Automatic labeling equipment for special-shaped box dovetail marks
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522591202.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-05
AI Technical Summary
目前对了六棱柱型异形盒进行燕尾标张贴多数采用人工贴标方式,生产效率低,或现有的贴标机难以适用于对六棱柱型异形盒进行燕尾标张贴
本实用新型通过剥标贴结构将燕尾标从底纸上剥离,并将燕尾标的标头贴在异形盒的前端,通过扶标贴结构将燕尾标两端贴在异形盒的两侧壁,再通过扶标尾结果将燕尾标的标尾贴在异形盒的后端,从而实现自动化对异形盒进行燕尾标的张贴,提高生产效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224868791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of labeling equipment technology, specifically to an automatic labeling equipment for dovetail labels on irregularly shaped boxes. Background Technology
[0002] Irregularly shaped boxes are widely used in product packaging, such as using hexagonal prisms to package medicines. To ensure medication safety, dovetail labels need to be affixed to these boxes. These labels must cover different sides of the box and be applied precisely without skewing or wrinkling. Currently, dovetail labeling of hexagonal prism boxes is mostly done manually, resulting in low production efficiency, or existing labeling machines are not suitable for this purpose. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automated labeling equipment for irregularly shaped boxes that can automatically apply dovetail labels with high production efficiency.
[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an automatic labeling device for dovetail labels on irregularly shaped boxes, including a conveyor belt, the input end of which is connected to a box clamping belt, and a label feeder, a box separating structure, a label clamping belt, a label supporting and labeling structure, a label tail supporting structure, and a detection and rejection structure are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. The label output end of the label feeder is provided with a label peeling and labeling structure, and the label peeling and labeling structure is located directly above the label clamping belt.
[0005] Furthermore: the label peeling and labeling structure includes two mutually symmetrical mounting plates, a guide roller and a vertical label plate are connected between the two mounting plates, and the guide roller is located above the vertical label plate. Each mounting plate is provided with a support rod, each support rod is hinged with a support arm, a rotating shaft is connected between the two support arms, and a rotatable weight is provided on the rotating shaft.
[0006] Furthermore, the box-separating structure includes a front box-separating cylinder and a rear box-separating cylinder, with two front box-separating cylinders and two rear box-separating cylinders respectively. The two front box-separating cylinders are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the two rear box-separating cylinders are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt. The drive end of each front box-separating cylinder is connected to a front box-separating rod, and the drive end of each rear box-separating cylinder is connected to a rear box-separating rod.
[0007] Furthermore: There are two labeling structures, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt. Each labeling structure includes a connecting rod, which is vertically arranged. An adjusting block is provided on the connecting rod, and a label brush is provided on the adjusting block. The label brush is inclined towards the conveyor belt.
[0008] Furthermore: the marker tail structure includes a marker cylinder, the drive end of which is connected to a marker block, and the marker block is inclined toward the conveyor belt.
[0009] Furthermore: the detection and rejection structure includes a rejection cylinder and a recycling box. The rejection cylinder and the recycling box are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt. The drive end of the rejection cylinder is connected to the rejection head, and the rejection head faces the recycling box.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention uses a peel-off labeling structure to peel the dovetail label from the backing paper, attach the top of the dovetail label to the front of the irregularly shaped box, attach both ends of the dovetail label to the side walls of the irregularly shaped box using a label-supporting structure, and attach the tail of the dovetail label to the rear of the irregularly shaped box using a label-supporting tail structure. This achieves automated dovetail label application to irregularly shaped boxes and improves production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A. Produce an enlarged image; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the label peeling and labeling structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the marker tail of this utility model.
[0012] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1-Conveyor belt, 2-Box infeed clamping belt, 3-Label feeder, 4-Box separating structure, 5-Labeling clamping belt, 6-Label support and application structure, 7-Label support tail structure, 8-Detection and rejection structure, 9-Label peeling and application structure, 10-Mounting plate, 11-Guide roller, 12-Vertical label plate, 13-Support rod, 14-Support arm, 15-Rotating shaft, 16-Weight block, 17-Front box separating cylinder, 18-Rear box separating cylinder, 19-Front box separating rod, 20-Rear box separating rod, 21-Connecting rod, 22-Adjusting block, 23-Label support brush, 24-Label support cylinder, 25-Label support block, 26-Rejection cylinder, 27-Recycling box, 28-Rejection head, 29-Irregularly shaped box, 30-Dovetail label. Detailed Implementation
[0013] Figures 1 to 6The present invention provides a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an automatic labeling device for dovetail labels on irregularly shaped boxes. The device includes a conveyor belt 1, with a box-holding belt 2 connected to the input end of the conveyor belt 1. Along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 1, a label feeder 3, a box-separating structure 4, a label-holding belt 5, a label-supporting and label-applying structure 6, a label-tail-supporting structure 7, and a detection and rejection structure 8 are arranged in sequence. The label-dispensing end of the label feeder 3 is provided with a label-peeling and label-applying structure 9, which is located directly above the label-holding belt 5.
[0014] The label peeling and labeling structure 9 includes two mutually symmetrical mounting plates 10. A guide roller 11 and a vertical label plate 12 are connected between the two mounting plates 10, and the guide roller 11 is located above the vertical label plate 12. Each mounting plate 10 is provided with a support rod 13, and each support rod 13 is hinged with a support arm 14. A rotating shaft 15 is connected between the two support arms 14, and a rotatable weight block 16 is provided on the rotating shaft 15.
[0015] The box-separating structure 4 includes a front box-separating cylinder 17 and a rear box-separating cylinder 18. There are two front box-separating cylinders 17 and two rear box-separating cylinders 18. The two front box-separating cylinders 17 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt 1, and the two rear box-separating cylinders 18 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt 1. The drive end of each front box-separating cylinder 17 is connected to a front box-separating rod 19, and the drive end of each rear box-separating cylinder 18 is connected to a rear box-separating rod 20.
[0016] There are two labeling structures 6, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt 1. Each labeling structure 6 includes a connecting rod 21, which is vertically arranged. An adjusting block 22 is set on the connecting rod 21, and a label brush 23 is set on the adjusting block 22. The label brush 23 is inclined towards the conveyor belt 1.
[0017] By adjusting the height of the adjusting block 22 on the connecting rod 21, the label brush 23 can be adjusted to match the labeling height of the irregularly shaped box 29.
[0018] The marker tail structure 7 includes a marker cylinder 24, the drive end of which is connected to a marker block 25, which is inclined toward the conveyor belt 1.
[0019] The detection and rejection structure 8 includes a rejection cylinder 26 and a recycling box 27. The rejection cylinder 26 and the recycling box 27 are respectively set on both sides of the conveyor belt 1. The drive end of the rejection cylinder 26 is connected to the rejection head 28, and the rejection head 28 is directly facing the recycling box 27.
[0020] The detection rejection structure 8 also includes a labeling detector, which can be a camera.
[0021] The irregularly shaped box 29 of this invention is a hexagonal prism. The irregularly shaped box 29 lies horizontally and is conveyed to the conveyor belt 1 via the box-in clamping belt 2. When the irregularly shaped box 29 passes the box-separating structure 4, two front box-separating cylinders 17 drive the front box-separating rod 19 to extend, causing the front box-separating rod 19 to block the front end of the preceding irregularly shaped box 29. Two rear box-separating cylinders 18 drive the rear box-separating rod 20 to extend, causing the rear box-separating rod 20 to be positioned between the rear end of the preceding irregularly shaped box 29 and the front end of the following irregularly shaped box 29, i.e., the rear box-separating rod 20 is positioned between the two irregularly shaped boxes 29. Two front separating cylinders 17 drive the front separating rod 19 to retract, causing the previous irregularly shaped box 29 to move forward with the conveyor belt 1, thereby aligning the irregularly shaped box 29 and widening the distance between the two irregularly shaped boxes 29. The label feeder 3 conveys the dovetail label 30 to the label peeling and labeling structure 9. The dovetail label 30 is conveyed to the vertical label plate 12 via the guide roller 11. When the dovetail label 30 reaches the bottom of the vertical label plate 12, the dovetail label 30 is peeled off from the backing paper. At this time, the weight block 16 is positioned in front of the dovetail label 30 to support it. When the irregularly shaped box... 29 moves along conveyor belt 1 to labeling clamping belt 5. Under the action of labeling clamping belt 5 and conveyor belt 1, the irregularly shaped box 29 moves forward, causing the dovetail label 30 to be affixed to the front end of the irregularly shaped box 29. At the same time, the irregularly shaped box 29 lifts the weight block 16, causing the weight block 16 to rotate upward. After the irregularly shaped box 29 continues to move forward and leaves the weight block 16, the weight block 16 returns to a vertical state under its own weight. Then, the irregularly shaped box 29 reaches the labeling support structure 6. When it passes the label support brush 23, the label support brush 23 removes the dovetail label 30. The two ends are attached to the side walls of the irregularly shaped box 29. The irregularly shaped box 29 continues forward to the label support structure 7. The label support cylinder 24 drives the label support block 25 to attach the label tail of the dovetail label 30 to the rear end of the irregularly shaped box 29 to complete the labeling of the dovetail label 30. Finally, it passes through the labeling detector. If the labeling detector detects that no label is applied, the rejection cylinder 26 drives the rejection head 28 to reject the irregularly shaped box 29 without label to the recycling bin 27. If the labeling detector detects that a label is applied, the rejection cylinder 26 does not move, allowing the dovetail box with label to enter the next process.
[0022] The above detailed description is a specific description of a feasible embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent implementations or modifications that do not depart from the present utility model should be included in the patent scope of this case.
Claims
1. An automatic labeling device for dovetail labels on irregularly shaped boxes, characterized in that: The device includes a conveyor belt, the input end of which is connected to a box-holding belt. Along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, there are sequentially arranged a label feeder, a box-separating structure, a label-holding belt, a label-supporting and label-applying structure, a label-tail-supporting structure, and a detection and rejection structure. The label feeder's label-out end is provided with a label-peeling and label-applying structure, which is located directly above the label-holding belt.
2. The automatic labeling equipment for irregularly shaped boxes with dovetail labels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The label peeling and labeling structure includes two symmetrical mounting plates, with a guide roller and a vertical label plate connected between the two mounting plates. The guide roller is located above the vertical label plate. Each mounting plate is provided with a support rod, and each support rod is hinged with a support arm. A rotating shaft is connected between the two support arms, and a rotatable weight is provided on the rotating shaft.
3. The automatic labeling equipment for irregularly shaped boxes with dovetail labels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box-separating structure includes two front box-separating cylinders and two rear box-separating cylinders. The two front box-separating cylinders are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the two rear box-separating cylinders are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt. The drive end of each front box-separating cylinder is connected to a front box-separating rod, and the drive end of each rear box-separating cylinder is connected to a rear box-separating rod.
4. The automatic labeling equipment for irregularly shaped boxes with dovetail labels according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two labeling structures, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt. Each labeling structure includes a connecting rod, which is vertically arranged. An adjusting block is provided on the connecting rod, and a label brush is provided on the adjusting block. The label brush is inclined towards the conveyor belt.
5. The automatic labeling equipment for dovetail labels on irregularly shaped boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The marker tail structure includes a marker cylinder, the drive end of which is connected to a marker block, and the marker block is inclined toward the conveyor belt.
6. The automatic labeling equipment for dovetail labels on irregularly shaped boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection and rejection structure includes a rejection cylinder and a recycling box. The rejection cylinder and the recycling box are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt. The drive end of the rejection cylinder is connected to the rejection head, and the rejection head faces the recycling box.