An automated pollution disposal apparatus

CN224869856UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20SHANDONG SHUANGTENG HVAC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521590969.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种自动化排污处理设备,解决了背景技术中过滤网上会堆积杂物造成堵塞,影响过滤网的过滤效果并且药剂的投放不够均匀,从而影响到污水处理的效果的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型提供的一种自动化排污处理设备,首先通过支撑板、弹簧、过滤板、转杆、偏心轮、链轮、链条、第一电机、出料和收集相互配合工作,通过过滤板能够对较大的固体杂质进行拦截过滤,并且通过第一电机配合链轮和链条能够同时带动两个转杆和偏心轮转动,对过滤板底部进行敲击,配合弹簧能够使过滤板产生上下震动,避免过滤板的滤孔堵塞,影响过滤效果;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to sewage treatment technical field discloses an automatic pollution discharge treatment equipment, including the treatment box, both sides in the treatment box are fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate top is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs, the spring top is fixedly connected with the filter plate, the treatment box front upper side is penetrated and is rotatively connected with two rotating rods, the rotating rod terminal is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel, two the rotating rod outer circle is fixedly connected with the sprocket, the treatment box left side is equipped with the discharge gate, the treatment box inner wall lower part is fixedly connected with the shunt pipe, the shunt pipe bottom is fixedly connected with the spray head that distributes evenly. In the utility model, the bigger solid impurity can be intercepted and filtered through the filter plate, and the two rotating rods and eccentric wheels can be driven to rotate through the first motor cooperation sprocket and chain, the filter plate bottom is knocked to avoid the filter hole of filter plate blockage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to an automated wastewater treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater refers to water discharged from domestic and industrial sources that has been polluted to a certain extent. Water that has lost its original function is simply called wastewater. It is mainly water used in daily life, which contains a lot of organic matter and is relatively easy to treat. From the perspective of wastewater sources, wastewater can be defined as liquid or water carrying waste that is discharged from residential, government, commercial or industrial areas and mixed with groundwater, surface water, snowstorms, etc. Wastewater has a very large impact on the environment and needs to be treated. Wastewater treatment refers to the purification process of treating wastewater to meet the requirements of a certain water body or making it reusable. Wastewater treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, and catering, and is increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people.

[0003] After a period of use, existing treatment equipment will accumulate debris on the filter plates, causing blockage and affecting the filtration effect. In addition, when treating and filtering sewage, soluble impurities are present in the sewage, and flocculants and other agents are needed to flocculate them to facilitate filtration. However, the dosing of the agents is not uniform enough, which affects the sewage treatment effect.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, an automated sewage treatment device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated sewage treatment device that solves the problems in the background technology where debris accumulates on the filter screen, causing blockage and affecting the filtration effect, and the uneven dosing of chemicals also affects the sewage treatment effect.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automated sewage treatment device, comprising a treatment box, with support plates fixedly connected to both sides inside the treatment box, multiple springs fixedly connected to the top of the support plates, and filter plates fixedly connected to the top of the springs, two rotating rods penetrating and rotatably connected to the upper front end of the treatment box, eccentric wheels fixedly connected to the ends of the rotating rods, and sprockets fixedly connected to the outer rings of the two rotating rods, a discharge port opening on the left side of the treatment box, a diversion pipe fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the treatment box, evenly distributed nozzles fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe, a chemical feeding assembly connected to the right side of the treatment box, the top of the chemical feeding assembly connected to the diversion pipe, a sewage discharge pipe penetrating and fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box, a through groove opening below the front end of the treatment box, a collection groove opening above the through groove, and second motors fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end of the treatment box, with a stirring rod fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor penetrating the treatment box.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor, together with the sprocket and chain, can simultaneously drive the two rotating rods and the eccentric wheel to rotate, striking the bottom of the filter plate. With the help of the spring, the filter plate can vibrate up and down, avoiding clogging of the filter plate's pores and affecting the filtration effect.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the drug delivery assembly includes a drug storage tank, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing tank. A pump body is fixedly connected to the top of the drug storage tank. A delivery pipe is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the pump body. The end of the upper delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe, and the end of the lower delivery pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the drug storage tank.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the flocculant solution can be delivered into the diversion pipe through the dosing component, and in conjunction with the nozzle, the agent can be evenly mixed with the sewage from multiple locations.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the eccentric wheel is disposed below the filter plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to strike the filter plate with an eccentric wheel.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: both sprockets are located outside the processing box, and both sprockets are equipped with chains on their exteriors.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the chain and sprocket mesh with each other to play a transmission role, so as to realize the simultaneous rotation of the two sprockets.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the processing box, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod on the right side.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor can drive the rotating rod on the right side to rotate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: a collection box is provided on the left side of the processing box, and the collection box is located outside the discharge port.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, large impurities discharged from the outlet can be collected through the collection box.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: two electric push rods are fixedly connected inside the storage slot, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor control lines (such as the forward rotation signal line) of the two electric push rods are connected in parallel to the same control signal output terminal (such as the DO port of the PLC or the relay contact), ensuring that the drive signal reaches the two push rods at the same time.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: a cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower center of the rear end of the processing box, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder through the processing box.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, a filter screen plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box, and a push plate is set on the top of the filter screen plate. The push plate can push the impurities on the filter screen plate out of the through groove.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides an automated sewage treatment device. First, a support plate, spring, filter plate, rotating rod, eccentric wheel, sprocket, chain, first motor, discharge and collection work together. The filter plate can intercept and filter larger solid impurities. The first motor, together with the sprocket and chain, can simultaneously drive two rotating rods and eccentric wheel to rotate, knocking the bottom of the filter plate. The spring can make the filter plate vibrate up and down, preventing the filter holes of the filter plate from being blocked and affecting the filtration effect. This utility model provides an automated sewage treatment device. The device comprises a pump body, a chemical storage tank, a delivery pipe, a sewage discharge pipe, a collection tank, an electric push rod, a sealing plate, a cylinder, a stirring rod, and a push plate, all working in concert. The chemical feeding assembly delivers flocculant solution to the distribution pipe. Combined with the nozzles, the flocculant is evenly mixed with the sewage from multiple locations. A second motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, thoroughly agitating the sewage after the addition of the flocculant. After the flocculant and sewage are fully mixed and settled, the mixture is further filtered through a filter screen at the bottom of the treatment tank. The sealing plate and push plate, along with the filter screen, allow impurities and contaminants adhering to the filter screen to be discharged through a trough, thus completing the automated sewage treatment process. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage slot structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the processing box of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. Support plate; 3. Spring; 4. Filter plate; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Eccentric wheel; 7. Sprocket; 8. Chain; 9. First motor; 10. Discharge port; 11. Collection box; 12. Diverter pipe; 13. Nozzle; 14. Medicine storage box; 15. Pump body; 16. Conveying pipe; 17. Sewage pipe; 18. Through groove; 19. Collection groove; 20. Electric push rod; 21. Sealing plate; 22. Cylinder; 23. Push plate; 24. Second motor; 25. Stirring rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] To further understand the contents of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-5This utility model discloses an automated sewage treatment device, comprising a treatment tank 1. A controller (not shown in the figure) is installed externally on the treatment tank 1, facilitating the opening and closing of the motor, pump body 15, electric push rod 20, and cylinder 22. A feed cylinder (not shown in the figure) is located at the top of the treatment tank 1, and a filter screen (not shown in the figure) is installed at the bottom of the treatment tank 1. The filter screen is positioned at the bottom of the push plate 23 and at the top of the sewage discharge pipe 17, facilitating the filtration of sewage after the addition of chemicals. Support plates 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the treatment tank 1, providing support. Multiple springs 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plates 2, and filter plates 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the springs 3, allowing for the filtration and interception of larger solid impurities. Two rotating rods 5 are rotatably connected through and above the front end of the treatment tank 1, with eccentric wheels 6 fixedly connected to the ends of the rotating rods 5, enabling the rotating rods 5 to drive the eccentric wheels 6 to rotate. Sprockets 7 are fixedly connected to the outer rings of both rotating rods 5. A discharge port 10 is located on the left side of the treatment tank 1 for the convenient discharge of fixed impurities. A diversion pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the treatment tank 1. Evenly distributed nozzles 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe 12 to facilitate uniform spraying of the medicine. A medicine feeding assembly is connected to the right side of the treatment tank 1. The top of the medicine feeding assembly is connected to the diversion pipe 12. A drain pipe 17 is fixedly connected through and to the bottom of the treatment tank 1. A solenoid valve (not shown in the figure) is installed on the outside of the drain pipe 17 to facilitate control of wastewater discharge. A through groove 18 is opened at the lower front end of the treatment tank 1. A collection groove 19 is opened at the upper part of the through groove 18. Second motors 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end of the treatment tank 1. A stirring rod 25 is fixedly connected through the output end of the second motor 24 through the treatment tank 1. A stirring blade is installed on the outside of the stirring rod 25 to facilitate stirring of the wastewater and medicine to ensure thorough mixing.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 The flocculant loading assembly includes a storage tank 14 with an inlet (not shown in the figure) at the top for adding flocculant solution. The storage tank 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment tank 1. A pump body 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 14, and delivery pipes 16 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the pump body 15. The upper delivery pipe 16 is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe 12, and the lower delivery pipe 16 passes through and is fixedly connected to the storage tank 14. The flocculant solution can be delivered to the diversion pipe 12 through the loading assembly, and in conjunction with the nozzle 13, the flocculant can be evenly mixed with the wastewater from multiple locations.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-5An eccentric wheel 6 is positioned below the filter plate 4, facilitating the striking of the filter plate 4. Two sprockets 7 are located on the outside of the processing box 1, and chains 8 are attached to the outside of each sprocket 7. The chains 8 mesh with the sprockets 7, providing transmission and enabling simultaneous rotation of both sprockets 7. A first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the front end of the processing box 1, and its output is fixedly connected to the right-side rotating rod 5, allowing the right-side rotating rod 5 to rotate. A collection box 11 is located on the left side of the processing box 1, outside the discharge port 10, collecting large impurities discharged from the discharge port 10. Two electric push rods 20 are fixedly connected inside the collection trough 19. A sealing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of each electric push rod 20, with a sealing ring installed on the outer ring of the sealing plate 21. The motor control lines (such as forward rotation signal lines) of the two electric push rods 20 are connected in parallel to the same control signal output terminal (such as the DO port of a PLC or a relay contact), ensuring that the drive signal reaches both push rods simultaneously. A cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the rear end of the processing box 1. The output end of the cylinder 22 passes through the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected to a push plate 23. The push plate 23 can clean the impurities on the filter screen and discharge them.

[0030] Working Principle: During operation, wastewater first enters the treatment tank 1 through the top feed cylinder and falls onto the filter plate 4. The filter plate 4 filters out larger solid impurities from the wastewater. Simultaneously, the first motor 9 is activated, driving the right-side rotating rod 5 to rotate. The sprocket 7 on the rotating rod 5 meshes with the chain 8, thus driving the left-side sprocket 7 and rotating rod 5 to rotate synchronously via the chain 8. The eccentric wheel 6 at the end of the rotating rod 5 rotates accordingly. Since the eccentric wheel 6 is located below the filter plate 4, it continuously strikes the filter plate 4 during rotation, causing the filter plate 4 to vibrate up and down with the help of the spring 3. This facilitates the discharge of larger solid impurities from the outlet 10 on the left side of the inclined filter plate 4. Furthermore, the continuous vibration of the filter plate 4 prevents debris from accumulating and clogging the filter holes, thus affecting the filtration effect. After the wastewater enters the treatment tank 1, the pump 15 is activated, drawing the treatment chemicals from the storage tank 14 through the lower conveying pipe 16, then conveying them through the upper conveying pipe 16 to the diversion pipe 12, and finally spraying them evenly from the nozzle 13. In the wastewater at the bottom of the treatment tank 1, the second motor 24 is started to drive the stirring rod 25 to rotate, so that the medicine and wastewater are fully mixed. After the mixture settles, it is filtered again through the filter screen plate at the bottom of the treatment tank 1. Then the wastewater is discharged through the drain pipe 17 at the bottom of the treatment tank 1. The surface of the filter screen plate is covered with the filtered impurities. The cylinder 22 is started to drive the push plate 23 to push in opposite directions, so that the push plate 23 sweeps the impurities and dirt on the filter screen plate to the sealing plate 21. The sealing plate 21 is opened by controlling the electric push rod 20 to sweep out the dirt.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated sewage treatment device, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The processing box (1) is fixedly connected to two support plates (2) on both sides. Multiple springs (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plates (2). Filter plates (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the springs (3). Two rotating rods (5) are rotatably connected through the front end of the processing box (1). An eccentric wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the end of each rotating rod (5). A sprocket (7) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of each rotating rod (5). A discharge port (10) is opened on the left side of the processing box (1). A diversion pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the processing box (1). (12) A uniformly distributed nozzle (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom. A medicine feeding assembly is connected to the right side of the treatment box (1). The top of the medicine feeding assembly is connected to the diversion pipe (12). A sewage pipe (17) is fixedly connected through the bottom of the treatment box (1). A through groove (18) is opened below the front end of the treatment box (1). A storage groove (19) is opened above the through groove (18). A second motor (24) is fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end of the treatment box (1). A stirring rod (25) is fixedly connected through the output end of the second motor (24) through the treatment box (1).

2. The automated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug delivery assembly includes a drug storage tank (14), which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing tank (1). A pump body (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the drug storage tank (14). A delivery pipe (16) is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the pump body (15). The end of the upper delivery pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe (12), and the end of the lower delivery pipe (16) passes through and is fixedly connected to the drug storage tank (14).

3. The automated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eccentric wheel (6) is positioned below the filter plate (4).

4. The automated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sprockets (7) are located outside the processing box (1), and both sprockets (7) are equipped with chains (8) on their exterior.

5. An automated sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (9), and the output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (5) on the right side.

6. The automated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (11) is provided on the left side of the processing box (1), and the collection box (11) is located outside the discharge port (10).

7. An automated sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two electric push rods (20) are fixedly connected inside the storage slot (19), and a sealing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (20).

8. An automated sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the rear end of the processing box (1), and a push plate (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (22) through the processing box (1).