A flexible lifting platform
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522266830.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,现有技术中,一般只提供高度方向的移动,当工作人员站在升降平台上工作时,无法通过升降平台调整工作位置的角度,这时需要工人自己转动身体进行后续的打胶操作,较为麻烦,而且升降平台移动工作时,需要借助人工推动才能实现,这样升降平台的移动工作较为费力,因而现有的升降平台灵活性还有待提升
本申请提供的一种柔性化升降平台,本实用新型通过第一剪叉杆、第二剪叉杆及液压缸等结构的配合形成剪叉升降机构,升降操作方便平稳,且通过设置旋转支撑组件、旋转驱动组件及旋转平台的配合,旋转平台采用滚珠与环形轨的支撑方式,结合旋转驱动组件带动旋转平台旋转来调整工作人员的工作角度位置,使旋转平台转动灵活且平稳,再结合滑移驱动组件的工作,利于轻松省力的移动调整该升降平台的工作位置,综上,依次实现了单一设备的升降、旋转与平移的功能,显著提升了设备的适应性和作业范围,而且各组件布局合理,在实现复杂功能的同时,保证了整体结构的紧凑性,节省空间,特别适用于需要多自由度位置调整的自动化生产线、装配工位、物流转运等柔性化生产场景,尤其适用于满足尺寸差异较大的不同款式车型的打胶需求。
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Figure CN224869810U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of lifting platform technology, specifically relating to a flexible lifting platform. Background Technology
[0002] In the fine sealing chamber of the painting workshop, when applying sealant to the weld seams of parts such as the roof, hood, tailgate, and side panels, workers need to stand at a high position to perform the sealant application. Moreover, the height and width of different vehicle models vary greatly, and even for the same vehicle model, the location of the weld seams to be sealed also varies. Therefore, in order to meet the sealant application needs of different vehicle models with large size differences and to facilitate the sealant application operation for employees, the position where the operator stands needs to have flexible and movable characteristics, that is, a lifting platform that can simultaneously achieve Z-axis lifting and Y-axis translation.
[0003] However, existing technologies generally only provide vertical movement. When workers are working on the lifting platform, they cannot adjust the angle of their working position through the platform. In this case, workers need to turn their bodies to perform the subsequent glue application, which is quite troublesome. Moreover, the lifting platform needs to be manually pushed to move, making the movement of the lifting platform quite laborious. Therefore, the flexibility of existing lifting platforms needs to be improved.
[0004] To address the above problems, this application designs a flexible lifting platform to solve the difficulties in adjusting the working position angle of the existing lifting platform, the laborious movement operation, and the lack of flexibility. Utility Model Content
[0005] This application aims to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
[0006] Therefore, this application designs a flexible lifting platform to facilitate easy adjustment of the working position angle of the lifting platform, and the movement operation is relatively labor-saving and convenient, with good flexibility.
[0007] This application provides a flexible lifting platform, comprising: a platform body; a bottom frame disposed below the platform body; two sets of first and second scissor arms arranged left and right, wherein one end of the first scissor arm is hinged to the lower end of the platform body, and one end of the second scissor arm is hinged to the bottom of the bottom frame, wherein the first scissor arm and the adjacent second scissor arm are cross-hinged; two sets of lifting drive components, arranged left and right, disposed between the platform body and the bottom frame, for adjusting the support height of the platform body; a rotating platform disposed above the platform body, wherein the upper end of the rotating platform has a movable groove; a rotating support component and a rotating drive component, both disposed below the rotating platform, for stably supporting and adjusting the rotation support angle of the rotating platform; and two sets of sliding drive components, arranged left and right, disposed on both sides of the lower end of the bottom frame, for convenient and labor-saving sliding adjustment of the support position of the lifting platform.
[0008] In some possible embodiments, first guide rails are fixed to the left and right sides of the lower end of the platform body and the left and right sides of the bottom of the bottom frame. An upper guide block is hinged to the other end of the first scissor bar, and a lower guide block is hinged to the other end of the second scissor bar. The upper guide block and the lower guide block are slidably connected to the adjacent first guide rails.
[0009] In some possible embodiments, the lifting drive assembly includes: a hydraulic cylinder located in front of the first scissor bar and the second scissor bar; an upper cam, one end of which is hinged to the power end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of which is hinged to the middle of the front end of the first scissor bar; and a lower cam, one end of which is hinged to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of which is hinged to the lower part of the front end of the second scissor bar.
[0010] In some possible embodiments, the rotating support assembly includes: an annular rail fixed to the bottom of the movable groove; and a plurality of balls arranged in a ring and rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating platform, with each ball rollingly connected to the annular rail.
[0011] In some possible embodiments, the rotation drive assembly includes: a brake motor fixed to the lower end of the platform body; a drive shaft fixed to the power end of the brake motor, and the drive shaft rotatably extends through the upper part of the platform body; and a main gear fixed to the upper end of the drive shaft.
[0012] In some possible embodiments, the rotary drive assembly further includes: a support shaft, one end of which is fixed to the lower middle part of the rotary platform, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable groove; and a secondary gear, which is fixedly sleeved around the support shaft and meshes with the main gear.
[0013] In some possible embodiments, the sliding drive assembly includes: a concave frame fixed to the lower end of the bottom frame; a roller rotatably connected inside the concave frame; and a drive motor fixed to the outside of the concave frame, wherein the power end of the drive motor is fixed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotatably passes through the concave frame, and one side of the roller is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft.
[0014] In some possible embodiments, a second guide rail is provided below the roller, and the roller is tactilely connected to the second guide rail.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided in this application has at least the following beneficial effects: This application provides a flexible lifting platform. The present invention utilizes a scissor lift mechanism formed by the cooperation of a first scissor bar, a second scissor bar, and a hydraulic cylinder. The lifting operation is convenient and stable. Furthermore, through the coordination of a rotating support assembly, a rotating drive assembly, and a rotating platform, the rotating platform employs a ball bearing and ring rail support method. Combined with the rotating drive assembly driving the rotating platform to rotate, the working angle position of the operator can be adjusted, making the rotating platform flexible and stable. Furthermore, the operation of the sliding drive assembly facilitates easy and effortless movement and adjustment of the lifting platform's working position. In summary, the lifting, rotating, and translating functions of a single device are sequentially realized, significantly improving the adaptability and operating range of the equipment. Moreover, the rational layout of each component ensures the compactness of the overall structure while achieving complex functions, saving space. It is particularly suitable for flexible production scenarios such as automated production lines, assembly stations, and logistics transfers requiring multi-degree-of-freedom position adjustment, and is especially suitable for meeting the glue application needs of different car models with significant size differences.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent in the following description or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flexible lifting platform according to some embodiments of this application; Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a flexible lifting platform according to some embodiments of this application; Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged structural diagram of a flexible lifting platform according to some embodiments of this application; Figure 4 This is a top view of the main structure of a flexible lifting platform according to some embodiments of this application; Figure 5This is a top view schematic diagram of the annular rail structure of a flexible lifting platform according to some embodiments of this application; Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the rotating platform structure of a flexible lifting platform according to some embodiments of this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding drive component structure of a flexible lifting platform according to some embodiments of this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall storage structure of a flexible lifting platform according to some embodiments of this application.
[0018] Figure label: Platform body 1, bottom frame 2, first scissor bar 3, upper guide block 301, second scissor bar 4, lower guide block 401, hydraulic cylinder 5, upper cam 501, lower cam 502, first guide rail 6, rotating platform 7, movable groove 701, ring rail 702, ball bearing 703, servo motor 704, drive shaft 705, main gear 706, support shaft 707, secondary gear 708, concave frame 8, roller 801, drive motor 802, second guide rail 9. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of this application. However, this application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0021] The following reference Figures 1 to 8 This application describes a flexible lifting platform provided according to some embodiments.
[0022] In some embodiments, a flexible lifting platform includes: a platform body 1; a bottom frame 2 disposed below the platform body 1; two sets of first scissor bars 3 and second scissor bars 4 arranged left and right, wherein one end of the first scissor bar 3 is hinged to the lower end of the platform body 1, and one end of the second scissor bar 4 is hinged to the bottom of the bottom frame 2, wherein the first scissor bar 3 and the adjacent second scissor bar 4 are cross-hinged; and two sets of lifting drive components arranged left and right between the platform body 1 and the bottom frame 2, used to adjust the support height of the platform body 1; each lifting drive component includes: a hydraulic cylinder 5 disposed between the first scissor bar 3 and the bottom frame 2. The upper cam 501 is hinged at one end to the power end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, and the other end of the upper cam 501 is hinged to the middle of the front end of the first scissor bar 3; the lower cam 502 is hinged at one end to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 5, and the other end of the lower cam 502 is hinged to the lower part of the front end of the second scissor bar 4; the left and right sides of the lower end of the platform body 1 and the left and right sides of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom frame 2 are all fixed with first guide rails 6, the other end of the first scissor bar 3 is hinged to an upper guide block 301, and the other end of the second scissor bar 4 is hinged to a lower guide block 401, and the upper guide block 301 and the lower guide block 401 are both slidably connected to the adjacent first guide rails 6.
[0023] In this embodiment, the lifting drive is accomplished by two sets of hydraulic cylinders 5. When the hydraulic cylinders extend, they push the corresponding first scissor bar 3 and second scissor bar 4 through the upper cam 501 and lower cam 502, causing the scissor mechanism to extend. At the same time, the upper guide block 301 and lower guide block 401 slide along the corresponding first guide rod 6, and the platform body 1 rises. Conversely, when the hydraulic cylinders 5 retract, the scissor mechanism retracts, that is, the first scissor bar 3 and the second scissor bar 4 retract in a cross manner, and the platform body 1 descends. In summary, this driving method provides direct force transmission, a stable structure, and convenient and stable lifting operation.
[0024] In some embodiments, a rotating platform 7 is disposed above the platform body 1, and a movable groove 701 is opened at the upper end of the rotating platform 7; the rotating support assembly includes: an annular rail 702, which is fixed to the bottom of the movable groove 701; and a plurality of balls 703, which are arranged in a ring and rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating platform 7, and the balls 703 are all rolledly connected to the annular rail 702.
[0025] In this embodiment, since the ball bearing 703 and the annular rail 702 form a rolling contact, the rotational friction is greatly reduced, and the stability of the support for the rotating platform 7 is improved. Therefore, by setting the rotational support component, the rotational drive component and the rotating platform 7 in cooperation, the rotating platform 7 adopts the support method of the ball bearing 703 and the annular rail 702, so that the rotating platform 7 rotates flexibly and smoothly.
[0026] In some embodiments, both the rotary support assembly and the rotary drive assembly are located below the rotary platform 7, for stable support and adjustment of the rotary support angle of the rotary platform 7; the rotary drive assembly includes: a brake motor 704, fixed to the lower end of the platform body 1; a drive shaft 705, fixed to the power end of the brake motor 704, and the drive shaft 705 rotatably extends through the upper part of the platform body 1; a main gear 706, fixed to the upper end of the drive shaft 705; the rotary drive assembly also includes: a support shaft 707, one end of which is fixed to the lower middle part of the rotary platform 7, and the other end of the support shaft 707 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable groove 701; a secondary gear 708, fixedly sleeved around the support shaft 707, and the secondary gear 708 meshes with the main gear 706.
[0027] In this embodiment, the rotary drive assembly is used to drive the rotary platform 7 to rotate precisely. Since the brake motor 704 is fixed below the platform body 1, when the brake motor 704 is activated, power is transmitted to the main gear 706 through the drive shaft 705, driving the meshing secondary gear 708 to rotate, thereby driving the entire rotary platform 7 to rotate around the center line of the support shaft 707. When positioning is required, the brake motor 704 can brake immediately, locking the rotary platform 7 at the required angle, which facilitates convenient adjustment of the operator's working angle position.
[0028] In some embodiments, the sliding drive assembly is provided in two sets, distributed left and right on both sides of the lower end of the bottom frame 2, for convenient and labor-saving sliding adjustment of the support position of the lifting platform; each sliding drive assembly includes: a concave frame 8, fixed to the lower end of the bottom frame 2; a roller 801, rotatably connected to the concave frame 8; a drive motor 802, fixed to the outside of the concave frame 8, the power end of the drive motor 802 is fixed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotatably passes through the concave frame 8, and one side of the roller 801 is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft; a second guide rail 9 is provided below each roller 801, and the roller 801 is rotatably connected to the second guide rail 9.
[0029] In this embodiment, the drive motor 802 is started, and the drive motor 802 drives the roller 801 to rotate through the rotating shaft, which in turn drives the roller 801 to roll on the second guide rail 9, thereby realizing the linear movement of the entire lifting platform, which facilitates easy and labor-saving movement and adjustment of the working position of the lifting platform.
[0030] In summary, the lifting, rotating and translating functions of a single device are realized in sequence, which significantly improves the adaptability and operating range of the equipment. Moreover, the layout of each component is reasonable, which ensures the compactness of the overall structure while realizing complex functions and saving space. It is particularly suitable for flexible production scenarios such as automated production lines, assembly stations and logistics transfer that require multi-degree-of-freedom position adjustment, and is especially suitable for meeting the glue application needs of different models of vehicles with large size differences.
[0031] In this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0033] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. The term "multiple" refers to two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0034] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0035] In this application, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiment," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A flexible lifting platform, characterized in that, include: Platform main body (1); The bottom frame (2) is located below the main body of the platform (1); The first scissor bar (3) and the second scissor bar (4) are arranged in two sets, one on the left and one on the right. One end of the first scissor bar (3) is hinged to the lower end of the platform body (1), and one end of the second scissor bar (4) is hinged to the bottom of the bottom frame (2). The first scissor bar (3) and the adjacent second scissor bar (4) are cross-hinged. The lifting drive assembly has two sets, which are distributed on the left and right sides and are located between the platform body (1) and the bottom frame (2) to adjust the support height of the platform body (1); A rotating platform (7) is located above the platform body (1), and the upper end of the rotating platform (7) has an active groove (701). The rotary support assembly and the rotary drive assembly are both located below the rotary platform (7) and are used to stably support and adjust the rotary support angle of the rotary platform (7); The sliding drive assembly has two sets, which are distributed on the left and right sides of the bottom frame (2) to facilitate easy and labor-saving sliding adjustment of the support position of the lifting platform.
2. The flexible lifting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The platform body (1) has a first guide rail (6) fixed on the left and right sides of the lower end and the bottom of the bottom frame (2). The other end of the first scissor bar (3) is hinged to an upper guide block (301), and the other end of the second scissor bar (4) is hinged to a lower guide block (401). The upper guide block (301) and the lower guide block (401) are slidably connected to the adjacent first guide rail (6).
3. The flexible lifting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting drive components all include: The hydraulic cylinder (5) is located in front of the first scissor bar (3) and the second scissor bar (4); The upper cam (501) is hinged at one end to the power end of the hydraulic cylinder (5), and the other end of the upper cam (501) is hinged to the middle of the front end of the first scissor bar (3); The lower cam (502) is hinged at one end to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (5), and the other end of the lower cam (502) is hinged to the lower part of the front end of the second scissor bar (4).
4. The flexible lifting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary support assembly includes: The annular rail (702) is fixed to the bottom of the movable groove (701); Several balls (703) are arranged in a ring and are rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating platform (7), and the balls (703) are all rotatably connected to the ring rail (702).
5. A flexible lifting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotation drive assembly includes: Brake motor (704) is fixed to the lower end of the platform body (1); The drive shaft (705) is fixed to the power end of the brake motor (704), and the drive shaft (705) rotates through the platform body (1); The main gear (706) is fixed to the upper end of the drive shaft (705).
6. A flexible lifting platform according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotary drive assembly further includes: One end of the support shaft (707) is fixed to the lower middle part of the rotating platform (7), and the other end of the support shaft (707) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable groove (701); The auxiliary gear (708) is fixedly sleeved around the support shaft (707), and the auxiliary gear (708) meshes with the main gear (706).
7. A flexible lifting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the sliding drive components includes: A concave frame (8) is fixed to the lower end of the bottom frame (2); Roller (801) is rotatably connected to the concave frame (8); A drive motor (802) is fixed on the outside of the concave frame (8). The drive motor (802) has a rotating shaft fixed at its power end. The rotating shaft rotates through the concave frame (8), and one side of the roller (801) is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft.
8. A flexible lifting platform according to claim 7, characterized in that, Each roller (801) is provided with a second guide rail (9) below it, and the roller (801) is tactilely connected to the second guide rail (9).