Assembly type flood control slow flow box

CN224870525UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20GANSU TAIJIANG ECOLOGICAL WATER CONSERVANCY ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522132349.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-09
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]防洪缓流箱体是一种模块化、装配式的防汛减灾装备,采用标准化单元设计,重量轻、易运输,可通过人工或小型机械快速拼装,能灵活适配不同地形并与现有防洪设施配合,其核心功能是搭建临时挡水墙、子堤等结构阻挡洪水侵入低洼区域、地下空间等关键部位,多采用高强度环保材料制作,可重复回收利用,有效解决传统防洪措施效率低、消耗大的问题,广泛应用于城市及河道防洪抢险场景,故此,特别需要一种装配式防洪缓流箱体

Benefits of technology

[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该装配式防洪缓流箱体,通过插块和圆形槽初步定位,配合连接件、连接槽、凸块和凹槽的双重卡合结构,无需扳手、套筒等专用工具,单个箱体的对接可快速完成,横向通过箱体联接件的滑槽和限位条滑动嵌入,全程操作简单,大幅缩短应急抢险中的组装耗时,防洪箱与箱体联接件均设置有相同尺寸的多个,可通过竖向插合与横向联接的组合方式,根据防洪区域的宽度、高度需求灵活拓展,以适配不同场景的应急防护需求;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to water conservancy engineering and the related technical field of flood control emergency, especially a kind of assembled flood control slow flow box, including flood control box and box connecting piece, the side surface of flood control box is equipped with sliding slot, the side surface of flood control box is equipped with limit slot, the side surface of flood control box is fixedly connected with plug-in block. That assembled flood control slow flow box, through plug-in block and round slot preliminary positioning, cooperate connecting piece, connecting slot, protruding block and double engagement structure of recess, without spanner, sleeve and other special tools, the butt joint of single box can be quickly completed, slidingly embedded through the sliding slot and limiting strip of box connecting piece, whole operation is simple, greatly shorten the assembly time in emergency rescue, flood control box and box connecting piece are all provided with multiple same sizes, can be combined by vertical insertion and horizontal connection, according to the width, height requirement of flood control area flexible expansion, to adapt to the emergency protection needs of different scenes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering and flood control and emergency rescue technology, and in particular to a prefabricated flood control and flow slowing box. Background Technology

[0002] The flood control and flow mitigation box is a modular, prefabricated flood control and disaster reduction equipment. It adopts a standardized unit design, is lightweight and easy to transport, and can be quickly assembled manually or with small machinery. It can flexibly adapt to different terrains and cooperate with existing flood control facilities. Its core function is to build temporary water-retaining walls, sub-dikes and other structures to prevent floods from invading low-lying areas, underground spaces and other key parts. It is mostly made of high-strength environmentally friendly materials and can be repeatedly recycled. It effectively solves the problems of low efficiency and high consumption of traditional flood control measures. It is widely used in urban and river flood control and emergency rescue scenarios. Therefore, there is a special need for a prefabricated flood control and flow mitigation box.

[0003] However, the connection between existing flood control and slow-flow boxes mostly relies on traditional bolt fixing. This method not only requires carrying special tools such as wrenches and sockets, but also takes several minutes to align and tighten the bolts of a single box in the tense emergency rescue scenario. Furthermore, the bolts are prone to corrosion, making subsequent disassembly difficult. These problems restrict the assembly efficiency to some extent. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a prefabricated flood control and flow slowing box to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated flood control and slow-flow box, comprising a flood control box and a box connecting member. A sliding groove is formed on one side surface of the flood control box, a limiting groove is formed on one side surface of the flood control box, an insert block is fixedly connected to one side surface of the flood control box, a circular groove is formed on the side surface of the flood control box away from the insert block, a first water inlet is formed on the side surface of the flood control box near the insert block, a first water plug is threadedly connected to the inner side of the first water inlet, a disassembly and assembly mechanism is provided on one side surface of the flood control box, a second water inlet is formed on one side surface of the box connecting member, a second water plug is threadedly connected to the inner side of the second water inlet, a limiting strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box connecting member, and a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting strip. The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a rotating sleeve and a connecting piece. The rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to one side surface of the flood control box, and the connecting piece is fixedly connected to one side surface of the flood control box. A groove is formed on one side surface of the connecting piece. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating sleeve. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rotating rod. A connecting groove is formed on one side surface of the rotating plate, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the connecting groove.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting grooves are provided with two of the same size and are symmetrically arranged along the horizontal central axis of the rotating plate, and the connectors are provided with two of the same size and are symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the flood control box, and the size of the connectors is adapted to the connecting grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the grooves are provided in two sets of the same size, and each set has two of the same size; the protrusions are provided in two sets of the same size, and each set has two of the same size; the sizes of the protrusions and the grooves are matched.

[0008] Preferably, four inserts of the same size are provided and are symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the flood control box, and four circular slots of the same size are provided and are symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the flood control box, and the size of the inserts and the circular slots are adapted to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the dimensions of the box body connecting parts are adapted to the dimensions of the sliding grooves, and two sliding grooves of the same size are provided and are symmetrically arranged along the horizontal and vertical central axes of the flood control box.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting strips are provided with four of the same size and are symmetrically distributed along the horizontal and vertical central axis of the box body connecting parts, the sealing strips are provided with multiple of the same size, and the size of the limiting strips is adapted to the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the box connector and the flood control box are provided with multiple parts of the same size, and the vertical center axis of the insert is perpendicular to the horizontal center axis of the flood control box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The prefabricated flood control and slow-flow box is initially positioned by inserts and circular grooves, and with the double interlocking structure of connectors, connecting grooves, protrusions and recesses, no special tools such as wrenches and sockets are required. The docking of a single box can be completed quickly. It slides into the box through the sliding groove and limit strip of the box connector. The whole operation is simple and greatly shortens the assembly time in emergency rescue. The flood control box and the box connector are provided with multiple of the same size. They can be flexibly expanded according to the width and height requirements of the flood control area through a combination of vertical insertion and horizontal connection to adapt to the emergency protection needs of different scenarios. Multiple sealing strips are provided on the outer side of the limiting strip of the box body connecting parts. After assembly, they form a tight interference fit, which can effectively prevent water leakage at the gaps. After water is filled, the box body and the connecting parts themselves form a sealed structure, further enhancing the overall anti-leakage capability and ensuring the flood control and flow slowing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the insert block and the first water plug of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slide groove and limiting groove structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod, rotating plate, connecting groove and protrusion structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connector and groove structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting strip and sealing strip of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Flood control box; 2. Box body connecting piece; 3. Slide groove; 4. Limiting groove; 5. Insert block; 6. Circular groove; 7. First water inlet; 8. First water plug; 9. Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 901. Rotating sleeve; 902. Connecting piece; 903. Groove; 904. Rotating rod; 905. Rotating plate; 906. Connecting groove; 907. Protrusion; 10. Second water inlet; 11. Second water plug; 12. Limiting strip; 13. Sealing strip. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides a technical solution: an assembled flood control and slow-flow box, including a flood control box 1 and a box connecting part 2. A sliding groove 3 is formed on one side surface of the flood control box 1, a limiting groove 4 is formed on one side surface of the flood control box 1, an insert block 5 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the flood control box 1, a circular groove 6 is formed on the side surface of the flood control box 1 away from the insert block 5, a first water inlet 7 is formed on the side surface of the flood control box 1 near the insert block 5, and a first water plug 8 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the first water inlet 7. The flood control box 1 has one side... The surface is provided with a disassembly and assembly mechanism 9. A second water inlet 10 is opened on one side surface of the box body connecting part 2. A second water plug 11 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the second water inlet 10. A limit strip 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body connecting part 2, and a sealing strip 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit strip 12. The disassembly and assembly mechanism 9 includes a rotating sleeve 901 and a connecting part 902. The rotating sleeve 901 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the flood control box 1, and the connecting part 902 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the flood control box 1. A groove 903 is formed on one side surface of the rotating sleeve 901. A rotating rod 904 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating sleeve 901. A rotating plate 905 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rotating rod 904. A connecting groove 906 is formed on one side surface of the rotating plate 905. A protrusion 907 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting groove 906. Through the arrangement of the rotating sleeve 901, connecting piece 902, groove 903, rotating rod 904, rotating plate 905, connecting groove 906, and protrusion 907, during use, the rotating sleeve 901 and the rotating rod 904 are rotated together. Rotate the lever 904 to make the rotating plate 905 perpendicular to the side of the flood control box 1. Precisely align the insert 5 on one flood control box 1 with the circular groove 6 of another flood control box 1 and slowly insert it. During the insertion process, the connector 902 on the outside of the flood control box 1 will naturally be inserted into the connecting groove 906 of the rotating plate 905. At the same time, the protrusion 907 on the inside of the connecting groove 906 is simultaneously embedded into the groove 903 of the connector 902. Without the need for special tools such as wrenches and sockets, the docking of individual boxes can be completed quickly, greatly improving efficiency.

[0017] Furthermore, two connecting grooves 906 of the same size are provided and are symmetrically arranged along the horizontal central axis of the rotating plate 905. Two connecting pieces 902 of the same size are provided and are symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the flood control box 1. The dimensions of the connecting pieces 902 and the connecting grooves 906 are adapted to each other. Through the arrangement of the connecting pieces 902 and the connecting grooves 906, the two sets of connecting pieces 902 and the connecting grooves 906 are synchronously engaged during use, providing stable support for the embedding of the protrusions 907 and the grooves 903, ensuring that the double locking structure is effective at the same time, avoiding overall loosening due to the failure of a single-sided connection, and further improving the stability of the box connection.

[0018] Furthermore, the groove 903 is provided with two sets of the same size, and each set has two of the same size. The protrusions 907 are also provided with two sets of the same size, and each set has two of the same size. The sizes of the protrusions 907 and the grooves 903 are matched. Through the arrangement of the protrusions 907 and the grooves 903, during use, the two protrusions 907 and the grooves 903 in each set make the locking force evenly distributed at four points on the connecting surface, which can further withstand the impact of water flow.

[0019] Furthermore, four identical insert blocks 5 are provided, symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the flood control box 1. Four identical circular grooves 6 are provided, symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the flood control box 1. The dimensions of the insert blocks 5 and the circular grooves 6 are compatible. Through the arrangement of the insert blocks 5 and the circular grooves 6, the interlocking structure of the four insert blocks 5 and the circular grooves 6 can directly bear the self-weight of the two flood control boxes 1 after splicing and the initial water filling weight, and evenly distribute the foundation load to the bottom of the box.

[0020] Furthermore, the dimensions of the box body connector 2 and the sliding groove 3 are adapted to each other. The sliding groove 3 has two of the same size and is symmetrically arranged along the horizontal and vertical central axis of the flood control box 1. With the setting of the sliding groove 3 and the box body connector 2, when using the sliding groove 3 and the box body connector 2, there is no need to repeatedly calibrate the position of the flood control box 1 during splicing. The connection can be quickly completed by sliding and fitting together.

[0021] Furthermore, four limit strips 12 of the same size are provided and are symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the housing connector 2. Multiple sealing strips 13 of the same size are provided. The size of the limit strips 12 and the limit grooves 4 are adapted to each other. Through the setting of the limit strips 12 and the limit grooves 4, the tight fit between the limit strips 12 and the limit grooves 4 during use provides a stable extrusion base for the sealing strips 13, so that the sealing strips 13 can be evenly attached to the limit grooves 4 to form an interference seal, and avoid the sealing strips 13 from falling off the sealing surface due to the loosening of the housing connector 2.

[0022] Furthermore, both the box connector 2 and the flood control box 1 are provided with multiple of the same size. The vertical center axis of the plug 5 intersects the horizontal center axis of the flood control box 1 perpendicularly. Through the setting of the box connector 2 and the flood control box 1, multiple box connectors 2 and flood control boxes 1 can be flexibly expanded according to the width and height requirements of the flood control area through a combination of vertical insertion and horizontal connection during use, so as to adapt to the emergency protection needs of different scenarios.

[0023] Working principle: During assembly, water is first injected into the flood control box 1 and the box connecting part 2 through the first water inlet 7 and the second water inlet 10 respectively. After filling, the first water plug 8 and the second water plug 11 are tightly sealed. The weight of the water quickly improves the static stability of the individual box, laying the foundation for subsequent splicing. Then, the rotating plate 905 is rotated so that it is perpendicular to the side of the flood control box 1. The insert 5 on one flood control box 1 is precisely aligned with the circular groove 6 of the other flood control box 1 and slowly inserted. During the insertion process, the connecting part 902 on the outside of the flood control box 1 will naturally lock in. Within the connecting groove 906 of the rotating plate 905, the protrusion 907 on the inner side of the connecting groove 906 is simultaneously embedded into the groove 903 of the connector 902. For the extended connection of the side flood control box 1, it is necessary to use the box body connector 2 to achieve the following: Align the box body connector 2 with the sliding groove 3 on the side of the flood control box 1, so that the limiting strip 12 can be precisely slid into the limiting groove 4. The sealing strip 13 on the outer side of the limiting strip 12 forms a tight interference fit during the assembly process, which not only strengthens the connection but also effectively prevents water leakage. This completes the use process of a prefabricated flood control and slow-flow box.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated flood control and flow-retardant box, comprising a flood control box (1) and a box connecting component (2), characterized in that: A sliding groove (3) is provided on one side surface of the flood control box (1), a limiting groove (4) is provided on one side surface of the flood control box (1), an insert (5) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the flood control box (1), a circular groove (6) is provided on the side surface of the flood control box (1) away from the insert (5), a first water inlet (7) is provided on the side surface of the flood control box (1) close to the insert (5), a first water plug (8) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the first water inlet (7), a disassembly and assembly mechanism (9) is provided on one side surface of the flood control box (1), a second water inlet (10) is provided on one side surface of the box body connector (2), a second water plug (11) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the second water inlet (10), a limiting strip (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body connector (2), and a sealing strip (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting strip (12). The disassembly and assembly mechanism (9) includes a rotating sleeve (901) and a connector (902). The rotating sleeve (901) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the flood control box (1), and the connector (902) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the flood control box (1). A groove (903) is provided on one side surface of the connector (902). A rotating rod (904) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating sleeve (901). A rotating plate (905) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rotating rod (904). A connecting groove (906) is provided on one side surface of the rotating plate (905). A protrusion (907) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the connecting groove (906).

2. The prefabricated flood control and flow-retardant box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting groove (906) has two of the same size and is symmetrically arranged along the horizontal central axis of the rotating plate (905). The connecting piece (902) has two of the same size and is symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the flood control box (1). The size of the connecting piece (902) is adapted to that of the connecting groove (906).

3. The prefabricated flood control and flow-retardant box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (903) is provided with two sets of the same size, and each set has two of the same size. The protrusion (907) is provided with two sets of the same size, and each set has two of the same size. The sizes of the protrusion (907) and the groove (903) are compatible.

4. The prefabricated flood control and flow-retardant box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert (5) has four of the same size and is symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the flood control box (1). The circular groove (6) has four of the same size and is symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the flood control box (1). The size of the insert (5) and the circular groove (6) are compatible.

5. A prefabricated flood control and flow-retardant box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dimensions of the box connector (2) and the slide (3) are adapted to each other. The slide (3) has two of the same size and is symmetrically arranged along the horizontal and vertical central axis of the flood control box (1).

6. The prefabricated flood control and flow-retardant box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting strip (12) has four of the same size and is symmetrically distributed along the horizontal central axis of the box connecting part (2). The sealing strip (13) has multiple of the same size. The size of the limiting strip (12) is adapted to the size of the limiting groove (4).

7. A prefabricated flood control and flow-retardant box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the box connector (2) and the flood control box (1) are provided with multiple parts of the same size, and the vertical center axis of the insert (5) intersects the horizontal center axis of the flood control box (1) perpendicularly.