, load adaptability, and energy consumption level of lifting robotic arms directly affect production efficiency and operational accuracy. Existing lifting robotic arms have at least the following drawbacks: 1. Existing lifting robotic arms experience pauses during lifting when the load is large, especially when using individual lifting cylinders; 2. Existing lifting robotic arms require manual pulling for balancing individual cylinders, which is laborious. Therefore, we have introduced a new cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting robotic arm. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting robot, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting robot includes a lifting body. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the right end of the lifting body. A pneumatic motor is fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the fixed frame. A control button is provided on the outer surface of the pneumatic motor. A gear is fixedly connected to the part of the pneumatic motor that passes through the fixed frame. A rack is provided on the inner side of the lifting body. A base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack. A support frame and a connecting frame are fixedly connected to the left end of the base, and the connecting frame is located on the upper side of the support frame. The inner walls of the support frame and the connecting frame are jointly provided with a chain, and the chain is sleeved with the lifting body. The middle of the left end and the middle of the right end of the lifting body are both provided with strip grooves, and the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting body.

[0005] Preferably, a No. 1 connecting screw is inserted and connected to each of the four corners of the upper end of the top plate.

[0006] Preferably, the outer surface of the gear is meshed with a driven wheel, and the driven wheel is inserted into the lifting body. Several No. 2 positioning screws are inserted into the right end of the fixed frame at equal intervals.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the fixing frame can be fixed by a number of No. 2 positioning screws.

[0008] Preferably, several of the second positioning screws pass through the fixing frame and are interlocked with the lifting body.

[0009] Preferably, all four No. 1 connecting screws pass through the top plate and are interlocked with the lifting body.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The cylinder is balanced by using an air circuit to avoid single stops and inability to rise or fall. A control button is set on the pneumatic motor to control the pneumatic motor and the cylinder to rise or fall. This saves effort and solves the problem of stopping or rising. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting robot of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting robot of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view of the cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting robot of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the shielding and protection device for the cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting robot of this utility model.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Lifting body; 2. Pneumatic motor; 3. Gear; 4. Rack; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Base; 7. Support frame; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Chain; 10. Control button; 11. Top plate; 12. No. 1 connecting screw; 13. No. 2 positioning screw; 14. Driven wheel; 15. Strip groove. Detailed Implementation

[0013] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0014] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: A cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting robot includes a lifting body 1. A fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lifting body 1. A pneumatic motor 2 is fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the fixed frame 5. A control button 10 is provided on the outer surface of the pneumatic motor 2. A gear 3 is fixedly connected to the part of the output end of the pneumatic motor 2 that passes through the fixed frame 5. A rack 4 is provided on the inner side of the lifting body 1. A base 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 4. A support frame 7 and a connecting frame 8 are fixedly connected to the left end of the base 6, and the connecting frame 8 is located on the upper side of the support frame 7. In this embodiment, the inner walls of the support frame 7 and the connecting frame 8 are jointly provided with a chain 9, and the chain 9 is sleeved with the lifting body 1. The middle of the left end and the middle of the right end of the lifting body 1 are both provided with strip grooves 15. The upper end of the lifting body 1 is fixedly connected to a top plate 11. The four corners of the upper end of the top plate 11 are all connected with No. 1 connecting screws 12. The outer surface of the gear 3 is meshed with a driven wheel 14, and the driven wheel 14 is connected to the lifting body 1. Several No. 2 positioning screws 13 are connected longitudinally at equal intervals on the right end of the fixing frame 5. The several No. 2 positioning screws 13 all pass through the fixing frame 5 and are connected to the lifting body 1. The four No. 1 connecting screws 12 all pass through the top plate 11 and are connected to the lifting body 1.

[0017] The above scheme allows the chain 9 to drive the lifting process of the lifting body 1. The support frame 7 and the connecting frame 8 together support and protect the chain 9 during use. The pneumatic motor 2 drives the gear 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven wheel 14 to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the lifting body 1 and completing the lifting and lowering of the lifting body 1.

[0018] It should be noted that this utility model is a cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting robot. During use, the top plate 11 is first positioned. Four No. 1 connecting screws 12 are evenly inserted through the top plate 11 and connected to the lifting body 1. This connection method acts like a stable bridge between the top plate 11 and the lifting body 1, firmly fixing the top plate 11 in the appropriate position, effectively improving the stability of the entire robot structure and providing a solid foundation for subsequent lifting operations. This ensures that the top plate 11 will not shake or shift during lifting. The control button 10 is the control switch for the entire robot operation. The operator sends a control signal to the pneumatic motor 2 by pressing or operating the control button 10. After receiving the signal, the pneumatic motor 2 starts running, converting the pressure energy of compressed air into mechanical energy, driving the connected gear 3 to rotate. The gear 3 acts as the power transmission hub of the robot, transmitting the power of the pneumatic motor 2 to provide power support for subsequent lifting actions. The driven wheels 14 are connected by a meshing mechanism. When the gear 3 rotates under the drive of the pneumatic motor 2, its teeth mesh with the teeth of the driven wheels 14, thereby driving the driven wheels 14 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the driven wheels 14 is not isolated; it is closely connected to the height adjustment mechanism of the lifting body 1. Through the rotation of the driven wheels 14, the height of the lifting body 1 can be adjusted. For example, when the driven wheels 14 rotate clockwise, a series of mechanical structures may be used to raise the lifting body 1; conversely, counterclockwise rotation will raise the lifting body 1. The chain 9 descends to complete the lifting and lowering function of the entire cylinder. The chain 9 plays an important driving role in the lifting and lowering process of the lifting body 1. It is like a tough "transmission belt" connected to the lifting body 1. As the driven wheel 14 rotates, the chain 9 starts to move, thereby driving the lifting body 1 to rise and fall in the predetermined direction. At the same time, the support frame 7 and the connecting frame 8 together form the support and protection system of the chain 9. The support frame 7 provides a stable support point for the chain 9, ensuring that the chain 9 will not sag or loosen during the movement.The connecting frame 8 connects the support frame 7 to other components, forming a complete structure. This further enhances the support and protection for the chain 9, improving the stability of the entire lifting process. The balanced air path is crucial for the robot's smooth lifting. By designing the balanced air path, the lifting body 1 is adjusted to a floating state, ensuring balanced air pressure on both sides. Under heavy loads, the floating movement of the lifting body 1 requires significant pulling force. At this point, the pneumatic motor 2 plays a vital role, driving the gear 3 and rack 4 to work together. The rack 4 is connected to the lifting body 1; when the gear 3 rotates, it drives the rack 4 in a linear motion, thus lifting the lifting body 1. The speed and direction of the pneumatic motor 2 can be precisely controlled via a button, allowing for precise control of the gear 3 and rack 4, resulting in uniform lifting speed. This design effectively avoids sudden stops or inability to lift, further improving the robot's stability. It saves manpower and solves the problem of potential stops in traditional lifting methods.

[0019] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting manipulator, comprising a lifting body (1), characterized in that: The lifting body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (5) at the right end. A pneumatic motor (2) is fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the fixed frame (5). A control button (10) is provided on the outer surface of the pneumatic motor (2). A gear (3) is fixedly connected to the part of the output end of the pneumatic motor (2) that passes through the fixed frame (5). A rack (4) is provided on the inner side of the lifting body (1). A base (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack (4). A support frame (7) and a connecting frame (8) are fixedly connected to the left end of the base (6), and the connecting frame (8) is located on the upper side of the support frame (7). The inner frame walls of the support frame (7) and the connecting frame (8) are provided with a chain (9), and the chain (9) is sleeved with the lifting body (1). The middle of the left end and the middle of the right end of the lifting body (1) are provided with a strip groove (15), and the top plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting body (1).

2. The cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the four corners of the top plate (11) is connected by a No. 1 connecting screw (12).

3. The cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting manipulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the gear (3) is meshed with a driven wheel (14), and the driven wheel (14) is inserted into the lifting body (1). The right end of the fixed frame (5) is longitudinally and equally spaced with several No. 2 positioning screws (13).

4. The cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting manipulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: Several of the No. 2 positioning screws (13) pass through the fixed frame (5) and are interlocked with the lifting body (1).

5. The cylinder-balanced pneumatic motor lifting manipulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: All four No. 1 connecting screws (12) pass through the top plate (11) and are interlocked with the lifting body (1).