A slope radar monitoring device suitable for harsh environments

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of slope radar monitoring devices suitable for under harsh environment, including monitoring room, monitoring radar, annular waveguide plate, battery and solar cell panel, monitoring room is yurt structure, the top of monitoring room is open structure, annular waveguide plate is vertically arranged, the bottom of annular waveguide plate is fixedly connected on the top of yurt, monitoring radar is arranged in the inner circle of annular waveguide plate and probe is towards annular waveguide plate, solar cell panel is arranged on the outer wall of monitoring room and forms acute angle with the outer wall of monitoring room, battery is arranged in monitoring room and is connected with solar cell panel, the power supply end of monitoring radar is connected with battery. The utility model is stable in structure, reduce wind resistance, self-power supply monitoring, meet the slope monitoring demand under harsh environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of slope monitoring equipment, specifically a slope radar monitoring device suitable for harsh environments. Background Technology

[0002] Open-pit coal mining is a high-risk operation, especially in terms of slope stability management. Without a scientific and effective monitoring system, geological disasters such as slope instability or landslides in the mining area may lead to serious casualties and economic losses.

[0003] Slope radar was used on-site to monitor slope deformation. Ground-Based Synthetic Aperture Radar (GBSAR) is a high-precision remote sensing technology that utilizes the principle of radar wave reflection and synthetic aperture technology for ground monitoring. It can accurately measure the deformation of ground targets (such as slopes) in different times and spaces, and is particularly suitable for monitoring complex geological environments such as slopes and open-pit mines. GBSAR is widely used in fields such as geological disaster monitoring and building deformation monitoring.

[0004] The existing slope radar monitoring device is a container structure, with the monitoring radar installed inside the container. A rectangular waveguide is installed on one of the side panels of the container, and the monitoring radar faces the waveguide. In areas with high wind speeds in the mining area, the container structure is unstable and easily blown away. In addition, the rectangular waveguide has a large area and is easily damaged in strong winds. At the same time, the rectangular waveguide also limits the radar's field of view. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a slope radar monitoring device suitable for harsh environments, which has a stable structure, reduces wind resistance, and has its own power supply for monitoring, thus meeting the needs of slope monitoring in harsh environments.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A slope radar monitoring device suitable for harsh environments includes a monitoring house, a monitoring radar, a ring-shaped waveguide plate, a storage battery, and a solar panel. The monitoring house has a yurt-like structure with an open top. The ring-shaped waveguide plate is vertically installed, and its bottom end is fixedly connected to the top of the yurt. The monitoring radar is located in the inner circle of the ring-shaped waveguide plate with its probe facing the plate. The solar panel is installed on the outer wall of the monitoring house, forming an acute angle with the wall. The storage battery is located inside the monitoring house and connected to the solar panel. The power supply terminal of the monitoring radar is connected to the storage battery.

[0007] The monitoring room includes four vertical side walls, four sloping roof panels, and one horizontal roof panel. The four vertical side walls form a rectangular enclosure structure, and the four sloping roof panels form a tetrahedral conical structure. The bottom end of each sloping roof panel is fixedly connected to the top end of a corresponding vertical side wall. The top ends of all four sloping roof panels are fixedly connected to the horizontal roof panel. A circular opening is provided on the horizontal roof panel. The bottom end of the annular waveguide plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal roof panel and its bottom end is connected to the circular opening.

[0008] The top of the annular waveguide plate has a sealed structure.

[0009] A horizontal turntable is installed inside the monitoring room and near the annular waveguide plate, and the monitoring radar is installed on the horizontal turntable.

[0010] Of the four vertical side walls, one of them has an entrance / exit door, and the other three vertical side walls have diagonal bracing on their outer walls, with solar panels mounted on each diagonal bracing.

[0011] An installation plate is installed on the outer wall of one of the vertical side walls of the monitoring room, near the bottom. A vertically installed column is fixedly connected to the installation plate. A wireless bridge is installed on the column. The power supply end of the wireless bridge is connected to a battery, and the signal output end of the monitoring radar is connected to the wireless bridge.

[0012] A lightning rod is installed at the top of the column.

[0013] Advantages of this utility model: (1) The monitoring room of this utility model is a Mongolian yurt structure, which is more stable than the existing container structure and helps to reduce wind resistance.

[0014] (2) The waveguide plate of this utility model is a ring structure, which helps to reduce wind resistance while allowing the monitoring radar to rotate 360 ​​degrees, thus expanding the monitoring range of the monitoring radar. The top of the ring waveguide plate is a sealed structure, which can cover and protect the monitoring radar, preventing damage to the monitoring radar caused by harsh environment.

[0015] (3) This utility model uses solar panels for continuous power storage to meet the power supply requirements of the monitoring radar and wireless bridge. The solar panels are installed on the outer walls of the three vertical side walls of the monitoring room, covering a large area and a comprehensive angle, so as to achieve all-round irradiation and charging and sufficient power supply.

[0016] (4) This utility model is equipped with a wireless bridge, which facilitates the transmission of radar data collected by the monitoring radar to a remote server via the wireless bridge.

[0017] (5) The installation of a lightning rod in this utility model further improves the safety of this utility model in harsh environments. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is the front view of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0021] Attached reference numerals: 1-Vertical sidewall, 2-Sloping roof, 3-Horizontal roof, 4-Annular waveguide plate, 5-Horizontal turntable, 6-Monitoring radar, 7-Entrance / exit door, 8-Sloping brace, 9-Solar panel, 10-Mounting plate, 11-Column, 12-Lightning rod, 13-Wireless bridge. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] See Figures 1-3 A slope radar monitoring device suitable for harsh environments includes a monitoring room, a monitoring radar 6, a ring waveguide plate 4, a storage battery, a solar panel 9, a lightning rod 12, and a wireless bridge 13. The monitoring room has a yurt-like structure, comprising four vertical side walls 1, four sloping roof panels 2, and one horizontal roof panel 3. The four vertical side walls 1 form a rectangular enclosure, and the four sloping roof panels 2 form a tetrahedral conical structure. The bottom of each sloping roof panel 2 is fixedly connected to the top of a corresponding vertical side wall 1, and the tops of all four sloping roof panels 2 are fixedly connected to the horizontal roof panel 3. The horizontal roof panel 3 has a circular opening. An annular waveguide plate 4 is vertically positioned, with a sealed top and a bottom fixedly connected to the horizontal roof panel 3, with the bottom end communicating with the circular opening. A horizontal turntable 5 is located inside the monitoring room, adjacent to the annular waveguide plate 4. A monitoring radar 6 is mounted on the horizontal turntable 5, located within the inner circle of the annular waveguide plate 4, with the radar probe facing the annular waveguide plate 4. The horizontal turntable 5 moves the monitoring radar 6 within the annular waveguide plate 4. 360-degree rotation monitoring is performed. One of the four vertical side walls 1 has an entrance / exit door 7, and the other three vertical side walls 1 have diagonal bracing frames 8 on their outer walls. Each diagonal bracing frame 8 has a solar panel 9 mounted on it, forming an acute angle between the solar panel 9 and the outer wall of the monitoring room. A battery is located inside the monitoring room and connected to the solar panel 9. A mounting plate 10 is located on the outer wall of one of the vertical side walls 1 of the monitoring room, near its bottom. A vertically mounted column 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 10. A lightning rod 12 is mounted at the top of the column 11. A wireless bridge 13 is installed on the column 11. The power supply terminals of the wireless bridge 13 and the monitoring radar 6 are both connected to the battery. The signal output terminal of the monitoring radar 6 is connected to the wireless bridge 13, thereby transmitting the collected radar data to a remote server via the wireless bridge 13.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope radar monitoring device suitable for harsh environments, characterized in that: The system includes a monitoring room, a monitoring radar, a ring-shaped waveguide, a battery, and a solar panel. The monitoring room has a yurt-like structure with an open top. The ring-shaped waveguide is vertically installed, and its bottom end is fixedly connected to the top of the yurt. The monitoring radar is located in the inner circle of the ring-shaped waveguide with its probe facing the waveguide. The solar panel is installed on the outer wall of the monitoring room, forming an acute angle with the outer wall. The battery is located inside the monitoring room and connected to the solar panel. The power supply terminal of the monitoring radar is connected to the battery.

2. The slope radar monitoring device suitable for harsh environments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring room includes four vertical side walls, four sloping roof panels, and one horizontal roof panel. The four vertical side walls form a rectangular enclosure structure, and the four sloping roof panels form a tetrahedral conical structure. The bottom end of each sloping roof panel is fixedly connected to the top end of a corresponding vertical side wall. The top ends of all four sloping roof panels are fixedly connected to the horizontal roof panel. A circular opening is provided on the horizontal roof panel. The bottom end of the annular waveguide plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal roof panel and its bottom end is connected to the circular opening.

3. The slope radar monitoring device suitable for harsh environments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the annular waveguide plate has a sealed structure.

4. A slope radar monitoring device suitable for harsh environments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal turntable is installed inside the monitoring room and near the annular waveguide plate, and the monitoring radar is installed on the horizontal turntable.

5. A slope radar monitoring device suitable for harsh environments according to claim 2, characterized in that: Of the four vertical side walls, one of them has an entrance / exit door, and the other three vertical side walls have diagonal bracing on their outer walls, with solar panels mounted on each diagonal bracing.

6. A slope radar monitoring device suitable for harsh environments according to claim 2, characterized in that: An installation plate is installed on the outer wall of one of the vertical side walls of the monitoring room, near the bottom. A vertically installed column is fixedly connected to the installation plate. A wireless bridge is installed on the column. The power supply end of the wireless bridge is connected to a battery, and the signal output end of the monitoring radar is connected to the wireless bridge.

7. A slope radar monitoring device suitable for harsh environments according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lightning rod is installed at the top of the column.

Images