A conveying device for animal feed processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal feed processing conveying device, including conveying cylinder, the top left side of conveying cylinder is equipped with the feed pipe, the top right side edge of conveying cylinder is welded with the vertical board, is equipped with the cross bar between the vertical board and feed pipe, the right -hand member of cross bar is rotatoryly connected with the vertical board, the left -hand member of cross bar is located the inside of feed pipe and is passed through the lateral wall of feed pipe, the surface of cross bar is fixedly connected with a plurality of cams, and the left -hand member of cross bar is circularly arrayed fixedly connected with a plurality of arc plates, and the surface of conveying cylinder below cross bar is equipped with vibration subassembly, the utility model discloses set up cross bar at the top of conveying cylinder, in the process of feeding, and the arc plate of feed impact cross bar surface drives cross bar rotation, and the cam of cross bar surface intermittent push vibration subassembly in the hemisphere block, thereby make the chassis of slide column bottom and hit the vibration of inner groove wall, and the high -efficient scattered agglomerate feed, compared with the traditional electric vibration mode, saves the energy, simple structure, the subsequent maintenance is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed processing technology, specifically to a conveying device for animal feed processing. Background Technology

[0002] Animal feed processing conveying devices are core supporting equipment in the feed production process. They are widely used in raw material handling, material transfer after crushing, semi-finished product conveying after mixing, and pre-packaging transfer of finished products. Their conveying efficiency, adaptability, anti-clogging performance, and ease of cleaning directly affect feed production efficiency, product quality, and processing costs, and are key to ensuring continuous and large-scale feed production.

[0003] During the conveying process, feed may clump due to compression. Traditional animal feed processing conveying devices often rely on electric vibration structures to handle feed clumping. These structures require additional drive components and control units, which not only increases the manufacturing cost of the equipment but also consumes more electricity, thus increasing energy consumption. Furthermore, the mechanical structure of electric vibrators is complex, and parts are prone to wear and failure, making subsequent inspection and replacement cumbersome and maintenance costs high. Therefore, a new technical solution is proposed to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a conveying device for animal feed processing, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that traditional animal feed processing conveying devices rely heavily on electric vibration structures when dealing with feed agglomeration, which not only increases energy consumption but also has high maintenance costs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a conveying device for animal feed processing, comprising a conveying cylinder, a feed pipe provided on the left side of the top end of the conveying cylinder, a vertical plate welded to the right edge of the top end of the conveying cylinder, a crossbar provided between the vertical plate and the feed pipe, the right end of the crossbar being rotatably connected to the vertical plate, the left end of the crossbar penetrating the side wall of the feed pipe and located inside the feed pipe, a plurality of cams fixedly connected to the surface of the crossbar, and a plurality of arc-shaped plates fixedly connected to the left end of the crossbar in a circumferential array, and a vibration assembly provided on the surface of the conveying cylinder below the crossbar.

[0006] In this technical solution, during the feeding process, the feed impacts the arc-shaped plate on the surface of the crossbar, thereby causing the crossbar to rotate. The cam on the surface of the crossbar intermittently pushes the hemispherical block in the vibration assembly, causing the base frame at the bottom of the slide column to impact the inner wall of the tank and generate vibration. This effectively breaks up clumps of feed and shakes off feed adhering to the upper part of the inner wall of the conveyor cylinder, reducing adhesion. Compared with the traditional electric vibration method, it saves energy, has a simple structure, and is convenient for subsequent maintenance.

[0007] Preferably, the inner side of the conveying cylinder directly below the crossbar is provided with an inner groove, and the vibration assembly includes a sliding column, with a hemispherical block and a base frame fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the sliding column, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding column passes through the top surface of the conveying cylinder and is slidably connected to the conveying cylinder, the hemispherical block is located directly below the cam, the base frame is located inside the inner groove, and a No. 1 spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding column on the outer side of the conveying cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a conveying shaft with an auger mounted on its surface is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the conveying cylinder. The right end of the conveying shaft is connected to the tail end of the drive shaft of a servo motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying cylinder, and the left end of the conveying shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable outside the conveying cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, two side frames are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the turntable, and a striking rod is passed through the surface of the side frame. The striking rod is slidably connected to the side frame, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the striking rod and the surface of the side frame.

[0011] Preferably, a ring rail is fixedly connected to the outer left side wall of the conveying cylinder, and the surface of the ring rail is provided with four impact grooves, and one end of the impact rod that passes through the side frame contacts the surface of the ring rail.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model features a crossbar at the top of the conveying cylinder. During feeding, the feed impacts the arc-shaped plate on the surface of the crossbar, causing the crossbar to rotate. The cam on the surface of the crossbar intermittently pushes the hemispherical block in the vibration assembly, causing the base frame at the bottom of the sliding column to impact the inner wall of the tank, generating vibration. This effectively breaks up clumps of feed and shakes off feed adhering to the upper part of the inner wall of the conveying cylinder, reducing adhesion. Compared with traditional electric vibration methods, this method saves energy, has a simple structure, and is convenient for subsequent maintenance.

[0013] 2. This utility model features a turntable at one end of the conveyor shaft. As the turntable rotates with the conveyor shaft, the impact rods on the edge of its side frame move along a ring track. When the impact rods reach the impact groove of the ring track, they suddenly lose support and, in conjunction with the elastic reset action of the second spring, generate an impact force, creating vibration. This vibration, in conjunction with the upper vibration assembly, significantly enhances the overall vibration effect and further improves the efficiency of agglomerate removal. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable and ring track structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor cylinder; 101. Feed pipe; 102. Inner groove; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Horizontal bar; 301. Cam; 302. Arc plate; 4. Sliding column; 401. Hemispherical block; 402. Spring No. 1; 403. Base frame; 5. Conveyor shaft; 501. Servo motor; 6. Turntable; 7. Side frame; 8. Impact bar; 801. Spring No. 2; 9. Ring rail; 901. Impact groove. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following description will further elaborate on them in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0017] A conveying device for animal feed processing, see [link to relevant documentation] Figures 1 to 3 The system includes a conveying cylinder 1, a feed pipe 101 on the top left side of the conveying cylinder 1, a vertical plate 2 welded to the top right edge of the conveying cylinder 1, a crossbar 3 between the vertical plate 2 and the feed pipe 101, an inner groove 102 on the inner side of the conveying cylinder 1 directly below the crossbar 3, the right end of the crossbar 3 being rotatably connected to the vertical plate 2, the left end of the crossbar 3 penetrating the side wall of the feed pipe 101 and located on the inner side of the feed pipe 101, a number of cams 301 fixedly connected to the surface of the crossbar 3, and a number of arc plates 302 fixedly connected to the left end of the crossbar 3 in a circumferential array, and a vibration assembly on the surface of the conveying cylinder 1 below the crossbar 3, the vibration assembly including a sliding column 4, with a hemispherical block 401 and a base frame 403 fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the sliding column 4 respectively.

[0018] In the above technical solution, when feed is fed from the feed pipe 101, the falling feed will collide with the arc plate 302 at the left end of the crossbar 3. The impact of the feed's own gravity will drive the arc plate 302 to rotate, thereby driving the entire crossbar 3 to rotate around the connection point of the vertical plate 2. When the crossbar 3 rotates, the cam 301 on its surface will move in a circular motion in sync. The protruding part of the cam 301 will intermittently contact and push the hemispherical block 401 below upward, causing the sliding column 4 to slide downward along the through hole of the conveying cylinder 1. When the protruding part of the cam 301 leaves the hemispherical block 401, the sliding column 4 will be reset with the cooperation of the first spring 402, causing the base frame 403 to repeatedly hit the inner groove 1. The trough wall of 02 vibrates; this structure does not require additional electric drive components, and directly uses the impact force of the falling feed to achieve vibration drive, which greatly reduces the energy consumption of the equipment and solves the problem of high energy consumption of traditional electric vibration devices; at the same time, the overall structure is composed of only simple components such as crossbar 3, cam 301, and slide column 4, without complex electrical control or transmission structure, making subsequent inspection and maintenance easier and significantly reducing maintenance costs; and the vibration generated by the impact of the base frame 403 on the inner trough 102 can directly act on the upper area of ​​the conveying cylinder 1, which can effectively break up the clumps of feed and shake off the feed residue attached to the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 1, avoiding feed accumulation and deterioration that affects product quality.

[0019] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the sliding column 4 passes through the top surface of the conveying cylinder 1 and is slidably connected to the conveying cylinder 1. The hemispherical block 401 is located directly below the cam 301. The base frame 403 is located inside the inner groove 102. A spring 402 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding column 4 on the outer side of the conveying cylinder 1.

[0020] In the above technical solution, the sliding connection structure between the slide column 4 and the conveying cylinder 1 ensures that the slide column 4 can only reciprocate in the vertical direction, avoiding its deviation and vibration failure. When the cam 301 pushes the hemispherical block 401, the hemispherical block 401 will drive the slide column 4 to move downward. At this time, the first spring 402 sleeved on the outside of the slide column 4 will be compressed and store elastic potential energy. When the protruding part of the cam 301 disengages from the hemispherical block 401, the first spring 402 releases elastic potential energy and pushes the slide column 4 upward to quickly reset, causing the base frame 403 to hit the inner groove 102 and generate a vibration effect.

[0021] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a conveying shaft 5 with an auger mounted on its surface is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the conveying cylinder 1. The right end of the conveying shaft 5 is connected to the tail end of the drive shaft of a servo motor 501 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying cylinder 1, and the left end of the conveying shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a turntable 6 outside the conveying cylinder 1. After the servo motor 501 is started, the drive shaft of the servo motor 501 will drive the conveying shaft 5 to rotate at a constant speed along the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 1. The auger on the surface of the conveying shaft 5 will rotate along with it, smoothly conveying the feed that falls into the conveying cylinder 1 from the feed pipe 101 from left to right to the discharge end. At the same time, during the rotation of the conveying shaft 5, its left end will synchronously drive the fixedly connected turntable 6 to rotate, so that the turntable 6 obtains the same speed as the conveying shaft 5, providing power for the subsequent auxiliary vibration structure.

[0022] It is worth noting that, such as Figure 3 As shown, two side frames 7 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the turntable 6. A strike rod 8 passes through the surface of the side frame 7. The strike rod 8 is slidably connected to the side frame 7. A second spring 801 is fixedly connected between the strike rod 8 and the surface of the side frame 7. A ring rail 9 is fixedly connected to the outer left side wall of the conveying cylinder 1. The surface of the ring rail 9 is provided with four impact grooves 901. One end of the strike rod 8 that passes through the side frame 7 contacts the surface of the ring rail 9.

[0023] In the above technical solution, when the turntable 6 rotates with the conveyor shaft 5, the side frame 7 on the edge of the turntable 6 will move in a circular motion synchronously. The impact rod 8, which is slidably connected inside the side frame 7, is always in contact with the surface of the ring rail 9. When the impact rod 8 rotates with the turntable 6 to the position of the impact groove 901 of the ring rail 9, the impact rod 8 loses the support of the surface of the ring rail 9 and will quickly move towards the impact groove 901 under the elastic thrust of the second spring 801, generating vibration. When the turntable 6 continues to rotate, after the impact rod 8 leaves the impact groove 901, the surface of the ring rail 9 will push the impact rod 8 back into the side frame 7, and the second spring 801 will be compressed, waiting for the next impact, and so on. The four impact grooves 901 are evenly distributed on the ring rail 9, which can make the impact rod 8 generate an impact every ninety degrees of rotation, forming a stable high-frequency vibration, forming a coordinated vibration effect with the upper vibration component, enhancing the overall vibration effect, and further improving the efficiency of agglomeration removal.

[0024] In addition, all components designed in this utility model are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. Those skilled in the art can fully implement them, so there is no need to elaborate. The content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.

Claims

1. A conveying device for processing animal feed, comprising a conveying cylinder (1), characterized in that: The top left of the conveying cylinder (1) is provided with a feed pipe (101), and a vertical plate (2) is welded to the right edge of the top of the conveying cylinder (1). A crossbar (3) is provided between the vertical plate (2) and the feed pipe (101). The right end of the crossbar (3) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (2). The left end of the crossbar (3) passes through the side wall of the feed pipe (101) and is located inside the feed pipe (101). Several cams (301) are fixedly connected to the surface of the crossbar (3), and several arc plates (302) are fixedly connected to the left end of the crossbar (3) in a circumferential array. A vibration component is provided on the surface of the conveying cylinder (1) below the crossbar (3).

2. The conveying device for animal feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the conveying cylinder (1) directly below the crossbar (3) is provided with an inner groove (102). The vibration component includes a sliding column (4). The upper and lower ends of the sliding column (4) are respectively fixedly connected to a hemispherical block (401) and a base frame (403).

3. The conveying device for animal feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding column (4) passes through the top surface of the conveying cylinder (1) and is slidably connected to the conveying cylinder (1). The hemispherical block (401) is located directly below the cam (301). The base frame (403) is located inside the inner groove (102). A spring (402) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding column (4) on the outside of the conveying cylinder (1).

4. The conveying device for animal feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying cylinder (1) is rotatably connected between its left and right inner walls by a conveying shaft (5) with an auger on its surface. The right end of the conveying shaft (5) is connected to the tail end of the drive shaft of a servo motor (501) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying cylinder (1). The left end of the conveying shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a turntable (6) outside the conveying cylinder (1).

5. The conveying device for animal feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two side frames (7) are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the turntable (6). A striker (8) runs through the surface of the side frame (7). The striker (8) is slidably connected to the side frame (7), and a second spring (801) is fixedly connected between the striker (8) and the surface of the side frame (7).

6. The conveying device for animal feed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer left side wall of the conveying cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a ring rail (9), and the surface of the ring rail (9) is provided with four impact grooves (901). The impact rod (8) passes through one end of the side frame (7) and contacts the surface of the ring rail (9).

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