Tray rotating correction conveying system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522404079.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-12
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了解决现有技术存在的问题,本实用新型提供一种托盘旋转矫正输送系统,解决托盘在转动输送方向之后不能直接精确对准方向的问题
本实用新型提供的托盘旋转矫正输送系统,通过预矫正组合辊链机构将托盘进行预矫正,然后在链轨转动平台之前,通过两次矫正链轨的矫正作用,确保托盘的方向准确居中;从而在链轨转动平台对其进行90度转动操作时,可以确保供送给生产线时的托盘方位准确。
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Figure CN224868712U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pallet conveying technology, and in particular to a pallet rotation and straightening conveying system. Background Technology
[0002] In the production process of barrel-filled products, after filling is completed, the barrels need to be strapped to pallets to facilitate the loading and stacking of the barrel-filled products. This involves two conveyor lines: the barrel-filling production line and the pallet feeding line. Since the barrel-filling production line is usually linear, the pallets must be fed to the barrel-filling production line perpendicular to it.
[0003] However, space in production workshops is limited, so most manufacturers cannot afford to have the pallet feeder line perpendicular to the production line for filling barrels. Therefore, almost all manufacturers design their pallet feeder lines as corner structures, meaning the line runs parallel to the barrel filling production line, and then supplies the pallets to the barrel filling production line via the corner structure.
[0004] The current corner structure design, directly supplying the packaging drums to the filling production line, means that the drums cannot be straightened after rotation and are directly fed into the filling line. Furthermore, because the pallet straightening system is relatively long, adding another pallet straightening system after the corner structure would create a large L-shaped structure, further increasing the space occupied by the entire pallet delivery line. Therefore, the challenge lies in ensuring that the pallet can be directly supplied to the packaging drum filling production line after rotation, thereby reducing the floor space required. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a pallet rotation and correction conveying system, which solves the problem that the pallet cannot be directly and accurately aligned with the direction after being rotated in the conveying direction.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the following technical solution is provided: The pallet rotary straightening conveyor system includes a pre-straightening combined roller chain mechanism, a first shrinking straightening track, a second shrinking straightening track, a transition connecting track, a track rotation platform, and an output track. The pre-straightening combined roller chain mechanism comprises a segmented roller conveyor section and a three-track section. The segmented roller conveyor section is inserted into the input end of the three-track section, and the three-track section can rise and fall to transfer pallets vertically conveyed by the segmented roller conveyor section onto the three-track section. The first shrinking straightening track is a parallel double-track structure, and the double tracks of the first shrinking straightening track are connected to the pre-straightening track. The connection positions of the three track sections of the positive roller chain mechanism adopt a cross-staggered structural layout; the second shrinkage straightening track is a parallel double track structure, and the width of the double track structure of the second shrinkage straightening track is greater than that of the double track structure of the first shrinkage straightening track. At the connection position, the first shrinkage straightening track is inserted into the second shrinkage straightening track; the output end of the second shrinkage straightening track is connected to the transition connecting track; the output end of the transition connecting track and the input end of the output track are both three track structures that are inwardly V-shaped, so as to connect with the three track structure of the track rotation platform.
[0007] The spacing between the three tracks of the track rotating platform is smaller than the spacing between the three tracks of the transition connecting track and the output track. Furthermore, both ends of the three track structure of the track rotating platform are arranged in a protruding pointed shape, and the edges are located on the circumference centered on the rotation center of the track rotating platform.
[0008] When the track rotating platform docks with the transition connecting track, the isosceles triangle formed by the three track ends of the track rotating platform is located inside the isosceles triangle formed by the three track ends of the transition connecting track, and the axes of the two isosceles triangles overlap; while the three track ends of the transition connecting track are all located outside the circumference centered on the rotation center of the track rotating platform, so as to avoid interference between the track rotating platform and the transition connecting track during rotation.
[0009] When the track rotating platform is connected to the output track, the isosceles triangle formed by the three track ends of the track rotating platform is located inside the isosceles triangle formed by the three track ends of the output track, and the axes of the two isosceles triangles overlap; while the three track ends of the output track are all located outside the circumference centered on the rotation center of the track rotating platform, so as to avoid interference between the track rotating platform and the output track during the rotation process. Photoelectric sensors are installed on both sides of the three track ends of the track rotating platform to obtain signals of the tray being in place and leaving.
[0010] The tracked rotating platform rotates 90 degrees each time.
[0011] The first shrinkage correction track, the second shrinkage correction track, the transition track, and the output track are each driven by an independent motor and reducer.
[0012] The segmented roller conveyor section and the three-track section of the pre-correction combined roller chain mechanism are driven by independent motors and reducers, and the lifting of the three-track section is driven by an independent motor.
[0013] The tracked rotating platform is driven by an independent motor through a three-track transmission, and its rotation is driven by an independent motor.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: The pallet rotation straightening conveyor system provided by this utility model pre-straightens the pallet through a pre-straightening combined roller chain mechanism. Then, before the chain track rotating platform, the straightening action of the chain track is performed twice to ensure that the pallet is accurately centered. Thus, when the chain track rotating platform performs a 90-degree rotation operation on the pallet, the pallet's orientation can be ensured to be accurate when it is supplied to the production line. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the layout of the pallet conveying system and the production line. Figure 2 This is a plan view of the pallet rotation and straightening conveyor system. Figure 3 A flowchart of the pallet conveying method; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-correction combined roller chain mechanism; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first shrinkage correction track and the second shrinkage correction track; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tracked rotating platform; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure for the transition connection of the track, track rotation platform and output track. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Example
[0017] like Figure 1-7As shown, this utility model provides a pallet rotation straightening and conveying system, including a pre-straightening combined roller chain mechanism 10, a first shrinking straightening chain track 20, a second shrinking straightening chain track 30, a transition connecting chain track 40, a chain track rotation platform 50, and an output chain track 60. The pre-straightening combined roller chain mechanism 10 includes a segmented roller conveyor section 11 and a three-chain track section 12. The segmented roller conveyor section 11 is inserted into the input end of the three-chain track section 12, and the three-chain track section 12 can rise and fall to transfer the pallet vertically conveyed by the segmented roller conveyor section 11 onto the three-chain track section 12. The first shrinking straightening chain track 20 is a parallel double-chain track structure. The connection between the double track of the 20 and the three track section 12 of the pre-correcting roller chain mechanism 10 adopts a cross-staggered structural layout; the second shrinkage correction track 30 is a parallel double track structure, and the width of the double track structure of the second shrinkage correction track 30 is greater than that of the double track structure of the first shrinkage correction track 20. At the connection position, the first shrinkage correction track 20 is inserted into the second shrinkage correction track 30; the output end of the second shrinkage correction track 30 is connected to the transition connecting track 40; the output end of the transition connecting track 40 and the input end of the output track 60 are both three track structures that are inwardly V-shaped, so as to connect with the three track structure of the track rotation platform 50.
[0018] The spacing between the three tracks of the track rotating platform 50 is smaller than the spacing between the three tracks of the transition connecting track 40 and the output track 60. Furthermore, both ends of the three track structure of the track rotating platform 50 are arranged in a protruding pointed shape, and the edges are located on the circumference centered on the rotation center of the track rotating platform 50.
[0019] When the track rotating platform 50 is docked with the transition connecting track 40, the isosceles triangle formed by the three track ends of the track rotating platform 50 is located inside the isosceles triangle formed by the three track ends of the transition connecting track 40, and the axes of the two isosceles triangles overlap; while the three track ends of the transition connecting track 40 are all located outside the circumference centered on the rotation center of the track rotating platform 50, so as to avoid interference between the track rotating platform 50 and the transition connecting track 40 during rotation.
[0020] When the track rotation platform 50 is connected to the output track 60, the isosceles triangle formed by the three track ends of the track rotation platform 50 is located inside the isosceles triangle formed by the three track ends of the output track 60, and the axes of the two isosceles triangles overlap; while the three track ends of the output track 60 are all located outside the circumference centered on the rotation center of the track rotation platform 50, so as to avoid interference between the track rotation platform 50 and the output track 60 during rotation.
[0021] Photoelectric sensors are installed on both sides of the three-track end of the track rotating platform 50 to obtain signals of the tray being in place and leaving.
[0022] The tracked rotating platform 50 rotates 90 degrees each time.
[0023] The first shrinkage correction track 20, the second shrinkage correction track 30, the transition track 40, and the output track 60 are each driven by an independent motor and reducer.
[0024] The segmented roller conveyor section 11 and the three-track section 12 of the pre-correction combined roller chain mechanism 10 are driven by independent motors and reducers, respectively, and the three-track section 12 is driven to lift by an independent motor.
[0025] The tracked rotating platform 50 is driven by an independent motor through a three-track transmission and rotates by an independent motor.
[0026] This utility model also provides a pallet conveying method, including: Step S10: Obtain pallet 70 via roller conveyor and transfer pallet 70 vertically onto chain track; Step S20: Convey the pallet 70 along the chain track and correct the lateral position of the pallet 70 on the chain track; Step S30: Rotate the pallet 70 90 degrees via the track rotating platform 50 to bend the conveying direction of the pallet 70. Step S40: Feed pallets 70 to the production line.
[0027] In step S10, a pre-correction combined roller chain mechanism 10 is used to obtain a pallet 70 from a direction perpendicular to the three-track section 12 by the segmented roller conveyor section 11, and then transport the pallet 70 above the three-track section 12. The three-track section 12 is then controlled to lift, so that the pallet 70 is transferred from the segmented roller conveyor section 11 to the three-track section 12, and then transported forward along the three-track section 12.
[0028] Step S20 includes: S21. The tray 70 is obtained from the first shrinkage correction chain 20, and the tray 70 is corrected by the shrinkage correction plates on both sides. S22. The tray 70 is obtained from the second shrinkage correction track 30, and the tray 70 is corrected a second time by the shrinkage correction plates on both sides.
[0029] Step S30 includes: S31. Connect the track rotation platform 50 to the transition track 40, and transport the tray on the transition track 40 to the track rotation platform 50. After the photoelectric sensors on both sides of the track rotation platform 50 detect the tray 70, control the tray 70 to stop. S32. Control the track rotation platform 50 to rotate 90 degrees in the direction of the output track 60, so that the track rotation platform 50 is connected to the output track 60. S33, the control chain rotation platform 50 transports the pallet 70 to the output chain 60.
[0030] Step S30 also includes S34, controlling the track rotation platform 50 to rotate 90 degrees toward the transition connecting track 40, so that the track rotation platform 50 reconnects with the transition connecting track 40.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: The pallet conveying method provided by this utility model is based on a pallet rotation and straightening conveying system. The pallet is pre-straightened by a pre-straightening combined roller chain mechanism. Then, before the chain track rotating platform, the pallet is accurately centered by two straightening actions of the chain track. Thus, when the chain track rotating platform rotates the pallet 90 degrees, the pallet's orientation is accurate when it is delivered to the production line.
[0032] Note that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A pallet rotation straightening conveying system, comprising a pre-straightening combined roller chain mechanism (10), a first shrinking straightening chain track (20), a second shrinking straightening chain track (30), a transition connecting chain track (40), a chain track rotation platform (50), and an output chain track (60), characterized in that, The pre-correcting combined roller chain mechanism (10) includes a segmented roller conveyor section (11) and a three-track section (12). The segmented roller conveyor section (11) is inserted into the input end of the three-track section (12), and the three-track section (12) can rise and fall to transfer the pallet vertically conveyed by the segmented roller conveyor section (11) onto the three-track section (12). The first shrinkage correction track (20) is a parallel double track structure, and the connection position between the double track of the first shrinkage correction track (20) and the three-track section (12) of the pre-correcting roller chain mechanism (10) adopts a cross-staggered structure. The second shrinkage correction track (30) is a parallel double track structure, and the width of the double track structure of the second shrinkage correction track (30) is greater than that of the double track structure of the first shrinkage correction track (20). At the connection position of the two, the first shrinkage correction track (20) is inserted into the second shrinkage correction track (30). The output end of the second shrinkage correction track (30) is connected to the transition connecting track (40). The output end of the transition connecting track (40) and the input end of the output track (60) are both three track structures that are inwardly V-shaped, so as to connect with the three track structure of the track rotation platform (50).
2. The pallet rotation straightening and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spacing between the three tracks of the track rotating platform (50) is smaller than the spacing between the three tracks of the transition connecting track (40) and the output track (60), and both ends of the three track structure of the track rotating platform (50) are arranged in a protruding sharp angle shape, and the edges are located on the circumference centered on the rotation center of the track rotating platform (50).
3. The pallet rotation straightening and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the track rotating platform (50) docks with the transition connecting track (40), the isosceles triangle formed by the three track ends of the track rotating platform (50) is located inside the isosceles triangle formed by the three track ends of the transition connecting track (40), and the axes of the two isosceles triangles overlap; while the three track ends of the transition connecting track (40) are all located outside the circumference centered on the rotation center of the track rotating platform (50), so as to avoid interference between the track rotating platform (50) and the transition connecting track (40) during the rotation process.
4. The pallet rotation straightening and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the track rotating platform (50) is connected to the output track (60), the isosceles triangle formed by the three track ends of the track rotating platform (50) is located inside the isosceles triangle formed by the three track ends of the output track (60), and the axes of the two isosceles triangles overlap; while the three track ends of the output track (60) are all located outside the circumference centered on the rotation center of the track rotating platform (50), so as to avoid interference between the track rotating platform (50) and the output track (60) during the rotation process.
5. The pallet rotation straightening and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Photoelectric sensors are provided on both sides of the three-track end of the track rotating platform (50) to obtain signals of the tray being in place and leaving.
6. The pallet rotation straightening and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tracked rotating platform (50) rotates 90 degrees each time.
7. The pallet rotation straightening and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first shrinkage correction track (20), the second shrinkage correction track (30), the transition track (40), and the output track (60) are driven by independent motors and reducers, respectively.
8. The pallet rotation straightening and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The segmented roller conveyor section (11) and the three-track section (12) of the pre-correction combined roller chain mechanism (10) are driven by independent motors and reducers, and the three-track section (12) is driven to lift by an independent motor.
9. The pallet rotation straightening and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The track-driven rotating platform (50) is driven by an independent motor through a three-track transmission and rotates by an independent motor.