A silage tower material taking device

CN224869054UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20LANZHOU ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY WORKSTATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522708397.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-22
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在需要取出青贮饲料塔中的饲料时,往往要用到取料机,是将机体放置于青贮饲料塔前,然后控制取料臂移动,使取料辊接触到饲料,然后取料滚辊高速旋转,利用刀齿将饲料从整个断面上均匀地刮削下来,刮削下来的饲料通过取料臂内部的螺旋输送器,被水平输送至塔外,而在刮削下来的过程中,饲料被取料棍的作用飞溅在输送带的两侧,并且工作人员在取料机的附近也会被飞溅的饲料所危害,在大风环境下,饲料被风刮的到处都是,大大影响了取料过程

Benefits of technology

本实用新型在使用取料机对青贮饲料塔进行取料前,此时施力施力杆向前移动,然后带动齿条板向前移动,带动齿轮旋转,以此来将遮挡罩旋转展开,避免饲料向输送带的两侧飘落,而在大风环境下取料时,此时将遮挡罩内部的遮挡布挂在扣环上,然后取料臂在移动时将遮挡布展开,以此来遮挡大风,避免饲料被大风吹落。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to feed material taking technical field, and disclose a kind of silage feed tower material taking device convenient to take, including material taking machine, further include the shielding device of being installed on the body of material taking machine, the shielding device includes: force applying element, setting on the body of material taking machine;The force applying element includes fixedly connected on the fixed frame of the body of material taking machine, the inside of the fixed frame is slidably penetrated with force applying rod, one end of the force applying rod is fixed with connecting rod;The utility model is used material taking machine to take silage feed tower before material taking, at this time force applying force applying rod moves forward, then drive rack plate moves forward, drive gear rotates, to this to rotate and unfold shielding cover, avoid feed to the both sides of conveyer belt and fall, and when material taking in windy environment, at this time shielding cloth inside shielding cover is hung on snap ring, then material taking arm is unfolded when moving shielding cloth, to this to shield strong wind, avoid feed and be blown off by strong wind.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed extraction technology, specifically to a silage tower extraction device that is easy to use. Background Technology

[0002] A silage tower is a large, upright cylindrical structure used for making and storing silage. It is one of the core facilities in modern large-scale animal husbandry to achieve a balanced and stable supply of high-quality roughage throughout the year.

[0003] When it is necessary to remove feed from a silage tower, a feed reclaimer is often used. The machine is placed in front of the silage tower, and the reclaiming arm is moved so that the reclaiming roller contacts the feed. The reclaiming roller rotates at high speed, using blades to scrape the feed evenly off the entire cross-section. The scraped feed is then conveyed horizontally to the outside of the tower through a screw conveyor inside the reclaiming arm. During the scraping process, the feed is splashed on both sides of the conveyor belt by the action of the reclaiming roller, and workers near the feed reclaimer are also harmed by the splashed feed. In windy conditions, the feed is blown everywhere by the wind, which greatly affects the feed reclaiming process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a silage tower material handling device that is easy to use, so as to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a silage tower material handling device that is easy to access, comprising a material handling machine and a shielding device installed on the body of the material handling machine, wherein the shielding device comprises: A force-applying component is installed on the body of the reclaimer; the force-applying component includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the body of the reclaimer, a force-applying rod slidingly passing through the inside of the fixed frame, and a connecting rod fixed to one end of the force-applying rod; The functional components are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt of the material handling machine, and the functional components on both sides are equipped with shielding components; Limiting components are installed on the force-applying components; The shielding component is rotated and unfolded by the movement of the force-applying component.

[0006] Preferably, the actuating element includes: A rack plate is fixedly connected to one end of the force-applying rod, and the rack plate is arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt of the reclaimer; Fixed blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor belt of the material handling machine, and the interior of each fixed block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft; A gear is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft, and the gear meshes with a rack plate.

[0007] Preferably, the shielding member includes: A shield is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and a rectangular groove is provided on one side of the shield; A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove; A shielding cloth tube (232) has shielding cloth wrapped around it. The shielding cloth tube is fitted onto a fixed rod. Two hanging holes are provided at one end of the shielding cloth on the shielding cloth tube. A coil spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod, and the two ends of the coil spring are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular groove and the innermost layer of the shielding cloth tube.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting member includes: A cylindrical hole is formed at one end of the force-applying rod; A bolt, threadedly connected to the top of the fixing frame and passing through the fixing frame, the bolt engaging with a cylindrical hole.

[0009] Preferably, the material handling machine has a buckle fixedly connected to the material handling frame, and the buckle is used in conjunction with the hanging hole on the shielding cloth on the shielding cloth tube.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Before the silage tower is picked up by the feed reclaimer, the force-applying rod moves forward, which in turn moves the rack plate forward and drives the gear to rotate, thereby rotating and unfolding the shield to prevent the feed from falling to both sides of the conveyor belt. When picking up feed in windy conditions, the shielding cloth inside the shield is hung on the buckle, and then the shielding cloth is unfolded when the feed reclaiming arm moves, thereby blocking the strong wind and preventing the feed from being blown away by the wind. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material handling machine of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shielding device of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the shielding device of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the shielding component of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 7 This utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 8 This utility model Figure 5Schematic diagram of the structure at point C. In the diagram: 100, material handling machine; 200, shielding device; 210, force-applying component; 211, fixed frame; 212, force-applying rod; 213, connecting rod; 220, actuating component; 221, rack plate; 222, gear; 223, fixing block; 224, rotating shaft; 230, shielding component; 231, shielding cover; 232, shielding cloth tube; 233, rectangular groove; 234, fixing rod; 235, coil spring; 240, limiting component; 241, cylindrical hole; 242, bolt; 250, buckle. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0013] Please see Figure 1-8 As shown, a convenient silage tower feeding device includes a feeder 100 and a shielding device 200 installed on the body of the feeder 100. The shielding device 200 includes a force-applying component 210 installed on the body of the feeder 100. The force-applying component 210 includes a fixed frame 211 fixedly connected to the body of the feeder 100. A force-applying rod 212 slides through the inside of the fixed frame 211. One end of the force-applying rod 212 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 213. When it is necessary to feed the silage tower, the feeder 100 is placed in front of the silage tower. When feeding begins, in order to prevent the feed from falling to both sides of the conveyor belt, force is applied to the force-applying rod 212, causing the force-applying rod 212 to move forward and then drive the shielding device 230 to unfold, thereby blocking the feed falling to both sides. During the process of the feed falling onto the conveyor belt, some feed is blocked by the protective cover, so that the machine will not be blocked by the feed and cause machine failure.

[0014] Both sides of the conveyor belt of the material reclaimer 100 are equipped with actuating components 220. Each actuating component 220 includes a rack plate 221 fixedly connected to one end of a force-applying rod 212. The rack plate 221 is located on both sides of the conveyor belt of the material reclaimer 100. Fixed blocks 223 are fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor belt. A rotating shaft 224 is rotatably connected inside each fixed block 223. A gear 222 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 224. The gear 222 meshes with the rack plate 221. Before material reclaiming begins, force is applied to the force-applying rod 212, causing it to move forward. This moves the rack plate 221 forward, which in turn rotates the gear 222, thereby rotating the rotating shaft 224. The device rotates to unfold the shield 230, thereby blocking feed falling from both sides. The shield 230 is installed on the two side action members 220. The shield 230 includes a shield cover 231 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 224. A rectangular groove 233 is opened on one side of the shield cover 231. A fixing rod 234 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 233. A shielding cloth tube 232 is sleeved on the fixing rod 234. A shielding cloth is wrapped around the shielding cloth tube 232. Two hanging holes are provided at one end of the shielding cloth tube 232. A coil spring 235 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod 234. The two ends of the coil spring 235 are fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 233 and the innermost layer of the shielding cloth tube 232, respectively.

[0015] When the material handling machine 100 is used in a windy environment, the shielding cloth tube 232 inside the shielding cover 231 needs to be unfolded. After the shielding cover 231 is rotated to the top, force is applied to the shielding cloth tube 232 to hang the shielding cloth on the material handling arm of the material handling machine 100 to block the wind. After use, the shielding cloth will spring back to its original position under the action of the coil spring 235. When it springs back, it is blocked by the cover on the shielding cloth tube 232 to prevent the shielding cloth from being retracted into the shielding cloth tube 232.

[0016] A limiting member 240 is provided on the force-applying member 210. The blocking member 230 is rotated and unfolded by the movement of the force-applying member 210. The limiting member 240 includes a cylindrical hole 241 opened at one end of the force-applying rod 212. A bolt 242 is threadedly connected to the upper part of the fixing frame 211. The bolt 242 passes through the fixing frame 211 and cooperates with the cylindrical hole 241. Before using the material handling machine 100, the force-applying rod 212 moves forward. When the blocking cover 231 is driven to rotate to the highest position, the force is applied to the bolt 242, so that the bolt 242 passes through the cylindrical hole 241, thereby limiting the position of the force-applying rod 212.

[0017] The feed receiving machine 100 has a fixedly connected buckle 250 on its feeding frame. The buckle 250 is used in conjunction with the hanging hole of the shielding cloth on the shielding cloth cylinder 232. When using the shielding cloth in a windy environment, the hanging hole on the shielding cloth is hung on the buckle 250 on the feeding arm of the feed receiving machine 100 to fix the shielding cloth and prevent the feed from being blown away by the wind.

[0018] Working principle: When it is necessary to remove feed from the silage tower, the feed reclaimer 100 is used. The feed reclaimer 100 is placed in front of the silage tower. Before starting the feed reclaimer 100, to prevent feed from falling onto both sides of the conveyor belt, force is applied to the force lever 212, causing it to move forward. This moves the rack plates 221 on both sides of the conveyor belt forward, rotating the gears 222, thereby rotating the shield 231 to its highest position to block falling feed and prevent it from falling. The feed drifts to both sides of the conveyor belt. When using the feed taker 100 in a windy environment, force is applied to the shielding cloth inside the shielding cover 231 to block the wind. The hooks on the shielding cloth are placed on the buckles 250 on the feed taker arm of the feed taker 100. Then, the feed taker arm is controlled to move. During the movement, the shielding cloth will unfold to block the wind and prevent the feed from being blown away. After the feed is taken, force is applied to the shielding cloth to release it from the buckles 250. Under the action of the coil spring 235, the shielding cloth returns to its original state.

[0019] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A convenient silage forage tower retrieving device, comprising a retrieving machine (100), characterized in that, It also includes a shielding device (200) installed on the body of the material handling machine (100), the shielding device (200) comprising: The force-applying component (210) is installed on the body of the material handling machine (100); the force-applying component (210) includes a fixed frame (211) fixedly connected to the body of the material handling machine (100), and a force-applying rod (212) slides through the inside of the fixed frame (211), and a connecting rod (213) is fixed to one end of the force-applying rod (212). The action member (220) is disposed on both sides of the conveyor belt of the material taker (100), and the action member (220) on both sides is equipped with a shield (230). A limiting element (240) is provided on the force-applying element (210); The shielding member (230) is rotated and unfolded by the movement of the force-applying member (210).

2. The silage tower receiving device for easy access according to claim 1, characterized in that, The actuating element (220) includes: A rack plate (221) is fixedly connected to one end of a force-applying rod (212), and the rack plate (221) is arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt of the reclaimer (100); Fixed blocks (223) are fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor belt of the material handling machine (100), and rotating shafts (224) are rotatably connected inside the fixed blocks (223) on both sides. A gear (222) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft (224), and the gear (222) meshes with a rack plate (221).

3. The silage tower receiving device for easy access according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shielding member (230) includes: A shield (231) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (224), and a rectangular groove (233) is provided on one side of the shield (231). A fixing rod (234) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (233); A shielding cloth tube (232) is wrapped with shielding cloth. The shielding cloth tube (232) is sleeved on a fixing rod (234). Two hanging holes are provided at one end of the shielding cloth on the shielding cloth tube (232). A coil spring (235) is sleeved on the surface of a fixed rod (234). The two ends of the coil spring (235) are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (233) and the innermost layer of the shielding cloth tube (232).

4. The silage tower receiving device for easy access according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting member (240) includes: A cylindrical hole (241) is provided at one end of the force-applying rod (212); A bolt (242) is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (211) and passes through the fixing frame (211). The bolt (242) is engaged with the cylindrical hole (241).

5. The silage tower receiving device for easy access according to claim 3, characterized in that; The material handling machine (100) has a fixedly connected buckle (250) on its material handling frame. The buckle (250) is used in conjunction with the hanging hole of the shielding cloth on the shielding cloth tube (232).