A pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521520113.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-21
AI Technical Summary
梨汁不仅口感清甜,还具有生津润燥、清热化痰等食疗功效,因此梨汁及其相关饮品在市场上一直有着稳定的需求,现有的装置通常通过手动压榨,或者使用通用型的水果搅拌机,或采用单一的单向挤压或离心分离原理进行榨汁,而传统的榨汁装置通常只进行一次榨取,导致梨渣中仍然残留了大量的汁液未能被充分提取出来,从而造成了原料的浪费
1、本实用新型提出的一种梨汁预榨与残渣二次破碎装置,通过设置的第一伺服电机和转动辊对梨进行初步榨汁,榨取出梨中大部分的汁液,残渣与部分汁水通过搅拌筒的下端进入连接筒内,随后通过第二伺服电机和绞龙的配合,将残渣与部分汁水进入碾碎筒内,在碾碎筒中,气缸驱动碾压板对梨渣进行强力挤压和破碎,完成二次榨汁,这种设计不仅提高整体的出汁率,减少原料的浪费,同时也提升了生产效率,最终实现了经济效益的增长。
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Figure CN224867930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crushing device technology, and in particular to a pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device. Background Technology
[0002] Pears, a common fruit, are rich in water, vitamins, and various minerals, making them a popular choice. Pear juice not only has a sweet and refreshing taste but also possesses medicinal properties such as quenching thirst, relieving dryness, clearing heat, and resolving phlegm. Therefore, pear juice and related beverages have maintained a stable market demand. Existing juicing equipment typically uses manual pressing, general-purpose fruit blenders, or a single unidirectional extrusion or centrifugal separation principle. Traditional juicing devices usually only perform one extraction, resulting in a large amount of juice remaining in the pear pulp that is not fully extracted, thus wasting raw materials.
[0003] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device. The device uses a first servo motor and rotating rollers for initial juicing, extracting most of the juice. The residue and remaining liquid then enter a connecting cylinder via a stirring drum. Subsequently, a second servo motor drives an auger to feed the mixture into a crushing drum, where a cylinder drives a pressing plate for powerful crushing, completing the secondary juicing process. This increases the juice yield, reduces raw material waste, and improves production efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device includes a juicing cylinder and a crushing cylinder. The inner wall of the juicing cylinder is provided with a pre-pressing mechanism, and the inner wall of the crushing cylinder is provided with a crushing mechanism. The pre-pressing mechanism includes a top plate, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the juicing cylinder. A stirring cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate. The outer wall of the stirring cylinder is evenly provided with water outlets. A groove is provided on the inner wall of the top plate. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the other side of the bottom surface of the groove. A first gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the stirring cylinder. A rotating roller is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixing block. A second gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating roller. A first protective box is fixedly connected to the other side of the middle of the upper part of the top plate. A first servo motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first protective box. The above technical solution involves starting the first servo motor, which drives the first gear of the rotating column to rotate. Through gear transmission, the first gear drives the second gear and the rotating roller to rotate synchronously. The rotating roller contacts the pear raw material, performing preliminary squeezing and agitation on the pear to extract most of the juice.
[0006] Furthermore, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the juicing cylinder, a second servo motor is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, an auger is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor, the other side of the connecting cylinder is connected through to the upper part of one side of the crushing cylinder, a second protective box is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the outer wall of the crushing cylinder, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second protective box, a crushing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and multiple discharge ports are opened on the bottom surface of the crushing cylinder. Through the above technical solution, the second servo motor is started, which drives the auger to rotate. Its spiral structure pushes the pear pulp from the connecting cylinder forward, and transports the residue and some juice into the crushing cylinder. Then, the cylinder is started to drive the crushing plate to rise and fall, further releasing the juice remaining in it, realizing secondary juicing, thereby improving the overall juice yield.
[0007] Furthermore, an electromagnetic control valve is provided at the lower end of the juicing cylinder, and a feed inlet is provided on one side of the middle part of the upper end of the top plate; The above technical solution controls the flow of juice, automatically opens and closes the juice outlet, facilitates juice collection, avoids dripping, and makes it easy for operators to put pear pieces into the mixing drum.
[0008] Furthermore, a storage bin is provided at the lower end of the crushing cylinder; The above technical solution enables the immediate collection and storage of juice, improving the continuity and automation of the production process.
[0009] Furthermore, the first gear meshes with the second gear; The above technical solution ensures that the power of the first servo motor can be accurately and reliably transmitted to the rotating roller through gear transmission.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper end of the rotating column penetrates through the top plate to the outside of the top plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, and the lower end of the rotating roller penetrates through the top plate to the outside of the top plate; Through the above technical solution, the rotating column is connected to the first servo motor, ensuring that the rotational power output by the first servo motor is directly and firmly transmitted to the rotating column, thereby driving the first gear.
[0011] Furthermore, the other side of the connecting cylinder extends through the juicing cylinder to the outside of the juicing cylinder, and the lower end of the stirring cylinder is connected to the connecting cylinder in a through-hole connection; The above technical solution enables the residue and some juice produced after the initial juicing to be smoothly discharged from the bottom of the mixing drum through the connecting drum and guided into the crushing drum, ensuring the directional flow of materials and preventing blockage.
[0012] Furthermore, the cylinder output end extends through the crushing cylinder into its interior; The above technical solution enables the cylinder to directly drive the crushing plate to move up and down inside the crushing cylinder, thus compressing the pear pulp.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model proposes a pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device. The device uses a first servo motor and a rotating roller to pre-press the pear juice, extracting most of the juice. The residue and some juice enter the connecting cylinder through the lower end of the stirring cylinder. Then, through the cooperation of a second servo motor and an auger, the residue and some juice are fed into the crushing cylinder. In the crushing cylinder, a cylinder drives a pressing plate to forcefully squeeze and crush the pear residue, completing the secondary juicing. This design not only improves the overall juice yield and reduces raw material waste, but also improves production efficiency, ultimately achieving increased economic benefits. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of the structure of a pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of a pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Pre-pressing mechanism; 101. Top plate; 102. Mixing drum; 103. Water outlet; 104. Groove; 105. Rotating column; 106. First gear; 107. Fixing block; 108. Rotating roller; 109. Second gear; 110. First protective box; 111. First servo motor; 2. Crushing mechanism; 201. Connecting cylinder; 202. Second servo motor; 203. Screwdriver; 204. Second protective box; 205. Cylinder; 206. Crushing plate; 207. Discharge port; 3. Juicing cylinder; 4. Electromagnetic control valve; 5. Crushing cylinder; 6. Storage tank; 7. Feed inlet. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides a specific embodiment: a pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device, including a juicing cylinder 3 and a crushing cylinder 5. A pre-pressing mechanism 1 is provided on the inner wall of the juicing cylinder 3, and a crushing mechanism 2 is provided on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 5. The pre-pressing mechanism 1 includes a top plate 101, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the juicing cylinder 3. A stirring cylinder 102 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate 101. Water outlets 103 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the stirring cylinder 102. A groove 104 is formed on the inner wall of the top plate 101. A rotating column 105 is rotatably connected to the other side of the bottom surface of the tank 104. A first gear 106 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 105. A fixing block 107 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the stirring drum 102. A rotating roller 108 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixing block 107. A second gear 109 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating roller 108. A first protective box 110 is fixedly connected to the other side of the middle part of the upper end of the top plate 101. A first servo motor 111 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first protective box 110. The first servo motor 111 is started, which drives the first gear 106 of the rotating column 105 to rotate. Through gear transmission, the first gear 106 drives the second gear 109 and the rotating roller 108 to rotate synchronously. The rotating roller 108 contacts the pear raw material, performs preliminary squeezing and agitation on the pear, and extracts most of the juice from the pear.
[0018] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5A connecting cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the juicing cylinder 3. A second servo motor 202 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 201. An auger 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 202. The other side of the connecting cylinder 201 is connected to the upper part of one side of the crushing cylinder 5. A second protective box 204 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the outer wall of the crushing cylinder 5. A cylinder 205 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second protective box 204. A crushing plate 206 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 205. Inside the crushing cylinder 5... Multiple discharge ports 207 are provided on the bottom surface. When the second servo motor 202 is started, the auger 203 is driven to rotate. Its spiral structure pushes the pear pulp from the connecting cylinder 201 forward and transports the residue and some juice into the crushing cylinder 5. Then, the cylinder 205 is started to drive the crushing plate to rise and fall, further releasing the juice remaining in it, realizing secondary juicing, thereby improving the overall juice yield. An electromagnetic control valve 4 is provided at the lower end of the juicing cylinder 3, and a feed port 7 is provided on one side of the middle part of the upper end of the top plate 101. The juice flow is controlled by automatically opening and closing the juice outlet, facilitating juice collection and preventing dripping. The feed inlet 7 allows operators to easily add pear pieces into the mixing drum 102. A storage box 6 is located at the lower end of the crushing drum 5, enabling immediate collection and storage of juice, improving the continuity and automation of the production process. The first gear 106 meshes with the second gear 109, ensuring that the power of the first servo motor 111 is accurately and reliably transmitted to the rotating roller 108 via gear transmission. The upper end of the rotating column 105 penetrates through the top plate 101 to the outside of the top plate 101 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 111. The lower end of the rotating roller 108 penetrates through the top plate 101 to the outside of the top plate 101. The rotating column 105 and the first... The servo motor 111 is connected to ensure that the rotational power output by the first servo motor 111 is directly and firmly transmitted to the rotating column 105, thereby driving the first gear 106. The other side of the connecting cylinder 201 passes through the juicing cylinder 3 to the outside of the juicing cylinder 3. The lower end of the stirring cylinder 102 is connected to the connecting cylinder 201, so that the residue and some juice produced after the initial juicing can be smoothly discharged from the bottom of the stirring cylinder 102 through the connecting cylinder 201 and guided into the crushing cylinder 5, ensuring the directional flow of materials and preventing blockage. The output end of the cylinder 205 passes through the crushing cylinder 5 to the inside of the crushing cylinder 5, so that the cylinder 205 can directly drive the crushing plate 206 to move up and down inside the crushing cylinder 5 to squeeze the pear pulp.
[0019] Working principle: The user first feeds the processed pear pieces into the device through the feed inlet 7. The pear pieces fall into the mixing drum 102. Then, the first servo motor 111 is started, driving the first gear 106 of the rotating column 105 to rotate. Through gear transmission, the first gear 106 drives the second gear 109 and the rotating roller 108 to rotate synchronously. The rotating roller 108 contacts the pear raw material, performing preliminary squeezing and agitation on the pear, extracting most of the juice from the pear. Part of the extracted juice flows into the juicing drum 3 below through the water outlet 103 set on the outer wall of the mixing drum 102, while the other part of the juice and the pear pulp that cannot be completely separated are... Juice enters the connecting cylinder 201 through the lower end of the mixing cylinder 102. The flowing juice is controlled by the electromagnetic control valve 4 set at the lower end of the juicing cylinder 3 and collected into a designated container. Then, the second servo motor 202 is started to drive the auger 203 to rotate. Its spiral structure pushes the pear pulp from the connecting cylinder 201 forward, transporting the residue and some juice into the crushing cylinder 5. Then, the cylinder 205 is started to drive the crushing plate to rise and fall, further releasing the juice remaining in it, realizing secondary juicing, thereby improving the overall juice yield. The juice extracted from the crushing cylinder 5 for the second time flows into the storage box 6 below through the discharge port 207 for collection.
[0020] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.
[0021] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device, comprising a juicing cylinder (3) and a crushing cylinder (5), characterized in that: The inner wall of the juicing cylinder (3) is provided with a pre-pressing mechanism (1); the inner wall of the crushing cylinder (5) is provided with a crushing mechanism (2). The pre-pressing mechanism (1) includes a top plate (101), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the juicing cylinder (3). A stirring cylinder (102) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate (101). Water outlets (103) are evenly provided on the outer wall of the stirring cylinder (102). A groove (104) is provided on the inner wall of the top plate (101). A rotating column (105) is rotatably connected to the other side of the bottom surface of the groove (104). The outer wall of the rotating column (105) is fixedly connected to... A first gear (106) is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the stirring drum (102), a fixed block (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall, a rotating roller (108) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed block (107), a second gear (109) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the rotating roller (108), a first protective box (110) is fixedly connected to the other side of the middle of the top of the top plate (101), and a first servo motor (111) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first protective box (110).
2. The pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the juicing cylinder (3). A second servo motor (202) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (201). An auger (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (202). The other side of the connecting cylinder (201) is connected to the upper part of one side of the crushing cylinder (5). A second protective box (204) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the outer wall of the crushing cylinder (5). A cylinder (205) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second protective box (204). A crushing plate (206) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (205). Multiple discharge ports (207) are opened on the bottom surface of the crushing cylinder (5).
3. The pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the juicing cylinder (3) is equipped with an electromagnetic control valve (4), and the upper middle part of the top plate (101) is provided with a feed inlet (7).
4. The pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (6) is provided at the lower end of the crushing cylinder (5).
5. The pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (106) meshes with the second gear (109).
6. The pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating column (105) passes through the top plate (101) to the outside of the top plate (101) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (111). The lower end of the rotating roller (108) passes through the top plate (101) to the outside of the top plate (101).
7. The pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other side of the connecting cylinder (201) extends through the juicing cylinder (3) to the outside of the juicing cylinder (3), and the lower end of the stirring cylinder (102) is connected to the connecting cylinder (201).
8. The pear juice pre-pressing and residue secondary crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the cylinder (205) extends through the crushing cylinder (5) into the interior of the crushing cylinder (5).