An elevator hall door opening and closing device door lock structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522328794.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-01
AI Technical Summary
厅门开闭由轿门开门刀驱动,与轿门电气连锁联动,未完全闭合时电梯无法启动运行,目前设计门锁结构通用性不高,开发成本大
[0006]使用本实用新型的技术方案,结构新颖,设计巧妙简易,主动挂板组件呈板型,加工方便,主动挂板组件上设置安装板,安装板更便于加工且容易更换,适用性更广,多处限位设置确保行程控制,门锁组件转动,钩锁卡住卡口,插头组件和副触点组件接触,方便快捷实用。
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Figure CN224869661U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elevators, and in particular to a door lock structure for a side-opening hall door sill device for elevators. Background Technology
[0002] The landing door sill device plays a crucial role in elevator operation. It not only seals off the landing entrance and car entrance but also plays a vital role in ensuring passenger safety. As the outer door of the elevator, the landing door uses a mechanical locking device and electrical interlocking system to ensure it is locked when closed, preventing accidental opening during elevator operation that could lead to falls or shearing accidents. The opening and closing of the landing door is driven by the car door opening knife, which is electrically interlocked with the car door. The elevator cannot start if the door is not fully closed. Currently, the door lock structure design lacks versatility and has high development costs. Summary of the Invention
[0003] A door lock for an elevator side-opening hall door sill device includes an active mounting plate assembly. The upper part of the door lock assembly is rotatably mounted on the active mounting plate assembly. A barb is formed on the upper left side of the door lock assembly, and a limiting groove is provided below the barb. A limiting shaft is provided in the limiting groove and fixed on the active mounting plate assembly. A ball bearing a is provided outside the limiting shaft. A limiting block is provided at the lower part of the door lock assembly, and a limiting rod is provided inside the limiting block. The limiting rod is engaged in the movable slot of the active mounting plate assembly. A ball bearing b is provided on the upper right side of the door lock assembly. A plug assembly is provided below the barb, and a mounting plate is provided in the upper middle part of the active mounting plate assembly.
[0004] The mounting plate is wider at the bottom than at the top, with a trapezoidal shape at the top and a rectangular shape at the bottom. The door lock assembly is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the mounting plate. There are notches on the upper parts of both sides of the trapezoidal part, and a wear-resistant block is provided in the notch on the left side.
[0005] The outer left wall of the barb is arc-shaped.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model has a novel structure, ingenious and simple design. The active hanging plate assembly is plate-shaped, which is easy to process. The active hanging plate assembly is equipped with an installation plate, which is easier to process and replace, and has a wider range of applications. Multiple limit settings ensure stroke control. When the door lock assembly rotates, the hook lock locks the bayonet, and the plug assembly and the auxiliary contact assembly come into contact, which is convenient, quick and practical. Attached Figure Description
[0007] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the active mounting plate assembly of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the switch assembly. Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the roller assembly; Figure 6 , 7 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 14 are schematic diagrams of the structure of an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 11 , 12 This is a structural diagram of the emergency unlocking component; Figure 13 This is a structural schematic diagram of the door lock assembly of this utility model; Figure 15 This is a structural diagram of the hook assembly; Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rail structure. Detailed Implementation
[0008] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example
[0009] like Figure 1 , 2 The elevator side-opening hall door sill device lock structure shown in Figures 3 and 13 includes an active mounting plate assembly 4. The upper part of the door lock assembly 5 is rotatably mounted on the active mounting plate assembly 4. A barb 14 is formed on the upper left side of the door lock assembly 5. A limiting groove 13 is provided below the barb 14, and a limiting shaft is provided in the limiting groove 13. The limiting shaft is fixed to the active mounting plate assembly 4. A ball bearing a is provided outside the limiting shaft. A limiting block 15 is provided at the lower part of the door lock assembly 5, and a limiting rod is provided inside the limiting block 15. The limiting rod is engaged in the movable slot of the active mounting plate assembly 4. A ball bearing b is provided on the upper right side of the door lock assembly 5. A plug assembly is provided below the barb 14. A mounting plate 19 is provided in the upper middle part of the active mounting plate assembly 4. The structure is more compact, the plate is lightweight and thin, and the rotation range is limited. It is linked with an emergency unlocking assembly 8 for emergency use.
[0010] The mounting plate 19 is wider at the bottom than at the top, with a trapezoidal upper part and a rectangular lower part. The door lock assembly 5 is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the mounting plate 19. There are notches on the upper parts of both sides of the trapezoidal part, and a wear-resistant block is provided in the notch on the left side. The door lock assembly 5 is plate-shaped and thin, with a fan-shaped body on the right side for rotation, and a recess in the middle of the left side to leave space.
[0011] The left outer wall of the barb 14 is arc-shaped, allowing for smooth contact and engagement.
[0012] like Figure 4 , 5Items 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 12, 14, 15, and 16 are used in conjunction with the door headboard base plate assembly 1, the driven hanging plate assembly 3, the active hanging plate assembly 4, the door lock assembly 5, the linkage steel wire rope assembly 7, and the emergency unlocking assembly 8. The door headboard base plate assembly 1 includes a top plate and a back plate. The top plate is horizontally positioned at the top of the back plate. Mounting brackets 16 are provided on both sides of the back plate, and a guide rail 2 is provided between the mounting brackets 16. A switch assembly 6 is provided at the bottom left side of the top plate, and a switch box is provided at the bottom of the switch assembly 6. The emergency unlocking assembly 8 is fixed to the corresponding hole at the bottom of the door headboard base plate assembly 1. The roller assembly on the driven hanging plate assembly 3 slides into the inner groove of the guide rail 2. The steel wire rope of the linkage steel wire rope assembly 7 is wound around the driven hanging plate assembly 3. At both ends of the rope wheel, the wire rope fixing bracket 11 is set at the bottom of the middle top plate. The wire rope fixing bracket 11 is fixed to the rope ends of the linkage wire rope assembly 7 by fasteners. The fixing shaft 12 on the linkage wire rope assembly 7 is fixed together with the active hanging plate assembly 4 by nuts. The upper part of the door lock assembly 5 is rotatably set on the active hanging plate assembly 4. The roller assembly on the active hanging plate assembly 4 slides into the inner groove of the guide rail 2. The two ends of the counterweight spring 9 are respectively hooked onto the hook and hook assembly 10 of the driven hanging plate assembly 3. The hook assembly 10 is set at the top bottom of the left side, and the hook is set at the upper right side of the driven hanging plate assembly 3. The switch assembly 6 has a bayonet on the right side, and the active hanging plate assembly 4 has a contact element on the left side. The guide rail 2 is fixed by bolts. At both ends of the door head base plate assembly 1, the middle part of the mounting bracket has a trapezoidal cross-section. The switch assembly 6 is fixed to the door head base plate assembly 1 by bolts and nuts. The wire rope fixing bracket 11 is riveted to the door head base plate assembly 1 by rivets. The driven hanging plate assembly 3 has an inclined plate at the top, and a hook is provided on the inclined plate. The emergency unlocking assembly 8 includes a lock sleeve 20, a triangular lock 21, a lock plate 22, a snap ring 23, and a fixing spring 24. The lower outer wall of the lock sleeve 20 has a recess. The fixing spring 24 is stuck in the recess and fixed to the bottom of the door head base plate assembly 1. The lock sleeve 20 has a triangular lock 21. The upper part of the triangular lock 21 has a mounting block. The mounting block has a mounting hole. The mounting hole of the lock plate 22 is fixed through the mounting hole. The two lock plates 22 are in the shape of... The elevator is vertically mounted. The upper part of the locking plate 22 has a locking hole, the triangular lock 21 has an insertion hole a, and the lock sleeve 20 has an insertion hole b. One end of the retaining spring 23 is locked in insertion hole a, and the other end is locked in insertion hole b. The wire rope fixing bracket 11 is fixed in the middle to the top plate, and both sides of the wire rope fixing bracket 11 are vertically downwards. The wire rope fixing bracket 11 has fixing components. The switch assembly 6 protrudes downwards in the middle, and both sides of the switch assembly 6 are fixed to the top plate. The switch assembly 6 has a locking slot in the middle, and a limiting outer wall is formed on the right side of the middle of the switch assembly 6. The limiting outer wall contacts the wear-resistant block. The hall door sill device is fixed in the elevator shaft by connecting brackets, expansion bolts, etc. When someone in the elevator car presses the button for the corresponding floor, the elevator car will reach the corresponding floor.After the elevator car stops, the door knife arm opens, clamping the two ball bearings on the door lock assembly 5. The moving ball bearings on the door lock assembly 5 then rotate the lock hook downwards, disconnecting the plug assembly on the lock hook from the switch assembly 6 mounted on the door head base plate assembly 1. The motor on the elevator door operator rotates, driving the door knife via a belt, which in turn causes the active mounting plate assembly 4 to slide on the guide rail 2. The linkage steel wire rope assembly 7, fixed to the active mounting plate assembly 4, moves along with it, and finally the driven mounting plate assembly 3 moves with the active mounting plate assembly 4 to the same end. When it reaches the limit position on the rightmost door head base plate assembly 1 and stops, the elevator door is fully open, and the counterweight spring is firmly pulled open, allowing people inside and outside the elevator car to enter and exit freely. When someone inside the car presses the close button or no one outside presses the call button within a certain time, the motor drives the elevator door knife to close, the force acting on the ball bearings of the door lock assembly 5 disappears, and the lock hook on the door lock assembly 5 returns to a horizontal position under its own weight. Simultaneously, the counterweight springs 9, fixed to the hooks of the driven mounting plate assembly 3 and the hook assembly 10 respectively, automatically tighten, thereby driving the driven mounting plate assembly 3 to move to the left. The active mounting plate assembly 4 moves along with it under the action of the linkage wire rope assembly 7. When the contact assembly on the door lock assembly 5 inserts into the switch assembly, the limiting device on the base plate assembly stops. The driven mounting plate assembly 3 and the active mounting plate assembly 4 stop moving. At the same time, the plug assembly on the door lock assembly 5 is also fully in contact with the auxiliary contact assembly, and the circuit is fully connected. After receiving the command, the elevator car moves up and down. When the elevator malfunctions and the door cannot be opened normally or needs maintenance, the emergency unlocking assembly 7 can be turned by using a triangular key. The unlocking rod on the emergency unlocking assembly 7, that is, the lock plate 22, moves the limiting rod through the locking hole, pushing the bolt of the door lock assembly 5, thereby lifting the lock hook downward. The outer wall of the lock hook is arc-shaped, so it smoothly engages with the locking slot. When the lock hook is lifted downward, the elevator doors on both sides can be opened by gently pulling them with your hands from the outside of the car.
[0013] It should be understood that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not sufficient to limit the technical solution of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, additions, subtractions, substitutions, transformations or improvements can be made based on the above description, and all such additions, subtractions, substitutions or improvements should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A door lock structure for an elevator side-opening hall door sill device, comprising an active mounting plate assembly (4) and a door lock assembly (5), characterized in that: The upper part of the door lock assembly (5) is rotatably mounted on the active mounting plate assembly (4). The upper left side of the door lock assembly (5) forms a barb (14). A limiting groove (13) is provided below the barb (14). A limiting shaft is provided in the limiting groove (13). The limiting shaft is fixed on the active mounting plate assembly (4). A ball ball a is provided outside the limiting shaft. A limiting block (15) is provided at the lower part of the door lock assembly (5). A limiting rod is provided inside the limiting block (15). The limiting rod is locked in the movable slot of the active mounting plate assembly (4). A ball ball b is provided at the upper right side of the door lock assembly (5). A plug assembly is provided at the lower part of the barb (14). An installation plate (19) is provided at the upper middle part of the active mounting plate assembly (4).
2. The door lock structure for the elevator side-opening hall door sill device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (19) is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom, with the upper part being trapezoidal and the lower part being rectangular. The door lock assembly (5) is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the mounting plate (19). There are notches on the upper parts of both sides of the trapezoidal part, and a wear-resistant block is provided on the notch on the left side.
3. The door lock structure for the elevator side-opening hall door sill device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left outer wall of the barb (14) is arc-shaped.