Water conservancy monitoring data transmission line anti-winding storage structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses water conservancy monitoring data transmission line anti -winding storage structure, including support base, fixed connection on the data transmission ware of support base, install the storage connection shell on the data transmission ware, install the fixed component of support base. Adapt to different diameter cable, reduce interlayer shift, prevent the line knot and core wire and pull damage, and the rotation axis cooperation adjustment turntable forms the initiative winding guide, need not manual alignment, avoid cable accumulation, empty around, the volume is neat after storage and is convenient for carrying, also reduce the cable when the line of probability of getting out, reduce the abrasion in the complex topography of outdoor, and the overall structure integration degree is high, and the limiting component and locking assembly can assist the stable cable, make up the problem of traditional rigid anti -unreliable structure, reduce the cable loosening caused by wind blowing, collision, avoid the cable under the water edge environment to drag into water or be encircled by sundries, improve the efficiency of taking out and putting and data transmission stability, adapt to the frequent use demand of water conservancy outdoor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy monitoring technology, specifically to an anti-tangling storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines are dedicated cables used in water conservancy projects and environmental monitoring scenarios to connect various sensors and data acquisition terminals. Their core function is to stably transmit electrical or power signals acquired by the sensors. They are the key connection carrier between the "sensing end" and the "data processing end" in water conservancy monitoring systems.

[0003] Existing technologies lack multi-line independent limiting designs. A single winding space leads to multiple parallel cables overlapping and tangling during winding, making unwinding prone to knotting. Pulling can damage the core wires, and the technology is incompatible with cables of different diameters. Interlayer movement exacerbates tangling. The absence of an active guiding mechanism means winding relies on manual alignment, resulting in cable accumulation or loose winding. The resulting irregular volume after winding makes it inconvenient to carry, and cables are prone to slipping out during unwinding. In complex outdoor terrain, the rigid anti-slip structure has poor reliability, easily loosening due to wind, impacts, or cable rebound. In waterside environments, cables that slip out are easily dragged into the water or entangled with debris. The tension is not adjustable and lacks length fine-tuning; improper tension can cause cable stretching, deformation, or loosening and scattering. The technology cannot adapt to the actual distance between monitoring points and equipment, and operation is cumbersome. These interconnected defects severely affect winding efficiency and data transmission stability, failing to meet the demands of frequent outdoor use in water conservancy projects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-tangling storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the lack of multi-line independent limiting design, the single winding space causing multiple parallel cables to cross and overlap when winding, easy knotting when unwinding, and the possibility of damaging the core wire when pulling, as well as the inability to adapt to cables of different diameters, and the exacerbation of tangling due to interlayer movement.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-tangling storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines, comprising a support base, a data transmitter fixedly connected to the support base, a storage connection shell mounted on the data transmitter, a fixing component mounted on the support base, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the storage connection shell, an adjusting turntable fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a limiting component mounted on the storage connection shell, a transmission line body wound around the rotating shaft, a detection probe mounted at one end of the transmission line body, and a locking component mounted on the rotating shaft, wherein the adjusting turntable drives the rotating shaft to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise.

[0006] In the preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the housing connection shell has a storage groove at the corresponding position of the transmission line body, and the transmission line body is wound inside the storage groove.

[0007] Based on the preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the limiting component includes a first sliding limiting rod slidably connected to the storage connecting shell, a first limiting ring fixedly connected to one end of the first sliding limiting rod, a fixed pressing block fixedly connected to one end of the first sliding limiting rod, and a first spring fixedly connected between the fixed pressing block and the storage connecting shell. The first spring can push the fixed pressing block to move along a preset direction.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the transmission line body has a slot at the corresponding position of the fixed extrusion block, and the transmission line body is snapped into the slot.

[0009] According to the preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the locking assembly includes a second sliding limit rod slidably connected to the storage connecting shell, a second limit ring fixedly connected to the second sliding limit rod, a second spring fixedly connected between the storage connecting shell and the second limit ring, a third spring fixedly connected to the second sliding limit rod, and a plug block fixedly connected to the third spring. The second sliding limit rod is slidably connected to the rotating shaft, and the third spring pushes the plug block to move in a preset direction.

[0010] In the preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the rotating shaft has a snap-fit ​​groove at the corresponding position of the plug-in block, and the plug-in block snaps into the snap-fit ​​groove.

[0011] In the preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the second sliding limit rod has a connecting groove at the position of the plug-in block, and the plug-in block slides inside the connecting groove.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the fixing component includes a fixed limiting shell fixedly connected to the support base, a limiting block slidably connected to the fixed limiting shell, a fourth spring fixedly connected between the limiting block and the fixed limiting shell, a fixed mounting block fixedly connected to the support base, a limiting fixing block fixedly connected to the support base, a threaded adjusting rod threadedly connected to the fixed mounting block, and a pressing fixing block installed at one end of the threaded adjusting rod. The fourth spring pushes the limiting block to move along a preset direction.

[0013] In the preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the support base has a groove at the corresponding position of the extrusion fixing block, and the extrusion fixing block is slidably connected inside the groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The storage slot of the connecting shell provides an independent winding space for the transmission cable body, replacing the traditional single winding space. This avoids the cross-winding of multiple parallel cables, adapts to cables of different diameters, reduces interlayer movement, and prevents cable knotting and core wire pulling damage. The rotating shaft, together with the adjusting turntable, forms an active winding guide, eliminating the need for manual alignment and preventing cable accumulation and loose winding. After storage, the volume is neat and easy to carry, and it also reduces the probability of cable detachment during deployment, reducing wear and tear in complex outdoor terrain. The overall structure has a high degree of integration, and the limiting and locking components can help stabilize the cable, making up for the poor reliability of traditional rigid anti-detachment structures. This reduces cable loosening caused by wind and collisions, and prevents cables from being dragged into water or entangled by debris in waterside environments, improving deployment and retraction efficiency and data transmission stability, and is suitable for frequent use in water conservancy and outdoor environments.

[0015] 2. It utilizes a dual elastic drive system formed by a second and third spring. Compared to traditional single rigid fixation, this allows the connector block to stably abut against the rotating shaft, preventing loosening due to outdoor wind, collisions, or cable rebound. It also prevents cables from being dragged into water or entangled by debris in waterside environments. Furthermore, the locking groove of the rotating shaft precisely engages with the connector block, locking the transmission line length and solving the problem of traditional structures' inability to stably fix the length, adapting to the distance requirements between monitoring points and equipment. Simultaneously, the connecting groove of the second sliding limit rod provides guidance for the connector block, ensuring smooth locking and unlocking, avoiding operational jamming common in traditional structures, improving ease of use during outdoor water conservancy monitoring, ensuring stable transmission line deployment and retraction, and contributing to reliable data transmission.

[0016] 3. A fourth spring pushes the limiting block to form an elastic clamp, enabling independent limiting of multiple parallel cables and avoiding the cross-winding caused by traditional single-space methods. This accommodates cables of different diameters. Simultaneously, the threaded adjustment rod drives the compression fixing block and the limiting block to form a bidirectional fixation. Compared to traditional fixing methods, the fixing force can be precisely adjusted, preventing cable movement due to excessive looseness and avoiding damage from excessive tightness. Furthermore, the sliding groove provides stable guidance for the compression fixing block, ensuring even fixing force and maintaining stability even in complex outdoor environments such as wind and impacts. This reduces the risk of cable loosening, improves the neatness and stability of multi-cable storage, and is suitable for the frequent outdoor operations required in water conservancy projects. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the anti-tangling and storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the storage and connecting shell structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the snap-fit ​​assembly structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking component structure of this utility model; Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the second sliding limit rod structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed limiting shell structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Data transmitter; 3. Storage and connection shell; 4. Transmission line body; 5. Detection probe; 701. Rotating shaft; 702. Adjusting turntable; 703. First sliding limit rod; 704. First limit ring; 705. Fixed compression block; 706. First spring; 801. Second sliding limit rod; 802. Second limit ring; 803. Second spring; 804. Third spring; 805. Insertion block; 901. Fixed limit shell; 902. Fourth spring; 903. Limiting block; 904. Fixed mounting block; 905. Threaded adjusting rod; 906. Compression fixing block; 907. Limit fixing block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides an embodiment of an anti-tangling storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines: It includes a support base 1, a data transmitter 2 fixedly connected to the support base 1, a storage connection shell 3 mounted on the data transmitter 2, a fixing component mounted on the support base 1, a rotating shaft 701 rotatably connected to the storage connection shell 3, an adjusting turntable 702 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 701, a limiting component mounted on the storage connection shell 3, a transmission line body 4 wound around the rotating shaft 701, a detection probe 5 mounted at one end of the transmission line body 4, and a locking component mounted on the rotating shaft 701. The adjusting turntable 702 drives the rotating shaft 701 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. By integrating the data transmitter 2 and the storage connection shell 3 into the support base 1, and using the rotating structure of the rotating shaft 701 and the adjusting turntable 702, the transmission line body 4 can be centrally wound and released, effectively avoiding the tangling and dragging problems caused by scattered placement of the transmission line in outdoor water conservancy monitoring scenarios.

[0021] Please see Figure 2A further solution based on this embodiment is as follows: the housing connection shell 3 has a storage groove at the corresponding position of the transmission line body (4), and the transmission line body 4 is wound inside the storage groove. By setting a storage groove in the housing connection shell 3, a dedicated winding space is provided for the transmission line body 4, so that the transmission line is always confined in the groove during the winding process, avoiding collision and friction with the data transmitter 2 or other components, and reducing the probability of wear on the transmission line sheath and breakage of the core wire.

[0022] Please see Figure 3 A further solution based on this embodiment is as follows: the limiting component includes a first sliding limiting rod 703 slidably connected to the housing connecting shell 3, a first limiting ring 704 fixedly connected to one end of the first sliding limiting rod 703, a fixed pressing block 705 fixedly connected to one end of the first sliding limiting rod 703, and a first spring 706 fixedly connected between the fixed pressing block 705 and the housing connecting shell 3. The first spring 706 can push the fixed pressing block 705 to move in a preset direction. By pushing the fixed pressing block 705 through the elastic force of the first spring 706, a continuous pressing and limiting effect can be formed on the transmission line body 4 wound on the rotating shaft 701, avoiding interlayer movement and entanglement of the transmission line due to slack after winding.

[0023] Please see Figure 3 A further solution based on this embodiment is as follows: the transmission line body 4 has a slot at the corresponding position of the fixed compression block 705, and the transmission line body 4 is engaged in the slot. By opening a slot on the transmission line body 4 and engaging it with the fixed compression block 705, the connection stability between the transmission line and the limiting component is further enhanced, preventing the transmission line from slipping off the fixed compression block 705 due to handling or collision during storage; at the same time, the positioning function of the slot can keep the transmission line neatly arranged during winding, preventing local accumulation or loosening, ensuring smooth and unobstructed unwinding, and improving the efficiency of water conservancy monitoring operations.

[0024] Please see Figure 4-5 A further solution based on this embodiment is as follows: The locking assembly includes a second sliding limit rod 801 slidably connected to the housing connection shell 3, a second limit ring 802 fixedly connected to the second sliding limit rod 801, a second spring 803 fixedly connected between the housing connection shell 3 and the second limit ring 802, a third spring 804 fixedly connected to the second sliding limit rod 801, and a plug block 805 fixedly connected to the third spring 804. The second sliding limit rod 801 is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 701, and the third spring 804 pushes the plug block 805 to move in a preset direction. Through the dual elastic drive of the second spring 803 and the third spring 804, the plug block 805 can stably abut against the rotating shaft 701, achieving rapid locking after the transmission line is wound to the required length, preventing the rotating shaft 701 from rotating on its own, which would cause the transmission line to loosen or be over-released.

[0025] Please see Figure 4-5 A further solution based on this embodiment is as follows: a snap-fit ​​groove is provided on the rotating shaft 701 at the corresponding position of the plug-in block 805, and the plug-in block 805 snaps into the snap-fit ​​groove. By providing a snap-fit ​​groove on the rotating shaft 701 to form a precise snap-fit ​​with the plug-in block 805, the locking reliability of the locking component is further improved, preventing the plug-in block 805 from disengaging from the rotating shaft 701 due to outdoor vibration or collision, and ensuring that the transmission line length remains fixed during the monitoring process.

[0026] Please see Figure 4-5 A further solution based on this embodiment is as follows: the second sliding limit rod 801 has a connecting groove at the position of the plug-in block 805, and the plug-in block 805 slides inside the connecting groove. By providing a connecting groove on the second sliding limit rod 801, a stable sliding guide is provided for the plug-in block 805, ensuring that the plug-in block 805 moves accurately in a preset direction under the drive of the third spring 804, avoiding deviation or jamming, and ensuring the smoothness of locking and unlocking operations.

[0027] Please see Figure 6 A further embodiment of this solution includes: a fixing component comprising a fixing limiting shell 901 fixedly connected to the support base 1, a limiting block 903 slidably connected to the fixing limiting shell 901, a fourth spring 902 fixedly connected between the limiting block 903 and the fixing limiting shell 901, a fixing mounting block 904 fixedly connected to the support base 1, a limiting fixing block 907 fixedly connected to the support base 1, a threaded adjusting rod 905 threadedly connected to the fixing mounting block 904, and a pressing fixing block 906 installed at one end of the threaded adjusting rod 905. The fourth spring 902 pushes the limiting block 903 to move along a preset direction. The limiting block 903 driven by the fourth spring 902 and the threaded adjusting pressing fixing block 906 form a bidirectional fixation, providing double fixation for the transmission line body 4 and ensuring the stability of the transmission line body 4.

[0028] Please see Figure 6 A further solution based on this embodiment is as follows: the support base 1 has a groove at the corresponding position of the extrusion fixing block 906, and the extrusion fixing block 906 is slidably connected inside the groove. By setting the groove on the support base 1, a stable sliding guide is provided for the extrusion fixing block 906, ensuring that the extrusion fixing block 906 moves in a straight line under the drive of the threaded adjusting rod 905, and avoiding deviation that would cause uneven fixing force.

[0029] In the locking assembly, the double-spring structure of the second spring 803 and the third spring 804 can be replaced by the torsion spring combined with the ratchet and pawl mechanism in the prior art; the advantages are that the structure is simplified, the number of parts is reduced, the processing cost is reduced, and the unidirectional locking of the ratchet and pawl is more reliable.

[0030] The fourth spring 902 of the fixing component can be replaced by a high-elasticity rubber block, while the limiting block 903 remains unchanged; the advantage is that it has both buffering and anti-slip properties, reduces cable wear, and has a simple structure and low maintenance cost.

[0031] Working principle: The fourth spring 902 pushes the limiting block 903 to open, and the branch cables of the transmission line body 4 are respectively inserted into the gap formed by the limiting block 903 and the fixed limiting shell 901 to fix the branches and prevent multiple cables from getting tangled. Then, the threaded adjusting rod 905 is rotated to drive the pressing fixing block 906 to slide along the slide groove of the support base 1, and cooperate with the limiting fixing block 907 to clamp the mounting carrier and stabilize the support base 1. When winding, the adjusting turntable 702 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 701 to rotate, and the transmission line body 4 after the branches are fixed is wound in an orderly manner along the storage groove of the storage connecting shell 3. At this point, the limiting components work in concert: the first spring 706 pushes the fixing compression block 705 to compress the transmission line, and its slot engages with the transmission line body 4; the first sliding limiting rod 703 adapts to the winding thickness, further preventing interlayer movement; the second sliding limiting rod 801 approaches the rotating shaft 701; and the third spring 804 drives the insertion block 805 to slide along the connecting groove, precisely engaging the engagement groove of the rotating shaft 701, thus fixing the rotating shaft 701. Throughout the process, the fourth spring 902 and the branch fixing of the limiting block 903 form the basis, and with the cooperation of multiple components, the transmission line is prevented from tangling and stably stored.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tangle-free storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines, including a support base (1), characterized in that: It also includes a data transmitter (2) fixedly connected to the support base (1), a storage connection shell (3) installed on the data transmitter (2), a fixing component installed on the support base (1), a rotating shaft (701) rotatably connected to the storage connection shell (3), an adjusting turntable (702) fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (701), a limiting component installed on the storage connection shell (3), a transmission line body (4) wound around the rotating shaft (701), a detection probe (5) installed at one end of the transmission line body (4), and a locking component installed on the rotating shaft (701). The adjusting turntable (702) drives the rotating shaft (701) to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise.

2. The anti-tangling storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage connection shell (3) has a storage groove at the corresponding position of the transmission line body (4), and the transmission line body (4) is wound inside the storage groove.

3. The anti-tangling storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a first sliding limiting rod (703) slidably connected to the storage connecting shell (3), a first limiting ring (704) fixedly connected to one end of the first sliding limiting rod (703), a fixed pressing block (705) fixedly connected to one end of the first sliding limiting rod (703), and a first spring (706) fixedly connected between the fixed pressing block (705) and the storage connecting shell (3). The first spring (706) can push the fixed pressing block (705) to move in a preset direction.

4. The anti-tangling storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission line body (4) has a slot at the corresponding position of the fixed compression block (705), and the transmission line body (4) is snapped into the slot.

5. The anti-tangling storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a second sliding limit rod (801) slidably connected to the storage connecting shell (3), a second limit ring (802) fixedly connected to the second sliding limit rod (801), a second spring (803) fixedly connected between the storage connecting shell (3) and the second limit ring (802), a third spring (804) fixedly connected to the second sliding limit rod (801), and a plug block (805) fixedly connected to the third spring (804). The second sliding limit rod (801) is slidably connected to the rotating shaft (701), and the third spring (804) pushes the plug block (805) to move in a preset direction.

6. The anti-tangling storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (701) has a snap-fit ​​groove at the corresponding position of the plug-in block (805), and the plug-in block (805) snaps into the snap-fit ​​groove.

7. The anti-tangling storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second sliding limit rod (801) has a connecting groove at the position of the plug block (805), and the plug block (805) slides inside the connecting groove.

8. The anti-tangling storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a fixed limiting shell (901) fixedly connected to the support base (1), a limiting block (903) slidably connected to the fixed limiting shell (901), a fourth spring (902) fixedly connected between the limiting block (903) and the fixed limiting shell (901), a fixed mounting block (904) fixedly connected to the support base (1), a limiting fixing block (907) fixedly connected to the support base (1), a threaded adjusting rod (905) threadedly connected to the fixed mounting block (904), and a pressing fixing block (906) installed at one end of the threaded adjusting rod (905). The fourth spring (902) pushes the limiting block (903) to move in a preset direction.

9. The anti-tangling storage structure for water conservancy monitoring data transmission lines according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support base (1) has a groove at the corresponding position of the extrusion fixing block (906), and the extrusion fixing block (906) is slidably connected inside the groove.

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