A mold surface plasma activation treatment apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522297937.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种模具表面等离子活化处理设备,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上在对零件进行等离子活化处理时,未对零件表面进行清洁,零件表面常附着灰尘、氧化皮等污染物,这些物质会像一层屏障,阻碍等离子体与零件表面的直接接触,使得等离子体中的活性粒子无法充分与零件表面分子发生反应,难以有效打破表面分子键并引入极性基团的问题
[0018]采用上述结构设计,滑块两侧的螺纹杆上的螺纹套可调节抵接块位置,滑块移动至滑槽两端时,抵接块与防护垫接触,缓冲撞击力,保护设备部件,延长使用寿命,从而可根据模具的宽度调节滑块左右移动的距离,减少空喷涂。
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Figure CN224870120U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plasma activation treatment technology, specifically to a plasma activation treatment device for mold surface. Background Technology
[0002] As a core tool used in industrial production to shape products, the surface properties of molds directly affect the quality of the products, production efficiency, and the service life of the molds. In processes such as injection molding, die casting, and stamping, the mold surface must possess good wear resistance, corrosion resistance, release properties, and compatibility with the product material. For example, if the release properties of an injection mold surface are poor, it can easily lead to product sticking and deformation, increasing the defect rate; if the corrosion resistance of a die casting mold surface is insufficient, its service life will be shortened due to the erosion and corrosion of molten metal. Therefore, targeted treatment of the mold surface to optimize its performance is a crucial step in industrial production.
[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent application number 202223390919.5 discloses a plasma activation pretreatment device for glass, including a rotating housing and two plasma spray guns. The spray guns rotate around a fixed axis to form an annular spraying area, reducing the number of spray guns and increasing the coating area, significantly improving the pretreatment efficiency of glass texturing, reducing the number of plasma spray guns, increasing the coating area and processing efficiency, and having the advantages of simple structure, low cost and easy promotion. However, the device still has certain shortcomings; When plasma activation is performed on parts, if the surface of the parts is not cleaned, dust, oxide scale and other contaminants often adhere to the surface of the parts. These substances act as a barrier, preventing the plasma from directly contacting the surface of the parts. This makes it difficult for the active particles in the plasma to fully react with the surface molecules of the parts, and it is difficult to effectively break the surface molecular bonds and introduce polar groups.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a plasma activation treatment device for mold surfaces to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plasma activation treatment device for mold surfaces, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, when performing plasma activation treatment on parts in the current market, the surface of the parts is not cleaned, and the surface of the parts is often covered with dust, oxide scale and other contaminants. These substances act as a barrier, preventing the plasma from directly contacting the surface of the parts, making it difficult for the active particles in the plasma to fully react with the surface molecules of the parts, and making it difficult to effectively break the surface molecular bonds and introduce polar groups.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a plasma activation treatment device for mold surface, comprising a support frame and a plasma spraying assembly. Connecting strips are installed on the upper left and right sides of the support frame, and a conveying mechanism is provided between the connecting strips. Support columns are installed above the connecting strips, and movable strips are installed above the support columns via hydraulic rods. A groove is formed on the front surface of the movable strip, and a reciprocating screw is provided inside the groove. A slider is installed on the reciprocating screw, and a plasma spraying assembly is installed on the front surface of the slider. A right-angle bracket is mounted on the front surface of the plasma spraying assembly, a dust removal pump is mounted on the front surface of the support column on the left side, a cleaning brush is mounted on the upper surface of the right-angle bracket, and a strong magnetic block is embedded in the upper surface of the cleaning brush. The strong magnetic block is magnetically connected to the right-angle bracket.
[0007] Preferably, the upper surface of each support column is equipped with a guide rod, the guide rod passes through the movable bar, the movable bar is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the surface of the conveying mechanism is treated with anti-slip treatment.
[0008] With the above structural design, the guide rod on the support column passes through the movable strip, and the movable strip slides along the guide rod, which restricts the lifting trajectory of the movable strip, avoids deviation, and ensures that the plasma spraying component maintains a precise distance from the mold surface.
[0009] Preferably, a servo motor is installed on the left side of the movable bar, and the right side of the servo motor is connected to a reciprocating lead screw via an output shaft.
[0010] With the above structural design, the servo motor on the left side of the movable bar drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate. Through the cooperation between the lead screw and the slider, the slider and the plasma spraying assembly move back and forth along the slide, realizing automated and uniform spraying. The conveying mechanism drives the mold to move slowly, realizing full spraying of the mold.
[0011] Preferably, a plasma activation processor is installed on the left side of the support frame, and the plasma activation processor is connected to the plasma spraying assembly through a connecting pipe, which has a telescopic structure design.
[0012] With the above structural design, the plasma activation processor on the left side of the support frame generates plasma, which is then delivered to the plasma spraying assembly through a retractable connecting tube. The connecting tube extends and retracts with the movement of the slider, without obstructing the operation of the equipment and ensuring a stable plasma supply.
[0013] Preferably, a dust extraction pipe is installed above the dust pump, and a dust extraction nozzle is installed below the dust extraction pipe. The dust extraction nozzle is located below the right-angle frame, and the dust extraction pipe has a telescopic structure design.
[0014] With the above structural design, the dust pump extracts dust and impurities cleaned by the cleaning brush through the dust extraction pipe and dust extraction nozzle. The dust extraction pipe is telescopic, adapting to the movement range of the right-angle frame, avoiding pipe tangling, and maintaining a clean processing environment.
[0015] Preferably, the cleaning brush has limit plates installed on both the front and rear sides of its upper surface, and fastening bolts are installed on the limit plates, which are threadedly connected to the right-angle bracket.
[0016] With the above structural design, the limiting plate on the cleaning brush is connected to the right-angle bracket by fastening bolts to fix the cleaning brush, prevent it from loosening during cleaning, and facilitate disassembly and replacement.
[0017] Preferably, threaded rods are installed on both the left and right sides of the slider, and threaded sleeves are installed on both threaded rods. An abutment block is installed on the opposite end of each threaded sleeve. Protective pads are installed on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the slide groove. Both the abutment block and the protective pad are designed with a circular structure, and the center line of the abutment block and the center line of the protective pad coincide with each other.
[0018] With the above structural design, the threaded sleeves on the threaded rods on both sides of the slider can adjust the position of the abutment block. When the slider moves to both ends of the slide groove, the abutment block contacts the protective pad, buffers the impact force, protects the equipment parts, and extends the service life. Thus, the distance the slider moves left and right can be adjusted according to the width of the mold, reducing empty spraying.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the plasma activation treatment equipment for the mold surface: 1. Enhance the effect of plasma activation treatment and ensure the surface performance of the mold. The cleaning brush is magnetically fixed to the right-angle bracket by a strong magnetic block, which can pre-clean the dust, oxide scale and other contaminants on the mold surface; at the same time, the dust removal pump removes impurities in time through the dust extraction pipe and dust removal nozzle, so as to avoid contaminants from hindering the contact between plasma and mold surface, ensuring that the active particles sprayed by the plasma spraying component fully react with the mold surface, effectively improving the activation effect and optimizing the wear resistance, demolding and other properties of the mold; 2. Enhance equipment stability and applicability, and extend service life. The movable strip slides along the guide rod, and in conjunction with the hydraulic rod, precisely adjusts the height of the plasma spraying component; the servo motor drives the reciprocating screw to move the slider smoothly, achieving automated and uniform spraying. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall left-side structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position and structure of the powerful magnetic block of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 3 of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Connecting bar; 3. Conveying mechanism; 4. Support column; 5. Hydraulic rod; 6. Movable bar; 7. Guide rod; 8. Slide groove; 9. Reciprocating screw; 10. Slider; 11. Servo motor; 12. Plasma spraying assembly; 13. Plasma activation processor; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Right-angle frame; 16. Dust pump; 17. Dust extraction pipe; 18. Dust removal nozzle; 19. Cleaning brush; 20. Strong magnetic block; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Fastening bolt; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Threaded sleeve; 25. Abutment block; 26. Protective pad. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Example 1 Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a plasma activation treatment device for mold surface, including a support frame 1, connecting strips 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a support column 4, a hydraulic rod 5, a movable strip 6, a guide rod 7, a slide groove 8, a reciprocating screw 9, a slider 10, a servo motor 11, a plasma spraying assembly 12, a plasma activation processor 13, a connecting pipe 14, a right-angle frame 15, a dust removal pump 16, a dust extraction pipe 17, a dust removal nozzle 18, a cleaning brush 19, and a powerful magnetic block 20. Connecting strips 2 are installed on the upper left and right sides of the support frame 1, and a conveying mechanism 3 is arranged between the connecting strips 2. Support columns 4 are installed above the connecting strips 2, and movable strips 6 are installed above the support columns 4 via hydraulic rods 5. A slide groove 8 is formed on the front surface of the movable strip 6, and a reciprocating screw 9 is arranged inside the slide groove 8. A slider 10 is installed on the reciprocating screw 9. The upper part of the support column 4... Guide rods 7 are installed on the surface of the conveying mechanism 3. The guide rods 7 pass through the movable strip 6 and are slidably connected to the movable strip 6. The surface of the conveying mechanism 3 is treated with anti-slip treatment. The guide rods 7 on the support column 4 pass through the movable strip 6 and the movable strip 6 slides along the guide rods 7, which limits the lifting trajectory of the movable strip 6 and avoids deviation, ensuring that the plasma spraying component 12 maintains a precise distance from the mold surface. A servo motor 11 is installed on the left side of the movable strip 6. The right side of the servo motor 11 is connected to the reciprocating screw 9 through the output shaft. The servo motor 11 on the left side of the movable strip 6 drives the reciprocating screw 9 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the screw and the slider 10, the slider 10 and the plasma spraying component 12 are driven to move back and forth along the slide 8 to achieve automated and uniform spraying. The conveying mechanism 3 drives the mold to move slowly to achieve full spraying of the mold. The plasma spraying component 12 is installed on the front surface of the slider 10.
[0024] A right-angle bracket 15 is mounted on the front surface of the plasma spraying assembly 12. A plasma activation processor 13 is mounted on the left side of the support frame 1. The plasma activation processor 13 is connected to the plasma spraying assembly 12 via a connecting pipe 14. The connecting pipe 14 has a telescopic design. The plasma activation processor 13 on the left side of the support frame 1 generates plasma, which is delivered to the plasma spraying assembly 12 through the telescopic connecting pipe 14. The connecting pipe 14 extends and retracts with the movement of the slider 10, without obstructing the operation of the equipment and ensuring a stable plasma supply. A dust removal pump 16 is mounted on the front surface of the left support column 4 to remove... A dust extraction pipe 17 is installed above the dust pump 16, and a dust removal nozzle 18 is installed below the dust extraction pipe 17. The dust removal nozzle 18 is located below the right-angle frame 15. The dust extraction pipe 17 has a telescopic structure design. The dust pump 16 extracts dust and impurities cleaned by the cleaning brush 19 through the dust extraction pipe 17 and the dust removal nozzle 18. The dust extraction pipe 17 is telescopic to adapt to the movement range of the right-angle frame 15, avoids pipe tangling, and keeps the processing environment clean. The cleaning brush 19 is installed on the upper surface of the right-angle frame 15, and a strong magnet 20 is embedded in the upper surface of the cleaning brush 19. The strong magnet 20 is magnetically connected to the right-angle frame 15.
[0025] Example 2 Please see Figure 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a plasma activation treatment device for mold surface, including a limiting plate 21 and fastening bolts 22. The difference between this embodiment and embodiment one is: Limiting plates 21 are installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the cleaning brush 19, and fastening bolts 22 are installed on the limiting plates 21. The fastening bolts 22 are threadedly connected to the right angle bracket 15. The limiting plates 21 on the cleaning brush 19 are threadedly connected to the right angle bracket 15 through the fastening bolts 22 to fix the cleaning brush 19, prevent it from loosening during cleaning, and facilitate disassembly and replacement.
[0026] Example 3 Please see Figure 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a plasma activation treatment device for mold surface, including a threaded rod 23, a threaded sleeve 24, an abutment block 25, and a protective pad 26. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: Threaded rods 23 are installed on both the left and right sides of the slider 10, and threaded sleeves 24 are installed on each threaded rod 23. Abutment blocks 25 are installed on the opposite end of each threaded sleeve 24. Protective pads 26 are installed on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the slide groove 8. Both the abutment blocks 25 and the protective pads 26 are circular in design. The center line of the abutment block 25 coincides with the center line of the protective pad 26. The threaded sleeves 24 on the threaded rods 23 on both sides of the slider 10 can adjust the position of the abutment blocks 25. When the slider 10 moves to both ends of the slide groove 8, the abutment blocks 25 contact the protective pads 26 to buffer the impact force, protect the equipment parts, and extend the service life. Thus, the distance that the slider 10 moves left and right can be adjusted according to the width of the mold to reduce empty spraying.
[0027] It should be noted that the conveying mechanism 3 in this application is an existing component in the field, and its working principle and specific structure will not be described in detail here. In addition, the conveying mechanism 3 has been treated with anti-slip treatment to prevent the mold from shifting during conveying and cleaning.
[0028] Working principle: When using the plasma activation treatment equipment for the mold surface, firstly, the support frame 1 supports the conveying mechanism 3 through the connecting strip 2, and the mold is conveyed to the treatment area by the conveying mechanism 3.
[0029] The hydraulic rod 5 above the support column 4 drives the movable bar 6 to rise and fall along the guide rod 7, adjusting the distance between the plasma spraying component 12 and the mold surface; the servo motor 11 on the left side of the movable bar 6 drives the reciprocating screw 9 to rotate, causing the slider 10 and the plasma spraying component 12 to move back and forth along the slide 8, cooperating with the conveying action of the conveying mechanism 3 to achieve full coverage of the mold surface.
[0030] The plasma generated by the plasma activation processor 13 is delivered to the plasma spraying assembly 12 through the retractable connecting pipe 14 to activate the mold surface. Before the treatment, the cleaning brush 19 on the right-angle frame 15 is magnetically fixed by the strong magnetic block 20 and moves with the slider 10 to clean the impurities on the mold surface. At the same time, the dust pump 16 on the left support column 4 removes the cleaned dust in time through the retractable dust extraction pipe 17 and the dust removal nozzle 18 to avoid contamination affecting the activation effect.
[0031] After processing, the mold is conveyed to the next process by the conveyor mechanism 3, and the equipment is reset to await the next operation, thus completing a series of tasks. Content not described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plasma activation treatment device for mold surface, comprising a support frame (1) and a plasma spraying assembly (12), wherein connecting strips (2) are installed on both the upper left and right sides of the support frame (1), and a conveying mechanism (3) is provided between the connecting strips (2), characterized in that: A support column (4) is installed above each of the connecting strips (2), and a movable strip (6) is installed above the support column (4) via a hydraulic rod (5). A groove (8) is provided on the front surface of the movable strip (6), and a reciprocating screw (9) is provided inside the groove (8). A slider (10) is installed on the reciprocating screw (9), and a plasma spraying assembly (12) is installed on the front surface of the slider (10). A right-angle bracket (15) is installed on the front surface of the plasma spraying assembly (12), and a dust removal pump (16) is installed on the front surface of the support column (4) on the left side. A cleaning brush (19) is installed on the upper surface of the right-angle bracket (15), and a strong magnetic block (20) is embedded in the upper surface of the cleaning brush (19). The strong magnetic block (20) is magnetically connected to the right-angle bracket (15).
2. The plasma activation treatment equipment for mold surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of each support column (4) is equipped with a guide rod (7), which passes through the movable strip (6). The movable strip (6) and the guide rod (7) are slidably connected. The surface of the conveying mechanism (3) is treated with anti-slip treatment.
3. The plasma activation treatment equipment for mold surface according to claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor (11) is installed on the left side of the movable bar (6), and the right side of the servo motor (11) is connected to the reciprocating lead screw (9) through the output shaft.
4. The plasma activation treatment equipment for mold surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plasma activation processor (13) is installed on the left side of the support frame (1). The plasma activation processor (13) is connected to the plasma spraying assembly (12) through a connecting pipe (14). The connecting pipe (14) has a telescopic structure design.
5. The plasma activation treatment equipment for mold surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust pump (16) is equipped with a dust extraction pipe (17) above it and a dust extraction nozzle (18) is installed below it. The dust extraction nozzle (18) is located below the right-angle frame (15). The dust extraction pipe (17) has a telescopic structure design.
6. The plasma activation treatment equipment for mold surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (19) has a limit plate (21) installed on both the front and rear sides of its upper surface, and a fastening bolt (22) is installed on each of the limit plates (21). The fastening bolt (22) is threadedly connected to the right angle bracket (15).
7. The plasma activation treatment equipment for mold surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: Threaded rods (23) are installed on both the left and right sides of the slider (10), and threaded sleeves (24) are installed on both threaded rods (23). Abutment blocks (25) are installed on the opposite end of the threaded sleeves (24). Protective pads (26) are installed on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the slide groove (8). Both the abutment blocks (25) and the protective pads (26) are designed with a circular structure. The center line of the abutment blocks (25) and the center line of the protective pads (26) coincide with each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plasma activation pretreatment device for glass
CN219099009U