Anchoring device for a mattress boat

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of sinking row ship anchor device, it includes installation well, anchor frame, right-angle frame, cable and equal force piece, the right-angle frame is equipped with several and equidistantly sequentially distributed in the side of the anchor frame opposite the installation well, the cable is arranged in the side of the anchor frame opposite the right-angle frame and is used to connect boat, the equal force piece is arranged in the side of the anchor frame opposite the cable and is connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the right-angle frame, the other side of the equal force piece extends to be connected with the cable and is used to uniform boat tension force.The utility model is by using the mode that right-angle frame and equal force piece are set on anchor frame, make its stress relatively uniform, it solves the technical problem that existing anchoring frame is prone to stress concentration in middle part of frame, leading to deformation and thus reducing the reuse rate, and further reaches the technical effect of prolonging service life and thus increasing the number of repetitions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated component mold technology, specifically to an anchoring device for a sinking hull ship. Background Technology

[0002] A submersible raft, also known as a raft-laying vessel, is a specialized engineering vessel used in waterway improvement projects. It is primarily used in the Yangtze River and coastal waterway improvement projects to work on soft-foundation riverbed structures, meeting the requirements for laying soft rafts. During operation, the submersible raft requires multiple methods of securing it to ensure the accuracy and safety of the construction.

[0003] Among various anchoring methods, shore anchoring is a common way to secure submerged vessels to the shore, typically used in inland waterway improvement projects. Most existing shore anchoring structures involve digging an anchor well in a suitable area on the shore, placing a grating frame inside the well, and installing an abutment tube on the side of the grating frame facing away from the hull. The abutment tube is connected to the hull via cables, thus achieving the anchoring purpose.

[0004] However, in actual operation, the above-mentioned anchoring method results in the hull tension acting on the middle of the grid frame through the cables and abutment tubes. The grid frame is subjected to uneven stress, which causes stress to concentrate in the middle of the grid frame, making this part prone to deformation and significantly reducing the reuse rate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and propose an anchoring device for sinking ships, which solves the technical problem in the prior art where stress concentration in the middle of the frame leads to deformation and thus reduces the reusability.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: This utility model provides an anchoring device for a submerged vessel, which includes an installation well, an anchor frame, a right-angle frame, a cable, and a force equalizing component. Several right-angle frames are provided and are distributed at equal intervals on the side of the anchor frame opposite to the installation well. The cable is provided on the side of the anchor frame opposite to the right-angle frame and is used to connect the vessel. The force equalizing component is provided on the side of the anchor frame opposite to the cable and is connected to the middle of the inner wall of the right-angle frame. The other side of the force equalizing component extends to connect with the cable and is used to even out the tension of the vessel.

[0007] In the above embodiments, a mounting well is provided, an anchor frame is arranged in the mounting well, and a right-angle frame and a force equalizing member are arranged on one side of the anchor frame for equalizing stress; specifically, the anchor frame is mounted on one side of the mounting well, one end of the cable is connected to the vessel, and the other end is connected to the force equalizing member. When the vessel transmits tensile force to the force equalizing member through the cable, the force equalizing member uniformly disperses the force to a plurality of right-angle frames, and the plurality of uniformly distributed right-angle frames further transmit the force to the anchor frame, so that the anchor frame is subjected to relatively uniform force, thereby prolonging the service life of the device.

[0008] In some embodiments, the mounting well comprises a well pit dug vertically downward from the ground and a communication channel dug from one side of the well pit, close to and perpendicular to the waterway, and inclined downward, the anchor frame, the right-angle frame and the force equalizing member are all located in the well pit, and the cable is located in the communication channel.

[0009] In some embodiments, the anchor frame is in a shape of the Chinese character "Ri", and both ends of the plurality of right-angle frames are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of one side of the anchor frame respectively.

[0010] In some embodiments, the force equalizing member comprises a triangular prism arranged on the inner side of the right-angle frame and a plurality of fixing rings fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the triangular prism in sequence at equal intervals, each of the plurality of fixing rings is sleeved with a connecting cable penetrating to one side of the anchor frame, the other end of the connecting cable is fixedly mounted with the same connecting plate fixedly connected to one end of the cable, and the edge side of the triangular prism is connected to the middle part of the inner side wall of the right-angle frame.

[0011] In some embodiments, a plurality of flat belts penetrating to the outside of one side of the right-angle frame are fixedly mounted on the edge side of the triangular prism in sequence at equal intervals, the flat belts are slidably connected at the penetrating positions of the right-angle frame, and the end of the flat belt facing away from the triangular prism is fixedly mounted with a right-angle piece having the same outline as the outer side of the right-angle frame.

[0012] In some embodiments, two ends of the anchor frame are each provided with a pair of circular through holes, fixing pins are slidably arranged in the two sets of circular through holes, and the ends of the fixing pins in the same set facing away from the anchor frame are fixedly connected with the same fixing plate that is in contact with the adjacent side of the triangular prism.

[0013] In some embodiments, the middle part of the side of the two fixing plates facing away from the fixing pins is fixedly provided with a reset cable penetrating to the outside of the edge side of the triangular prism, and the top ends of the two reset cables are fixedly connected with the same pull rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: by adopting the method of setting right-angle frames and force equalizing components on the anchor frame to make the force relatively uniform, it solves the technical problem that the existing anchor frame is prone to stress concentration in the middle of the frame, which leads to deformation and reduces the reuse rate. Thus, it achieves the technical effect of extending the service life and increasing the number of repetitions. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an isometric structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the force equalizing component in the diagram; Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure on the right side; Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the present invention and the ship in an embodiment.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, installation well; 110, pit; 120, connecting passage; 200, anchor frame; 300, right-angle frame; 400, cable; 500, force equalizing component; 510, triangular prism; 520, fixing ring; 530, connecting cable; 540, connecting plate; 550, flat strap; 560, right-angle piece; 600, circular through hole; 610, fixing pin; 620, fixing plate; 630, reset cable; 640, tie rod. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0019] In an exemplary implementation, such as Figures 1-6As shown, this embodiment provides an anchoring device for a mattress sinking vessel, which includes a mounting well 100, an anchor frame 200, right-angle frames 300, cables 400 and a force equalizing member 500. A plurality of the right-angle frames 300 are arranged and distributed equidistantly in sequence on the side of the anchor frame 200 facing away from the mounting well 100. The cables 400 are arranged on the side of the anchor frame 200 facing away from the right-angle frames 300 and are used for connecting the vessel. The force equalizing member 500 is arranged on the side of the anchor frame 200 facing away from the cables 400 and is connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the right-angle frames 300. The other side of the force equalizing member 500 extends to be connected with the cables 400 and is used for equalizing the pulling force of the vessel.

[0020] In this embodiment, the anchor frame 200 is installed on one side of the mounting well 100, one end of the cable 400 is connected to the vessel, and the other end is connected to the force equalizing member 500. When the vessel transmits the pulling force to the force equalizing member 500 through the cable 400, the force equalizing member 500 evenly disperses the force to the plurality of right-angle frames 300, and the plurality of evenly distributed right-angle frames 300 further transmit the force to the anchor frame 200, so that the anchor frame 200 is subjected to relatively uniform force, thereby prolonging the service life of the device.

[0021] In one of the embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-6 , the mounting well 100 includes a well pit 110 dug vertically downward from the ground, and a connecting channel 120 dug from one side of the well pit 110, close to and perpendicular to the waterway, and inclined downward. The anchor frame 200, the right-angle frames 300 and the force equalizing member 500 are all located in the well pit 110, and the cable 400 is located in the connecting channel 120.

[0022] In this embodiment, the side of the well pit 110 close to the waterway can be provided with an inclination angle of 0°-15° according to operation requirements, so as to ensure that the anchor frame 200 is subjected to more uniform force.

[0023] Herein, the connecting channel 120 is opened in the middle of the side wall of the well pit 110 close to the waterway, and its width is only slightly larger than that of the cable 400. At the same time, after the cable 400 is installed, the connecting channel 120 can be covered with soil or other shielding objects to protect the cable 400.

[0024] In one of the embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-2 , the anchor frame 200 is in a shape of the Chinese character "ri", and both ends of the plurality of right-angle frames 300 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of one side of the anchor frame 200 respectively.

[0025] In this embodiment, the bottoms of both ends of the right-angle frame 300 are evenly distributed on the outside of the anchor frame 200, and the force bearing point of the right-angle frame 300 is at the middle part, so that the force can be evenly distributed on the anchor frame 200.

[0026] In one of the embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-5The force equalizing component 500 includes a triangular prism 510 located inside the right-angle frame 300 and several fixing rings 520 that are equidistantly and sequentially fixed to the bottom side of the triangular prism 510. Each of the fixing rings 520 is fitted with a connecting cable 530 that extends through to one side of the anchor frame 200. The other end of the connecting cable 530 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 540 that is fixedly connected to one end of the cable 400. The edge side of the triangular prism 510 is connected to the middle of the inner wall of the right-angle frame 300. Several flat strips 550 that extend through to the outside of one side of the right-angle frame 300 are equidistantly and sequentially fixed to the edge side of the triangular prism 510. The flat strips 550 are slidably connected to the penetration point of the right-angle frame 300, and a right-angle piece 560 with the same outline as the outer side of the right-angle frame 300 is fixedly installed at the end of the flat strip 550 opposite to the triangular prism 510.

[0027] In this embodiment, the cable 400 pulls the connecting cable 530 through the connecting plate 540. The connecting cable 530 slides at the through-hole in the middle of the anchor frame 200 and pulls the triangular prism 510. The triangular prism 510 drives the right-angle piece 560 to adapt to the outer contour of the right-angle frame 300 through the flat strap 550, thus completing the fixation.

[0028] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 Both ends of the anchor 200 are provided with a pair of circular through holes 600. A fixing pin 610 is slidably installed inside each of the two sets of circular through holes 600. The end of the fixing pin 610 located opposite to the anchor 200 is fixedly connected to the same fixing plate 620 that is in contact with the side of the triangular prism 510.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the triangular prism 510 is pulled toward the channel side, the triangular prism 510 presses against the fixing pin 610 on one side of the fixing plate 620, causing the fixing pin 610 to slide out of the circular through hole 600 and insert into the wall of the pit 110, thereby further improving the anchoring force of the device.

[0030] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 Two fixing plates 620 are fixedly provided with a reset cable 630 that extends through to the outside of the edge of the triangular prism 510 at the middle of one side opposite to the fixing pin 610. The top ends of the two reset cables 630 are fixedly connected to the same pull rod 640.

[0031] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to release the anchor 200 and other related components, firstly, disconnect the cable 400, and then pull the pull rod 640 upward. The pull rod 640 drives the fixing pin 610 on one side of the fixing plate 620 to disengage from the inner wall of the pit 110, thereby facilitating the removal of the anchor 200 and other related components from the pit 110.

[0032] To better understand this utility model, the following is combined with... Figures 1 to 6The technical solution of this utility model is described in detail as follows: When in use, the anchor frame 200 is installed on one side of the pit 110, the cable 400 is placed in the connecting channel 120, and one end of the cable 400 is connected to the ship, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate 540.

[0033] Furthermore, the ship transmits the tension to the connecting plate 540 via the cable 400. The connecting plate 540 pulls the connecting cable 530, which slides through the middle of the anchor frame 200 and pulls the triangular prism 510. The triangular prism 510, through the flat strap 550, drives the right-angle plate 560 to match the outer contour of the right-angle frame 300, thus securing the anchor frame 200 to the inner wall of the pit 110. The ship's tension is evenly distributed to several right-angle frames 300, which in turn transmit the force to the anchor frame 200. This makes the anchor frame 200 more evenly stressed, thereby extending the service life of the device.

[0034] In summary, this utility model solves the technical problem that existing anchoring frames are prone to stress concentration in the middle of the frame, leading to deformation and reduced reusability, by setting a right-angle frame 300 and a force-equalizing component 500 on the anchor frame 200 to make the force relatively uniform. This achieves the technical effect of extending service life and thus increasing the number of reusables.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An anchoring device for a mattress sinking vessel, comprising a mounting well and an anchor frame attached to the inner wall of one side of the mounting well, characterized in that: a plurality of right-angle frames, which are arranged at equal intervals in sequence on the side of the anchor frame facing away from the mounting well; a cable, which is arranged on the side of the anchor frame facing away from the right-angle frames and used for connecting a vessel; a force equalizing member, which is arranged on the side of the anchor frame facing away from the cable and connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the right-angle frames, wherein the other side of the force equalizing member extends to be connected with the cable and is used for equalizing the pulling force of the vessel.

2. The anchoring device for submerged hull vessels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting well comprises a well pit dug vertically below the ground and a connecting channel dug obliquely downward from one side of the well pit, which is close to and perpendicular to the waterway, wherein the anchor frame, the right-angle frames and the force equalizing member are all located in the well pit, and the cable is located in the connecting channel.

3. The anchoring device for submerged hull vessels according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anchor frame is in a shape of the Chinese character "ri", and both ends of the plurality of right-angle frames are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of one side of the anchor frame respectively.

4. The anchoring device for submerged hull vessels according to claim 3, characterized in that, The force equalizing member comprises a triangular prism arranged on the inner side of the right-angle frames and a plurality of fixing rings fixedly installed on the bottom edge side of the triangular prism in sequence at equal intervals, wherein each of the plurality of fixing rings is sleeved with a connecting rope penetrating to one side of the anchor frame, the other ends of the plurality of connecting ropes are fixedly installed with the same connecting plate fixedly connected with one end of the cable, and the ridge side of the triangular prism is connected with the middle part of the inner side wall of the right-angle frames.

5. The anchoring device for submerged hull vessels according to claim 4, characterized in that, A plurality of flat belts penetrating to the outside of one side of the right-angle frames are fixedly installed on the ridge side of the triangular prism in sequence at equal intervals, the penetrating positions of the flat belts and the right-angle frames are in sliding connection, and one end of each flat belt facing away from the triangular prism is fixedly installed with a right-angle piece having the same outer contour as the right-angle frame.

6. The anchoring device for submerged hull vessels according to claim 4, characterized in that, Circular through holes are opened in pairs at both ends of the anchor frame, fixing pins are slidably arranged in both groups of the circular through holes, and the ends of the fixing pins in the same group facing away from the anchor frame are fixedly connected with the same fixing plate in contact with the adjacent side of the triangular prism.

7. The anchoring device for submerged hull vessels according to claim 6, characterized in that, The middle part of the side of the two fixing plates facing away from the fixing pins is fixedly provided with a return rope penetrating to the outside of the ridge side of the triangular prism, and the top ends of the two return ropes are fixedly connected with the same pull rod.

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