Lithium electrode sheet waste compression device having a cleaning anti-adhesion structure

CN224867936UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20WUXI HENGNISSEI AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522300049.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-30
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]电池废弃后,极片需要进行回收进行集中处理,主要是为了回收废料进行二次利用,在回收过程中需要对极片进行压缩成块的处理,这样便于将散料集中,方便搬运和储存,但是压缩装置内壁在压缩过程中会被废料粘附,而现在需要停机进行处理,影响整体的处理效率,所以在此提出一种具有清洁防粘附结构的锂电极片废料压缩装置

Benefits of technology

[0011]本实用新型具有以下优点:因为在收集槽内设计一个推板,在压缩完成且挤压板升起后,启动顶撑伸缩杆驱动推板移动,因为推板的两侧被设计成倾斜状态,所以端头比较尖锐,同时两端与置料腔的内壁贴合,所以随着推板的移动能对置料腔内壁粘附的杂物进行刮除,从而达到清理的效果,同时保证压缩成块的杂物被整体推出,避免因为有缝隙而导致成块的杂物出现破损,而在推板的底部固定刮板,能对置料腔内底部侧壁进行清理,以此实现加工过程中同时进行清理的效果,不需要停机,提高加工的效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lithium electrode piece waste compression device with clean anti -adhesion structure, including the treatment box, one side fixed connection of treatment box has the back vertical board, and the back vertical board top and close to the side wall fixed connection of treatment box has the vertical board, and the vertical board top and close to both sides edge all fixed connection has the inclined bracing board, and the vertical board top is located the side wall fixed connection of the inclined bracing board top has the horizontal board, and the start top support telescopic link drive push -plate moves, because the both sides of push -plate are designed into the inclined state, so the end is relatively sharp, and the both ends are attached with the inner wall of the material cavity, so with the movement of push -plate can scrape the sundries adhered to the inner wall of material cavity, thereby reach the effect of cleaning, guarantee the sundries of compression into the block to be pushed out as a whole simultaneously, avoid because there is gap and lead to the sundries of compression into the block to appear the breakage, and the bottom fixed scraper of push -plate can clean the inner bottom side wall of material cavity, to realize the effect of cleaning in the processing process simultaneously, need not stop.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste compression devices, specifically to a lithium electrode waste compression device with a clean, anti-adhesion structure. Background Technology

[0002] A battery is a device for storing and discharging electrical energy. It mainly stores electrical energy and releases it to supply power when needed. It is also one of the energy supply products for many common electronic devices. A battery has many components, the most important of which are the positive and negative electrode plates.

[0003] After batteries are discarded, the electrode sheets need to be recycled and centrally processed, mainly to recycle waste materials for reuse. During the recycling process, the electrode sheets need to be compressed into blocks to facilitate the collection of loose materials for easy handling and storage. However, the inner wall of the compression device is subject to the adhesion of waste materials during the compression process, which requires the machine to be stopped for processing, affecting the overall processing efficiency. Therefore, a lithium electrode sheet waste compression device with a clean and anti-adhesion structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that waste material adheres to the inner wall of the compression device during the compression process, requiring the machine to be stopped for processing, which affects the overall processing efficiency. This invention provides a lithium electrode waste compression device with a clean and anti-adhesion structure, which can clean the waste material adhering to the inner wall during the compression process, thus eliminating the need for machine stoppage, ensuring smooth processing flow, and guaranteeing processing efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the technical problem is: a lithium electrode waste compression device with a clean and anti-adhesion structure, including a processing box, a rear upright plate fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the rear upright plate and the side wall near the processing box, a diagonal brace plate fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate and the side edge near both sides, a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate and the side wall above the diagonal brace plate, the top side wall of the diagonal brace plate and the bottom side wall of the horizontal plate fixedly connected, a collection groove is opened in the rear upright plate, a push plate is set inside the collection groove, the two sides of the push plate are inclined, a material placement cavity is opened in the processing box, and the inclined two sides of the push plate are in contact with the inner walls of the two sides of the material placement cavity.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a scraper is fixedly connected to one side edge of the push plate near the bottom end. One side of the scraper is in contact with the bottom side wall of the material placement cavity. The scraper has an arc-shaped structure. A top support telescopic rod is detachably embedded in the middle of the inner wall of the collection trough. The output end of the top support telescopic rod is detachably connected to one side wall of the push plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the push plate has one side wall corresponding to the opening of the collection tank and is in the same horizontal state. The processing box has a discharge port on the side opposite to the push plate, and a sealing plate is inserted into the discharge port.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the sealing plate has a T-shaped structure, with the top two ends of the sealing plate corresponding to the top sidewall of the processing box. A vertical telescopic rod is detachably embedded in the top of the processing box near both ends, and the output end of the vertical telescopic rod is detachably connected to the top two ends of the sealing plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, two hydraulic cylinders are detachably embedded in the horizontal plate, and an extrusion plate is detachably connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. The extrusion plate corresponds to the material placement cavity and is inserted into the material placement cavity.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a conveyor frame is provided at the lower edge of the opening of the processing box, and rotating rollers are equidistantly rotatably connected between the inner walls of the conveyor frame. A collection box is provided below the conveyor frame, and rollers are detachably connected to the bottom side wall of the collection box.

[0011] This invention has the following advantages: Because a push plate is designed inside the collection tank, after compression is completed and the extrusion plate is raised, the top support telescopic rod is activated to drive the push plate to move. Because the two sides of the push plate are designed to be inclined, the ends are relatively sharp, and the two ends are in contact with the inner wall of the material storage cavity. Therefore, as the push plate moves, it can scrape off the debris adhering to the inner wall of the material storage cavity, thereby achieving a cleaning effect. At the same time, it ensures that the compressed debris is pushed out as a whole, avoiding damage to the debris due to gaps. A scraper is fixed at the bottom of the push plate, which can clean the bottom side wall of the material storage cavity. This achieves the effect of cleaning during the processing without stopping the machine, thus improving the processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the conveyor frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Processing box; 2. Rear upright plate; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Diagonal brace plate; 5. Horizontal plate; 6. Hydraulic cylinder; 7. Extrusion plate; 8. Material feeding chamber; 9. Sealing plate; 10. Vertical telescopic rod; 11. Conveyor frame; 12. Rotating roller; 13. Collection box; 14. Collection trough; 15. Push plate; 16. Scraper; 17. Top support telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Please refer to the following: Figure 1-3 This utility model discloses a lithium electrode waste compression device with a clean and anti-adhesion structure, comprising a processing box 1. A rear upright plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box 1. A vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear upright plate 2 and near the side wall of the processing box 1. Diagonal bracing plates 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 3 and near both sides. A horizontal plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the vertical plate 3 above the diagonal bracing plates 4. The top side wall of the diagonal bracing plates 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the horizontal plate 5. A collection groove 14 is provided inside the rear upright plate 2. A push plate 15 is provided inside the collection groove 14. The push plate 15 has inclined structures on both sides. The material is provided with a feeding chamber 8. The two sides of the push plate 15 are inclined and fit against the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding chamber 8. Two hydraulic cylinders 6 are detachably embedded on the horizontal plate 5. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is detachably connected to the extrusion plate 7. The extrusion plate 7 corresponds to the feeding chamber 8 and is inserted into the feeding chamber 8. A scraper 16 is fixedly connected to one side edge of the push plate 15 near the bottom. One side of the scraper 16 fits against the bottom side wall of the feeding chamber 8. The scraper 16 has an arc-shaped structure. A top support telescopic rod 17 is detachably embedded in the middle of the inner wall of the collection trough 14. The output end of the top support telescopic rod 17 is detachably connected to one side wall of the push plate 15.

[0018] The technical effect of this solution is as follows: After compression is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is activated to raise the extrusion plate 7, and then the vertical telescopic rod 10 is activated to lift the sealing plate 9 upward to expose the opening. Then, the top support telescopic rod 17 is activated, which drives the push plate 15 to extend out of the collection groove 14. As the push plate 15 moves, the side walls of the material storage cavity 8 are scraped and cleaned by the end of the push plate 15 that is in contact with the inner wall of the material storage cavity 8. At the same time, because the scraper 16 is fixed at the bottom edge of the push plate 15, the bottom side wall of the material storage cavity 8 can be scraped and cleaned by the scraper 16 when the push plate 15 moves. Through the cooperation of these three, the debris adhering to the inner wall of the material storage cavity 8 can be effectively removed, avoiding the impact of the adhering debris on the subsequent briquetting process.

[0019] The push plate 15 has one side wall corresponding to the opening of the collection trough 14 and is at the same level. The processing box 1 has a discharge port on the side opposite to the push plate 15, and a sealing plate 9 is inserted into the discharge port. The sealing plate 9 has a T-shaped structure. The top two ends of the sealing plate 9 correspond to the top side wall of the processing box 1. The top of the processing box 1 and near the two ends are detachably embedded with vertical telescopic rods 10. The output end of the vertical telescopic rods 10 is detachably connected to the top two ends of the sealing plate 9. A conveyor frame 11 is set at the lower edge of the opening of the processing box 1. Rotating rollers 12 are equidistantly rotatably connected between the inner walls of the conveyor frame 11. A collection box 13 is set below the conveyor frame 11. Rollers are detachably connected to the bottom side wall of the collection box 13.

[0020] The technical effect of this solution is as follows: when the compressed block is pushed out, it will enter the rotating roller 12. As the rotating roller 12 rotates, it will transport the compressed block, while the scattered waste materials pushed out will fall into the collection box 13 below through the gaps between the rotating rollers 12. This allows for the separate collection of these waste materials, which is convenient for recycling and improves the efficiency of secondary processing.

[0021] Specifically, in use, the waste material is placed into the feeding chamber 8, and then the hydraulic cylinder 6 is activated to drive the extrusion plate 7 to descend, thereby compressing the waste material concentrated in the feeding chamber 8 into blocks. After compression, the extrusion plate 7 is lifted back, and then the top support telescopic rod 17 is activated to drive the push plate 15 to move. As the push plate 15 moves, the waste material adhering to the inner wall of the feeding chamber 8 is scraped and cleaned to prevent the adhering waste material from affecting the next compression process. The sealing plate 9 is lifted by the vertical telescopic rod 10, and then the block of waste material is sent to the rotating roller 12 by the push plate 15. The rotating roller 12 transports the block of waste material. During the transportation process, the loose waste material will fall from between the rotating rollers 12 into the collection box 13 for collection, which is convenient for secondary processing.

[0022] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] All other parts of this utility model that are not described in detail belong to the prior art, and therefore will not be described in detail here.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A lithium electrode waste compression device with a clean, anti-adhesion structure, characterized in that, The device includes a processing box (1), a rear upright plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (1), a vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the rear upright plate (2) and the side wall near the processing box (1), a diagonal brace (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (3) and the side wall near both sides, a horizontal plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (3) and the side wall above the diagonal brace (4), the top side wall of the diagonal brace (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the horizontal plate (5), a collection groove (14) is provided in the rear upright plate (2), a push plate (15) is provided inside the collection groove (14), the two sides of the push plate (15) are inclined, a material placement cavity (8) is provided in the processing box (1), and the two inclined sides of the push plate (15) are in contact with the inner walls of the two sides of the material placement cavity (8).

2. The lithium electrode waste compression device with a clean, anti-adhesion structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A scraper (16) is fixedly connected to one side edge of the push plate (15) near the bottom. One side of the scraper (16) is in contact with the bottom side wall of the material placement cavity (8). The scraper (16) has an arc-shaped structure. A top support telescopic rod (17) is detachably embedded in the middle of the inner wall of the collection groove (14). The output end of the top support telescopic rod (17) is detachably connected to one side wall of the push plate (15).

3. The lithium electrode waste compression device with a clean, anti-adhesion structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The push plate (15) and one side wall of the collection tank (14) are aligned with the opening of the collection tank (14) and are at the same level. The processing box (1) is provided with a discharge port on the side opposite to the push plate (15), and a sealing plate (9) is inserted into the discharge port.

4. The lithium electrode waste compression device with a clean, anti-adhesion structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The sealing plate (9) has a T-shaped structure. The top two ends of the sealing plate (9) correspond to the top side wall of the processing box (1). The top of the processing box (1) and near the two ends are detachably connected to a vertical telescopic rod (10). The output end of the vertical telescopic rod (10) is detachably connected to the top two ends of the sealing plate (9).

5. The lithium electrode waste compression device with a clean, anti-adhesion structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Two hydraulic cylinders (6) are detachably embedded on the horizontal plate (5). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is detachably connected to an extrusion plate (7). The extrusion plate (7) corresponds to the material placement cavity (8) and is inserted into the material placement cavity (8).

6. The lithium electrode waste compression device with a clean, anti-adhesion structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A conveyor frame (11) is provided at the lower edge of the opening of the processing box (1). Rotating rollers (12) are equidistantly rotatably connected between the inner walls of the conveyor frame (11). A collection box (13) is provided below the conveyor frame (11). Rollers are detachably connected to the bottom side wall of the collection box (13).