Adjusting device, saddle and vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522646860.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-12
AI Technical Summary
[0003]相关技术中,车座的高度不能调节
本申请实施例提供的调节装置,传动件绕设于主动轮和从动轮,主动轮与传动件啮合,从动轮与传动件啮合,传动件与主动轮以及传动件与从动轮之间基本没有相对滑动,能够较为精准地控制传动比,提高传动效率。主动轮通过传动件带动对应的从动轮转动,以使从动轮能够沿连接件的轴向相对于连接件运动,从动轮和连接件的其中之一沿连接件的轴向相对于支架移动,通过主动轮和传动件将动力传递到升降机构上,使升降机构带动坐垫上下升降,从而能够根据用户需求调节车座的高度,提高驾乘舒适性。
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Figure CN224868519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and more particularly to an adjustment device, a seat, and a vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] As vehicles continue to evolve, users' demands for personalized, comfortable, and healthy driving experiences are increasing. Users typically drive while seated in the vehicle, and the seat position significantly impacts driving performance; users of different heights have different requirements for seat height.
[0003] In related technologies, the height of the vehicle seat cannot be adjusted. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides an adjustment device, a seat, and a vehicle, capable of adjusting the height of the seat.
[0005] The technical solution of this application embodiment is implemented as follows: The first aspect of this application provides an adjustment device applied to a vehicle seat, comprising: support; A lifting mechanism includes a connecting member and a driven wheel, wherein the driven wheel is disposed on the connecting member, and one of the driven wheel and the connecting member is disposed on the bracket; A drive mechanism includes a drive wheel, which is arranged at a distance from the driven wheel along the radial direction of the driven wheel; A transmission component, which is annular, is wound around the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The driving wheel meshes with the transmission component, and the driven wheel meshes with the transmission component. The driving wheel drives the corresponding driven wheel to rotate through the transmission component, so that the driven wheel can move relative to the connecting member along the axial direction of the connecting member. One of the driven wheel and the connecting member moves relative to the bracket along the axial direction of the connecting member.
[0006] In some embodiments, the transmission element is a synchronous belt.
[0007] In some embodiments, the number of lifting mechanisms is at least two, each of the lifting mechanisms is provided with the drive wheel and the transmission member, and the at least two lifting mechanisms are arranged at radial intervals along the drive wheel.
[0008] In some embodiments, the drive mechanism includes a mounting shaft, and the number of drive wheels is at least two. The at least two drive wheels are spaced apart along the axial direction of the mounting shaft. The at least two drive wheels are connected to the mounting shaft to rotate with the mounting shaft. Each drive wheel has a first mounting groove for mounting the transmission element, and each driven wheel has a second mounting groove for mounting the transmission element. The first mounting groove of the drive wheel and the second mounting groove of the corresponding driven wheel share a common center surface.
[0009] In some embodiments, the adjustment device includes a mounting frame, a mounting shaft passing through the mounting frame, the mounting frame including a mounting body located between two adjacent drive wheels along the axial direction of the mounting shaft, the mounting body being used to mount a seat cushion, and the lifting mechanism being used to drive at least a portion of the seat cushion to rise or fall.
[0010] In some embodiments, the adjusting device further includes a coupling, the driving mechanism includes a driving device for providing power, the output shaft of the driving device is coaxially arranged with the mounting shaft, and the coupling connects the mounting shaft and the output shaft of the driving device so that the driving device drives the mounting shaft to rotate.
[0011] In some embodiments, the coupling includes a sleeve and at least two abutting members. The sleeve is fitted onto the mounting shaft and the output shaft. The sleeve has at least two through holes spaced apart along the axial direction of the mounting shaft. The through holes penetrate the sidewall of the sleeve radially along the mounting shaft. The abutting members are respectively located in the corresponding through holes. One of the abutting members abuts against the mounting shaft radially, and the other abutting member abuts against the output shaft radially along the mounting shaft.
[0012] In some embodiments, the drive mechanism includes an operating device connected to the drive wheel to cause the drive wheel to rotate following the operating device.
[0013] In some embodiments, the drive mechanism includes a drive device for providing power, the drive device being used to drive the drive wheel to rotate.
[0014] In some embodiments, the adjusting device includes a lifting member disposed on the driven wheel, the connecting member being connected to the bracket, and the driven wheel moving relative to the bracket along the axial direction of the connecting member to drive the lifting member to move relative to the bracket along the axial direction of the connecting member.
[0015] In some embodiments, the driven wheel is threadedly connected to the connector, and the driven wheel is axially movable along the connector to drive the lifting member to move relative to the bracket along the axial direction of the connector.
[0016] In some embodiments, the support is disposed in the seat bucket, and the driven wheel or the connector is connected to the seat cushion so that at least a portion of the seat cushion moves up and down relative to the support along the axial direction of the connector.
[0017] A second aspect of this application provides a vehicle seat, comprising: Bucket seat; The aforementioned adjustment device includes a bracket mounted on the seat. A seat cushion is disposed on the driven wheel or the connector such that at least a portion of the seat cushion moves up and down relative to the support along the axial direction of the connector.
[0018] In some embodiments, the drive mechanism includes at least two drive wheels, and driven wheels are disposed corresponding to the drive wheels. The at least two driven wheels are located on opposite sides of the drive wheel along the radial direction of the drive wheel, and the driven wheel located on one side of the radial direction of the drive wheel is higher than the driven wheel located on the other side of the radial direction of the drive wheel. The seat cushion includes a first seat plate, the drive mechanism extends through the first seat plate, and at least two drive wheels are located on opposite sides of the first seat plate along the axial direction of the drive wheels.
[0019] In some embodiments, the drive mechanism includes a drive device for providing power to drive the drive wheel to rotate, the drive device being located below the drive wheel.
[0020] A third aspect of this application provides a vehicle, including: Vehicle body; The aforementioned seat is installed on the vehicle body.
[0021] The embodiments of this application have the following beneficial effects: The adjustment device provided in this application embodiment has a transmission component surrounding the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The driving wheel meshes with the transmission component, and the driven wheel meshes with the transmission component. There is essentially no relative sliding between the transmission component and the driving wheel, or between the transmission component and the driven wheel, allowing for more precise control of the transmission ratio and improving transmission efficiency. The driving wheel drives the corresponding driven wheel to rotate via the transmission component, enabling the driven wheel to move relative to the connecting component along its axial direction. One of the driven wheel and the connecting component moves relative to the bracket along the axial direction of the connecting component. Power is transmitted to the lifting mechanism via the driving wheel and the transmission component, causing the lifting mechanism to raise and lower the seat cushion. This allows for adjustment of the seat height according to user needs, improving riding comfort. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment device structure provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Sectional view at point AA; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view at point B; Figure 4 This is an isometric view of an adjustment device provided in an embodiment of this application, showing the drive device; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive wheel seat provided in an embodiment of this application, where the seat bucket is not shown. Figure 6 for Figure 5 Sectional view at CC; Figure 7 This is an isometric view of the adjustment device provided in an embodiment of this application. The figure shows the operating device, but the lifting component at the first subframe is not shown.
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1. Adjustment device; 11. Bracket; 111. First sub-frame; 112. Second sub-frame; 113. Locking hook; 12. Drive mechanism; 121. Mounting shaft; 122. Drive wheel; 1221. First mounting slot; 123. Drive device; 1231. Output shaft; 124. Operating device; 13. Lifting mechanism; 131. Connecting piece; 132. Driven wheel; 1321. Second mounting slot; 14. Transmission component; 15. Coupling; 151. Sleeve; 1511. Through hole; 152. Abutment piece; 16. Lifting component; 17. Mounting frame; 171. Mounting body; 172. Mounting component; 2. Seat cushion; 21. First seat plate; 22. Second seat plate. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments should not be regarded as limitations on this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] In the following description, references are made to “some embodiments,” which describe a subset of all possible embodiments. However, it is understood that “some embodiments” may be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments and may be combined with each other without conflict.
[0026] In the following description, the terms "first, second, third" are used merely to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific ordering of objects. It is understood that "first, second, third" may be interchanged in a specific order or sequence where permitted, so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the embodiments of this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terminology used in the embodiments of this application is for the purpose of describing the embodiments of this application only and is not intended to limit this application.
[0028] This application provides a vehicle, which includes a vehicle body and a seat, with the seat disposed on the vehicle body.
[0029] For example, the vehicle is a two-wheeled vehicle.
[0030] For example, the vehicle is an electric vehicle.
[0031] For example, the vehicle is a two-wheeled vehicle.
[0032] For example, the vehicle is a motorcycle.
[0033] This application provides a vehicle seat; please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 5 and Figure 6 The vehicle seat includes a seat bucket, an adjustment device 1, and a seat cushion 2. The adjustment device 1 is located in the seat bucket, and the seat cushion 2 is located in the adjustment device 1.
[0034] It should be noted that the adjustment device 1 is used to raise or lower at least a portion of the structure of the seat cushion 2 in order to adjust the height of the seat.
[0035] For example, the seat bucket is connected to the vehicle body.
[0036] For example, the seat cushion 2 includes a first seat plate 21, and the adjustment device 1 is used to raise and lower the first seat plate 21 to adjust the height of the seat.
[0037] For example, the seat cushion 2 includes a second seat plate 22, and the first seat plate 21 is raised and lowered relative to the second seat plate 22.
[0038] In this embodiment, the adjustment device 1 is disposed on the seat bucket, and the seat cushion 2 is disposed on the adjustment device 1. The adjustment device 1 drives at least part of the seat cushion 2 to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the height of the seat to meet the user's usage needs.
[0039] This application provides an adjusting device 1, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-7The adjustment device 1 is applied to the vehicle seat. The adjustment device 1 includes a bracket 11, a lifting mechanism 13, a drive mechanism 12, and a transmission component 14. The lifting mechanism 13 includes a connecting member 131 and a driven wheel 132. The driven wheel 132 is disposed on the connecting member 131, and one of the driven wheel 132 and the connecting member 131 is disposed on the bracket 11. The drive mechanism 12 includes a driving wheel 122, which is arranged radially from the driven wheel 132 at intervals. The component 14 is annular, and the transmission component 14 is wound around the driving wheel 122 and the driven wheel 132. The driving wheel 122 meshes with the transmission component 14, and the driven wheel 132 meshes with the transmission component 14. The driving wheel 122 drives the corresponding driven wheel 132 to rotate through the transmission component 14, so that the driven wheel 132 can move relative to the connecting member 131 along the axial direction of the connecting member 131. One of the driven wheel 132 and the connecting member 131 moves relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connecting member 131.
[0040] It should be noted that during the movement of one of the driven wheel 132 and the connecting member 131 relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connecting member 131, the driving wheel 122 and the driven wheel 132 move together, and the relative positions of the driving wheel 122 and the driven wheel 132 remain unchanged.
[0041] It should be noted that the axial direction of the driving wheel 122 is parallel to the axial direction of the driven wheel 132.
[0042] For example, the axis of the drive wheel 122 is parallel to the axis of the connector 131.
[0043] For example, the driven wheel 132 is disposed on the bracket 11, and the connector 131 moves relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connector 131.
[0044] For example, the connector 131 is disposed on the bracket 11, and the driven wheel 132 moves relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connector 131.
[0045] For example, the bracket 11 is disposed in the seat bucket.
[0046] For example, the seat cushion 2 is disposed on the driven wheel 132 or the connector 131 so that at least a portion of the seat cushion 2 moves up and down relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connector 131.
[0047] For example, a first seat 21 is disposed on a driven wheel 132 or a connector 131, and the first seat 21 moves up and down relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connector 131.
[0048] For example, the driving wheel 122 drives the driven wheel 132 to rotate in two opposite directions.
[0049] For example, the transmission mechanism is provided correspondingly to the bracket 11.
[0050] For example, the lifting mechanism 13 is provided correspondingly to the bracket 11.
[0051] For example, the number of supports 11 is at least one.
[0052] For example, the number of supports 11 is one, two, or three.
[0053] For example, the axis of the drive wheel 122 is parallel to the vertical direction.
[0054] For example, the driving wheel 122 can drive the driven wheel 132 to rotate in two opposite directions.
[0055] For example, the axial direction of the connector 131 is as shown by arrow R1 in the figure.
[0056] For example, the radial direction of the drive wheel 122 is as shown by arrow R2 in the figure.
[0057] In this embodiment, the transmission member 14 is wound around the driving wheel 122 and the driven wheel 132. The driving wheel 122 meshes with the transmission member 14, and the driven wheel 132 meshes with the transmission member 14. There is essentially no relative sliding between the transmission member 14 and the driving wheel 122, and between the transmission member 14 and the driven wheel 132, which allows for more precise control of the transmission ratio and improves transmission efficiency. The driving wheel 122 drives the corresponding driven wheel 132 to rotate through the transmission member 14, so that the driven wheel 132 can move relative to the connecting member 131 along the axial direction of the connecting member 131. One of the driven wheel 132 and the connecting member 131 moves relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connecting member 131. Power is transmitted to the lifting mechanism 13 through the driving wheel 122 and the transmission member 14, causing the lifting mechanism 13 to drive the seat cushion 2 to rise and fall, thereby allowing the height of the seat to be adjusted according to the user's needs and improving riding comfort.
[0058] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-7 The transmission component 14 is a synchronous belt.
[0059] It should be noted that the drive pulley 122 is a pulley that is matched with the timing belt.
[0060] It should be noted that the driven pulley 132 is a pulley that is matched with the timing belt.
[0061] In this embodiment, the transmission component 14 is a synchronous belt. The driving pulley 122 meshes with the synchronous belt, and the driven pulley 132 meshes with the synchronous belt. The rotation of the driving pulley 122 drives the synchronous belt to move, and the synchronous belt drives the driven pulley 132 to rotate. The transmission structure is relatively simple.
[0062] It is understood that the transmission element 14 is not limited to a synchronous belt. Exemplarily, the transmission element 14 is a transmission chain.
[0063] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-7 The number of lifting mechanisms 13 is at least two, and each lifting mechanism 13 is provided with a drive wheel 122 and a transmission component 14. The at least two lifting mechanisms 13 are arranged at radial intervals along the drive wheel 122.
[0064] For example, each lifting mechanism 13 is provided with a corresponding bracket 11.
[0065] For example, the number of lifting mechanisms 13 is two, three, or four.
[0066] For example, the number of lifting mechanisms 13 of the short-tail seat cushion 2 is two.
[0067] For example, the short-tailed seat cushion 2 is a single seat cushion 2.
[0068] For example, the number of lifting mechanisms 13 of the long-tail cushion 2 is two.
[0069] For example, the long-tailed seat cushion 2 is a multi-person seat cushion 2.
[0070] For example, the seat cushion 2 is provided on at least two lifting mechanisms 13.
[0071] In this embodiment of the application, there are at least two lifting mechanisms 13. Each lifting mechanism 13 is provided with a drive wheel 122 and a transmission component 14. The at least two lifting mechanisms 13 are arranged radially at intervals along the drive wheel 122. The at least two lifting mechanisms 13 can support the seat cushion 2 from at least two positions to drive the seat cushion 2 to rise and fall, which is convenient for driving the larger seat cushion 2 to rise and fall, and increasing the applicability of the adjustment device 1.
[0072] It is understood that the number of lifting mechanisms 13 is not limited to at least two. For example, the number of lifting mechanisms 13 is one.
[0073] For example, the number of lifting mechanisms 13 is one suitable for short-tailed seat cushions 2.
[0074] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 The drive mechanism 12 includes a mounting shaft 121 and at least two drive wheels 122. The at least two drive wheels 122 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the mounting shaft 121. The at least two drive wheels 122 are connected to the mounting shaft 121 to rotate with the mounting shaft 121. The drive wheels 122 have a first mounting groove 1221 for mounting the transmission component 14, and the driven wheels 132 have a second mounting groove 1321 for mounting the transmission component 14. The first mounting groove 1221 of the drive wheel 122 and the second mounting groove 1321 of the corresponding driven wheel 132 have the same central surface.
[0075] It should be noted that at least two drive wheels 122 are connected to the same mounting shaft 121.
[0076] It should be noted that the center surface of the first mounting groove 1221 of the drive wheel 122 is the center surface of one side of the groove wall of the first mounting groove 1221 along the radial direction of the drive wheel 122, and the center surface of the first mounting groove 1221 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the drive wheel 122.
[0077] For example, the center surface of the first mounting slot 1221 is horizontal.
[0078] It should be noted that the center surface of the second mounting groove 1321 of the driven wheel 132 is the center surface of one side of the groove wall of the second mounting groove 1321 along the radial direction of the driven wheel 132. The center surface of the second mounting groove 1321 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the driving wheel 122.
[0079] For example, the center surface of the second mounting slot 1321 is horizontal.
[0080] It should be noted that the first mounting groove 1221 and the corresponding second mounting groove 1321 having a common center plane means that the center plane of the first mounting groove 1221 is parallel to or coincides with the center plane of the second mounting groove 1321. When the center plane of the first mounting groove 1221 is parallel to the center plane of the second mounting groove 1321, the distance between the center planes of the first mounting groove 1221 and the center planes of the second mounting groove 1321 along the axial direction of the drive wheel 122 is small, for example, less than or equal to 1 mm.
[0081] For example, the center surface of the first mounting groove 1221 coincides with the center surface of the corresponding second mounting groove 1321.
[0082] It should be noted that the first mounting groove 1221 and the corresponding second mounting groove 1321 having a common center plane means that the first mounting groove 1221 and the second mounting groove 1321 where the same transmission component 14 is located have a common center plane.
[0083] In this embodiment, at least two drive wheels 122 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the mounting shaft 121. The at least two drive wheels 122 are connected to the mounting shaft 121 to rotate with the mounting shaft 121. The mounting shaft 121 can drive the at least two drive wheels 122 to rotate together, thereby driving the at least two lifting mechanisms 13 to rise and fall. This is beneficial to improve the synchronicity of the movement of the at least two lifting mechanisms 13, can reduce the number of driving force sources, and simplify the structure of the adjustment device 1.
[0084] It is understood that at least two drive wheels 122 are not limited to being connected to the mounting shaft 121 to rotate with the mounting shaft 121. Exemplarily, at least two drive wheels 122 rotate independently.
[0085] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-7 The adjustment device 1 includes a mounting frame 17, a mounting shaft 121 passing through the mounting frame 17, and a mounting body 171 located between two adjacent drive wheels 122 along the axial direction of the mounting shaft 121. The mounting body 171 is used to mount the seat cushion 2, and the lifting mechanism 13 is used to drive at least part of the seat cushion 2 to rise or fall.
[0086] For example, the lifting mechanism 13 is used to drive the first seat plate 21 of the seat cushion 2 to rise and fall.
[0087] For example, the driven wheel 132 moves axially relative to the bracket 11 along the connector 131, the mounting body 171 is connected to the first seat plate 21, the first seat plate 21 drives the mounting body 171 to rise and fall together, and the mounting shaft 121 and the drive wheel 122 follow the mounting body 171 to rise and fall together.
[0088] For example, the second seat 22 is connected to the bracket 11, and the first seat 21 is raised and lowered relative to the second seat 22.
[0089] For example, the connector 131 moves relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connector 131, the driven wheel 132 remains in a constant position relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connector 131, the mounting body 171 is connected to the second seat plate 22, and during the lifting and lowering of the first seat plate 21, the mounting body 171 remains in a constant position relative to the second seat plate 22 along the axial direction of the drive wheel 122, and the mounting shaft 121 and the drive wheel 122 remain in a constant position relative to the second seat plate 22 along the axial direction of the drive wheel 122.
[0090] For example, the mounting bracket 17 is connected to the mounting shaft 121.
[0091] For example, the mounting bracket 17 abuts against the drive wheel 122 on opposite sides along the axial direction of the drive wheel 122.
[0092] In this embodiment, the mounting shaft 121 passes through the mounting frame 17. The mounting frame 17 includes a mounting body 171 located between two adjacent drive wheels 122 along the axial direction of the mounting shaft 121. The mounting body 171 is used to mount the seat cushion 2. The lifting mechanism 13 is used to drive at least part of the seat cushion 2 to rise and fall. The mounting shaft 121 is set on the seat cushion 2 through the mounting body 171. The mounting body 171 can limit the mounting shaft 121, reduce the shaking of the mounting shaft 121 and the drive wheel 122 during the lifting and falling process, and make the drive wheel 122 move together with the driven wheel 132.
[0093] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 2-4The adjusting device 1 also includes a coupling 15, and the driving mechanism 12 includes a driving device 123 for providing power. The output shaft 1231 of the driving device 123 is coaxially arranged with the mounting shaft 121. The coupling 15 connects the mounting shaft 121 and the output shaft 1231 of the driving device 123 so that the driving device 123 drives the mounting shaft 121 to rotate.
[0094] For example, the mounting bracket 17 includes a mounting member 172, which is connected to the first seat plate 21, and the drive device 123 is mounted on the mounting member 172.
[0095] For example, the mounting member 172 is at least partially located on one side of one drive wheel 122 away from the other drive wheel 122 along the axial direction of the drive wheel 122.
[0096] For example, the mounting body 171 is connected to the mounting component 172.
[0097] In this embodiment, the drive mechanism 12 includes a drive device 123 for providing power. The output shaft 1231 of the drive device 123 is coaxially arranged with the mounting shaft 121. A coupling 15 connects the mounting shaft 121 and the output shaft 1231 of the drive device 123 so that the drive device 123 drives the mounting shaft 121 to rotate. The drive device 123 can drive the mounting shaft 121 to rotate through the coupling 15 without changing the structure of the mounting shaft 121 or the output shaft 1231 of the drive device 123. The structures of the mounting shaft 121 and the output shaft 1231 of the drive device 123 can be set to be relatively simple.
[0098] It is understood that the installation is not limited to coupling 15. Exemplarily, mounting shaft 121 has a mounting cavity in which the output shaft 1231 of drive device 123 is located, and the cavity wall restricts the output shaft 1231 from rotating relative to mounting shaft 121 in the circumferential direction of output shaft 1231.
[0099] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 2-4 The coupling 15 includes a sleeve 151 and at least two abutting members 152. The sleeve 151 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 121 and the output shaft 1231. The sleeve 151 has at least two through holes 1511 spaced apart along the axial direction of the mounting shaft 121. The through holes 1511 penetrate the side wall of the sleeve 151 radially along the mounting shaft 121. The abutting members 152 are respectively located in the corresponding through holes 1511. One abutting member 152 abuts against the mounting shaft 121 radially along the mounting shaft 121, and the other abutting member 152 abuts against the output shaft 1231 radially along the mounting shaft 121.
[0100] For example, sleeve 151 is integrally formed with one of the drive wheels 122.
[0101] For example, the surface of the mounting shaft 121 that contacts the abutment 152 is a plane.
[0102] In this embodiment, one abutment 152 abuts against the mounting shaft 121 radially, and the other abutment 152 abuts against the output shaft 1231 radially. The friction between the abutment 152 and the mounting shaft 121 restricts the movement of the mounting shaft 121 relative to the sleeve 151, and the friction between the abutment 152 and the output shaft 1231 restricts the movement of the output shaft 1231 relative to the sleeve 151, so that the power of the output shaft 1231 is transmitted to the mounting shaft 121. The coupling 15 has a simple structure.
[0103] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 5-7 The drive mechanism 12 includes an operating device 124, which is connected to the drive wheel 122 so that the drive wheel 122 rotates following the operating device 124.
[0104] It should be noted that the operating device 124 itself does not provide power; the operating device 124 requires external force to drive it.
[0105] For example, the operating device 124 is operated by hand or tool.
[0106] For example, the operating device 124 is located on the underside of all the drive wheels 122.
[0107] For example, the operating device 124 is located on the lower side of the first seat plate 21.
[0108] For example, the operating device 124 is located on the side of the second seat 22 opposite to the first seat 21.
[0109] In this embodiment, the operating device 124 is connected to the drive wheel 122 so that the drive wheel 122 rotates with the operating device 124. The operation device 124 drives the drive wheel 122 to rotate, facilitating operation and reducing interference to the transmission mechanism caused by directly operating the drive wheel 122. This also helps the adjusting device 1 adjust the seat height. Since the operating device 124 itself does not provide power, it can be operated by a person, allowing for seat cushion 2 adjustment even when the vehicle is without power.
[0110] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 5-7 The drive mechanism 12 includes a drive unit 123 for providing power, which drives the drive wheel 122 to rotate.
[0111] It should be noted that the connection between the drive unit 123 and the drive wheel 122 includes both direct and indirect connections.
[0112] For example, the drive unit 123 is indirectly connected to the drive wheel 122 via the mounting shaft 121.
[0113] For example, the drive wheel 122 has a mounting hole, and the output shaft 1231 of the drive device 123 is located in the mounting hole of the drive wheel 122.
[0114] For example, the drive device 123 includes a driver and a reducer, with the reducer disposed at the output end of the driver and the drive wheel 122 disposed at the output end of the reducer.
[0115] For example, the driver is a motor.
[0116] In this embodiment, the drive device 123 is used to drive the drive wheel 122 to rotate. The drive device 123 provides power to drive the drive wheel 122 to rotate, thereby realizing the lifting mechanism 13 to lift. No manual operation is required, which improves the automation level of the adjustment device 1.
[0117] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-7 The adjusting device 1 includes a lifting member 16, which is disposed on the driven wheel 132. The connecting member 131 is connected to the bracket 11. The driven wheel 132 moves relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connecting member 131, thereby driving the lifting member 16 to move relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connecting member 131.
[0118] For example, at least a portion of the seat cushion 2 is connected to the lifting member 16.
[0119] For example, the first seat 21 is connected to the lifting member 16.
[0120] For example, bracket 11 is bolted to connector 131.
[0121] For example, the axial direction of the connector 131 is parallel to the vertical direction.
[0122] In this embodiment, the lifting member 16 is disposed on the driven wheel 132, and the connecting member 131 is connected to the bracket 11. The driven wheel 132 moves relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connecting member 131, thereby driving the lifting member 16 to move relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connecting member 131. The driven wheel 132 rotates and moves relative to the bracket 11, while the connecting member 131 can remain stationary relative to the bracket 11. The bracket 11 does not need to have a limiting structure to limit the driven wheel 132 and the connecting member 131, simplifying the structure of the adjustment device 1. By providing the lifting member 16, the movement of the driven wheel 132 drives the lifting member 16 to rise and fall, thereby achieving seat height adjustment. This allows the driven wheel 132 to avoid direct contact with the seat cushion 2; the seat cushion 2 only needs to be connected to the lifting member 16. The structural modifications to the seat cushion 2 itself are minimal, facilitating compatibility with various vehicles.
[0123] It is understood that the lifting member 16 is not limited to being disposed on the driven wheel 132, nor is it limited to being connected to the bracket 11 via the connecting member 131. Exemplarily, the driven wheel 132 is disposed on the bracket 11, the bracket 11 restricts the driven wheel 132 from moving axially along the connecting member 131, the bracket 11 restricts the connecting member 131 from rotating, causing the connecting member 131 to move relative to the bracket 11 along its axial direction, and the lifting member 16 is disposed on the connecting member 131.
[0124] It is understood that the adjustment device 1 is not limited to the installation of the lifting member 16. For example, the driven wheel 132 is sleeved on the connecting member 131, the seat cushion 2 is sleeved on the connecting member 131, and the seat cushion 2 is located above the driven wheel 132.
[0125] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-7 The driven wheel 132 is threadedly connected to the connecting member 131. The driven wheel 132 can move along the axial direction of the connecting member 131 to drive the lifting member 16 to move relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connecting member 131.
[0126] For example, the driven wheel 132 is fitted onto the connector 131.
[0127] For example, the connector 131 is a screw.
[0128] For example, the adjustment device 1 includes a limiting member disposed on the side of the connector 131 away from the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connector 131, so as to restrict the movement of the driven wheel 132 away from the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connector 131.
[0129] For example, the limiting element is a retaining ring.
[0130] For example, the limiting member is a nut that is threadedly connected to the connector 131.
[0131] In this embodiment, the driven wheel 132 is threadedly connected to the connecting member 131. The driven wheel 132 can move along the axial direction of the connecting member 131 to drive the lifting member 16 to move relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connecting member 131. When the driving wheel 122 drives the driven wheel 132 to rotate relative to the connecting member 131, the driven wheel 132 moves along the axial direction of the connecting member 131. The lifting member 16 moves along the axial direction of the connecting member 131 through threaded transmission. The threaded connection between the driven wheel 132 and the connecting member 131 eliminates the need for a lifting cylinder or hydraulic cylinder in the adjusting device 1. Mechanical transmission is less expensive than hydraulic transmission, thus reducing the production cost of the adjusting device 1.
[0132] It is understood that the driven wheel 132 is not limited to being threadedly connected to the connector 131. Exemplarily, the connector 131 has meshing teeth, the driven wheel 132 has meshing teeth, and the driven wheel 132 meshes with the connector 131.
[0133] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-7 The drive mechanism 12 includes at least two drive wheels 122, and driven wheels 132 are correspondingly arranged with the drive wheels 122. The at least two driven wheels 132 are located on opposite sides of the drive wheels 122 along the radial direction of the drive wheels 122. The driven wheel 132 located on one side of the radial direction of the drive wheels 122 is higher than the driven wheel 132 located on the other side of the radial direction of the drive wheels 122. The seat cushion 2 includes a first seat plate 21, and the drive mechanism 12 passes through the first seat plate 21. The at least two drive wheels 122 are located on opposite sides of the first seat plate 21 along the axial direction of the drive wheels 122.
[0134] For example, at least two driven wheels are located on opposite sides of the driving wheel 122 in the front-rear direction.
[0135] For example, the seat cushion 2 also includes a sponge and a cover, which are disposed on the first seat plate 21.
[0136] For example, the sponge and skin are at least partially disposed above the first seat 21.
[0137] In this embodiment, at least two driven wheels 132 are located on opposite sides of the driving wheel 122 along its radial direction. One driven wheel 132 on one side of the radial direction of the driving wheel 122 is higher than the other driven wheel 132 on the other side, creating a height difference in the seat cushion 2 along the radial direction of the driving wheel 122, thus improving the comfort of the seat cushion 2. The height difference between the driven wheels 132 on opposite sides of the radial direction of the driving wheel 122 also creates a height difference in the axial direction of the driving wheel 122. These at least two driven wheels 122 are located on opposite sides of the first seat plate 21 along the axial direction of the driving wheel 122. By utilizing the space within the first seat plate 21 along the axial direction of the driving wheel 122, the space occupied by the driven wheels 122 along the axial direction of the driving wheel 122 is reduced, thus reducing the size of the seat cushion 2.
[0138] It is understood that at least two drive wheels 122 are not necessarily located on opposite sides of the first seat plate 21 along the axial direction of the drive wheels 122. Exemplarily, all drive wheels 122 are located on the underside of the first seat plate 21.
[0139] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-4 The drive mechanism 12 includes a drive unit 123 for providing power, which drives the drive wheel 122 to rotate. The drive unit 123 is located below the drive wheel 122.
[0140] It should be noted that the drive unit 123 is located below all the drive wheels 122.
[0141] In this embodiment, the drive device 123 is used to drive the drive wheel 122 to rotate. The drive device 123 is located below the drive wheel 122. The drive device 123 can be set in the space below the first seat plate 21, which reduces the space occupied by the drive device 123 along the axial direction of the drive wheel 122 in the seat cushion 2, and helps to reduce the size of the seat cushion 2 along the axial direction of the drive wheel 122.
[0142] It is understood that the drive unit 123 is not limited to being located below the drive wheel 122.
[0143] For example, the drive unit 123 is located above the drive wheel 122.
[0144] For example, the adjustment device 1 includes a steering gear, and the drive device 123 is located on one side of the drive wheel 122 along the radial direction of the drive wheel 122. The drive device 123 drives the drive wheel 122 to rotate through the steering gear.
[0145] In some embodiments, the support 11 is disposed on the seat bucket, and the driven wheel 132 or the connector 131 is connected to the seat cushion 2 so that at least a portion of the seat cushion 2 moves up and down relative to the support 11 along the axial direction of the connector 131.
[0146] It should be noted that the connection between the driven wheel 132 and the seat cushion 2 means that the driven wheel 132 drives the seat cushion 2 to rise and fall, not that the driven wheel 132 and the seat cushion 2 are fixedly connected. The driven wheel 132 can rotate relative to the seat cushion 2.
[0147] For example, the driven wheel 132 is sleeved on the connector 131, the connector 131 is connected to the bracket, the driven wheel 132 moves up and down relative to the bracket 11 along the axial direction of the connector, the driven wheel 132 is supported under the first seat plate 21, and the driven wheel 132 drives the first seat plate 21 of the seat cushion 2 to move up and down.
[0148] For example, the first seat plate 21 of the seat cushion 2 is bolted to the lifting member 16.
[0149] For example, the lifting member 16 is sleeved on the connecting member 131, and the driven wheel 132 is supported below the lifting member 16. The driven wheel 132 drives the lifting member 16 and the first seat plate 21 to rise and fall together.
[0150] It should be noted that the connection between connector 131 and seat cushion 2 means that connector 131 drives seat cushion 2 to rise and fall, and connector 131 can be indirectly connected to seat cushion 2.
[0151] For example, when the driven wheel 132 rotates, the bracket 11 restricts the driven wheel 132 from moving up and down along the axial direction of the connector 131, so that the connector 131 moves up and down along the axial direction of the connector 131. The connector 131 is threadedly connected to the lifting member 16, and the connector 131 drives the lifting member 16 to move up and down together with the first seat plate 21.
[0152] In some embodiments, the second seat 22 is connected to the bracket 11.
[0153] For example, sponge and skin cover the first seat 21 and the second seat 22.
[0154] For example, the grip is located on the side of the second seat 22 opposite to the first seat 21.
[0155] It should be noted that the second seat 22 does not rise or fall with the first seat 21.
[0156] In some embodiments, the number of supports 11 is at least one, and at least one support 11 includes a first sub-frame 111, the first sub-frame 111 being rotatably connected to the seat bucket, the seat bucket having a support portion, and when the seat cushion 2 is in the closed state, the upper side of the support portion abuts against the first sub-frame 111.
[0157] It should be noted that when there is only one support 11, the support 11 is the first sub-support 111. When there are at least two supports 11, at least one of the supports 11 is the first sub-support 111.
[0158] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-7 The number of supports 11 is at least two, and the at least two supports 11 include a second sub-frame 112. The second sub-frame 112 is connected to the seat bucket buckle. When the seat cushion 2 is in the closed state, the locking hook 113 is locked with the buckle to restrict the movement of the second sub-frame 112. When the seat cushion 2 is in the open state, the locking hook 113 is disengaged from the buckle.
[0159] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and scope of this application are included within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. An adjustment device applied to a vehicle seat, characterized in that, include: support; A lifting mechanism includes a connecting member and a driven wheel, wherein the driven wheel is disposed on the connecting member, and one of the driven wheel and the connecting member is disposed on the bracket; A drive mechanism includes a drive wheel, which is arranged at a distance from the driven wheel along the radial direction of the driven wheel; A transmission component, which is annular, is wound around the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The driving wheel meshes with the transmission component, and the driven wheel meshes with the transmission component. The driving wheel drives the corresponding driven wheel to rotate through the transmission component, so that the driven wheel can move relative to the connecting member along the axial direction of the connecting member. One of the driven wheel and the connecting member moves relative to the bracket along the axial direction of the connecting member.
2. The adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission component is a synchronous belt.
3. The adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of lifting mechanisms is at least two, and each lifting mechanism is provided with a drive wheel and a transmission component. The at least two lifting mechanisms are arranged at radial intervals along the drive wheel.
4. The adjusting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes a mounting shaft, and the number of driving wheels is at least two. The at least two driving wheels are spaced apart along the axial direction of the mounting shaft. The at least two driving wheels are connected to the mounting shaft to rotate with the mounting shaft. Each driving wheel has a first mounting groove for mounting the transmission component, and each driven wheel has a second mounting groove for mounting the transmission component. The first mounting groove of the driving wheel and the second mounting groove of the corresponding driven wheel share a common center surface.
5. The adjusting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjustment device includes a mounting frame, a mounting shaft passing through the mounting frame, and a mounting body located between two adjacent drive wheels along the axial direction of the mounting shaft. The mounting body is used to mount the seat cushion, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive at least a portion of the seat cushion to rise or fall.
6. The adjusting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjusting device further includes a coupling, and the driving mechanism includes a driving device for providing power. The output shaft of the driving device is coaxially arranged with the mounting shaft. The coupling connects the mounting shaft and the output shaft of the driving device so that the driving device drives the mounting shaft to rotate.
7. The adjusting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The coupling includes a sleeve and at least two abutting members. The sleeve is fitted onto the mounting shaft and the output shaft. The sleeve has at least two through holes spaced apart along the axial direction of the mounting shaft. The through holes penetrate the side wall of the sleeve radially along the mounting shaft. The abutting members are respectively located in the corresponding through holes. One of the abutting members abuts against the mounting shaft radially, and the other abutting member abuts against the output shaft radially along the mounting shaft.
8. The adjusting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes an operating device connected to the drive wheel, which causes the drive wheel to rotate following the operating device; and / or... The drive mechanism includes a drive unit for providing power, the drive unit being used to drive the drive wheel to rotate; and / or, The support is disposed in the seat bucket, and the driven wheel or the connector is connected to the seat cushion so that at least a portion of the seat cushion moves up and down relative to the support along the axial direction of the connector.
9. The adjusting device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The adjusting device includes a lifting member disposed on the driven wheel. The connecting member is connected to the bracket. The driven wheel moves relative to the bracket along the axial direction of the connecting member, thereby driving the lifting member to move relative to the bracket along the axial direction of the connecting member.
10. The adjusting device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The driven wheel is threadedly connected to the connecting member, and the driven wheel can move along the axial direction of the connecting member to drive the lifting member to move relative to the bracket along the axial direction of the connecting member.
11. A vehicle seat, characterized in that, include: Bucket seat; The adjusting device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the bracket is disposed on the seat bucket; A seat cushion is disposed on the driven wheel or the connector such that at least a portion of the seat cushion moves up and down relative to the support along the axial direction of the connector.
12. The vehicle seat according to claim 11, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes at least two driving wheels, and the driven wheels are arranged correspondingly to the driving wheels. The at least two driven wheels are located on opposite sides of the driving wheel along the radial direction of the driving wheel, and the driven wheel located on one side of the radial direction of the driving wheel is higher than the driven wheel located on the other side of the radial direction of the driving wheel. The seat cushion includes a first seat plate, the drive mechanism extends through the first seat plate, and at least two drive wheels are located on opposite sides of the first seat plate along the axial direction of the drive wheels.
13. The vehicle seat according to claim 12, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes a drive device for providing power, the drive device being used to drive the drive wheel to rotate, and the drive device being located below the drive wheel.
14. A vehicle, characterized in that, include: Vehicle body; The vehicle seat according to any one of claims 11 to 13 is disposed on the vehicle body.