An installation end plate for installing a crash beam and a crash beam assembly having the same
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522631219.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-11
AI Technical Summary
本实用新型公开了一种防撞梁安装用安装端板及具有该安装端板的防撞梁总成。
Smart Images

Figure CN224868374U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle body, specifically to a mounting end plate for mounting a crash beam and a crash beam assembly having the mounting end plate. Background Technology
[0002] Mounting end plates are important connecting structural components at the front of a car body. Their main function is to act as an intermediate carrier to reliably install and connect the front bumper beam assembly to the end of the front longitudinal beam of the vehicle body.
[0003] The front bumper beam is a key component for vehicle passive safety. Its ability to absorb and transfer energy during a collision largely depends on the stiffness and strength of the connection structure between it and the vehicle's longitudinal beams.
[0004] Therefore, the design of the mounting end plate is crucial. It needs to have sufficient structural strength to transfer collision loads and ensure the accuracy and stability of the connection.
[0005] In traditional automotive body structures, the mounting plate of the front bumper beam has a relatively simple function, typically focusing solely on connecting the bumper beam to the longitudinal beams. However, with the development of automotive technology, especially the popularization of new energy vehicles and the strengthening trend of modular and integrated vehicle design, the layout of the front compartment of automobiles is becoming increasingly compact, with more and more integrated components. Plastic front-end frames, as a highly integrated lightweight module, have been widely adopted. This frame integrates multiple components such as radiators, condensers, headlights, and sensors, and it itself needs to be fixed to the vehicle body structure through multiple mounting points.
[0006] The current common arrangement is that the mounting end plate of the front bumper beam and the mounting bracket or mounting point of the front frame are independent of each other, and are designed and connected separately. This separate design has several drawbacks: First, it increases the number of parts and mold costs, leading to more complex material management and assembly processes; second, multiple independent mounting points disperse the structural load path, which may affect the overall stiffness coordination of the front compartment; third, independent brackets occupy more front compartment space, which is not conducive to achieving a compact layout; finally, during assembly, the bumper beam and the front frame need to be positioned and fastened separately, and there is room for improvement in assembly efficiency.
[0007] Existing patent CN 116279253 A discloses a rear bumper beam assembly and a vehicle. The mounting end plate in this patent is only used for the connection between the rear bumper beam and the longitudinal beam.
[0008] Therefore, in order to improve or solve at least one of the above technical problems, it is necessary to redesign the structure of the existing mounting end plate. Utility Model Content
[0009] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an installation end plate structure that can simultaneously connect the front frame and the front anti-collision beam structure.
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An installation end plate for installing a crash beam includes an end plate body, the end plate body including a base connecting plate, the base connecting plate being provided with an overlapping connecting plate; the installation end plate is connected to the end of a longitudinal beam through the base connecting plate; the installation end plate is connected to a front end frame through the overlapping connecting plate.
[0011] The lap joint plate includes a first end plate and a second end plate. The second end plate is connected to the base plate through the first end plate. The second end plate and the base plate are staggered and parallel. The first end plate is inclined.
[0012] The lap joint plate is a stepped plate.
[0013] The end plate body has a reinforced flange at its edge.
[0014] The base connecting plate is a flat plate structure.
[0015] The base connecting plate is provided with a first mounting mechanism; The overlapping connecting plate is provided with a second mounting mechanism; The first mounting mechanism includes mounting through holes provided on the base connecting plate; The second mounting mechanism includes fastening components on the overlapping connecting plate, each of the fastening components including a mounting hole on the overlapping connecting plate, wherein a press-fit nut is embedded in the mounting hole.
[0016] A crash beam assembly includes a front crash beam structure; both ends of the front crash beam structure are connected to longitudinal beams via mounting end plates for crash beam mounting.
[0017] The base connecting plate in the mounting end plate of the anti-collision beam is welded to the end of the longitudinal beam; the base connecting plate is connected to the front anti-collision beam structure in a detachable manner.
[0018] The advantages of this utility model are: This utility model discloses an installation end plate for installing a crash beam and a crash beam assembly having the installation end plate.
[0019] The mounting end plate for installing the anti-collision beam disclosed in this utility model is mainly used for connecting the front anti-collision beam structure at the end of the longitudinal beam.
[0020] The mounting end plate disclosed in this utility model can not only realize the connection of the front anti-collision beam structure, but also be used for the installation connection of the front frame; it enables one mounting end plate to fix two unit components, which greatly improves the function and role of the mounting end plate; at the same time, it can reduce the number of subsequent front frame mounting fasteners and optimize the layout space of the vehicle's front compartment. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The following is a brief explanation of the contents of each of the accompanying drawings and the markings in the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting end plate in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the end plate and the longitudinal beam in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front anti-collision beam structure of this utility model, which is connected to the longitudinal beam by mounting end plates.
[0024] The markings in the above figures are all: 1. Install end plate; 2. Longitudinal beam; 3. Front anti-collision beam structure. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the description of the preferred embodiments.
[0026] An installation end plate 1 for installing a crash beam includes an end plate body, the end plate body including a base connecting plate 11, and an overlapping connecting plate 12 provided on the base connecting plate 11; the installation end plate 1 is connected to the end of a longitudinal beam through the base connecting plate 11; the installation end plate 1 is connected to the front frame through the overlapping connecting plate 12; the installation end plate 1 for installing a crash beam disclosed in this utility model is mainly used for connecting the front crash beam structure 3 at the end of the longitudinal beam 2.
[0027] The mounting end plate 1 disclosed in this utility model can not only connect the front anti-collision beam structure 3, but also be used for the installation connection of the front frame; thus, one mounting end plate 1 can fix two unit components, which greatly improves the function and role of the mounting end plate 1; at the same time, it can reduce the number of subsequent front frame mounting fasteners and optimize the layout space of the vehicle's front compartment.
[0028] Specifically, the mounting end plate 1 disclosed in this utility model mainly includes an end plate body; the end plate body is the main structure of the mounting end plate 1, which is essentially a plate structure. In this utility model, the end plate body includes a base connecting plate 11, and an overlapping connecting plate 12 is provided on the base connecting plate 11; the mounting end plate 1 is connected to the end of the longitudinal beam through the base connecting plate 11; the mounting end plate 1 is connected to the front frame through the overlapping connecting plate 12; the mounting end plate 1 for installing the anti-collision beam disclosed in this utility model is mainly used for connecting the front anti-collision beam structure 3 at the end of the longitudinal beam; in addition, it can also be used for supporting the installation of the front frame.
[0029] The front-end frame of this utility model is essentially a basic platform, which facilitates the installation and support of subsequent thermal management system components and body panels, such as radiators and fans.
[0030] The installation end plate 1 of this utility model is welded to the front end of the longitudinal beam on one side through the base connecting plate 11, and the other end extends freely, set close to the front compartment, and extends to the front frame arrangement position; the subsequent installation end plate 1 is attached to the rear end of the front frame through the overlapping connecting plate 12, thereby providing installation support for the lower end of the front frame; realizing the lower end support installation of the front frame.
[0031] Furthermore, the overlapping connecting plate 12 in this utility model includes a first end plate 122 and a second end plate 121. The second end plate 121 is connected to the base connecting plate 11 through the first end plate 122. The second end plate 121 and the base connecting plate 11 are staggered and parallel. The first end plate 122 is inclined. The overlapping connecting plate 12 of this utility model is an L-shaped structure. This arrangement can realize the staggered placement between the second end plate 121 and the base connecting plate 11, which facilitates the staggered installation of the front frame and the front anti-collision beam structure 3. The purpose is to ensure the synchronous connection between the front frame and the longitudinal beam.
[0032] Furthermore, in this utility model, the overlapping connecting plate 12 is a stepped plate; the stepped design of the overlapping connecting plate 12 facilitates the installation and positioning with the front frame, while also ensuring the structural strength of the overlapping connecting plate 12.
[0033] In this utility model, a reinforcing flange 13 is provided at the edge of the end plate body; in this utility model, the reinforcing flange 13 is essentially a strengthening member; it can ensure the structural strength of the mounting end plate 1 to a certain extent.
[0034] Furthermore, the foundation connecting plate 11 described in this utility model is a flat plate structure; this arrangement makes both the front and rear faces of the foundation connecting plate 11 flat, which facilitates the connection between the foundation connecting plate 11 and the longitudinal beam and the front anti-collision beam structure 3.
[0035] In this utility model, a first mounting mechanism is provided on the base connecting plate 11; the first mounting mechanism facilitates the subsequent connection with the front anti-collision beam structure 3, while a second mounting mechanism is provided on the overlapping connecting plate 12; the second mounting mechanism facilitates the connection with the front frame.
[0036] Specifically, in this utility model, the first installation mechanism includes an installation through hole 14 provided on the base connecting plate 11; the installation through hole 14 plays a good bridging and connecting role, which facilitates subsequent synchronous connection to the front anti-collision beam structure 3 and the base connecting plate 11 by fasteners.
[0037] In this utility model, the second mounting mechanism includes fastening components disposed on the overlapping connecting plate 12. Each fastening component includes a mounting hole 15 disposed on the overlapping connecting plate 12. The mounting hole 15 facilitates the fastener passing through the overlapping connecting plate 12 and connecting to the front frame. In addition, in this utility model, a rivet nut 16 is embedded in the mounting hole 15. The rivet nut 16 facilitates the installation and fixing of the fastener on the overlapping connecting plate 12.
[0038] A crash beam assembly includes a front crash beam structure 3; both ends of the front crash beam structure 3 are connected to longitudinal beams 2 via mounting end plates 1 for crash beam mounting; based on the above design, the connection between both ends of the front crash beam structure 3 and the two longitudinal beams is facilitated.
[0039] In this utility model, the base connecting plate 11 of the mounting end plate 1 for installing the anti-collision beam is welded to the end of the longitudinal beam 2; this arrangement facilitates the connection between the front anti-collision beam structure 3 and the mounting end plate 1.
[0040] In this utility model, the base connecting plate 11 and the front anti-collision beam structure 3 are connected by a detachable connection method; this setting facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the front anti-collision beam structure 3.
[0041] Obviously, the specific implementation of this utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned methods. Any non-substantial improvements made using the inventive concept and technical solution of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A mounting end plate for installing a crash beam, characterized in that, The device includes an end plate body, which includes a base connecting plate and an overlapping connecting plate. The mounting end plate is connected to the end of the longitudinal beam via the base connecting plate and to the front end frame via the overlapping connecting plate.
2. The mounting end plate for installing a crash beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lap joint plate includes a first end plate and a second end plate. The second end plate is connected to the base plate through the first end plate. The second end plate and the base plate are staggered and parallel. The first end plate is inclined.
3. A mounting end plate for installing a crash beam according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that, The lap joint plate is a stepped plate.
4. The mounting end plate for installing a crash beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end plate body has a reinforced flange at its edge.
5. The mounting end plate for installing a crash beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base connecting plate is a flat plate structure.
6. The mounting end plate for installing a crash beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base connecting plate is provided with a first mounting mechanism; The overlapping connecting plate is provided with a second mounting mechanism; The first mounting mechanism includes mounting through holes provided on the base connecting plate; The second mounting mechanism includes fastening components on the overlapping connecting plate, each of the fastening components including a mounting hole on the overlapping connecting plate, wherein a press-fit nut is embedded in the mounting hole.
7. A crash beam assembly, characterized in that, It includes a front bumper beam structure; both ends of the front bumper beam structure are connected to the longitudinal beams via mounting end plates for installing the bumper beam as described in any one of claims 1-6.
8. A crash beam assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, The base connecting plate in the mounting end plate of the anti-collision beam is welded to the end of the longitudinal beam; the base connecting plate is connected to the front anti-collision beam structure in a detachable manner.