A reinforced concrete slab bottom reinforcement support structure

CN224870822UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20KUNMING TIEXIN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT CO LTD CHENGGONG BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522000527.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现今市场上的此类装置种类繁多,基本可以满足人们的使用需求,但是依然存在一定的问题:通常需要采用马凳筋、垫块、定位筋、钢筋绑扎(铁丝扎捆)等对建筑使用的横向或竖向的超强钢筋进行扎捆固定,由于绑扎质量受人工经验影响大,容易导致钢筋移位或固定不牢,且在使用时钢筋底部会插于混凝土中,增加了横向或竖向的超强钢筋进行扎捆的时长

Benefits of technology

[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:其一,钢横板一和钢横板二通过对接钢板和对接槽卡扣固定,将竖钢筋牢固组装在钢横板一和钢横板二中,无需采用多个细小钢条对加强钢筋进行固定,进而加快了组装速度;其二,连接钢板四通过对接孔插于连接钢板三中,连接钢板三和连接钢板四形成交叉组装,通过交叉组装,后续连接钢板三和连接钢板四瘾埋在混凝土中,进而提高了稳定性。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a bottom reinforcement support structure for reinforced concrete slabs, comprising: a first steel horizontal plate, with a second steel horizontal plate disposed on one side of the first steel horizontal plate; a butt joint cavity, the butt joint cavity being opened on one side of the first steel horizontal plate, and several butt joint steel plates fixed on the side of the second steel horizontal plate near the first steel horizontal plate, with butt joint grooves provided on the first steel horizontal plate to mate with the butt joint steel plates. In this utility model, the first and second steel horizontal plates are fixed together by the butt joint steel plates and the butt joint grooves, firmly assembling the vertical reinforcement bars within the first and second steel horizontal plates, eliminating the need for multiple thin steel bars to fix the reinforcing bars, thus accelerating the assembly speed; secondly, a fourth connecting steel plate is inserted into a third connecting steel plate through a butt joint hole, forming a cross-assembly between the third and fourth connecting steel plates. Through this cross-assembly, the third and fourth connecting steel plates are subsequently embedded in the concrete, thereby improving stability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building technology, specifically to a bottom reinforcement support structure for reinforced concrete slabs. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of society, the construction industry has flourished. Reinforced concrete slab bottom reinforcement plays a crucial role in this process. Supporting structures are needed during the construction of reinforced concrete slab bottom reinforcement to support it and improve its subsequent stability.

[0003] There are many types of such devices on the market today, which can basically meet people's needs, but there are still some problems: usually, it is necessary to use stirrups, spacers, positioning bars, and rebar tying (wire bundling) to tie and fix the horizontal or vertical super-strong rebars used in construction. Since the quality of tying is greatly affected by human experience, it is easy to cause the rebars to shift or not be fixed firmly. In addition, when using it, the bottom of the rebar will be inserted into the concrete, which increases the time required to tie the horizontal or vertical super-strong rebars. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bottom reinforcement support structure for reinforced concrete slabs, in order to solve the problem that the device proposed in the background art usually requires the use of thin steel bars to tie and fix the horizontal or vertical super-strong steel bars used in construction, and to insert the bottom of the steel bars into the concrete, but tying the horizontal or vertical super-strong steel bars takes a lot of time.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a bottom reinforcement support structure for a reinforced concrete slab, comprising: a first steel horizontal plate, a second steel horizontal plate being provided on one side of the first steel horizontal plate; a butt joint cavity, the butt joint cavity being opened on one side of the first steel horizontal plate, a plurality of butt joint steel plates being fixed on the side of the second steel horizontal plate close to the first steel horizontal plate, and a butt joint groove being opened on the first steel horizontal plate to cooperate with the butt joint steel plates.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the steel horizontal plate is provided with connecting steel plates three at equal intervals, and the connecting steel plates three are inclined.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the steel horizontal plate two is provided with connecting steel plates four at equal intervals, and the connecting steel plates four are arranged at an angle, and the number of connecting steel plates four is the same as the number of connecting steel plates three.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting steel plate three has a mating hole, and the connecting steel plate four and the connecting steel plate three are cross-assembled through the mating hole.

[0009] Preferably, connecting steel plate one and connecting steel plate two are fixed at both ends of the first steel plate and the second steel plate, respectively, and a snap-on post one is fixed on the second connecting steel plate. A reserved hole one that mates with the snap-on post one is vertically opened on the first connecting steel plate.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting plate is provided on one side of the steel horizontal plate II, a reserved hole II is provided on one side of the top of the connecting plate, and a buckle post II is provided on the other side of the top of the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top ends of the first steel horizontal plate and the second steel horizontal plate are provided with a limiting hole, and a vertical steel bar is vertically inserted into the limiting hole between the first steel horizontal plate and the second steel horizontal plate, and the vertical steel bar is located in the concrete.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: First, the steel horizontal plate one and steel horizontal plate two are fixed by the butt joint steel plate and the butt joint groove buckle, and the vertical steel bar is firmly assembled in the steel horizontal plate one and steel horizontal plate two, eliminating the need to use multiple small steel bars to fix the reinforcing steel bar, thereby speeding up the assembly speed; Second, the connecting steel plate four is inserted into the connecting steel plate three through the butt joint hole, and the connecting steel plate three and connecting steel plate four form a cross assembly. Through the cross assembly, the connecting steel plate three and connecting steel plate four are subsequently buried in the concrete, thereby improving the stability. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the steel horizontal plate one and the steel horizontal plate two of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial butt joint structure of the steel horizontal plate 1, steel horizontal plate 2, and connecting plate of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the two steel horizontal plates and one horizontally joined structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the two steel horizontal plates with a vertical connection structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Steel horizontal plate one; 2. Vertical reinforcing bar; 3. Reserved hole one; 4. Connecting steel plate one; 5. Steel horizontal plate two; 6. Butt hole; 7. Connecting steel plate two; 8. Clip column one; 9. Butt groove; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Reserved hole two; 12. Clip column two; 13. Limiting hole; 14. Connecting steel plate three; 15. Connecting steel plate four; 16. Butt steel plate; 17. Butt cavity. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0021] Furthermore, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various components shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn to actual scale; for example, the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers.

[0022] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined or described in one figure, it will not need to be discussed or described in detail in the description of the subsequent figures.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides an embodiment of a reinforced concrete slab bottom reinforcement support structure, comprising: a steel horizontal plate 1, a steel horizontal plate 2 5 disposed on one side of the steel horizontal plate 1; a butt joint cavity 17, which is horizontally opened on one side of the steel horizontal plate 1 and located in the middle position; several butt joint steel plates 16 are integrally welded and fixed on the side of the steel horizontal plate 2 5 near the steel horizontal plate 1, and the top of one side of the butt joint steel plate 16 is set with an inclined surface, and a right-angle corner is set on one side of the top of the butt joint steel plate 16; a butt joint groove 9 is vertically opened on the steel horizontal plate 1 to cooperate with the butt joint steel plate 16; a connecting steel plate 3 14 is integrally welded at equal intervals at the bottom end of the steel horizontal plate 1, and the connecting steel plate 3 14 is set at an incline; a connecting steel plate 4 15 is integrally welded at equal intervals at the bottom end of the steel horizontal plate 2 5, and the connecting steel plate 4 15 is set at an incline, and the number of connecting steel plate 4 15 is the same as the number of connecting steel plate 3 14. A butt hole 6 is provided in the connecting steel plate 3 14, and the width of the butt hole 6 is adapted to the width of the connecting steel plate 4 15. The connecting steel plate 4 15 and the connecting steel plate 3 14 are cross-assembled through the butt hole 6. First, the steel horizontal plate 1 1 and the steel horizontal plate 2 5 are butted together. During the butt joint process, the connecting steel plate 4 15 is inserted into the butt hole 6. After the steel horizontal plate 1 1 and the steel horizontal plate 2 5 are butted together, the bottom ends of the connecting steel plate 4 15 and the connecting steel plate 3 14 both rest against the ground surface. Because the connecting steel plate 4 15 and the connecting steel plate 3 14 are assembled by insertion, the support for the steel horizontal plate 1 1 and the steel horizontal plate 2 5 is improved. At the same time, since they are both embedded in concrete, the subsequent stability is improved.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5A reinforced concrete slab bottom reinforcement support structure includes, when using the mechanism, firstly, connecting steel plate 4 and connecting steel plate 7 are integrally fixed at both ends of steel horizontal plate 1 and steel horizontal plate 2, respectively, and a snap-lock column 8 is welded and fixed on the connecting steel plate 27, wherein the snap-lock column 8 is divided into two semi-circular parts with a gap in the middle of the two semi-circles, and the diameter of the connection between the snap-lock column 8 and the connecting steel plate 27 is adapted to the inner diameter of the reserved hole 3. When assembling multiple steel horizontal plates 25 and steel horizontal plates 1 vertically, a connecting plate 10 is required. Using the connecting plate 10, the snap-fit ​​post 12 passes through the pre-drilled hole 3 into the connecting steel plate 4 on one side of the steel horizontal plate 25 or steel horizontal plate 1. The pre-drilled hole 11 on the connecting plate 10 engages with the snap-fit ​​post 8 on the connecting steel plate 7 on one side of the steel horizontal plate 1 and steel horizontal plate 25, thus connecting and fixing the vertically assembled multiple steel horizontal plates 11 or multiple steel horizontal plates 25. The connecting steel plate 4 has a pre-drilled hole 3 vertically formed to mate with the snap-fit ​​post 8. A connecting plate 10 is provided on one side of the steel horizontal plate 25, and the connecting plate 10 is a right-angled rectangular plate when viewed from above. A pre-drilled hole 11 is vertically formed on one side of the top of the connecting plate 10, and a snap-fit ​​post 12 is integrally welded to the other side of the top of the connecting plate 10. The dimensions of the second snap-on post 12 and the second reserved hole 11 are adapted to the dimensions of the first reserved hole 3 and the first snap-on post 8, respectively; the top of the first steel horizontal plate 1 and the second steel horizontal plate 5 are jointly provided with a limiting hole 13, and a vertical steel bar 2 is vertically inserted in the limiting hole 13 between the first steel horizontal plate 1 and the second steel horizontal plate 5. The limiting hole 13 limits the vertical steel bar 2, maintains the verticality of the vertical steel bar 2, and the vertical steel bar 2 is located in the concrete. After the steel horizontal plate 25 and the steel horizontal plate 11 are connected, the vertical steel bar 2 can be inserted into the limiting hole 13 first. When the steel horizontal plate 11 and the steel horizontal plate 25 are connected, the connecting steel plate 16 is inserted into the steel horizontal plate 11 through the connecting cavity 17. After the connecting steel plate 16 is inserted into the steel horizontal plate 11, one end of the connecting steel plate 16 is stuck in the connecting groove 9. The connection between the steel horizontal plate 11 and the steel horizontal plate 25 is improved by the action of the connecting steel plate 16 and the connecting groove 9. When multiple steel horizontal plates 11 or multiple steel horizontal plates 25 are connected to each other, the connecting steel plate 4 is aligned and placed on the connecting steel plate 27. Then, the snap-on column 8 is pushed through the pre-reserved hole 3 to pass through the connecting steel plate 4. In this way, multiple steel horizontal plates 11 or multiple steel horizontal plates 25 can be assembled.

[0027] Working principle: In use, firstly, connecting steel plate 4 15 and connecting steel plate 3 14 are inserted into each other through the butt joint hole 6, and connecting steel plate 3 14 and connecting steel plate 4 15 are pressed against the ground to support steel horizontal plate 2 5 and steel horizontal plate 1 1. Then, the vertical reinforcing bar 2 is inserted into the limiting hole 13, and steel horizontal plate 2 5 and steel horizontal plate 1 1 are pushed against each other. The butt joint steel plate 16 is fixedly connected through the butt joint cavity 17 and the butt joint groove 9, and steel horizontal plate 1 1 and steel horizontal plate 2 5 clamp the vertical reinforcing bar 2; Secondly... When multiple steel horizontal plates 1 and vertical reinforcing bars 2 need to be connected, the reserved holes 3 on the connecting steel plate 4 are assembled onto the snap-on column 8 by extrusion, or the connecting plate 10 is inserted into the connected steel horizontal plates 1 and 2 5. At this time, the reserved holes 2 11 and snap-on columns 2 12 are fixed to the reserved holes 3 and snap-on columns 8 respectively. Subsequently, the vertical reinforcing bars 2, steel horizontal plates 1 and 2 5 are all fixed in the concrete, and the use of the bottom reinforcement support structure of the reinforced concrete slab is finally completed.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A bottom reinforcement support structure for a reinforced concrete slab, characterized in that: include: Steel horizontal plate one (1), and a steel horizontal plate two (5) is provided on one side of the steel horizontal plate one (1); The docking cavity (17) is located on one side of the steel horizontal plate one (1). Several docking steel plates (16) are fixed on the side of the steel horizontal plate two (5) near the steel horizontal plate one (1). A docking groove (9) that cooperates with the docking steel plate (16) is provided on the steel horizontal plate one (1).

2. The bottom reinforcement support structure for a reinforced concrete slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the steel horizontal plate 1 (1) is provided with connecting steel plates 3 (14) at equal intervals, and the connecting steel plates 3 (14) are inclined.

3. The bottom reinforcement support structure for a reinforced concrete slab according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the steel horizontal plate 2 (5) is provided with connecting steel plates 4 (15) at equal intervals, and the connecting steel plates 4 (15) are arranged at an angle, and the number of connecting steel plates 4 (15) is the same as the number of connecting steel plates 3 (14).

4. The bottom reinforcement support structure for a reinforced concrete slab according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting steel plate three (14) has a butt hole (6) inside, and the connecting steel plate four (15) and the connecting steel plate three (14) are cross-assembled through the butt hole (6).

5. The bottom reinforcement support structure for a reinforced concrete slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the steel horizontal plate 1 (1) and the steel horizontal plate 2 (5) are respectively fixed with connecting steel plate 1 (4) and connecting steel plate 2 (7), and a buckle post 1 (8) is fixed on the connecting steel plate 2 (7). A reserved hole 1 (3) that cooperates with the buckle post 1 (8) is vertically opened on the connecting steel plate 1 (4).

6. The bottom reinforcement support structure for a reinforced concrete slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (10) is provided on one side of the steel horizontal plate (5), a reserved hole (11) is provided on one side of the top of the connecting plate (10), and a buckle post (12) is provided on the other side of the top of the connecting plate (10).

7. The bottom reinforcement support structure for a reinforced concrete slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the first steel plate (1) and the second steel plate (5) are provided with a limiting hole (13). A vertical steel bar (2) is vertically inserted into the limiting hole (13) between the first steel plate (1) and the second steel plate (5), and the vertical steel bar (2) is located in the concrete.