Bed arrangement based on clothing processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522306858.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但该工艺的缺陷在于,通过识别RFID电子标签判断服装当前状态的方式,很容易会因RFID电子标签故障遗失、或RFID识别器无法及时识别等问题造成系统识别到的服装状态与服装的实际状态并不一致的情况
[0013]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下特点:
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Figure CN224869200U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a garment hanging and conveying device, and more particularly to a bed-separating and material-laying device based on garment processing. Background Technology
[0002] Existing garment hanging conveyor systems, similar to those shown in patent 202110503355.2, mainly consist of a main running rail, running branch rails, a drive mechanism, a chassis, and garment hangers. The hangers are directly suspended from the chassis. The main running rail and running branch rails are connected via a steering mechanism, allowing the chassis to be driven along the main running rail and transported to designated running branch rails as needed. The corresponding workstation on each running branch rail then removes the hangers and garments from the chassis for processing. Furthermore, to enable garment conveying and unloading, existing garment hanging conveyor systems also incorporate an RFID electronic tag identification system. This involves installing RFID tags on the hangers and RFID readers in different areas of the main running rail and at the exit of each running branch rail. This allows the system to identify the RFID tags on each hanger at the identification location, thereby obtaining the current status and subsequent conveying direction of the garment corresponding to that hanger, achieving real-time monitoring of the garment's production process.
[0003] However, the drawback of this process is that judging the current state of clothing by identifying RFID tags is easily affected by problems such as RFID tag malfunction or loss, or the RFID reader failing to identify the garment in a timely manner, resulting in a discrepancy between the clothing state identified by the system and the actual state of the garment. Furthermore, if an RFID tag cannot be identified, the system will determine that no hanger is placed on the chassis, and will then control the chassis to circulate on the running rail without proceeding to the next process, thus affecting the stability of garment processing.
[0004] Therefore, existing garment hanging conveyor systems suffer from low monitoring accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bed-separating and feeding device for garment processing. It can improve the accuracy of garment monitoring, thereby ensuring the normal feeding and conveying of garments.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a bed-separating and feeding device for garment processing, comprising a main running rail and a supporting running rail, which are interconnected by a guide mechanism. A chassis is connected to the main running rail and the supporting running rail, and a hanger is connected to the chassis. The chassis includes a support tube, and a roller is rotatably connected to the upper end of the side wall of the support tube. The roller is rolled on the main running rail or the supporting running rail. A mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support tube, and the hanger is connected to the mounting seat via a hanging assembly. The hanging assembly includes a clamp plate connected to the mounting seat and a pressure block connected to the hanger. The clamp plate and the pressure block are interlocked. The end of the pressure block extends to the outside of the clamp plate and forms a top. A trigger rod is slidably connected to the middle of the support tube. The lower end of the trigger rod is in contact with the top, and the upper end of the trigger rod extends to the outside of the support tube and forms a step. A detection switch that matches the step is provided on the supporting running rail.
[0007] In the aforementioned bed-separating and material-laying device based on garment processing, the pressure block is provided with symmetrical first limiting teeth on both sides. There are two clamping plates, which are symmetrically arranged on the mounting seats on both sides of the pressure block. One end of the clamping plate is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and the other end of the clamping plate is connected to the mounting seat via a first elastic element. The clamping plate forms a second limiting tooth on the side near the pressure block that engages with the first limiting tooth. The second limiting tooth is used to unidirectionally limit the first limiting tooth after it is engaged.
[0008] In the aforementioned bed-separating and material-laying device based on garment processing, the clamping plate is provided with side guards on both sides for laterally limiting the pressure block, and the second limiting tooth is located on the clamping plate between the two side guards.
[0009] In the aforementioned bed-separating and feeding device based on garment processing, the lower end of the trigger rod extends into the mounting base and is threadedly connected to a limiting sleeve, and the top head and the limiting sleeve fit together.
[0010] In the aforementioned bed-separating and material-laying device based on garment processing, the mounting base is C-shaped, with clamping plates connected to both sides of the mounting base via rotating plates. The tops of the rotating plates on both sides are connected to each other via cross bracing plates. The cross bracing plates are used to unidirectionally limit the rotation angle of the clamping plates. The upper end of the pressure block is in contact with the cross bracing plates, and the upper end of the top head passes through the cross bracing plates and is in contact with the limiting sleeve.
[0011] In the aforementioned bed-separating and feeding device based on garment processing, a second elastic element is connected between the limiting sleeve and the mounting base. The second elastic element is used to apply a squeezing force toward the pressure block to the limiting sleeve.
[0012] In the aforementioned bed-separating and material-laying device based on garment processing, the number of hanging components is one or more, and multiple hanging components are spaced apart on the mounting base, with adjacent hanging components separated from each other by partitions.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following characteristics: (1) By limiting the connection structure between the chassis and the hanger, the hanger can be fixed to the mounting base by the interlocking of the clamp and the pressure block during installation, thereby improving the connection stability between the chassis and the hanger. At the same time, after the hanger is installed, the pressure block can push out the trigger rod, so that the step at the upper end of the trigger rod slides to the trigger position. Then, when the chassis moves to the guide mechanism position, the step can trigger the detection switch to indicate that there is a hanger on the chassis. With the above cooperation, the present invention can realize the in-situ detection of the hanger, thereby improving the monitoring stability of the clothing status in conjunction with the FRID electronic tag identification system and avoiding the situation where the system cannot identify in time due to the loss of the FRID electronic tag. (2) By limiting the connection structure of the clamping plate, the connection stability and clamping effect of the clamping plate on the mounting base can be improved. Then, when the pressure block is installed in place, the clamping plates on both sides can apply the squeezing force to the pressure block under the action of the first elastic element to prevent the pressure block from loosening and falling off. At the same time, when the pressure block is removed with the clothes hanger, the cross brace can replace the pressure block to rotate and limit the clamping plate, preventing the clamping plate from being over-closed, which may cause the pressure block to fail to be fastened smoothly or the first elastic element to loosen and fall off. Therefore, this utility model can improve the accuracy of garment monitoring, thereby ensuring the normal material arrangement and conveying of garments. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 1 without the clothes hanger installed; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 1 after the clothes hanger is installed; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the clothes hanger is installed in Example 2.
[0015] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1-Main running rail, 2-Running support rail, 3-Chassis, 4-Hanger, 5-Support tube, 6-Roller, 7-Mounting seat, 8-Clamping plate, 9-Pressure block, 10-Top head, 11-Trigger rod, 12-Step section, 13-Detection switch, 14-First elastic element, 15-Limit sleeve, 16-Second elastic element, 701-Rotating plate, 702-Horizontal support plate, 703-Partition plate, 801-Second limit tooth, 802-Side guard, 901-First limit tooth. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but this should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0017] Example 1. A bed-separating and layout device for garment processing, configured as follows: Figure 1-2As shown, the system includes a main running rail 1 and a running support rail 2. Both the main running rail 1 and the running support rail 2 are connected to a drive mechanism. The running support rail 2 is annular in shape. The main running rail 1 and the running support rail 2 are interconnected by a guide mechanism. There are two sets of guide mechanisms, one at the feed position and the other at the discharge position of the running support rail 2. A chassis 3 is connected to the main running rail 1 and the running support rail 2, and a hanger 4 is connected to the chassis 3. The drive mechanism is used to drive the chassis 3 forward along the main running rail 1 or the running support rail 2. The guide mechanism is used to adjust the running support rail... The track direction of track 2: When the running support rail 2 is in the first track position, the running main rail 1 and the running support rail 2 are separated from each other and the chassis 3 on the running support rail 2 rotates in a cycle under the drive mechanism. When the running support rail 2 is in the second track position, the running support rail 2 and the running main rail 1 are connected to each other, and the guide mechanism turns the chassis 3 during its movement, so that the chassis 3 on the running main rail 1 enters the running support rail 2, or so that the chassis 3 on the running support rail 2 enters the running main rail 1, thereby realizing the forward transport of the chassis 3 with the clothes hanger 4. The chassis 3 includes a support tube 5, with a roller 6 rotatably connected to the upper end of the side wall of the support tube 5. The roller 6 is rolled on the main running rail 1 or the running support rail 2. The bottom of the support tube 5 is fixedly connected to a mounting base 7, and a clothes hanger 4 is connected to the mounting base 7 via a hanging assembly. The hanging assembly includes a clamp 8 connected to the mounting base 7 and a pressure block 9 connected to the clothes hanger 4. The clamp 8 and the pressure block 9 are interlocked. The end of the pressure block 9 extends to the outside of the clamp 8 and forms a top head 10. A trigger rod 11 is slidably connected to the middle of the support tube 5. The lower end of the trigger rod 11 is in contact with the top head 10. The upper end of the trigger rod 11 extends to the outside of the support tube 5 and forms a step 12. A detection switch 13 that cooperates with the step 12 is provided on the running support rail 2.
[0018] The detection switch 13 is a micro switch, which is fixed on the running support rail 2 on the front side of the guide mechanism. It monitors the status of the chassis 3 before it enters the guide mechanism. When the chassis 3 passes the detection switch 13 and triggers it directly, it means that a clothes hanger is placed on the chassis 3. If the RFID reader recognizes the RFID electronic tag on the clothes hanger at the same time, it means that the clothes hanger 4 is in a normal state. The guide mechanism controls the chassis 3 to enter the running main rail and continue to move forward to the next station. When the detection switch 13 is triggered but the RFID reader does not recognize the RFID electronic tag on the clothes hanger, it means that the clothes hanger 4 is faulty and needs to be manually checked. The pressure block 9 has symmetrical first limiting teeth 901 on both sides. There are two clamping plates 8, which are symmetrically arranged on the mounting seats 7 on both sides of the pressure block 9. One end of the clamping plate 8 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 7, and the other end of the clamping plate 8 is connected to the mounting seat 7 via the first elastic element 14. The clamping plate 8 forms a second limiting tooth 801 on the side close to the pressure block 9, which cooperates with the first limiting tooth 901. The second limiting tooth 801 is used to unidirectionally limit the first limiting tooth 901 after it is engaged.
[0019] The clamping plate 8 is provided with side guards 802 on both sides for laterally limiting the pressure block 9, and the second limiting tooth 801 is located on the clamping plate 8 between the two side guards 802.
[0020] The lower end of the trigger rod 11 extends into the mounting base 7 and is threadedly connected to the limiting sleeve 15, with the top head 10 and the limiting sleeve 15 fitting together.
[0021] The mounting base 7 is C-shaped. The two sides of the mounting base 7 are connected to the clamping plate 8 via rotating plates 701. The tops of the two rotating plates 701 are connected to each other via cross bracing plates 702. The cross bracing plates 702 are used to limit the rotation angle of the clamping plate 8 in one direction. The upper end of the pressure block 9 is in contact with the cross bracing plates 702. The upper end of the top head 10 passes through the cross bracing plates 702 and is in contact with the limiting sleeve 15.
[0022] A second elastic element 16 is connected between the limiting sleeve 15 and the mounting base 7. The second elastic element 16 is used to apply a squeezing force toward the pressure block 9 to the limiting sleeve 15.
[0023] In this embodiment, the garment accessories to be processed are transported from the main running rail 1 to the running support rail 2 along with the hanger 4 and the chassis 3. The operator at the running support rail 2 then removes the hanger 4 for processing. After the hanger is removed, the chassis 3 continues to circulate along the running support rail 2. In this state, the trigger rod 11 is in a naturally hanging state, meaning that the detection switch 13 will not be triggered during the transport process.
[0024] After the garment accessories are processed, the operator installs the hanger 4 with the garment accessories on any empty chassis 3 of the running support rail 2. During installation, the pressure block 9 at the upper end of the hanger 4 is inserted between the two clamping plates 8 on the mounting base 7, so that the clamping plates 8 open outward with the pressure block 9 and engage with the first limiting teeth 901 on both sides of the pressure block 9 after the pressure block 9 is fully inserted. When the end of the pressure block 9 is in contact with the cross brace 702, the operator can no longer press the pressure block 9 inward, indicating that the pressure block 9 has been fully engaged. At this time, the top head 10 presses the limiting sleeve 15, so that the limiting sleeve 15 overcomes the elastic force of the second elastic element 16 and drives the trigger rod 11 to rise and fall to the trigger position.
[0025] After the hanger 4 is placed, it continues to be conveyed forward along the running support rail 2 by the chassis 3. When the chassis 3 moves to the front of the guide mechanism, the trigger rod 11, which is in the trigger position, presses the detection switch 13, indicating that the hanger 4 is placed on the chassis 3. If the RFID reader simultaneously detects the electronic tag on the hanger 4, it means that the hanger 4 is in a normal state and the clothing accessories on the hanger 4 have completed the current process and need to enter the main running rail 1 to continue forward. Then, the guide mechanism turns the chassis 3, causing it to leave the running support rail 2 and enter the main running rail 1 to enter the next station. If the RFID reader does not detect the electronic tag on the hanger 4 when the detection switch 13 is triggered, it means that the hanger 4 is in an abnormal state, and the RFID electronic tag identification system will immediately alarm to remind the operator to handle the situation. Similarly, if the detection switch 13 is not triggered but the RFID reader identifies the electronic tag on the hanger 4, it also means that the hanger 4 is in an abnormal state, and the RFID electronic tag identification system will alarm. With the above-mentioned cooperation, this embodiment can cooperate with the existing RFID electronic tag identification system to identify the clothes hanger 4 on the chassis 3, effectively avoiding system malfunctions caused by RFID electronic tag failures.
[0026] Example 2. A bed-laying and feeding device for garment processing, configured as follows: Figure 3 As shown, it includes a main running rail 1 and a running support rail 2. Both the main running rail 1 and the running support rail 2 are connected to a drive mechanism. The running support rail 2 is ring-shaped. The main running rail 1 and the running support rail 2 are connected to each other by a guide mechanism. A chassis 3 is connected to the main running rail 1 and the running support rail 2. A clothes hanger 4 is connected to the chassis 3. The drive mechanism is used to drive the chassis 3 to move forward along the main running rail 1 or the running support rail 2. The structure and function of the guide mechanism are the same as in Embodiment 1. The chassis 3 includes a support tube 5, with a roller 6 rotatably connected to the upper end of the side wall of the support tube 5. The roller 6 is rolled on the main running rail 1 or the running support rail 2. The bottom of the support tube 5 is fixedly connected to a mounting base 7, and a clothes hanger 4 is connected to the mounting base 7 via a hanging assembly. The hanging assembly includes a clamp 8 connected to the mounting base 7 and a pressure block 9 connected to the clothes hanger 4. The clamp 8 and the pressure block 9 are interlocked. The end of the pressure block 9 extends to the outside of the clamp 8 and forms a top head 10. A trigger rod 11 is slidably connected to the middle of the support tube 5. The lower end of the trigger rod 11 is in contact with the top head 10. The upper end of the trigger rod 11 extends to the outside of the support tube 5 and forms a step 12. A detection switch 13 that cooperates with the step 12 is provided on the running support rail 2.
[0027] The detection switch 13 is a micro switch, which is fixed on the running support rail 2 on the front side of the guide mechanism. It monitors the status of the chassis 3 before it enters the guide mechanism. When the chassis 3 passes the detection switch 13 and triggers it directly, it means that a clothes hanger is placed on the chassis 3. If the RFID reader recognizes the RFID electronic tag on the clothes hanger at the same time, it means that the clothes hanger 4 is in a normal state. The guide mechanism controls the chassis 3 to enter the running main rail and continue to move forward to the next station. When the detection switch 13 is triggered but the RFID reader does not recognize the RFID electronic tag on the clothes hanger, it means that the clothes hanger 4 is faulty and needs to be manually checked. The pressure block 9 has symmetrical first limiting teeth 901 on both sides. There are two clamping plates 8, which are symmetrically arranged on the mounting seats 7 on both sides of the pressure block 9. One end of the clamping plate 8 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 7, and the other end of the clamping plate 8 is connected to the mounting seat 7 via the first elastic element 14. The clamping plate 8 forms a second limiting tooth 801 on the side close to the pressure block 9, which cooperates with the first limiting tooth 901. The second limiting tooth 801 is used to unidirectionally limit the first limiting tooth 901 after it is engaged.
[0028] The clamping plate 8 is provided with side guards 802 on both sides for laterally limiting the pressure block 9, and the second limiting tooth 801 is located on the clamping plate 8 between the two side guards 802.
[0029] The lower end of the trigger rod 11 extends into the mounting base 7 and is threadedly connected to the limiting sleeve 15, with the top head 10 and the limiting sleeve 15 fitting together.
[0030] The mounting base 7 is C-shaped. The two sides of the mounting base 7 are connected to the clamping plate 8 via rotating plates 701. The tops of the two rotating plates 701 are connected to each other via cross bracing plates 702. The cross bracing plates 702 are used to limit the rotation angle of the clamping plate 8 in one direction. The upper end of the pressure block 9 is in contact with the cross bracing plates 702. The upper end of the top head 10 passes through the cross bracing plates 702 and is in contact with the limiting sleeve 15.
[0031] A second elastic element 16 is connected between the limiting sleeve 15 and the mounting base 7. The second elastic element 16 is used to apply a squeezing force toward the pressure block 9 to the limiting sleeve 15.
[0032] The number of hanging components is multiple, and the multiple hanging components are spaced apart on the mounting base 7. Adjacent hanging components are separated from each other by partitions 703. The bottom of the limiting sleeve 15 forms a long strip plate that matches the hanging components. The upper end of the top head 10 extends above the cross brace 702 and is in contact with the long strip plate.
[0033] Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further defines the structure of the chassis 3. By distributing multiple hanging components side by side on the mounting base 7, the chassis 3 can support multiple clothes hangers 4, thereby improving the usability of this embodiment.
Claims
1. A bed-separating and feeding device for garment processing, comprising a main running rail (1) and a running support rail (2), the main running rail (1) and the running support rail (2) being interconnected by a guiding mechanism, a chassis (3) being connected to the main running rail (1) and the running support rail (2), and a garment hanger (4) being connected to the chassis (3), characterized in that: The chassis (3) includes a support tube (5), a roller (6) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the side wall of the support tube (5), the outside of the roller (6) is rolled on the main running rail (1) or the running support rail (2), the bottom of the support tube (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (7), and a clothes hanger (4) is connected to the mounting seat (7) via a hanging assembly; the hanging assembly includes a clamp (8) connected to the mounting seat (7) and a pressure block (9) connected to the clothes hanger (4), the clamp (8) and the pressure block (9) are interlocked, the end of the pressure block (9) extends to the outside of the clamp (8) and forms a top head (10), the middle part of the support tube (5) is slidably connected to a trigger rod (11), the lower end of the trigger rod (11) is in contact with the top head (10), the upper end of the trigger rod (11) extends to the outside of the support tube (5) and forms a step (12), and the running support rail (2) is provided with a detection switch (13) that cooperates with the step (12).
2. The bed-separating and feeding device based on garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure block (9) has symmetrical first limiting teeth (901) on both sides. There are two clamping plates (8) symmetrically arranged on the mounting seats (7) on both sides of the pressure block (9). One end of the clamping plate (8) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (7), and the other end of the clamping plate (8) is connected to the mounting seat (7) via the first elastic element (14). The clamping plate (8) forms a second limiting tooth (801) on the side close to the pressure block (9) that cooperates with the first limiting tooth (901). The second limiting tooth (801) is used to unidirectionally limit the first limiting tooth (901) after the first limiting tooth (901) is engaged.
3. The bed-separating and feeding device based on garment processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping plate (8) is provided with side flanges (802) on both sides for laterally limiting the pressure block (9), and the second limiting tooth (801) is located on the clamping plate (8) between the two side flanges (802).
4. The bed-separating and feeding device based on garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the trigger rod (11) extends into the mounting base (7) and is threadedly connected to the limiting sleeve (15), and the top head (10) and the limiting sleeve (15) fit together.
5. The bed-separating and feeding device based on garment processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting base (7) is C-shaped. The two sides of the mounting base (7) are connected to the clamping plate (8) via rotating plates (701). The tops of the two rotating plates (701) are connected to each other via cross bracing plates (702). The cross bracing plates (702) are used to limit the rotation angle of the clamping plate (8) in one direction. The upper end of the pressure block (9) is in contact with the cross bracing plates (702). The upper end of the top head (10) passes through the cross bracing plates (702) and is in contact with the limiting sleeve (15).
6. The bed-separating and feeding device based on garment processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second elastic element (16) is connected between the limiting sleeve (15) and the mounting base (7), and the second elastic element (16) is used to apply a squeezing force toward the pressure block (9) to the limiting sleeve (15).
7. The bed-separating and feeding device based on garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of hanging components is one or more, and multiple hanging components are spaced apart on the mounting base (7), with adjacent hanging components separated from each other by partitions (703).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent hanging production line for knitted garment production
CN113184472A