Charging device

CN224868645UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20MEITUAN TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521989774.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]相关技术中,通过充电柜对锂电池进行充电,锂电池在充电过程中会发热,充电环境温度过高将严重缩短锂电池的使用寿命,降低锂电池的充电效率,甚至可能会出现锂电池失控起火的风险

Benefits of technology

[0015]通过上述技术方案,容置空间的温度可调,以使得电池仓处于适宜电池充电的温度,从而降低电池在充电过程中由于环境温度过高导致的寿命衰减,同时还能够提高电池的充电效率,并减小因电池仓温度过高导致的电池热失控风险。此外,如若电池发生热失控时,可以通过喷头喷洒消防介质,以用于控制火情,减小损失。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224868645U_ABST
    Figure CN224868645U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a charging device, comprising a main body, a battery compartment arranged in the main body for storing and / or charging a battery, an air conditioning system adapted to adjust the temperature of the main body, and a fire extinguishing system comprising a discharge pipe and a spray head arranged in the main body and connected to the discharge pipe for providing fire extinguishing medium. By the above technical solution, the temperature of the main body can be adjusted so that the battery compartment is at a suitable temperature for charging the battery, thereby reducing the life attenuation of the battery due to the high ambient temperature during charging, and also improving the charging efficiency of the battery and reducing the risk of thermal runaway of the battery due to the high temperature of the battery compartment. In addition, if the battery experiences thermal runaway, the spray head can be used to spray fire extinguishing medium to control the fire and reduce losses.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of charging equipment technology, and more specifically, to a charging device. Background Technology

[0002] As the main carrier of low-altitude economic delivery, drones generally use rechargeable lithium batteries as their power source.

[0003] In related technologies, lithium batteries are charged through charging cabinets. During the charging process, lithium batteries generate heat. Excessively high charging ambient temperatures will severely shorten the lifespan of lithium batteries, reduce charging efficiency, and may even lead to the risk of lithium batteries running out of control and catching fire. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this disclosure is to provide a charging device with cooling and fire-fighting functions to improve charging efficiency and charging safety, thereby at least partially solving the aforementioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this disclosure provides a charging device, comprising: The main body has an internal accommodating space, and a battery compartment is provided within the accommodating space. The battery compartment is used to store batteries and / or charge the batteries. An air conditioning system adapted to regulate the temperature of the accommodating space; and A fire suppression system, including a discharge pipe and sprinklers, the sprinklers being located within the containment space and connected to the discharge pipe for providing fire suppression medium.

[0006] Optionally, the air conditioning system includes an air conditioner and an air supply duct, wherein the air conditioner is connected to the accommodating space through the air supply duct; The charging device also includes a first cabinet disposed outside the main body, and the air conditioner is disposed inside the first cabinet.

[0007] Optionally, the fire protection system further includes a second cabinet, a water storage tank, and a water supply pump. The water storage tank and the water supply pump are installed inside the second cabinet, which is located outside the main body. The discharge pipe includes a main pipe and a branch pipe connected to the main pipe. The branch pipe passes through the main body and extends into the accommodating space. The sprinkler head is connected to the branch pipe, and the water supply pump is connected to the water storage tank and the main pipe.

[0008] Optionally, a plurality of charging units are arranged along the height direction within the accommodating space, each charging unit including a plurality of battery compartments arranged along the width direction, and the discharge pipe including a plurality of branch pipes corresponding to the plurality of charging units, each branch pipe being provided with a nozzle.

[0009] Optionally, the fire protection system further includes a water storage tank and a water supply pump. The water supply pump is connected to the water storage tank and each of the branch pipes. Each charging unit is equipped with at least one temperature sensor. A switch valve is installed on the branch pipe. The temperature sensor and the switch valve corresponding to the same charging unit are signal-connected and signal-connected to the water supply pump.

[0010] Optionally, the main body is provided with a shelf, the charging unit is disposed on the shelf, the shelf forms a water collection tank, and the fire protection system also includes a return water pipe connecting the water storage tank and the water collection tank.

[0011] Optionally, at least a portion of the shelves are arranged inclined to the horizontal plane to form the water collection trough, and return water inlets communicating with the return water pipe are formed on the side walls of the shelves and / or the main body; and / or, The shelf is provided with ventilation holes penetrating the shelf; and / or, There is a ventilation gap between the shelf and the side wall of the main body.

[0012] Optionally, the accommodating space includes a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity, wherein the first accommodating cavity is used to house the battery compartment, and the second accommodating cavity is used to store the battery to be charged or the battery that has been charged. Wherein, the first receiving cavity and the second receiving cavity are arranged side by side along the height direction, and the first receiving cavity is positioned above the second receiving cavity; and / or, The first receiving cavity and the second receiving cavity are separated by a partition.

[0013] Optionally, the main body includes a switch door for opening and closing the accommodating space, and the main body further includes at least one of a display screen, a temperature indicator, and a buzzer located above and / or to the side of the switch door; and / or, The charging device further includes a shielding member, which is mounted above the main body to at least shield the main body from top to bottom.

[0014] Optionally, the charging device further includes a camera connected to the shield or the main body.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the temperature of the storage space is adjustable, ensuring the battery compartment is at a suitable temperature for battery charging. This reduces battery life degradation caused by excessively high ambient temperatures during charging, while also improving charging efficiency and mitigating the risk of thermal runaway due to overheating of the battery compartment. Furthermore, in the event of thermal runaway, fire-fighting agents can be sprayed through sprinklers to control the fire and minimize damage.

[0016] Other features and advantages of this disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present disclosure and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present disclosure, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the charging device provided in an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure; Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of the charging device provided in an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the branch pipe acting on the charging compartment through the nozzle according to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a water storage tank and a water supply pump provided in an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the function of the air conditioning system and fire protection system provided in the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1. Main body; 11. Accommodation space; 111. First accommodating cavity; 112. Second accommodating cavity; 113. Partition; 12. Opening and closing door; 13. Display screen; 14. Temperature indicator; 15. Buzzer; 16. Covering component; 17. Camera; 2. Battery compartment; 3. Air conditioning system; 31. Air conditioner; 32. Air supply duct; 4. Fire protection system; 41. Drain pipe; 411. Main pipe; 412. Branch pipe; 42. Sprinkler head; 43. Second cabinet; 44. Water storage tank; 45. Water supply pump; 46. Return water pipe; 5. First cabinet; 6. Charging unit; 7. Temperature sensor; 8. Switch valve; 9. Shelf; 91. Water collection tank; 10. Return water outlet; L, ventilation gap. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The specific embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit this disclosure.

[0020] In this disclosure, unless otherwise stated, "inner" and "outer" refer to the interior and exterior of the outline of the corresponding component; "far" and "near" refer to the distance of the corresponding component relative to another component in terms of spatial position. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., used in this disclosure are for distinguishing one element from another and do not have sequential or importance. When the following description relates to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements.

[0021] The inventors discovered through research that, in related technologies, lithium batteries generate heat during charging. Excessively high charging ambient temperatures will severely shorten the lifespan of lithium batteries, reduce their charging efficiency, and may even lead to the risk of lithium batteries running out of control and catching fire.

[0022] To achieve the above objectives, this disclosure provides a charging device, with reference to... Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the charging device includes a main body 1, an air conditioning system 3, and a fire protection system 4. The main body 1 has an internal accommodating space 11, and a battery compartment 2 is provided in the accommodating space 11. The battery compartment 2 is used to store batteries and / or charge batteries. The air conditioning system 3 is adapted to regulate the temperature of the accommodating space 11. The fire protection system 4 includes a discharge pipe 41 and a sprinkler head 42. The sprinkler head 42 is located in the accommodating space 11 and is connected to the discharge pipe 41 to provide fire protection medium.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the temperature of the accommodating space 11 is adjustable, so that the battery compartment 2 is at a suitable temperature for battery charging. This reduces the battery's lifespan degradation caused by excessively high ambient temperatures during charging, while also improving battery charging efficiency and reducing the risk of battery thermal runaway due to excessive temperature in the battery compartment 2. Furthermore, in the event of battery thermal runaway, fire-fighting media can be sprayed through the nozzle 42 to control the fire and minimize losses.

[0024] In some exemplary application scenarios, the charging device can be used to charge drone batteries. For example, the charging device can be placed at or near a drone airport, and operators can put the drone battery to be charged into the battery compartment 2 for charging. During the charging process, the air conditioning system 3 is running to adjust the temperature of the storage space 11 at any time. For example, the suitable temperature for battery charging is 20~30°C.

[0025] In some implementations, reference Figure 1 As shown, the air conditioning system 3 may include an air conditioner 31 and an air supply duct 32. The air conditioner 31 is connected to the accommodating space 11 through the air supply duct 32, so that the air conditioner 31 supplies air to the accommodating space 11 through the air supply duct 32 to regulate the temperature of the accommodating space 11. For example, in the hot summer, the air conditioner 31 cools the accommodating space 11 to deliver cooler air, thereby lowering and maintaining the temperature of the accommodating space 11 at a suitable temperature for battery charging, reducing the possibility of battery life degradation due to excessively high charging ambient temperature. In the cold winter, the air conditioner 31 heats the accommodating space 11 to deliver warmer air, thereby raising and maintaining the temperature of the accommodating space 11 at a suitable temperature for battery charging, improving battery charging efficiency.

[0026] It is understandable that a temperature sensor can be installed in the accommodating space 11, which is connected to the air conditioner 31 for signal adjustment of the air supply temperature of the air conditioner 31.

[0027] In addition, the charging device may also include a first cabinet 5 disposed outside the main body 1, wherein the air conditioner 31 is disposed inside the first cabinet 5. Thus, the first cabinet 5 is used to provide a first space for installing the air conditioner 31. The air conditioner 31 mainly includes a refrigeration system and an air duct system. The refrigeration system includes a compressor, an evaporator, a condenser and a throttling device. The air duct system includes a fan and a heat exchange pipe. The fan is connected between the heat exchange pipe and the air supply pipe 32, or the heat exchange pipe is connected between the air supply pipe 32 and the fan. The heat exchange pipe can exchange heat with the evaporator.

[0028] For example, when the air conditioner 31 needs to send cool air at a lower temperature to the accommodating space 11, the low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant is compressed into a high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant by the compressor. The high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant exchanges heat with the outside at the condenser to release heat to the outside of the first cabinet 5 and condenses. Then, it is depressurized into a low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant through the throttling device. The gas and refrigerant in the heat exchange pipeline exchange heat at the evaporator, and the temperature decreases. Then, it is sent into the accommodating space 11 through the air supply duct 32. This cycle is repeated to reduce the temperature of the accommodating space 11.

[0029] When the air conditioner 31 needs to deliver hot air at a higher temperature to the accommodating space 11, the air conditioner 31 has a four-way valve that can change the flow direction of the refrigerant. The high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant releases heat and condenses at the evaporator. At this time, the evaporator temporarily acts as a condenser. The gas in the heat exchange pipe exchanges heat with the refrigerant at the evaporator, and the temperature rises. Then, it enters the accommodating space 11 through the air supply pipe 32. The refrigerant after heat exchange is depressurized into a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant through the throttling device. The low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant exchanges heat with the outside at the condenser to absorb heat from the outside of the first cabinet 5 and evaporate. At this time, the condenser temporarily acts as an evaporator. Then, it is compressed into a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant by the compressor to exchange heat with the gas in the heat exchange pipe again at the evaporator. This cycle is repeated to raise the temperature of the accommodating space 11.

[0030] It is understood that the gas in the containment space 11 can be returned to the heat exchange pipeline or fan through the return air duct (not shown in the figure) to achieve gas circulation, or the air duct system can draw fresh air from the outside, and the gas in the containment space 11 can be discharged through the vent on the main body 1 (not shown in the figure). This disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0031] In addition, the first cabinet 5 can also protect the air conditioner 31, reducing the impact of the external environment, such as rain and sunlight, on the air conditioner 31 and ensuring its normal temperature regulation function. Furthermore, the air conditioner 31 is installed in the first cabinet 5, independent of the main body 1, forming a structural module to improve the integration of the air conditioning system 3, facilitating disassembly and assembly from the main body 1, thereby enabling easy relocation of the charging device, and also facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the air conditioner 31.

[0032] It is understood that the air supply duct 32 can be connected to the first cabinet 5 in any suitable manner. For example, the air supply duct 32 can pass through the cabinet wall of the first cabinet 5 to partially extend into the first space. The outer wall of the air supply duct 32 is connected to the inner wall of the cabinet wall formed in the first cabinet 5 for the air supply duct 32 to pass through. Alternatively, a vent can be opened on the first cabinet 5, and the air supply duct 32 can be connected to the first cabinet 5 and cover the vent. This disclosure does not make any specific limitations in this regard.

[0033] In some implementations, reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the fire protection system 4 may also include a second cabinet 43, a water storage tank 44, and a water supply pump 45. The water storage tank 44 and the water supply pump 45 are housed inside the second cabinet 43, which is located outside the main body 1. Thus, the second cabinet 43 provides a second space for installing the water storage tank 44 and the water supply pump 45. At the same time, the second cabinet 43 can also protect the water storage tank 44 and the water supply pump 45, reducing the impact of the external environment, such as rain and sunlight, on the water storage tank 44 and the water supply pump 45, and ensuring the normal water supply and fire protection function of the water storage tank 44 and the water supply pump 45.

[0034] In this way, the water storage tank 44 and the water supply pump 45 are installed in the second cabinet 43 and are independent of the main body 1, forming a structural module to improve the integration of the fire protection system 4, making it easy to disassemble and assemble with the main body 1, thereby facilitating the relocation of the charging device, and also facilitating the inspection of the fire protection medium quantity in the water storage tank 44, as well as the inspection and maintenance of the water supply pump 45.

[0035] In addition, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the discharge pipe 41 may include a main pipe 411 and a branch pipe 412 connected to the main pipe 411. The branch pipe 412 passes through the main body 1 and extends into the accommodating space 11. The nozzle 42 is connected to the branch pipe 412. The water supply pump 45 is connected to the water storage tank 44 and the main pipe 411. In this way, the water supply pump 45 can drive the water in the water storage tank 44 to flow through the main pipe 411 to the branch pipe 412, and then the water will be discharged from the nozzle 42 to act on the thermally runaway battery, thereby controlling the fire and reducing the loss.

[0036] Understandably, the water flowing within branch pipe 412, after being sprayed out through nozzle 42, forms a high-pressure water mist, which can effectively cool the battery to extinguish fires caused by thermal runaway and prevent reignition. Furthermore, a level sensor can be installed in the aforementioned water tank 44 to alert operators to replenish the water in the tank when it is low. Alternatively, the water tank 44 can be connected to a water supply structure, such as a fire hydrant, to ensure sufficient fire-fighting water supply. Additionally, the fire-fighting medium can also be a liquid medium that can rapidly absorb heat, effectively prevent reignition, and has insulating properties, such as perfluorohexanone. This disclosure is not limited to these.

[0037] In some implementations, reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a plurality of charging units 6 are arranged along the height direction within the accommodating space 11. Each charging unit 6 may include a plurality of battery compartments 2 arranged along the width direction. The discharge pipe 41 includes a plurality of branch pipes 412 corresponding to the plurality of charging units 6, and each branch pipe 412 is provided with a nozzle 42. In this way, the multiple battery compartments 2 are integrated through the charging units 6, so as to effectively utilize the accommodating space 11 and facilitate the adaptive arrangement of the branch pipes 412. Exemplarily, the branch pipes 412 may extend along the width direction, that is, the arrangement direction of the branch pipes 412 corresponding to the plurality of battery compartments 2 of the charging unit 6. In some other embodiments, the charging unit 6 may include a plurality of battery compartments 2 arranged along the height direction, in which case the branch pipes 412 may extend along the height direction.

[0038] Furthermore, the number of nozzles 42 on each branch pipe 412 can be set to one or more. For example, each branch pipe 412 can be provided with one nozzle 42, which can spray fire-fighting medium to act on the multiple battery compartments 2 of the charging unit 6 corresponding to the branch pipe 412. Alternatively, each branch pipe 412 can be provided with multiple nozzles 42, for example, the nozzles 42 can correspond one-to-one with the multiple battery compartments 2 of the charging unit 6 corresponding to the branch pipe 412, or every two battery compartments 2 can correspond to one nozzle 42. This disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0039] In some implementations, reference Figure 3As shown, the water supply pump 45 is connected to the water storage tank 44 and each branch pipe 412. Each charging unit 6 is equipped with at least one temperature sensor 7, and a switch valve 8 is installed on the branch pipe 412. The temperature sensor 7 and the switch valve 8 corresponding to the same charging unit 6 are signal-connected, and the water supply pump 45 is also signal-connected. In this way, the temperature of the corresponding charging unit 6 can be detected by the temperature sensor 7. If the detected temperature is too high, the switch valve 8 corresponding to the charging unit 6 opens, and the water supply pump 45 starts to draw fire-fighting medium acting on the water storage tank 44. The fire-fighting medium flows through the main pipe 411 and the branch pipe 412 corresponding to the switch valve 8, and is sprayed out through the nozzle 42 to cool the charging unit 6, so as to control the fire caused by thermal runaway of the battery in one or more battery compartments 2 of the charging unit 6 and reduce the loss.

[0040] By way of example, each charging unit 6 is provided with a temperature sensor 7, which is located at the center of the charging unit 6 along the width direction, so as to be used to detect the temperature of the charging unit 6. In some other embodiments, each charging unit 6 may be provided with multiple temperature sensors 7, with each temperature sensor 7 corresponding to a battery compartment 2, and the number of switching valves 8 and nozzles 42 is set to multiple and corresponding to a battery compartment 2. This disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0041] In addition, the temperature sensor 7 can also be connected to the power controller of the charging device. If the temperature sensor 7 detects that the temperature is too high, the power controller will cut off the power to the charging device. It should be noted that the power supply of the fire protection system 4 is set independently so as not to affect the opening of the switch valve 8, as well as the normal opening of the water supply pump 45 and its function of pumping fire protection medium.

[0042] In some implementations, reference Figure 5 As shown, a shelf 9 is provided inside the main body 1, and the charging unit 6 is disposed on the shelf 9. The shelf 9 forms a water collection tank 91. The fire protection system 4 also includes a return water pipe 46 connecting the water storage tank 44 and the water collection tank 91. Thus, if the battery in the charging compartment of a certain charging unit 6 experiences thermal runaway, the fire protection medium, after cooling, can be collected in the water collection tank 91 and returned to the water storage tank 44 via the return water pipe 46 for reuse, thereby saving fire protection resources. Furthermore, the shelf 9 supports the charging unit 6 and separates adjacent charging units 6 to reduce the impact of battery thermal runaway on adjacent charging units 6. For example, the material of the shelf 9 can be a fire-resistant sealing material, such as an aerogel pad.

[0043] In some implementations, reference Figure 5As shown, at least a portion of the shelf 9 is arranged inclined to the horizontal plane to form a water collection trough 91. The water collection trough 91 is located below the shelf 9 along its height direction, thereby facilitating the flow of fire-fighting media. Furthermore, a return water inlet 10 communicating with the return water pipe 46 is formed on at least one of the side walls of the shelf 9 and the main body 1. In this way, the fire-fighting media can flow downwards at an incline on the shelf 9, be collected by the water collection trough 91, and flow through the return water inlet 10 and the return water pipe back to the water storage tank 44. It is understood that the aforementioned horizontal plane is a plane parallel to the ground when the charging device is placed on the ground for normal use.

[0044] In some implementations, reference Figure 5 As shown, there is a ventilation gap L between the shelf 9 and the side wall of the main body 1, which allows the accommodating space 11 to become a connected whole. Thus, the air supplied by the air conditioner 31 can regulate the temperature of the entire accommodating space 11 through the ventilation gap L, ensuring that each battery compartment 2 is at a suitable charging temperature. Furthermore, it simplifies the structure of the air conditioning system 3, meaning that the air conditioner 31 can be connected to the accommodating space 11 through only one air supply duct 32.

[0045] It is understood that in some other embodiments, ventilation holes penetrating the shelf 9 are provided on the shelf 9. Similarly, the accommodating space 11 can also become a connected whole through the ventilation holes. Of course, the ventilation gap L and the ventilation holes mentioned above can be provided separately or simultaneously, and this disclosure does not specifically limit them.

[0046] In some implementations, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the accommodating space 11 may include a first accommodating cavity 111 and a second accommodating cavity 112. The first accommodating cavity 111 is used to house the battery compartment 2, and the second accommodating cavity 112 is used to store batteries that are to be charged or have completed charging. In this way, the charging utilization rate of the charging device can be improved, so that batteries to be charged can be loaded into the battery compartment 2 in a timely manner, or batteries that have completed charging can be unloaded from the battery compartment 2.

[0047] The first receiving cavity 111 and the second receiving cavity 112 are arranged side by side along the height direction, with the first receiving cavity 111 positioned above the second receiving cavity 112. This facilitates the operator's access to and placement of batteries in the second receiving cavity 112 that are further back from the operator, i.e., those awaiting charging or those that have completed charging. The front side of the charging device is closer to the operator during normal use, while the rear side is further away from the operator during normal use. Figure 1 For example, the opening of the battery compartment 2 is located on the front side. In addition, the second receiving cavity 112 is located below the first receiving cavity 111, and it stores batteries that are to be charged or have been fully charged. The weight of this part of the battery can improve the stability of the charging device.

[0048] Furthermore, the first receiving cavity 111 and the second receiving cavity 112 can be separated by a partition 113 to block the fire-fighting medium in the event of thermal runaway of the rechargeable battery, thereby reducing the impact on the battery in the second receiving cavity 112 and improving the integrity of the battery in the second receiving cavity 112.

[0049] It is understood that the second receiving cavity 112 can also be divided by a baffle to form a first area and a second area, wherein the first area is used to store batteries to be charged and the second area is used to store batteries that have been fully charged, so as to facilitate operation by operators. Alternatively, there can be multiple second receiving cavities 112, which can be arranged vertically along the height direction of the main body 1 and / or horizontally along the width direction of the main body 1, and can be used to separately store batteries to be charged and batteries that have been fully charged.

[0050] In some implementations, reference Figure 1 As shown, the main body 1 includes a switch door 12, which is used to openably close the accommodating space 11 in order to maintain the temperature of the accommodating space 11. In addition, it can also be used to isolate possible fire and reduce the possibility of battery loss.

[0051] It is understood that the main body 1 may also include at least one of a display screen 13, a temperature indicator 14, and a buzzer 15 located above and / or to the side of the door 12. The display screen 13 may be used to display the battery charging status, for example, the battery charging completion status corresponding to each battery compartment 2; the temperature indicator 14 may be used to display the temperature of the accommodating space 11 as a reference for the air conditioning system 3; and the buzzer 15 may be used to issue an alarm in the event of battery thermal runaway.

[0052] In addition, the charging device may also include a shield 16, wherein the shield 16 is mounted above the main body 1 to at least shield the main body 1 from top to bottom. In this way, the shield 16 can reduce the damage to the main body 1 caused by environmental factors such as sunlight and rain, and extend the service life of the main body 1.

[0053] In some implementations, reference Figure 1 As shown, the charging device also includes a camera 17, which is connected to the shield 16 or the main body 1. The camera 17 allows operators to remotely monitor the safety of the charging device, such as monitoring for fires caused by battery thermal runaway. Furthermore, the camera 17 can also be used for anti-theft measures on the charging device and the battery.

[0054] The preferred embodiments of this disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of this disclosure, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of this disclosure.

[0055] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this disclosure will not describe the various possible combinations separately.

[0056] Furthermore, various different embodiments of this disclosure can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of this disclosure, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed in this disclosure.

Claims

1. A charging device, characterized in that, include: The main body has an internal accommodating space, and a battery compartment is provided within the accommodating space. The battery compartment is used to store batteries and / or charge the batteries. An air conditioning system is provided to regulate the temperature of the accommodating space. as well as A fire protection system, including a discharge pipe and sprinklers, wherein the sprinklers are located within the accommodating space and connected to the discharge pipe for providing fire protection medium; The accommodating space is provided with multiple charging units along the height direction, each charging unit includes multiple battery compartments arranged along the width direction, and the discharge pipe includes multiple branch pipes corresponding to the multiple charging units, each branch pipe is provided with the nozzle. The fire protection system also includes a water storage tank and a water supply pump, wherein the water supply pump is connected to the water storage tank and each of the branch pipes; The main body is provided with a shelf, the charging unit is disposed on the shelf, the shelf forms a water collection tank, and the fire protection system also includes a return water pipe connecting the water storage tank and the water collection tank.

2. The charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air conditioning system includes an air conditioner and an air supply duct, and the air conditioner is connected to the accommodating space through the air supply duct. The charging device also includes a first cabinet disposed outside the main body, and the air conditioner is disposed inside the first cabinet.

3. The charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fire protection system also includes a second cabinet, in which the water storage tank and water supply pump are installed. The second cabinet is located outside the main body. The discharge pipe includes a main pipe, a branch pipe connected to the main pipe, and the branch pipe extends through the main body to the accommodating space. The sprinkler head is connected to the branch pipe, and the water supply pump is connected to the water storage tank and the main pipe.

4. The charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each charging unit is equipped with at least one temperature sensor, and a switch valve is provided on the branch pipe. The temperature sensor and the switch valve corresponding to the same charging unit are signal-connected, and the water supply pump is also signal-connected.

5. The charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least a portion of the shelves are arranged inclined to a horizontal plane to form the water collection trough, and return water inlets communicating with the return water pipe are formed on the side walls of the shelves and / or the main body; and / or, The shelf is provided with ventilation holes penetrating the shelf; and / or, There is a ventilation gap between the shelf and the side wall of the main body.

6. The charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The accommodating space includes a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity. The first accommodating cavity is used to house the battery compartment, and the second accommodating cavity is used to store batteries that are to be charged or have been fully charged. Wherein, the first receiving cavity and the second receiving cavity are arranged side by side along the height direction, and the first receiving cavity is positioned above the second receiving cavity; and / or, The first receiving cavity and the second receiving cavity are separated by a partition.

7. The charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body includes a switch door for opening and closing the accommodating space; the main body also includes at least one of a display screen, a temperature indicator, and a buzzer located above and / or to the side of the switch door; and / or, The charging device further includes a shielding member, which is mounted above the main body to at least shield the main body from top to bottom.

8. The charging device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The charging device also includes a camera, which is connected to the shield or the main body.