Modular prefabricated stair that can be quickly assembled

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building engineering discloses modular prefabricated stair of quick splicing, including mounting piece, the mounting piece top fixedly connected with the clamping block, the mounting piece top is provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel bottom is provided with the clamping slot, the mounting piece side is provided with the handrail subassembly, the mounting piece back is provided with the step, the mounting piece back is provided with the installation component, the installation component includes upper guide, upper guide fixedly connected in the mounting piece back, the mounting piece back fixedly connected with lower guide, the mounting piece back is provided with the embedding slot, the side of mounting piece away from handrail subassembly is provided with the limiting hole. In the utility model, through setting up installation component, upper guide and lower guide etc. Structure, the installation process of step becomes more stable and fast, in addition, the end of big bolt penetrates the connecting plate, and is closely connected with the thread inside the limiting hole, thereby effectively realizes the limiting function of step.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering, and in particular to a modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of building construction, prefabricated components are widely used in various building projects due to their advantages such as high efficiency, environmental protection, and controllable quality. As an important vertical transportation component, the installation efficiency and stability of prefabricated stairs directly affect the construction progress and safety of the entire building project.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Patent Publication No. CN211229244U discloses the structure of a prefabricated staircase, which includes reducing the weight of the staircase, using more economical construction hoisting tools to save construction costs, making the staircase into modular components, splicing them to form various applicable widths, and reusing the molds to improve economic efficiency.

[0004] In actual use, the above-mentioned equipment is prone to collision and damage during the transportation of the staircase body, and the staircase body is heavy, which reduces the efficiency of staircase installation. Therefore, a modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled, aiming to solve the problem of reduced installation efficiency of staircases in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled, including an installation component, a locking block fixedly connected to the top of the installation component, an installation plate provided on the top of the installation component, a slot provided at the bottom of the installation plate, a protective component provided on the side of the installation component, a tread provided on the back of the installation component, and an installation component provided on the back of the installation component. The mounting assembly includes an upper guide member, which is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting component. A lower guide member is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting component. An embedding groove is provided on the back of the mounting component. A limiting hole is provided on the side of the mounting component away from the armrest assembly. An embedding member is fixedly connected to the side of the pedal. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the pedal. A large bolt is provided on the side of the connecting plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The protective component includes a fixing hole, which is located on the side of the mounting component. A support rod is inserted into the fixing hole, and a handrail is provided at the top of the support rod. A mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the handrail.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: A support rod is inserted into the mounting hole, and the mounting holes are evenly distributed in a linear array at the bottom of the handrail.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: An insert is snapped into the inside of the embedding groove, and the embedding groove is evenly distributed in a linear array on the back of the mounting component.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The upper guide and the lower guide are symmetrically arranged at the center of the embedded groove, and the ends of the upper guide and the lower guide are provided with arc-shaped surfaces.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The upper surface of the pedal is provided with a stacking assembly, the stacking assembly includes a groove, the groove is formed on the upper surface of the pedal, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pedal, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing block.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The protrusion is semi-circular and made of rubber.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The position of the groove corresponds to the position of the fixing block, and the size of the groove is adapted to the size of the fixing block.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, by setting up installation components, upper guides and lower guides, the installation process of the pedal becomes more stable and faster. In addition, the end of the large bolt penetrates the connecting plate and is tightly connected with the thread inside the limiting hole, thereby effectively realizing the limiting function of the pedal.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting up stacking components and fixing blocks, the pedals can be stacked and transported more conveniently when the equipment is disassembled. During the stacking process, the fixing block at the bottom of one pedal will be inserted into the groove on the upper surface of another pedal, thereby ensuring that the pedals have higher stability during stacking and transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the disassembled installation components of the modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled according to this utility model. Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the disassembled installation panel of the modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled according to this utility model. Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the disassembled treads of the modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled according to this utility model.

[0017] Legend: 1. Mounting component; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Handrail assembly; 301. Fixing hole; 302. Support rod; 303. Handrail; 304. Mounting hole; 4. Mounting component; 401. Embedded groove; 402. Upper guide; 403. Lower guide; 404. Limiting hole; 405. Embedded component; 406. Connecting plate; 407. Large bolt; 5. Pedal; 6. Stacking assembly; 601. Groove; 602. Fixing block; 603. Protrusion; 7. Locking block; 8. Locking slot. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled, comprising an installation component 1, a locking block 7 fixedly connected to the top of the installation component 1, an installation plate 2 provided on the top of the installation component 1, and a slot 8 provided at the bottom of the installation plate 2. The locking block 7 can be inserted into the slot 8 to limit and fix the installation component 1 and the installation plate 2. At the same time, a small bolt is used to pass through the installation component 1 and into the installation plate 2, thereby limiting and fixing the installation component 1 and the installation plate 2. A protective component 3 is provided on the side of the installation component 1. Component 3 includes a fixing hole 301, which is located on the side of the mounting component 1. A support rod 302 is inserted into the fixing hole 301. A handrail 303 is provided on the top of the support rod 302. A mounting hole 304 is provided at the bottom of the handrail 303. The support rod 302 is inserted into the mounting hole 304. The mounting holes 304 are evenly distributed in a linear array at the bottom of the handrail 303, which makes the handrail 303 more stable during installation. A pedal 5 is provided on the back of the mounting component 1. A mounting assembly 4 is provided on the back of the mounting component 1.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The mounting component 4 includes an upper guide 402, which is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting component 1. The upper guide 402 and the lower guide 403 are symmetrically arranged around the center of the embedding groove 401. The ends of the upper guide 402 and the lower guide 403 are provided with arc-shaped surfaces. When the pedal 5 is installed, the outer surface of the pedal 5 will contact the bottom of the upper guide 402. Then, the pedal 5 is pushed, which allows the embedding 405 to be inserted into the embedding groove 401, so that the pedal 5 can be installed stably and quickly. The lower guide 403 is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting component 1. The back of the mounting component 1 has an embedding groove 401, and the embedding 405 is inserted into the embedding groove 401. The embedding grooves 401 are evenly distributed in a linear array on the back of the mounting component 1, so that the pedal 5 can be evenly installed on the back of the mounting component 1.

[0021] A limiting hole 404 is provided on the side of the mounting component 1 away from the protective component 3. An insert 405 is fixedly connected to the side of the pedal 5. A connecting plate 406 is fixedly connected to the side of the pedal 5. A large bolt 407 is threadedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 406. After the pedal 5 is installed stably, the large bolt 407 is passed through the connecting plate 406 and the large bolt 407 is threadedly connected to the inside of the limiting hole 404, thereby effectively realizing the limiting function of the pedal 5.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The upper surface of the pedal 5 is provided with a stacking component 6, which includes a groove 601. The groove 601 is formed on the upper surface of the pedal 5, and its position corresponds to the position of the fixing block 602. The size of the groove 601 is adapted to the size of the fixing block 602. During the stacking and transportation of the pedals 5, the fixing block 602 at the bottom of one pedal 5 will be inserted into the groove 601 on the upper surface of another pedal 5, thereby ensuring that the pedals 5 have higher stability during stacking and transportation. The fixing block 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pedal 5, and a protrusion 603 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing block 602. The protrusion 603 is semi-circular and made of rubber. After the fixing block 602 is inserted into the groove 601, the outer surface of the protrusion 603 will contact the inner wall of the groove 601, thereby making the pedals 5 more stable during stacking.

[0023] Working principle: First, the mounting plate 2 is precisely engaged with the top of the mounting component 1 through the bottom slot 8, and then fixed with small bolts to complete the fixed connection between the mounting component 1 and the mounting plate 2, thus constructing the basic load-bearing structure of the staircase. Next, the support rod 302 is inserted into the fixing hole 301 on the side of the mounting component 1, and then the mounting hole 304 at the bottom of the handrail 303 is aligned with the top of the support rod 302 for insertion. The linear array of mounting holes 304 ensures that the handrail 303 is firmly installed.

[0024] Then, the pedal 5 is pushed so that its outer surface contacts the bottom of the upper guide 402, and with the cooperation of the lower guide 403, the insert 405 is smoothly inserted into the linearly arrayed insert grooves 401 on the back of the mounting piece 1. Afterwards, a large bolt 407 is threaded through the connecting plate 406 on the side of the pedal 5 and into the corresponding limiting hole 404 on the side of the mounting piece 1 to achieve precise positioning and fixation of the pedal 5.

[0025] In addition, when stacking and transporting pedals 5, the fixing block 602 at the bottom of one pedal 5 needs to be aligned with the groove 601 on the upper surface of another pedal 5 and inserted to complete the orderly stacking of multiple pedals 5 for convenient storage and transportation.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled, including installation components (1), characterized in that: The mounting component (1) has a fixed connection to a locking block (7) at the top, a mounting plate (2) at the top, a slot (8) at the bottom of the mounting plate (2), a protective component (3) on the side, a pedal (5) on the back, and a mounting component (4) on the back. The mounting assembly (4) includes an upper guide (402) which is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting component (1). A lower guide (403) is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting component (1). An embedding groove (401) is provided on the back of the mounting component (1). A limiting hole (404) is provided on the side of the mounting component (1) away from the protective assembly (3). An embedding component (405) is fixedly connected to the side of the pedal (5). A connecting plate (406) is fixedly connected to the side of the pedal (5). A large bolt (407) is threadedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (406).

2. The modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (3) includes a fixing hole (301), which is located on the side of the mounting component (1). A support rod (302) is inserted into the fixing hole (301). A handrail (303) is provided on the top of the support rod (302), and a mounting hole (304) is provided at the bottom of the handrail (303).

3. The modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support rod (302) is inserted into the mounting hole (304), and the mounting holes (304) are evenly distributed in a linear array at the bottom of the handrail (303).

4. The modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insert (405) is snapped into the insert groove (401), and the insert groove (401) is evenly distributed in a linear array on the back of the mounting part (1).

5. The modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper guide (402) and the lower guide (403) are symmetrically arranged at the center of the embedded groove (401), and the ends of the upper guide (402) and the lower guide (403) are provided with arc-shaped surfaces.

6. The modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the pedal (5) is provided with a stacking assembly (6), the stacking assembly (6) includes a groove (601), the groove (601) is opened on the upper surface of the pedal (5), the bottom of the pedal (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (602), and the outer surface of the fixing block (602) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (603).

7. The modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protrusion (603) is semi-circular and is made of rubber.

8. The modular prefabricated staircase that can be quickly assembled according to claim 6, characterized in that: The position of the groove (601) corresponds to the position of the fixing block (602), and the size of the groove (601) is adapted to the size of the fixing block (602).

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