Computerized flat knitting machine cam plate

CN224870274UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20GUOSHENG WANDEFU INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY (CHANGSHU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522432989.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-17
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]当前主流的电脑横机山板技术方案中,行业内普遍采用“双选针器”的经典布局设计,即山板上仅设置两个独立的选针器,分别对应横机编织过程中的部分选针控制需求,由于两个选针器的功能分配已固定,无法同时为“编织”与“吊目”两种独立工艺提供精准的选针信号输出与动作控制,导致横机在生产过程中只能采用先完成一段编织,再切换至吊目工艺,完成后再返回编织的间断式作业模式,导致生产效率大幅衰减,鉴于上述原因,本申请提出一种电脑横机山板

Benefits of technology

1、通过设置三个选针器,突破传统单选针器控制局限,凭借多单元协同的精准选针能力,可对织针进行不间断连续筛选与控制。工作时,在归位三角引导织针复位、尖山辅助织针转向的配合下,选针器能精准区分需参与编织与吊目动作的织针,让编织三角推动织针完成退圈、成圈等编织动作的同时,吊目三角同步驱动对应织针实现吊目编织。这一设计不仅省去动作切换的繁琐工序,大幅提升编织效率,还能灵活完成复杂花样编织,满足毛衣、围巾等不同织物的多样化工艺需求,拓宽设备适用场景。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to computer flat knitting machine technical field especially relates to a computer flat knitting machine mountain board. Its technical scheme includes the bottom plate, the front of bottom plate is equipped with the triangle of hanging eye, two homing triangles and the knitting triangle, two homing triangles are located at both sides of the triangle of hanging eye respectively, the front of bottom plate is equipped with three mounting grooves and two mountain protection no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of computerized flat knitting machine technology, and in particular to a computerized flat knitting machine shank. Background Technology

[0002] In the modern textile industry production system, the computerized flat knitting machine, as the core equipment for realizing the automated and efficient knitting of fabrics, directly determines the precision, efficiency, and product diversity of fabric production. As the market demands for the complexity and functional diversity of knitted fabric patterns—such as jacquard fabrics combining warmth and elasticity, and functional fabrics with special textures—higher requirements are placed on the knitting process compatibility and production efficiency of the computerized flat knitting machine. Among these, the shank, as a key component controlling the needle selection action of the computerized flat knitting machine, directly affects the machine's ability to simultaneously execute complex knitting processes, and is a crucial factor restricting the upgrading of the machine's production capacity.

[0003] In the current mainstream computerized flat knitting machine shank technology solutions, the industry generally adopts the classic layout design of "dual needle selectors". That is, only two independent needle selectors are set on the shank, which correspond to some needle selection control needs in the flat knitting process. Since the functional allocation of the two needle selectors is fixed, it is impossible to provide accurate needle selection signal output and motion control for the two independent processes of "knitting" and "hanging stitch". As a result, the flat knitting machine can only adopt an intermittent operation mode in the production process, which is to complete a section of knitting first, then switch to the hanging stitch process, and then return to knitting after completion. This leads to a significant decrease in production efficiency. In view of the above reasons, this application proposes a computerized flat knitting machine shank. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a computer flat knitting machine shank.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is: a computer flat knitting machine shank, including a base plate; the front of the base plate is provided with a hanging triangle, two return triangles and a weaving triangle, and the two return triangles are respectively located on both sides of the hanging triangle; The front of the base plate is provided with three mounting slots and two guards. Each of the three mounting slots is provided with a needle selector. A pointed peak is provided above the knitting triangle. Two density triangles are movably provided on the front of the base plate. Guards are provided on the sides of the two density triangles that are far apart from each other.

[0006] Furthermore, the woven triangle and the pointed mountain are installed together; the hanging triangle is installed in conjunction with the track formed between the woven triangle and the pointed mountain; the hanging triangle is slidably installed on the base plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the positioning triangle and the lifting triangle are installed together.

[0008] Furthermore, the second protective barrier is installed in conjunction with the density triangle.

[0009] Furthermore, the front of the base plate is provided with two inclined grooves, and the back of the base plate is movably provided with two fixing plates, and one side of the fixing plate is provided with a connecting lug.

[0010] Furthermore, two mounting blocks are fixedly provided on the back of the base plate, a guide rod is movably provided on the connecting ear, and a spring is sleeved on the guide rod. One end of the spring is in contact with the mounting block, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the connecting ear.

[0011] Furthermore, both of the aforementioned mountain guards are fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By incorporating three needle selectors, this design overcomes the limitations of traditional single needle selectors. Leveraging the precise needle selection capabilities of multi-unit collaboration, it enables continuous and uninterrupted selection and control of knitting needles. During operation, with the return cam guiding the needles to their reset position and the cam assisting in needle reversal, the needle selectors accurately distinguish between needles involved in knitting and loop-forming actions. This allows the knitting cam to push the needles through knitting actions such as loop unwinding and loop formation, while the loop-forming cam simultaneously drives the corresponding needles to perform loop-forming knitting. This design not only eliminates the cumbersome process of action switching, significantly improving knitting efficiency, but also flexibly completes complex knitting patterns, meeting the diverse process requirements of different fabrics such as sweaters and scarves, thus broadening the equipment's applicable scenarios.

[0013] 2. This utility model sets up three needle selectors, which, together with the return triangle and the tip, accurately distinguish the knitting needles and complete the knitting and hanging actions simultaneously, saving the switching process and improving efficiency. It can also knit complex patterns and is suitable for sweaters, scarves and other needs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention is provided; Figure 2 A second-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is provided; Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the bottom plate of this utility model is provided; Figure 4 A top-sectional view of the present invention is provided; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the needle movement trajectory in the non-weaving state of this utility model is provided; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the needle movement trajectory in the knitting state is provided. Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the needle movement trajectory under the suspended state of this utility model is provided; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the needle movement trajectory in the hanging state of this utility model is provided.

[0015] Figure label: 1. Base plate; 2. A triangular shape with a raised eye; 3. Return to the triangle; 4. Mounting slot; 5. Needle selector; 6. Mountain Guardian 1; 7. Weave triangles; 8. Jianshan; 9. Inclined groove; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Density triangle; 12. Mountain Guardian II; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Connecting ear; 15. Guide rod; 16. Mounting block; Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of this disclosure will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments.

[0017] The components of the embodiments of this disclosure, which are typically described and shown in the accompanying drawings, can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of this disclosure provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed disclosure, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the disclosure.

[0018] Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0019] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0020] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] Example like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model proposes a computerized flat knitting machine shank, including a base plate 1. The front of the base plate 1 is provided with a hanging triangle 2, two return triangles 3, and a knitting triangle 7. The knitting triangle 7 is used to push the knitting needles, sinkers, or needle guides to move along a predetermined trajectory, completing knitting actions such as loop unwinding, loop formation, and yarn bending. The hanging triangle 2 is used to achieve hanging knitting, and the return triangles 3 are used to guide the knitting needles back to their positions. The two return triangles 3 are located on both sides of the hanging triangle 2. The front of the base plate 1 is provided with three mounting slots 4 and two guards 6. Each of the four sections is equipped with a needle selector 5, which selects whether a knitting needle participates in knitting. Three needle selectors 5 are used for precise selection and control of the knitting needles to complete various knitting actions and patterns, achieving uninterrupted continuous needle selection. Above the knitting cam 7 is a pointed peak 8, which guides the knitting needle to make specific angle turns or acceleration movements, allowing the needle to accurately enter the next knitting stage. The front of the base plate 1 has two movable density cams 11, which control the descent depth of the knitting needles, thereby controlling the fabric density. The knitting triangle 7 and the pinnacle 8 are installed together, and the track formed between them is used to control the movement trajectory of the knitting needles.

[0022] The track formed between the hanging triangle 2, the knitting triangle 7, and the pointed mountain 8 is installed in conjunction with the needle selector 5 to control the rise and fall of the knitting needle, thereby controlling the knitting needle to enter the hanging triangle 2, and further controlling the knitting needle to enter the track formed between the knitting triangle 7 and the pointed mountain 8.

[0023] The lifting triangle 2 is slidably mounted on the base plate 1, and can slide relative to the inside and outside of the base plate 1 in the groove on the base plate 1 for mounting the lifting triangle 2 under the action of the spring.

[0024] The return triangle 3 is installed in conjunction with the hanging triangle 2. The return triangle 3 is used to straighten the knitting needles so that they can run along the track of the hanging triangle 2.

[0025] The second guard 12 is used to assist the inclined groove 9. The second guard 12 is installed in conjunction with the density triangle 11. The second guard 12 is used to control the sliding of the density triangle 11 along the density triangle 11.

[0026] The front of the base plate 1 is provided with two inclined grooves 9, and a limiting groove 10 is provided inside the inclined grooves 9. The limiting groove 10 is used to limit the density triangle 11. Two fixing plates 13 are movably provided on the back of the base plate 1, and a connecting ear 14 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 13.

[0027] Two mounting blocks 16 are fixedly provided on the back of the base plate 1. A guide rod 15 is movably provided on the connecting ear 14. A spring is sleeved on the guide rod 15. One end of the spring is attached to the mounting block 16, and the other end of the spring is attached to the connecting ear 14.

[0028] Both of the two guardrails 12 are fixedly connected to the base plate 1.

[0029] Refer to the appendix of this utility model Figure 5-8 In this embodiment, multiple needle selectors 5 are used for precise selection and control of knitting needles to complete various knitting actions and patterns, achieving uninterrupted continuous needle selection. During operation, the return triangle 3 guides the knitting needles to reset, and the needles are precisely selected through the three needle selectors 5. The needle guides the needles to turn, and the knitting triangle 7 pushes the needles to complete actions such as loop removal. At the same time, it can be used in conjunction with the hanging triangle 2 to achieve simultaneous hanging and knitting. This utility model can achieve simultaneous knitting and hanging by using three needle selectors 5 in conjunction with the specially designed hanging triangle 2 and density triangle 11, thereby realizing the knitting hanging action.

[0030] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A computerized flat knitting machine base plate, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The front of the base plate (1) is provided with a hanging triangle (2), two return triangles (3) and a weaving triangle (7), and the two return triangles (3) are located on both sides of the hanging triangle (2); The front of the base plate (1) is provided with three mounting slots (4) and two guards (6). Each of the three mounting slots (4) is provided with a needle selector (5). The top of the knitting triangle (7) is provided with a pointed peak (8). The front of the base plate (1) is provided with two density triangles (11). Each of the two density triangles (11) is provided with a guard (12) on the side away from each other.

2. The computer flat knitting machine stencil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The braided triangle (7) and the pointed mountain (8) are installed together; the hanging triangle (2) is installed together with the track formed between the braided triangle (7) and the pointed mountain (8); the hanging triangle (2) is slidably installed on the base plate (1).

3. The computer flat knitting machine stencil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning triangle (3) is installed in conjunction with the hanging triangle (2).

4. The computer flat knitting machine stencil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second protective barrier (12) is installed in conjunction with the density triangle (11).

5. A computer flat knitting machine stencil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate (1) has two inclined grooves (9) on its front side and two fixing plates (13) on its back side. The fixing plates (13) have connecting ears (14) on one side.

6. A computer flat knitting machine stencil according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two mounting blocks (16) are fixedly provided on the back of the base plate (1). A guide rod (15) is movably provided on the connecting ear (14). A spring is sleeved on the guide rod (15). One end of the spring is in contact with the mounting block (16), and the other end of the spring is in contact with the connecting ear (14).

7. A computer flat knitting machine stencil according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both of the two guardrails (12) are fixedly connected to the base plate (1).