Automobile sunroof lifter
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522374149.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述公开的现有技术中,在仅对天窗本体进行升降开启时,由于未设置对杂物的挡护装置,当天窗本体从天窗槽移出后,其与汽车顶棚、L形板之间形成的空隙完全暴露,在行车过程中外部杂物比如树叶、石子等容易进入其中,会污染车内环境,因此需要一种汽车天窗升降器来满足人们的需求
[0014](1)本实用新型,通过升降结构与滑移结构的组合设计,实现了天窗升降开启与横向全开的双模式切换,解决了单一开启方式的局限性,并且当升降结构驱动活动框架上升时,安装框二随活动框架同步移动,使弹力网套自然拉伸展开,精准挡护在活动框架与固定框架的空隙处,可有效拦截树叶、小石子等外部杂物。
Smart Images

Figure CN224868204U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive sunroof technology, specifically to an automotive sunroof lifter. Background Technology
[0002] A car sunroof is installed on the roof of a vehicle and can effectively circulate air inside the car, increasing the intake of fresh air. At the same time, a car sunroof can also expand the field of vision. Car sunroofs can be roughly divided into: sliding type, concealed type, concealed and tilting type, panoramic type and curtain type, etc., and are mainly installed on commercial SUVs, sedans and other models.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222973179U discloses a mechanical component for raising and lowering a car sunroof, including a car roof. L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the car roof, and a sunroof groove is formed on one side of the top of the car roof. In this mechanical component, a pusher on one of the moving blocks compresses a connecting block, causing the connecting block to drive a convex rod to slide inside the convex groove. A second return spring at one end of the convex rod is in an elastically compressed state. The convex rod, through a telescopic rod, a first return spring, an elongated pressing plate, and the convex plate, moves the sunroof body on the limiting frame, moving it away from the sunroof groove to a position below the car roof. This structural design allows the sunroof body to be opened or closed simply by activating a forward and reverse motor, enabling rapid opening without the need for multiple electric push rods, thus avoiding increased maintenance costs.
[0004] In the aforementioned prior art, when only the sunroof body is raised and lowered to open, since no protective device for debris is provided, after the sunroof body is moved out of the sunroof groove, the gap formed between it and the car roof and L-shaped panel is completely exposed. During driving, external debris such as leaves and stones can easily enter and pollute the car interior environment. Therefore, a car sunroof regulator is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automotive sunroof lifter to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a car sunroof lifter, comprising a sunroof body and a fixed frame; two bidirectional lead screws are symmetrically and rotatably installed inside the fixed frame, and a lifting structure is connected to the two bidirectional lead screws; a connecting plate is installed below the sunroof body, and a sliding structure is connected to the connecting plate; an installation frame is detachably installed below the fixed frame, and an interception structure is connected to the installation frame.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting structure includes four threaded sliders, which are symmetrically threaded onto two bidirectional lead screws. A motor is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the output end of the motor is installed on the corresponding bidirectional lead screw. A connecting rod is rotatably installed on one side of each of the four threaded sliders, and the same movable frame is rotatably installed on one end of each of the four connecting rods. The movable frame is slidably installed below the sunroof body, and four guide rails are symmetrically installed on one side of the movable frame. The four guide rails are slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed frame is symmetrically provided with four guide grooves, and four threaded sliders are slidably installed in the four guide grooves respectively.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting shaft is rotatably mounted inside the fixed frame, with bevel gear 1 mounted at both ends of the connecting shaft, and bevel gear 2 mounted at one end of each of the two bidirectional lead screws, with the two bevel gear 2 meshing with the two bevel gear 1 respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding structure includes an electric push rod, which is installed on one side of the movable frame. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is installed on one side of the connecting plate. A T-shaped groove is provided inside the movable frame. A T-shaped strip is slidably installed in the T-shaped groove. The T-shaped strip is installed below the sunroof body. The electric push rod and the motor are electrically connected to the same control module through wires.
[0011] Preferably, the interception structure includes an elastic mesh sleeve, which is installed on one side of the first mounting frame, and a second mounting frame is installed on the elastic mesh sleeve. The second mounting frame is detachably installed on the inner wall of the movable frame.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of mounting screws are inserted inside the first mounting frame, with one end of the mounting screws threadedly installed inside the fixed frame; a plurality of mounting screws are inserted inside the second mounting frame, with one end of the mounting screws threadedly installed inside the movable frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] (1) This utility model realizes the dual-mode switching of the sunroof lifting and opening and the horizontal full opening through the combination design of the lifting structure and the sliding structure, which solves the limitation of the single opening mode. When the lifting structure drives the movable frame to rise, the second mounting frame moves synchronously with the movable frame, so that the elastic net sleeve naturally stretches and unfolds, accurately blocking the gap between the movable frame and the fixed frame, which can effectively intercept external debris such as leaves and small stones.
[0015] (2) In this utility model, the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are detachably connected by mounting screws. Only by unscrewing the first mounting screw and the second mounting screw can the elastic net cover be completely disassembled for cleaning or replacement, making maintenance simple and efficient. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a car sunroof lifter proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic mesh sleeve structure of an automobile sunroof lifter proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fixed frame of a car sunroof lifter proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixed frame structure of an automobile sunroof lifter proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the movable frame structure of an automobile sunroof lifter proposed in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 100, sunroof body; 101, fixed frame; 200, double-acting lead screw; 201, threaded slider; 202, motor; 203, connecting rod; 204, movable frame; 205, guide groove; 206, connecting shaft; 207, bevel gear one; 208, bevel gear two; 209, guide rail; 300, connecting plate; 301, electric push rod; 302, T-shaped groove; 303, T-shaped strip; 400, mounting frame one; 401, elastic mesh sleeve; 402, mounting frame two; 403, mounting screw one; 404, mounting screw two. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a car sunroof lifter, including a sunroof body 100 and a fixed frame 101; two bidirectional lead screws 200 are symmetrically and rotatably installed inside the fixed frame 101, and a lifting structure is connected to the two bidirectional lead screws 200; a connecting plate 300 is installed below the sunroof body 100, and a sliding structure is connected to the connecting plate 300; an installation frame 400 is detachably installed below the fixed frame 101, and an interception structure is connected to the installation frame 400.
[0024] In this embodiment, a car sunroof lifter operates by controlling the lifting structure through a control module to drive the sunroof body 100 to lift and lower, opening or closing the opening of the fixed frame 101. During the lifting and lowering process, the interception structure unfolds simultaneously to intercept debris. When it is necessary to fully open the sunroof, the sunroof body 100 is driven to slide laterally through the sliding structure to achieve the fully open state of the sunroof. The whole process is highly automated and has the function of intercepting debris, improving the safety and convenience of using the sunroof.
[0025] Furthermore, the lifting structure includes four threaded sliders 201, which are symmetrically threaded onto two bidirectional lead screws 200. A motor 202 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 101, and the output end of the motor 202 is installed on the corresponding bidirectional lead screw 200. A connecting rod 203 is rotatably installed on one side of each of the four threaded sliders 201. One end of each of the four connecting rods 203 is rotatably installed on the same movable frame 204. The movable frame 204 is slidably installed below the sunroof body 100, and four connecting rods 201 are symmetrically installed on one side of the movable frame 204. Four guide slides 209 are slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 101. Four guide grooves 205 are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the fixed frame 101. Four threaded sliders 201 are slidably installed in the four guide grooves 205 respectively. A connecting shaft 206 is rotatably installed inside the fixed frame 101. Both ends of the connecting shaft 206 are equipped with bevel gears 207. One end of each of the two bidirectional lead screws 200 is equipped with a bevel gear 208. The two bevel gears 208 mesh with the two bevel gears 207 respectively.
[0026] The motor 202 of the lifting structure is connected to the vehicle power supply via wires. After the motor 202 is started by the control module, the output end of the motor 202 drives the corresponding bidirectional lead screw 200 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 200 drives the second bevel gear 208 at one end to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the second bevel gear 208 and the first bevel gear 207, the connecting shaft 206 and the first bevel gear 207 and the second bevel gear 208 at the other end rotate synchronously, ultimately achieving synchronous rotation of the two bidirectional lead screws 200. Since the threads at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 200 face opposite directions and are adapted to the threaded slider 201, rotation will drive the threads at both ends... The threaded sliders 201 move closer or further apart synchronously along the guide groove 205. When the threaded sliders 201 on both sides move closer, they drive one end of the two connecting rods 203 to retract, and the other end of the connecting rods 203 rotates on the inner wall of the movable frame 204 and pushes the movable frame 204 to rise. The movable frame 204 drives the sunroof body 100 to rise synchronously and open the opening. Conversely, when the threaded sliders 201 move further apart, the sunroof body 100 descends and closes. When the movable frame 204 rises and falls, the guide strip 209 slides along the inner wall of the fixed frame 101 to form precise guidance, avoid the movable frame 204 from tilting or deviating, and ensure that the sunroof rises and falls smoothly.
[0027] Furthermore, the sliding structure includes an electric push rod 301, which is installed on one side of the movable frame 204. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 301 is installed on one side of the connecting plate 300. A T-shaped groove 302 is provided inside the movable frame 204. A T-shaped strip 303 is slidably installed in the T-shaped groove 302. The T-shaped strip 303 is installed below the sunroof body 100. The electric push rod 301 and the motor 202 are electrically connected to the same control module through wires.
[0028] When the skylight body 100 is raised to its maximum height via the lifting structure, if it is necessary to fully open the skylight, the electric push rod 301 is activated by the control module. Its telescopic end drives the connecting plate 300 to move laterally, and the connecting plate 300 drives the skylight body 100 to move synchronously. At this time, the T-shaped strip 303 under the skylight body slides along the T-shaped groove 302 of the movable frame 204 to form a stable guide. This structure, through the cooperation of the T-shaped groove 302 and the T-shaped strip 303, ensures that the skylight body 100 will not detach from the movable frame 204 during the sliding process, thereby improving the ventilation effect.
[0029] Example 2: Figure 2-3 In order to intercept external debris when the sunroof body 100 is raised, an interception structure is arranged. The interception structure includes an elastic mesh sleeve 401, which is installed on one side of the mounting frame 400. A second mounting frame 402 is installed on the elastic mesh sleeve 401. The second mounting frame 402 is detachably installed on the inner wall of the movable frame 204. Several mounting screws 403 are inserted inside the first mounting frame 400. One end of the mounting screws 403 is threaded inside the fixed frame 101. Several mounting screws 404 are inserted inside the second mounting frame 402. One end of the mounting screws 404 is threaded inside the movable frame 204.
[0030] In this embodiment, the interception structure and the lifting structure work together. The interception structure is fixed to the bottom of the fixed frame 101 by the first mounting frame 400 and the first mounting screw 403, and fixed to the inner wall of the movable frame 204 by the second mounting frame 402 and the second mounting screw 404, so as to achieve tension and fixation of the elastic net sleeve 401. When the movable frame 204 rises through the lifting structure, it will drive the second mounting frame 402 to rise synchronously, so that the elastic net sleeve 401 is stretched and unfolded, which just blocks the gap between the movable frame 204 and the fixed frame 101, effectively intercepting the debris falling from the outside. When it is necessary to clean or replace the elastic net sleeve 401, simply rotate and unscrew the first mounting screw 403 and the second mounting screw 404 to disassemble the first mounting frame 400, the second mounting frame 402 and the elastic net sleeve 401 as a whole, which is convenient to operate.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present invention are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, so there is no need to elaborate. The content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to software and methods.
Claims
1. A car sunroof lifter, comprising a sunroof body (100) and a fixed frame (101); characterized in that: The fixed frame (101) has two bidirectional lead screws (200) symmetrically rotated inside, and the two bidirectional lead screws (200) are connected to a lifting structure. A connecting plate (300) is installed below the sunroof body (100), and a sliding structure is connected to the connecting plate (300). A mounting frame (400) is detachably installed below the fixed frame (101), and an interception structure is connected to the mounting frame (400).
2. The car sunroof lifter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure includes four threaded sliders (201), which are symmetrically threaded onto two bidirectional lead screws (200). A motor (202) is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame (101), and the output end of the motor (202) is installed on the corresponding bidirectional lead screw (200). A connecting rod (203) is rotatably installed on one side of each of the four threaded sliders (201), and the same movable frame (204) is rotatably installed on one end of each of the four connecting rods (203). The movable frame (204) is slidably installed below the sunroof body (100), and four guide rails (209) are symmetrically installed on one side of the movable frame (204). All four guide rails (209) are slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame (101).
3. The car sunroof lifter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed frame (101) is symmetrically provided with four guide grooves (205), and four threaded sliders (201) are slidably installed in the four guide grooves (205).
4. A car sunroof lifter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (101) is rotatably mounted with a connecting shaft (206). Both ends of the connecting shaft (206) are equipped with bevel gears (207). One end of each of the two double-acting lead screws (200) is equipped with a bevel gear (208). The two bevel gears (208) mesh with the two bevel gears (207) respectively.
5. A car sunroof lifter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding structure includes an electric push rod (301), which is installed on one side of the movable frame (204). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (301) is installed on one side of the connecting plate (300). A T-shaped groove (302) is provided inside the movable frame (204). A T-shaped strip (303) is slidably installed in the T-shaped groove (302). The T-shaped strip (303) is installed below the sunroof body (100). The electric push rod (301) and the motor (202) are electrically connected to the same control module through wires.
6. A car sunroof lifter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interception structure includes an elastic mesh sleeve (401), which is installed on one side of the first mounting frame (400). A second mounting frame (402) is installed on the elastic mesh sleeve (401), and the second mounting frame (402) is detachably installed on the inner wall of the movable frame (204).
7. A car sunroof lifter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting frame (400) is equipped with several mounting screws (403) inserted inside. One end of the mounting screws (403) is threaded into the inside of the fixed frame (101). The second mounting frame (402) is equipped with several mounting screws (404) inserted inside. One end of the mounting screws (404) is threaded into the inside of the movable frame (204).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mechanical assembly for lifting automobile sunroof
CN222973179U