Self-adaptive material receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522495627.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-25
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于石墨电极挤压成型的自适应接料装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出装置虽能够得到较好的应用,但通常不便于对接住的物料进行推送下料作业,需由人员借助工具手动对物料进行推送下料,使得该接料装置下料收集时存有一定不便的问题
[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该用于石墨电极挤压成型的自适应接料装置不仅提高了接料装置下料时的便捷性,还保障了接料装置使用时对石墨电极物料的接料效果,而且保障了接料装置使用时的稳定性;
Smart Images

Figure CN224867949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of graphite electrode production and processing equipment, specifically an adaptive receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding. Background Technology
[0002] In the production process of graphite electrodes, extrusion molding is one of the key processes. After being processed by the extrusion molding machine, the graphite electrode blank is extruded from the die outlet. Currently, the traditional material receiving methods mostly use fixed receiving trays or simple manual material receiving. This method has high labor costs and low material receiving efficiency. In order to improve this situation, it is particularly important to develop an adaptive material receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding.
[0003] A self-adaptive receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding, as disclosed in reference announcement CN217169968U, includes a main body with a base supported at its bottom. A receiving mechanism is mounted on the main body, comprising a base and a mounting plate welded inside the main body. The base rests on the mounting plates, and one end of the base is rotatably connected to the main body. A limiting groove is provided inside the base, and a movable block is mounted on the limiting groove. A roller is rotatably connected to the movable block, and the movable block is connected to the main body via the roller. The device has a rotatable protrusion on the movable block, one of which is fixedly connected to a first receiving plate, and the other is fixedly connected to a second receiving plate. It can adaptively adjust according to the diameter of the graphite electrode extruded from different molds, resulting in better material receiving and preventing material from falling and being damaged. As can be seen from the above, although this device can be used effectively, it is generally inconvenient to push and unload the material being received. Personnel must manually push and unload the material using tools, making material collection somewhat inconvenient and requiring further improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adaptive receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding, in order to solve the problem that although the device proposed in the background art can be applied well, it is usually inconvenient to push and unload the material being received, and personnel need to manually push and unload the material with the help of tools, which makes the material receiving device inconvenient to collect.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adaptive receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding, comprising a base, a base plate fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, a plurality of columns installed on the top of the base plate, a bearing plate installed on the top of the plurality of columns, a lifting electric push rod installed at the corner position of the top of the bearing plate, a base frame provided at the top of the plurality of lifting electric push rods, a U-shaped receiving frame installed at the top of the base frame, a first side baffle fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped receiving frame, a second side baffle installed on the outer wall of the other side of the U-shaped receiving frame, a push plate movably installed on one side inside the U-shaped receiving frame, an electric telescopic rod installed on the inner wall of the first side baffle, the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the first side baffle connected to the outer wall of the push plate, a control box provided above the base plate on one side of the bearing plate, the output end of the microcontroller inside the control box being electrically connected to the input end of the lifting electric push rod and the electric telescopic rod respectively.
[0006] Preferably, casters are installed at the corners of the base, and connecting frames are installed on the bottom of the base on one side of the casters. The casters facilitate the overall transport and transfer of the material receiving device.
[0007] Preferably, a nut seat is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting frame away from the base, and a stud is installed in the internal thread of the nut seat. Both ends of the stud extend to the outside of the nut seat, so that the stud can be threadedly installed.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the stud is equipped with an anti-slip foot, and the top end of the stud is equipped with a rotating handle. The anti-slip foot moves down to contact the ground, so as to provide anti-slip treatment for the entire material receiving device.
[0009] Preferably, two uprights are provided at the top of the support plate on one side of the base frame, and a mounting plate is installed on the surface of the two uprights. The surface of the mounting plate is connected to the inner wall of the control box. The mounting plate is provided to facilitate the placement of the control box.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the U-shaped receiving frame near the second side baffle is provided with a plurality of nut brackets, and a locking screw is installed on the outer wall of the second side baffle at the position of the nut bracket. One end of the locking screw passes through the second side baffle and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the nut bracket. By having one end of the locking screw pass through the second side baffle and be screwed into the inner wall of the nut bracket, the second side baffle is installed on the outer wall of the left end of the U-shaped receiving frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the adaptive receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding not only improves the convenience of material feeding, but also ensures the receiving effect of graphite electrode material during use, and ensures the stability of the receiving device during use. (1) By turning the locking screw, one end of the locking screw is removed to the outside of the nut frame, and the second side baffle is removed from the outer wall of the left end of the U-shaped receiving frame. Then, the electric telescopic rod is started, which drives the push plate to move to the left inside the U-shaped receiving frame, so that the material is pushed to the outside of the U-shaped receiving frame by the push plate. This achieves the purpose of electric assisted pushing and unloading, thereby improving the convenience of unloading the receiving device. (2) By setting up several lifting electric push rods, the U-shaped receiving frame is driven by the base frame to lift and lower, so that the height of the U-shaped receiving frame can be adjusted as needed according to the height of the graphite electrode forming and discharge, so that the left end of the inner side of the U-shaped receiving frame is aligned with the bottom of the graphite electrode discharge port, thereby reducing the phenomenon of graphite electrode material being lost during the discharge process, thus ensuring the receiving effect of the receiving device on the graphite electrode material when it is used. (3) By rotating the handle, the stud is driven to rotate and slide inside the nut seat, so that the stud drives the anti-slip foot to move up and down. When the bottom of the anti-slip foot touches the ground, several anti-slip feet can be used to perform anti-slip operation on the receiving device, so as to reduce the displacement of the receiving device due to external force factors, thereby ensuring the stability of the receiving device during use. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a side view of the base frame structure of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Placement plate; 3. Base plate; 4. Column; 5. Bearing plate; 6. Lifting electric push rod; 7. Base frame; 8. U-shaped receiving frame; 9. First side baffle; 10. Push plate; 11. Second side baffle; 12. Nut bracket; 13. Locking screw; 14. Stand; 15. Control box; 16. Electric telescopic rod; 17. Casters; 18. Connecting frame; 19. Nut seat; 20. Stud; 21. Anti-slip foot; 22. Rotary handle. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: an adaptive receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding, including a base 1, universal wheels 17 are installed at the corner positions of the bottom end of the base 1, and a connecting frame 18 is installed at the bottom end of the base 1 on one side of the universal wheels 17. When in use, the universal wheels 17 are used to facilitate the overall transport and transfer of the material receiving device. A nut seat 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting bracket 18 away from the base 1. A stud 20 is installed on the internal thread of the nut seat 19, and both ends of the stud 20 extend to the outside of the nut seat 19. In use, the nut seat 19 is provided to allow the stud 20 to be threaded in. The bottom end of the stud 20 is equipped with an anti-slip foot 21, and the top end of the stud 20 is equipped with a rotating handle 22; During use, the anti-slip feet 21 are lowered to contact the ground so that the entire material receiving device can be treated to prevent slippage. A base plate 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1. Several columns 4 are installed on the top of the base plate 3. A bearing plate 5 is installed on the top of the columns 4. A lifting electric push rod 6 is installed at the corner of the top of the bearing plate 5. A base frame 7 is provided at the top of the lifting electric push rod 6. Two uprights 14 are provided on the top of the bearing plate 5 on one side of the base frame 7. A placement plate 2 is installed on the surface of the two uprights 14. The surface of the placement plate 2 is connected to the inner wall of the control box 15. In use, the control box 15 is placed using the mounting plate 2. A U-shaped receiving frame 8 is installed at the top of the base frame 7. Several nut brackets 12 are provided on the outer wall of the U-shaped receiving frame 8 near the second side baffle 11. Locking screws 13 are installed on the outer wall of the second side baffle 11 at the position of the nut brackets 12. One end of the locking screw 13 passes through the second side baffle 11 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the nut bracket 12. In use, one end of the locking screw 13 passes through the second side baffle 11 and is screwed into the inner wall of the nut frame 12 so that the second side baffle 11 can be installed on the outer wall of the left end of the U-shaped receiving frame 8. A first side baffle 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the U-shaped receiving frame 8, and a second side baffle 11 is installed on the other side of the outer wall of the U-shaped receiving frame 8. A push plate 10 is movably installed on one side inside the U-shaped receiving frame 8. An electric telescopic rod 16 is installed on the inner wall of the first side baffle 9. The end of the electric telescopic rod 16 away from the first side baffle 9 is connected to the outer wall of the push plate 10. A control box 15 is provided above the base plate 3 on one side of the bearing plate 5. The output end of the microcontroller inside the control box 15 is electrically connected to the input end of the lifting electric push rod 6 and the electric telescopic rod 16, respectively.
[0016] In this embodiment, the material receiving device is first propelled by several casters 17 for conveying and transferring materials. Then, by rotating the handle 22, the stud 20 is driven to rotate and slide inside the nut seat 19, causing the stud 20 to move the anti-slip feet 21 up and down. When the bottom of the anti-slip feet 21 touches the ground, the anti-slip feet 21 provide anti-slip protection for the material receiving device, improving its stability. Finally, several lifting electric push rods 6 drive the U-shaped receiving frame 8 via the base frame 7 to lift and lower according to the graphite electrode forming and material discharge requirements. The height of the U-shaped receiving frame 8 can be adjusted as needed to align the left end of the inner side of the U-shaped receiving frame 8 with the bottom of the graphite electrode discharge port. This reduces the phenomenon of graphite electrode material falling during the discharge process. Finally, by turning the locking screw 13, one end is removed to the outside of the nut frame 12, and the second side baffle 11 is removed from the outer wall of the left end of the U-shaped receiving frame 8. Then, the electric telescopic rod 16 is activated to drive the push plate 10 to move to the left inside the U-shaped receiving frame 8, so that the push plate 10 pushes the material to the outside of the U-shaped receiving frame 8. This electrically assisted material pushing for discharge completes the use of the receiving device.
Claims
1. An adaptive receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), a base plate (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (1), a plurality of columns (4) are installed on the top of the base plate (3), a bearing plate (5) is installed on the top of the plurality of columns (4), a lifting electric push rod (6) is installed at the corner of the top of the bearing plate (5), a base frame (7) is provided on the top of the plurality of lifting electric push rods (6), a U-shaped receiving frame (8) is installed on the top of the base frame (7), a first side baffle (9) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped receiving frame (8), the U-shaped receiving frame ( 8) A second side baffle (11) is installed on the outer wall of the other side. A push plate (10) is movably installed on one side inside the U-shaped receiving frame (8). An electric telescopic rod (16) is installed on the inner wall of the first side baffle (9). The end of the electric telescopic rod (16) away from the first side baffle (9) is connected to the outer wall of the push plate (10). A control box (15) is provided above the base plate (3) on one side of the bearing plate (5). The output end of the single-chip microcomputer inside the control box (15) is electrically connected to the input end of the lifting electric push rod (6) and the electric telescopic rod (16).
2. The adaptive receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A caster wheel (17) is installed at the corner of the bottom of the base (1), and a connecting frame (18) is installed at the bottom of the base (1) on one side of the caster wheel (17).
3. The adaptive receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting frame (18) is fixedly installed with a nut seat (19) at one end away from the base (1). The nut seat (19) is threaded with a stud (20), and both ends of the stud (20) extend to the outside of the nut seat (19).
4. The adaptive receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the stud (20) is equipped with an anti-slip foot (21), and the top end of the stud (20) is equipped with a rotating handle (22).
5. The adaptive receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two uprights (14) are provided at the top of the bearing plate (5) on one side of the base frame (7). The surfaces of the two uprights (14) are equipped with mounting plates (2), and the surfaces of the mounting plates (2) are connected to the inner wall of the control box (15).
6. The adaptive receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped receiving frame (8) has several nut brackets (12) on the outer wall near the second side baffle (11). Each of the nut brackets (12) has a locking screw (13) installed on the outer wall of the second side baffle (11). One end of the locking screw (13) passes through the second side baffle (11) and is threaded to the inner wall of the nut bracket (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Self-adaptive material receiving device for graphite electrode extrusion forming
CN217169968U