tray

Abstract

The application relates to a tray, which comprises a tray body, a containing cavity formed by surrounding arrangement, and an opening communicated with the containing cavity, the opening being located at one side of the tray body in a first direction, the tray body being provided with a handle slot at both ends in a second direction intersecting the first direction, and the handle opening of the handle slot being opposite to the direction of the opening; a partition piece is arranged in the containing cavity and divides the containing cavity into multiple containing sub-cavities, each containing sub-cavity is communicated with the opening, and each containing sub-cavity is used for placing a mainboard, so that the tray simultaneously stores multiple mainboards, and the user can simultaneously package or transport the multiple mainboards. Moreover, the tray body is provided with the handle slots at the opposite two ends, so that when the user carries the tray, the user can insert two hands into the handle slots, the user can lift the tray through the handle slots, and the tray can be carried.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of motherboard transportation technology, and in particular to a pallet. Background Technology

[0002] With the diversification of home appliance categories (such as smart home appliances and small appliances), the motherboard, as one of the main components of home appliances, directly affects the production efficiency and cost of the entire home appliance industry during the packaging and transportation process. Currently, the transportation of motherboards mostly adopts the relatively traditional packaging method of using anti-static bags and plastic boxes. This packaging method not only has obvious shortcomings in terms of protection and compatibility, but also suffers from low turnover efficiency, high turnover loss rate, high cost, and management difficulties in the turnover process. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pallet to address the shortcomings of existing packaging methods, which not only have obvious deficiencies in terms of protection and adaptability, but also suffer from low turnover efficiency, high turnover loss rate, high cost, and difficult management in the turnover process.

[0004] A tray, comprising:

[0005] The main body of the tray has a cavity and an opening connected to the cavity. The opening is located on one side of the main body in a first direction. The main body of the tray has handle grooves at both ends in a second direction that intersects with the first direction. The handle grooves have handle openings, and the direction of the handle openings is opposite to the direction of the openings.

[0006] A dividing element is disposed within the accommodating cavity, dividing the accommodating cavity into multiple accommodating sub-cavities. Each accommodating sub-cavity is connected to the opening, and each accommodating sub-cavity is used to place the motherboard.

[0007] In one embodiment, the disk body includes a base plate and a side plate. The side plate is arranged around the edge of the base plate and together with the base plate forms the receiving cavity and the opening. The dividing member is connected to the side plate and forms a grid structure.

[0008] In one embodiment, the side plate has a handle hole on one end surface having the opening, and the circumferential sidewall of the handle hole has a first opening communicating with one of the accommodating sub-cavities.

[0009] In one embodiment, the dividing member includes a through hole that connects two adjacent accommodating sub-cavities, and the dividing member also has a second opening that communicates with the through hole, the second opening being located on the side of the dividing member facing the opening.

[0010] In one embodiment, at least one of the accommodating sub-cavities has anti-slip textures on its bottom wall.

[0011] In one embodiment, the anti-slip texture is diamond-shaped.

[0012] In one embodiment, the disk body is provided with a main body reinforcing rib protruding from the side away from the opening in a first direction.

[0013] In one embodiment, the main body reinforcing ribs are arranged in a grid structure on the surface of the disk body.

[0014] In one embodiment, the disk body has a disk end face on the side away from the opening in the first direction, and an insertion rib is protruding from the disk end face. The insertion rib extends along the edge of the disk end face and surrounds an insertion surface. The area of ​​the disk end face is larger than the area of ​​the opening, and the area of ​​the opening is larger than the area of ​​the insertion surface.

[0015] In one embodiment, the disk body and the segment are integrally formed.

[0016] The aforementioned tray, through a dividing component, divides the internal cavity of the tray body into multiple sub-cavities, each of which connects to an open opening. This allows users to place multiple motherboards into the respective sub-cavities through the open opening, enabling the tray to simultaneously store multiple motherboards for convenient packaging or transport. Furthermore, the tray body has handle slots at opposite ends, allowing users to easily lift and move the tray by inserting both hands into these slots. This increased ease of pallet handling also enhances the convenience of transporting multiple motherboards, further facilitating their transfer. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the tray structure in some embodiments of this application.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view of the tray in the embodiment.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side view of the tray in the embodiment.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Front view of the tray in the embodiment.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 10. Plate body; 11. Receiving cavity; 12. Opening; 13. Receiving sub-cavity; 14. Handle groove; 15. Handle opening; 16. Base plate; 17. Side plate; 18. Anti-slip texture;

[0023] Divider 20; Through hole 21; Second opening 22; Horizontal bar 23; Vertical bar 24;

[0024] Handle hole 30; First opening 31; Disc end face 32; Insertion rib 33; Insertion surface 34;

[0025] Handle reinforcement rib 40. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0028] Furthermore, where the terms "first" and "second" appear, these terms are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, where the term "multiple" appears, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0029] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the use of descriptions such as "above" or "below" the second feature indicates that the first and second features are in direct contact or indirect contact via an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. Similarly, "below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0031] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. If so, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0032] As high-value, precision electronic components, motherboards require packaging and transportation that simultaneously meet multiple stringent requirements, including physical protection, electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection, and environmental sealing. Currently, motherboard packaging and transportation mostly rely on the traditional method of using anti-static bags and plastic boxes. However, this method suffers from low packaging efficiency, poor compatibility, and low space utilization. Furthermore, traditional packaging materials such as plastic bags, cardboard boxes, and calcium-plastic boxes have a shelf life of less than one year due to their material properties and strength. There is an urgent need to develop highly efficient protective packaging to replace the current inefficient packaging methods.

[0033] Based on this, see Figure 1 , Figure 1A schematic diagram of the tray structure according to an embodiment of this application is shown. The tray provided in this embodiment includes a tray body 10 and a dividing member 20 disposed within the tray body 10. The tray body 10 surrounds and forms a receiving cavity 11, and an opening 12 communicating with the receiving cavity 11. The dividing member 20 is disposed within the receiving cavity 11 and divides the receiving cavity 11 into a plurality of receiving sub-cavities 13. Each receiving sub-cavity 13 communicates with the opening 12, and each receiving sub-cavity 13 is used to place a main board.

[0034] Thus, the accommodating cavity 11 inside the tray body 10 is divided into multiple accommodating sub-cavities 13 by the dividing piece 20, and each accommodating sub-cavity 13 can be connected to the opening 12, so that the user can place multiple motherboards into multiple accommodating sub-cavities 13 through the opening 12, thereby realizing the simultaneous storage of multiple motherboards on the tray, so that the user can package or transport multiple motherboards at the same time.

[0035] Furthermore, to improve the ease of pallet handling for users, the pallet body 10 is provided with handle slots 14 at opposite ends, allowing users to insert both hands into the handle slots 14 to lift and move the pallet. This increased ease of pallet handling also improves the ease of moving multiple motherboards, facilitating further transfer of motherboards. Optionally, the pallet body 10 is also provided with handle reinforcing ribs 40 located on the outer surface of the handle slots 14. These ribs reinforce the pallet body 10 at the handle slots 14, reducing the risk of pallet damage during transport.

[0036] Specifically, see 1 and Figure 3 The opening 12 is located on one side of the tray body 10 in the first direction. The tray body 10 has handle slots 14 at both ends in a second direction intersecting the first direction. Each handle slot 14 has a handle opening 15, the orientation of which is opposite to that of the opening 12. In actual use, the first direction is vertical, and the second direction is horizontal. The opening 12 is located at the top of the tray body 10, allowing the user to place the main board into the receiving cavity 13 from top to bottom. Because the opening 12 faces upwards, the main board is less likely to fall off the tray when the user is moving it. The handle openings 15 of the handle slots 14 face the bottom of the tray body 10, allowing the user to lift the tray from the bottom of the tray body 10 after inserting both hands into the two handle slots 14, thus facilitating the movement of the tray body 10.

[0037] The aforementioned tray, through the dividing piece 20, divides the accommodating cavity 11 within the tray body 10 into multiple accommodating sub-cavities 13, and each accommodating sub-cavity 13 can be connected to an opening 12. This allows users to place multiple motherboards into the multiple accommodating sub-cavities 13 through the opening 12, enabling the tray to simultaneously store multiple motherboards for convenient packaging or transport. Furthermore, the tray body 10 has handle slots 14 at opposite ends, allowing users to insert both hands into the handle slots 14 to lift and transport the tray. This increased ease of tray handling also increases the ease of transporting multiple motherboards, further facilitating their transfer.

[0038] In some embodiments of this application, see [reference] Figure 2 The main body 10 includes a base plate 16 and a side plate 17. The side plate 17 is arranged around the edge of the base plate 16 and together with the base plate 16 forms a receiving cavity 11 and an opening 12. The dividing piece 20 is connected to the side plate 17 to form a grid structure. In the grid structure, each grid cell is a receiving sub-cavity. Multiple main plates can be accommodated through multiple grid cells. The grid layout improves the rational utilization of the internal space of the receiving cavity 11.

[0039] Furthermore, the base plate 16 is rectangular, and the side plate 17 is arranged around the edge of the base plate 16 so that the side plate 17 can enclose a rectangular opening 12 and a rectangular receiving cavity 11. The dividing plate includes at least one horizontal bar and at least one vertical bar. The horizontal bar 23, the vertical bar 24, and the side plate 17 form a matrix grid structure, which improves space utilization and is conducive to adapting to different specifications and types of main boards.

[0040] Specifically Figure 1 In one embodiment, the dividing member 20 includes four horizontal bars 23 connected sequentially along the second direction. The two horizontal bars 23 located at the first and last ends are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the side plate 17 in the second direction. The dividing member 20 also includes six vertical bars 24, which are divided into three groups. The two vertical bars 24 in each group are connected sequentially along a third direction that is perpendicular to both the first and second directions. Each group of vertical bars 24 is located at the connection between two adjacent horizontal bars 23, and each group of vertical bars 24 is respectively connected to the two ends of the side plate 17 in the third direction.

[0041] Thus, the accommodating cavity 11 can be divided into eight accommodating sub-cavities 13 by the dividing member 20. Each accommodating sub-cavity is formed by the dividing member 20 and the side plate 17. In some other embodiments, the dividing member 20 itself can also be used to form accommodating sub-cavities 13, as long as the number of horizontal bars 23 and vertical bars 24 is increased accordingly. This is not limited here.

[0042] In some embodiments of this application, see [reference] Figure 1 and Figure 4 The side panel 17 has a handle hole 30 on one end surface with an opening 12. A first opening 31, communicating with one of the receiving cavities 13, is formed on the circumferential side wall of the handle hole 30. In actual use, if the size of the motherboard is close to the size of the receiving cavity 13, the distance between the edge of the motherboard and the inner wall of the receiving cavity 13 will be too short, making it difficult for the user to remove the motherboard from the receiving cavity 13. However, with the handle hole 30 and the first opening 31, even if the edge of the motherboard is close to the inner wall of the receiving cavity 13, the user can insert their fingers through the handle hole 30 into the first opening 31 to contact the edge of the motherboard and lift it upwards for easy removal.

[0043] Specifically, the handle hole 30 includes multiple holes, and each of the accommodating cavities 13 formed by the side plate 17 and the dividing member 20 is provided with at least one handle hole 30 and a first opening 31. Figure 1 In this embodiment, there are eight handle holes 30 and corresponding handle openings. Each of the eight accommodating sub-cavities 13 is provided with a handle hole 30 and a first opening 31, so that the motherboard in each accommodating sub-cavity 13 can be taken out through the handle hole 30 and the first opening 31.

[0044] In some embodiments, the dividing member 20 includes a through hole 21 that connects two adjacent accommodating sub-cavities 13. The dividing member 20 also has a second opening 22 that communicates with the through hole 21. The second opening 22 is located on the side of the dividing member 20 facing the opening 12. When a motherboard is inconvenient to remove from the aforementioned handle hole 30, it can be removed through the second opening 22 and the through hole 21. Specifically, one of the motherboards in the two adjacent accommodating sub-cavities 13 can be removed first through the handle hole 30, and then the motherboard of the other adjacent accommodating sub-cavity 13 can be removed from that accommodating sub-cavity 13 through the through hole 21 and the second opening 22.

[0045] Specifically Figure 1 In this embodiment, each crossbar 23 is provided with a through hole 21 and a second opening 22, so that the motherboard in each accommodating sub-cavity 13 can be taken out through the through hole 21 or the aforementioned handle hole 30, improving the convenience of taking out the motherboard. Furthermore, the motherboard can be taken out with one hand through the through hole 21 or the handle hole 30, eliminating the need for two-handed operation and further improving the convenience of taking out the motherboard.

[0046] In some embodiments of this application, at least one receiving sub-cavity 13 has anti-slip texture 18 on its bottom wall. The anti-slip texture 18 can be a protrusion or groove disposed inside the receiving sub-cavity 13. Specifically, Figure 1In this embodiment, the anti-slip texture 18 is a groove provided at the bottom of the accommodating sub-cavity 13, and the groove depth is 1mm. In actual use, the anti-slip texture 18 can increase the friction between the motherboard and the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 11, thereby reducing the displacement of the motherboard relative to the accommodating sub-cavity 13 during transportation, and reducing the phenomenon of motherboard damage caused by displacement during transportation.

[0047] Optionally, the anti-slip texture 18 is rhomboid in shape, so as to provide friction in multiple directions and effectively increase the friction between the motherboard and the surface of the accommodating cavity 13. In other embodiments, the anti-slip texture 18 can also be S-shaped curve, triangle, etc., which are not limited here.

[0048] In some embodiments of this application, the main body 10 of the disk body is provided with a main body reinforcing rib protruding on the side away from the opening 12 in the first direction. The main body reinforcing rib increases the structural strength of the entire disk body 10, so that the disk body 10 can be stably supported when transporting a large number of motherboards, reducing the problem of cracking of the disk body 10.

[0049] Furthermore, in order to complement the grid-structured dividers 20 and side plates 17, the main reinforcing ribs are arranged in a grid structure on the surface of the main body 10 of the tray. In order to improve the load-bearing capacity and structural strength of the tray by means of the grid-like ribs, the main body is designed for the placement of the main body.

[0050] In some embodiments of this application, the disk body 10 has a disk end face 32 formed on the side away from the opening 12 in the first direction. An insertion rib 33 protrudes from the disk end face 32. The insertion rib 33 extends along the edge of the disk end face 32 and surrounds an insertion surface 34. The area of ​​the disk end face 32 is larger than the area of ​​the opening 12, and the area of ​​the opening 12 is larger than the area of ​​the insertion surface 34.

[0051] In practical use, if there are many motherboards, a single tray may not be enough to accommodate them all, requiring multiple trays to be used in conjunction. After each tray contains a motherboard, one tray can be stacked on top of another, allowing the insertion rib 33 of the upper tray to insert into the opening 12 of the lower tray. The edge of the opening 12 of the lower tray should abut against the bottom end face 32 of the upper tray, thus completing the stacking of adjacent trays. The insertion rib 33 not only allows the tray to be quickly inserted into the opening 12 of another tray, achieving tool-free locking and releasing, but also improves stability during stacking and transport.

[0052] In some embodiments of this application, the disk body 10 and the dividing member 20 are integrally formed, so that the disk body 10 and the dividing member 20 can form a whole. The dividing member 20 not only serves to divide the receiving cavity 11, but also serves to strengthen the structure of the disk body 10. Optionally, the disk body and the dividing member 20 are integrally formed by injection molding.

[0053] The above-mentioned pallets have at least the following advantages:

[0054] The tray body 10 is divided into multiple accommodating sub-cavities 13 by the dividing piece 20. Each accommodating sub-cavity 13 can be connected to the opening 12, allowing users to place multiple motherboards into the multiple accommodating sub-cavities 13 through the opening 12. This enables the tray to simultaneously store multiple motherboards, facilitating the packaging or transportation of multiple motherboards at the same time. Furthermore, the tray body 10 has handle slots 14 at opposite ends, allowing users to insert both hands into the handle slots 14 to lift and transport the tray. This increased ease of tray handling also increases the ease of transporting multiple motherboards, further facilitating their transfer.

[0055] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0056] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A tray, characterized in that, The tray includes: The main body of the tray (10) is surrounded by a cavity (11) and an opening (12) communicating with the cavity (11). The opening (12) is located on one side of the main body of the tray (10) in a first direction. The main body of the tray (10) has handle grooves (14) at both ends in a second direction that intersects with the first direction. The handle grooves (14) have handle openings (15). The orientation of the handle openings (15) is opposite to the orientation of the opening (12). A dividing piece (20) is disposed in the accommodating cavity (11) and divides the accommodating cavity (11) into multiple accommodating sub-cavities (13). Each accommodating sub-cavity (13) is connected to the opening (12) and each accommodating sub-cavity (13) is used to place the motherboard.

2. The pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (10) of the disk includes a bottom plate (16) and a side plate (17). The side plate (17) is arranged around the edge of the bottom plate (16) and together with the bottom plate (16) forms the accommodating cavity (11) and the opening (12). The dividing piece (20) is connected to the side plate (17) to form a grid structure.

3. The tray according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side plate (17) has a handle hole (30) on one end surface with the opening (12), and the circumferential side wall of the handle hole (30) has a first opening (31) that communicates with one of the accommodating sub-cavities (13).

4. The tray according to claim 2, characterized in that, The dividing member (20) includes a through hole (21) that connects two adjacent accommodating sub-cavities (13), and the dividing member (20) also has a second opening (22) that communicates with the through hole (21), the second opening (22) being located on the side of the dividing member (20) facing the opening (12).

5. The pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least one of the accommodating sub-cavities (13) has anti-slip textures (18) on its bottom wall.

6. The pallet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The anti-slip texture (18) is rhomboid.

7. The tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (10) of the disk has a main body reinforcing rib protruding on the side away from the opening (12) in the first direction.

8. The tray according to claim 7, characterized in that, The main reinforcing ribs are arranged in a grid structure on the surface of the disk body (10).

9. The tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disk body (10) has a disk end face (32) formed on the side away from the opening (12) in the first direction. An insertion rib (33) is formed on the disk end face (32). The insertion rib (33) extends along the edge of the disk end face (32) and surrounds an insertion surface (34). The area of ​​the disk end face (32) is larger than the area of ​​the opening (12). The area of ​​the opening (12) is larger than the area of ​​the insertion surface (34).

10. The tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disk body (10) and the segment (20) are integrally formed.

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