Multifunctional sensitizing machine for emulsion explosive
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522260845.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种乳化炸药多功能敏化机,以解决上述背景技术中提出乳化炸药连续式多功能敏化机的拼接组装和多功能敏化能力不佳的问题
1、该乳化炸药多功能敏化机,通过对于多功能敏化机的改进,使得该多功能敏化机的拼接组装和敏化能力得以改进,在该多功能敏化机的实际使用过程中,可以根据需要将多功能敏化机进行拼接组装,便于将乳化炸药进行多功能敏化,提高了乳化炸药多功能敏化机的敏化效果;
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Figure CN224870004U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of emulsion explosives technology, specifically to a multifunctional sensitizer for emulsion explosives. Background Technology
[0002] Emulsion explosives are water-in-oil emulsion explosives formed by using emulsifiers to uniformly disperse droplets of oxidizing salt aqueous solutions in a continuous oil-phase medium containing porous materials such as dispersed air bubbles or hollow glass microspheres.
[0003] Existing technology publication CN201506755U discloses a continuous multi-functional sensitizer for emulsion explosives. The sensitizer mixing and feeding machine includes a U-shaped trough shell and a drive shaft with a stirring component installed inside the U-shaped trough shell. The top of the middle section of the U-shaped trough shell has a physical sensitizing medium inlet, and the bottom of the tail section of the U-shaped trough shell has a discharge outlet. A premixer is fixed above the front section of the U-shaped trough shell. The premixer includes a premixer housing and two bladed premixer shafts arranged in a counter-rolling configuration inside the premixer housing. The top of the premixer housing is open, and the bottom of the premixer housing communicates with the sensitizer mixing and feeding machine. The drive shaft and the two premixer shafts are all connected to a drive mechanism. The U-shaped trough shell has a feed rate adjustment mechanism. The regulating valve plate, located below the premixer and passing through the outer wall of the U-shaped trough shell and the drive shaft, includes a drive motor and a transmission reduction assembly. The transmission reduction assembly consists of a transmission chain and a transmission sprocket. It features simple structure, easy maintenance, good sensitization effect, strong capacity applicability, convenient product conversion, high safety, improved working environment, and small footprint. It can perform continuous physical sensitization, continuous chemical sensitization, or composite sensitization of the emulsion matrix, and can easily and quickly switch between physical and chemical sensitization processes. In the production of physically sensitized emulsion explosives, it solves the problem of perlite dust flying everywhere, improving the working environment. Cooled waste drugs can be returned to the sensitizer. The cooled sensitizing matrix can be fully mixed with the high-temperature emulsion matrix and fully sensitized, avoiding waste and reducing production costs. Since the sensitization process is fully continuous, it improves the smoothness and efficiency of production. By adjusting the specially designed gate in the sensitizer, it can meet both small and large capacity requirements.
[0004] However, in the existing technology CN201506755U patent, the splicing and assembly and sensitization capabilities of the continuous multi-functional sensitizer for emulsion explosives are not good. As a result, in the actual use of the continuous multi-functional sensitizer for emulsion explosives, it is impossible to splice and assemble the multi-functional sensitizer as needed, which makes it inconvenient to perform multi-functional sensitization of emulsion explosives and affects the sensitization effect of the continuous multi-functional sensitizer for emulsion explosives. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multifunctional sensitizer for emulsion explosives, in order to solve the problems of poor splicing and assembly and poor multifunctional sensitization ability of continuous multifunctional sensitizers for emulsion explosives mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional sensitizer for emulsion explosives, comprising a sensitizer box, a movable rod fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sensitizer box, a connecting end fixedly mounted on the upper end of the movable rod, an inlet pipe fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sensitizer box, a material conveying trough fixedly mounted inside the sensitizer box, a conveyor motor fixedly mounted on one end of the sensitizer box, a conveyor belt fixedly mounted on one end of the conveyor motor, a support base fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sensitizer box, and a telescopic leg fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support base.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: a support pad is movably provided at the lower end of the telescopic leg, and a fixing frame is fixedly provided at the upper end of the sensitization box. Through the improvement of the multi-functional sensitization machine, the splicing and assembly and sensitization capabilities of the multi-functional sensitization machine are improved. In the actual use of the multi-functional sensitization machine, it can be spliced and assembled as needed, which facilitates the multi-functional sensitization of emulsion explosives and improves the sensitization effect of the multi-functional sensitization machine for emulsion explosives.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: a cut-off plate is movably provided at the upper end of the fixed frame, and a limit plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the cut-off plate. The use of the support pad facilitates the support of the multi-functional sensitizer of emulsion explosives. Then, by extending and retracting the telescopic legs, the support base can be moved to a horizontal height.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: a connecting column is fixedly provided at the lower end of the limiting plate, and a telescopic rod is movably provided at the lower end of the connecting column. A storage box is fixedly provided at the upper end of the sensitization box. The use of the sensitization box and the conveying trough facilitates the placement of the emulsion explosive. Then, by turning on the conveyor motor, the conveyor belt is driven to rotate, and the emulsion explosive is transported to the appropriate position.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: a transparent glass plate is fixedly installed at one end of the storage box, and a stirring motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage box. The use of the movable rod and the connecting end facilitates the installation of the storage box and the transparent glass plate.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a heat dissipation plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the stirring motor, and a pressure relief cover is fixedly installed on the upper end of the storage box. The use of the access pipe facilitates the injection of the storage box, and the use of the connecting column and telescopic rod facilitates the use of the cutting plate and the limiting plate, thereby improving the sealing and cutting effect of the emulsion explosive multifunctional sensitizer.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: an installation plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the storage box, a feeding trough is fixedly provided at the upper end of the installation plate, and a liquid replenishment pipe is fixedly provided at the upper end of the installation plate. The use of the stirring motor and the heat dissipation plate facilitates the stirring of the storage box and the transparent glass plate. Furthermore, the use of the installation plate, the feeding trough, and the liquid replenishment pipe facilitates the injection of raw materials into the multi-functional sensitizer for emulsion explosives.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This multi-functional sensitizer for emulsion explosives has improved its assembly and sensitization capabilities through improvements. In actual use, the multi-functional sensitizer can be assembled as needed, facilitating the multi-functional sensitization of emulsion explosives and improving the sensitization effect of the multi-functional sensitizer. 2. This multi-functional emulsion explosive sensitizer uses a support plate to facilitate support. The support base can be moved to a horizontal height by extending and retracting the telescopic legs. The placement of the emulsion explosive is facilitated by the use of the sensitization box and the feeding trough. The emulsion explosive is transported to the appropriate position by turning on the conveyor motor and driving the conveyor belt to rotate. 3. This multi-functional sensitizer for emulsion explosives facilitates the installation of the storage tank and transparent glass plate through the use of movable rods and connecting ends. The use of inlet pipes facilitates the injection of materials into the storage tank. The use of connecting columns and telescopic rods facilitates the use of the cutting plate and limiting plate, improving the sealing and cutting effect of the multi-functional sensitizer. The use of a stirring motor and heat dissipation plate facilitates the stirring of the storage tank and transparent glass plate. Finally, the use of mounting plates, feed troughs, and replenishment pipes facilitates the injection of raw materials into the multi-functional sensitizer.
[0014] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sensitization box structure of this utility model; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage box structure of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Sensitization box; 2. Movable rod; 3. Connecting end; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Feed trough; 6. Conveyor motor; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Support base; 9. Telescopic leg; 10. Support pad; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Cut-off plate; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Connecting column; 15. Telescopic rod; 16. Storage box; 17. Transparent glass plate; 18. Stirring motor; 19. Heat sink; 20. Pressure relief cover; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Feed trough; 23. Liquid replenishment pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] The first embodiment of this application is as follows: Please refer to... Figure 1 - Figure 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-functional sensitizer for emulsion explosives, including a sensitizer box 1, a movable rod 2 fixedly installed at the upper end of the sensitizer box 1, a connecting end 3 fixedly installed at the upper end of the movable rod 2, an inlet pipe 4 fixedly installed at the upper end of the sensitizer box 1, a material conveying trough 5 fixedly installed inside the sensitizer box 1, a conveyor motor 6 fixedly installed at one end of the sensitizer box 1, a conveyor belt 7 fixedly installed at one end of the conveyor motor 6, a support base 8 fixedly installed at the lower end of the sensitizer box 1, and a telescopic leg 9 fixedly installed at the lower end of the support base 8.
[0019] A support pad 10 is movably installed at the lower end of the telescopic leg 9. A fixing frame 11 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sensitization box 1. A cutting plate 12 is movably installed at the upper end of the fixing frame 11. A limit plate 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cutting plate 12. A connecting column 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limit plate 13. A telescopic rod 15 is movably installed at the lower end of the connecting column 14. A storage box 16 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sensitization box 1.
[0020] The above cases show that the sensitization device cannot be processed or modified as needed, which makes it inconvenient to use the multi-functional sensitization machine for blue emulsion explosives.
[0021] The second embodiment of this application is as follows: Please refer to... Figure 1 - Figure 4This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-functional sensitizer for emulsion explosives, including a sensitizer box 1, a movable rod 2 fixedly installed at the upper end of the sensitizer box 1, a connecting end 3 fixedly installed at the upper end of the movable rod 2, an inlet pipe 4 fixedly installed at the upper end of the sensitizer box 1, a material conveying trough 5 fixedly installed inside the sensitizer box 1, a conveyor motor 6 fixedly installed at one end of the sensitizer box 1, a conveyor belt 7 fixedly installed at one end of the conveyor motor 6, a support base 8 fixedly installed at the lower end of the sensitizer box 1, and a telescopic leg 9 fixedly installed at the lower end of the support base 8.
[0022] A support pad 10 is movably installed at the lower end of the telescopic leg 9. A fixed frame 11 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sensitization box 1. A cutting plate 12 is movably installed at the upper end of the fixed frame 11. A limit plate 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cutting plate 12. A connecting column 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limit plate 13. A telescopic rod 15 is movably installed at the lower end of the connecting column 14. A storage box 16 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sensitization box 1. The support pad 10 facilitates the support of the multi-functional sensitizer for emulsion explosives. The telescopic leg 9 extends and retracts to move the support base 8 to a horizontal height. The sensitization box 1 and the feeding trough 5 facilitate the placement of emulsion explosives. The conveyor motor 6 is turned on to drive the conveyor belt 7 to rotate and transport the emulsion explosives to the appropriate position.
[0023] A transparent glass plate 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the storage tank 16. A stirring motor 18 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage tank 16, and a heat dissipation plate 19 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the stirring motor 18. A pressure relief cover 20 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage tank 16, and a mounting plate 21 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage tank 16. A feed chute 22 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mounting plate 21, and a liquid replenishment pipe 23 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mounting plate 21. The use of the movable rod 2 and the connecting end 3 facilitates the movement of the storage tank 16 and the transparent glass plate 17. The installation of 7, and the use of the access pipe 4, facilitates the injection of the storage tank 16. The use of the connecting column 14 and the telescopic rod 15 facilitates the use of the cutting plate 12 and the limiting plate 13, improving the sealing and cutting effect of the emulsion explosive multi-functional sensitizer. Then, the use of the stirring motor 18 and the heat dissipation plate 19 facilitates the stirring of the storage tank 16 and the transparent glass plate 17. Then, the use of the mounting plate 21, the feed trough 22 and the liquid replenishment pipe 23 facilitates the injection of raw materials into the emulsion explosive multi-functional sensitizer.
[0024] Working principle: First, the support plate 10 facilitates the support of the multi-functional emulsion explosive sensitizer. Then, the telescopic leg 9 extends and retracts, moving the support base 8 to a horizontal height. Next, the sensitization box 1 and the feeding trough 5 facilitate the placement of the emulsion explosive. Then, the conveyor motor 6 starts, driving the conveyor belt 7 to rotate and transport the emulsion explosive to the appropriate position. Next, the movable rod 2 and the connecting end 3 facilitate the installation of the storage box 16 and the transparent glass plate 17. Next, the access pipe 4 facilitates the injection of the storage box 16. The connecting column 14 and the telescopic rod 15 facilitate the use of the cutting plate 12 and the limiting plate 13, improving the sealing and cutting effect of the multi-functional emulsion explosive sensitizer. Next, the stirring motor 18 and the heat dissipation plate 19 facilitate the stirring of the storage box 16 and the transparent glass plate 17. Finally, the mounting plate 21, the feeding trough 22, and the liquid replenishment pipe 23 facilitate the injection of raw materials into the multi-functional emulsion explosive sensitizer.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model do not depart from the essence and scope of the technical solution of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional sensitizer for emulsion explosives, comprising a sensitization chamber (1), characterized in that: A movable rod (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sensitization box (1), a connecting end (3) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the movable rod (2), an inlet pipe (4) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sensitization box (1), a material conveying trough (5) is fixedly installed inside the sensitization box (1), a conveyor motor (6) is fixedly installed at one end of the sensitization box (1), a conveyor belt (7) is fixedly installed at one end of the conveyor motor (6), a support base (8) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sensitization box (1), and a telescopic leg (9) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support base (8).
2. The multifunctional sensitizer for emulsion explosives according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the telescopic leg (9) is movably provided with a support pad (10), and the upper end of the sensitization box (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (11).
3. The multifunctional sensitizer for emulsion explosives according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cutting plate (12) is movably provided at the upper end of the fixed frame (11), and a limit plate (13) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the cutting plate (12).
4. The multifunctional sensitizer for emulsion explosives according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting post (14) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the limiting plate (13), and a telescopic rod (15) is movably provided at the lower end of the connecting post (14). A storage box (16) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the sensitization box (1).
5. A multifunctional sensitizer for emulsion explosives according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transparent glass plate (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the storage tank (16), and a stirring motor (18) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage tank (16).
6. The multifunctional sensitizer for emulsion explosives according to claim 5, characterized in that: A heat sink plate (19) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the stirring motor (18), and a pressure relief cover (20) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the storage tank (16).
7. A multifunctional sensitizer for emulsion explosives according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the storage box (16) is fixedly provided with an installation plate (21), the upper end of the installation plate (21) is fixedly provided with a feed trough (22), and the upper end of the installation plate (21) is fixedly provided with a liquid replenishment pipe (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Emulsion explosive continuous type multi-functional sensitization machine
CN201506755U