A multi-functional working device for a sanitation vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional operation device for sanitation vehicle, including the car body, install the car body on the car body and have the hopper, the hopper one end is installed with the spraying assembly, the hopper is located on the outside of the receiving assembly and is provided with a plurality of groups of garbage cans, and the garbage can is hinged with the top cover, the hopper is located on the outside of the garbage can and is provided with the protection component. Through setting up the protection component, the top cover of garbage can top end and the pressing plate in the protection component contact in the use process, the pressing plate is forced to drive the guide rod to move upward along the support when contacting, the return spring is forced to compress, the reaction force produced after the return spring is forced to compress is used to the top cover through the pressing plate support, thereby generating pressure to the top cover, can guarantee the stability between the bottom top cover and garbage can in the conveying process, avoid the top cover to open and close automatically because of the road bump, prevent the internal turbidity to escape.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sanitation vehicle technology, and in particular to a multi-functional operating device for sanitation vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the maintenance of urban environmental sanitation has become increasingly important. As an important tool for urban cleaning, the functionality and efficiency of sanitation vehicles directly affect the quality of sanitation work.

[0003] Among them, electric tricycle sanitation vehicles are mostly suitable for small-scale operation scenarios such as residential areas, narrow alleys, and back streets. They are used to transport and replace garbage cans in the area. However, because the connection between the top cover and the body of the garbage can is only through a pin for ease of use, the top cover of the garbage can will automatically open and close due to road bumps during transportation, causing the internal stale air to escape and even the internal garbage to scatter to the outside, resulting in poor stability. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-functional operating device for sanitation vehicles, which can ensure the stability of the connection between the top cover and the garbage can during the transportation process, prevent the top cover from opening and closing automatically due to road bumps, and prevent the internal foul air from escaping.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: A multi-functional operating device for sanitation vehicles includes a vehicle body, a truck bed mounted on the vehicle body, a storage assembly symmetrically fixed in the middle of the truck bed, a spraying assembly mounted at one end of the truck bed, multiple sets of garbage bins arranged on the truck bed outside the storage assembly, and each garbage bin having a hinged top cover, and a protective assembly arranged on the truck bed outside the garbage bins.

[0006] Preferably, the protective assembly includes a bracket fixedly connected to the truck bed. The bracket has a T-shaped structure, and guide rods are symmetrically slidably connected to the bracket. The top end of the guide rod has a convex structure, and a pressure plate is fixed to the bottom end of the guide rod. One side of the bottom end of the pressure plate is inclined. A return spring is connected between the pressure plate and the bracket, and the return spring is located outside the guide rod.

[0007] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a water tank fixed on the truck bed, a water supply pipe connected to the bottom of the water tank, a pump connected to one end of the water supply pipe, a pipe rack connected to the outlet of the pump, and multiple sets of spray nozzles installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the pipe rack.

[0008] Preferably, the storage assembly includes a storage box fixedly connected to the truck bed, the bottom of the storage box is connected to a protective cover, and the protective cover is equipped with a handle for opening and closing.

[0009] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is installed at the top of the water tank, and a sealing cap is connected to the water inlet pipe, the sealing cap being threadedly connected to the water inlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixed on the bottom of the pump in the truck bed, and both the pump and the pipe rack are fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the truck bed has door panels hinged to the outside of the multiple sets of trash cans, and the top of the door panels has an inclined structure.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial technologies: 1. By setting up a protective component, the top cover of the trash can can contact the pressure plate inside the protective component during use. When in contact, the pressure plate is forced to move the guide rod upward along the bracket. At this time, the return spring is compressed. The reaction force generated by the compression of the return spring is transmitted through the pressure plate bracket to the top cover, thereby generating pressure on the top cover. This can ensure the stability of the connection between the top cover and the trash can during transportation, prevent the top cover from opening and closing automatically due to road bumps, and prevent the internal turbid gas from escaping.

[0013] 2. By setting up a spraying assembly, clean water can be stored in the water tank during vehicle movement, and the pump can draw clean water through the water pipe and deliver it to the pipe rack. The pipe rack will then distribute the clean water and spray it evenly from the nozzles, thereby spraying the surrounding roads to reduce dust and improve practicality.

[0014] 3. By adopting an inclined structure for the door panel, the door panel can be made to fit against the ground when the door panel is open, thus facilitating the entry and exit of the garbage bin into the truck bed. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is the right view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the trash can, the top cover, and the protective components in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying component in this utility model.

[0016] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Truck bed; 3. Storage components; 301. Storage box; 302. Protective cover; 4. Spraying components; 401. Water tank; 402. Water pipe; 403. Pump; 404. Pipe rack; 405. Nozzle; 5. Trash can; 6. Top cover; 7. Protective components; 701. Bracket; 702. Guide rod; 703. Return spring; 704. Pressure plate; 8. Water inlet pipe; 9. Sealing cover; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Door panel. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of this utility model more clearly, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the implementation of this utility model is not limited thereto.

[0018] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a multi-functional operating device for sanitation vehicles, including a vehicle body 1, a truck bed 2 installed on the vehicle body 1, the truck bed 2 for carrying a collection component 3 and a garbage bin 5, the collection component 3 is symmetrically fixed in the middle of the truck bed 2, a spraying component 4 is installed at one end of the truck bed 2, multiple sets of garbage bins 5 are arranged on the truck bed 2 outside the collection component 3, the garbage bins 5 are used to carry garbage, and a top cover 6 is hinged to the garbage bin 5, the top cover 6 can close the top of the garbage bin 5, and a protective component 7 is arranged on the truck bed 2 outside the garbage bins 5.

[0019] The protective component 7 includes a bracket 701 fixedly connected to the truck bed 2. The bracket 701 can support and guide the guide rod 702. The bracket 701 has a T-shaped structure, and the guide rod 702 is symmetrically slidably connected to the bracket 701. The guide rod 702 can be vertically raised and lowered within the bracket 701 to adjust the position of the pressure plate 704. The top of the guide rod 702 has a convex structure, and the bottom of the guide rod 702 is fixed with the pressure plate 704. The pressure plate 704 can contact the top cover 6 to press down and fix it. The bottom side of the pressure plate 704 is inclined. A return spring 703 is connected between the pressure plate 704 and the bracket 701. The reaction force generated by the return spring 703 after being compressed can act on the top cover 6, and the return spring 703 is located outside the guide rod 702.

[0020] The spraying assembly 4 includes a water tank 401 fixed on the truck bed 2. The water tank 401 is used to store clean water. The bottom end of the water tank 401 is connected to a water supply pipe 402, which is used to discharge the clean water in the water tank 401. One end of the water supply pipe 402 is connected to a pump 403, which can draw clean water through the water supply pipe 402. The outlet end of the pump 403 is connected to a pipe rack 404, which can divert the clean water drawn by the pump 403. Multiple sets of nozzles 405 are installed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the pipe rack 404, which can spray clean water to suppress dust in the outside world.

[0021] The storage component 3 includes a storage box 301 fixedly connected to the truck bed 2. The storage box 301 is used to store cleaning tools. A protective cover 302 is connected to the bottom of the storage box 301. The protective cover 302 can close the top of the storage box 301, and a handle for opening and closing is installed on the protective cover 302.

[0022] A water inlet pipe 8 is installed at the top of the water tank 401, which allows an external water pipe to inject clean water into the water tank 401 through the water inlet pipe 8. A sealing cap 9 is connected to the water inlet pipe 8, which can seal the top of the water inlet pipe 8. The sealing cap 9 is threadedly connected to the water inlet pipe 8.

[0023] A mounting plate 10 is fixed on the bottom of the pump 403 on the truck bed 2. The mounting plate 10 can support the pump 403, and both the pump 403 and the pipe rack 404 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 10.

[0024] On the truck bed 2, door panels 11 are hinged to the outside of multiple sets of garbage bins 5, and the top of the door panels 11 has an inclined structure. The door panels 11 facilitate the entry and exit of the garbage bins 5 by opening and closing, and limit the garbage bins 5 during transportation.

[0025] This utility model discloses a multi-functional operating device for sanitation vehicles. Its working principle is as follows: In actual use, the operator drives the vehicle body 1 to the location of the garbage bin 5, then opens the door panel 11, which is then flush with the ground. The operator pushes the garbage bin 5, allowing it to enter the truck bed 2 via the bottom wheels along the door panel 11. During entry, the top cover 6 of the garbage bin 5 contacts the inclined end of the pressure plate 704. Upon contact, the pressure plate 704 is stressed, causing the guide rod 702 to move upward along the bracket 701. At this time, the return spring 703 is compressed, and the return spring 703... The reaction force generated after compression is applied to the top cover 6 via the pressure plate 704 and bracket 701, thereby exerting pressure on the top cover 6. This ensures the stability of the connection between the top cover 6 and the garbage can 5 during transportation, preventing the top cover 6 from automatically opening and closing due to road bumps and preventing the escape of internal foul air. Furthermore, during the movement of the vehicle body 1, clean water is stored in the water tank 401, and the pump 403 draws clean water through the water pipe 402 and delivers it to the pipe rack 404. The pipe rack 404 then diverts the clean water and sprays it evenly from the nozzle 405, thereby spraying and reducing dust on the surrounding roads and improving practicality.

[0026] The above are merely further embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope disclosed by this utility model, based on the technical solution and concept of this utility model, shall fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-functional operating device for sanitation vehicles, comprising a vehicle body (1) and a cargo bed (2) mounted on the vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The truck bed (2) is symmetrically fixed with a storage component (3) at the upper middle part. A spraying component (4) is installed at one end of the truck bed (2). Multiple sets of trash cans (5) are arranged on the truck bed (2) outside the storage component (3), and a top cover (6) is hinged on the trash can (5). A protective component (7) is arranged on the truck bed (2) outside the trash can (5).

2. The multi-functional operating device for sanitation vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (7) includes a bracket (701) fixedly connected to the truck bed (2). The bracket (701) has a T-shaped structure, and guide rods (702) are symmetrically slidably connected on the bracket (701). The top of the guide rod (702) has a convex structure, and a pressure plate (704) is fixed at the bottom of the guide rod (702). One side of the bottom of the pressure plate (704) is inclined. A return spring (703) is connected between the pressure plate (704) and the bracket (701), and the return spring (703) is located outside the guide rod (702).

3. The multi-functional operating device for sanitation vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (4) includes a water tank (401) fixed on the truck bed (2), a water supply pipe (402) connected to the bottom of the water tank (401), a pump (403) connected to one end of the water supply pipe (402), a pipe rack (404) connected to the outlet end of the pump (403), and multiple sets of nozzles (405) are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the pipe rack (404).

4. A multi-functional operating device for sanitation vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage component (3) includes a storage box (301) fixedly connected to the truck bed (2), a protective cover (302) is connected to the bottom of the storage box (301), and a handle for opening and closing is installed on the protective cover (302).

5. A multi-functional operating device for sanitation vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water tank (401) is equipped with an inlet pipe (8) at the top, and a sealing cap (9) is connected to the inlet pipe (8), and the sealing cap (9) is threadedly connected to the inlet pipe (8).

6. A multi-functional operating device for sanitation vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that: An mounting plate (10) is fixed on the truck bed (2) at the bottom end of the pump (403), and the pump (403) and the pipe rack (404) are both fixedly connected to the mounting plate (10).

7. A multi-functional operating device for sanitation vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The truck bed (2) is hinged with door panels (11) on the outside of the multiple sets of trash cans (5), and the top of the door panels (11) is inclined.

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