A building engineering inner and outer wall ceramic tile inlay device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building engineering discloses a kind of inner and outer wall ceramic tile inlay device for building engineering, including disc, the top of the disc is connected with connecting cylinder, the both sides of the connecting cylinder are fixedly installed with handle, the inside of the disc is provided with the adsorption component for the adsorption of ceramic tile, the adsorption component includes four groups of suction cups, the top of the suction cup is connected with connecting pipe, the inner end of the connecting pipe is penetrated to the inside of connecting cylinder and is communicated with connecting cylinder, the inside of the connecting cylinder is slidably installed with round block. In the utility model, the adsorption component is specifically limited, four groups of suction cups are communicated with the inside of connecting cylinder by connecting pipe, and a negative pressure adsorption structure is formed by cooperating with slidable round block and round rod. When the round rod slides downward, the round block extrudes the air in the connecting cylinder to discharge the suction cup through the connecting pipe, a negative pressure adsorption force is formed between the suction cup and the surface of the ceramic tile, the adsorption process is uniform and stable, and the ceramic tile of different sizes and weights can be adapted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering, and in particular to an interior and exterior wall tile installer for building engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Building construction projects are diverse in type. According to their function, they can be divided into civil buildings, industrial buildings, and agricultural buildings. In terms of building structure, there are brick-concrete structures, reinforced concrete structures, steel structures, and wood structures. Different types and structures of building projects differ in design concepts, construction methods, and technical requirements. High-rise civil buildings require a focus on earthquake and wind resistance in their structural design and need to utilize high-rise building construction techniques during construction. Industrial plants, on the other hand, require the design of large-span spaces and special ground-bearing structures based on production process requirements.

[0003] In construction projects, it is generally necessary to lay tiles on interior and exterior walls. Tile laying is mostly done manually. However, because the edges and corners of tiles are relatively smooth and fragile, manual laying can easily cause injury to workers or damage to materials. Therefore, suction cups are often used as tile installers. However, once the tile suction cup is attached to the tile, it is difficult to remove the suction cup directly from the tile. Moving the suction cup can cause air leakage, which may loosen or even damage the tile. To address these issues, a new type of tile installer for interior and exterior walls in construction projects is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an interior and exterior wall tile installer for building engineering, which aims to improve the problems in the prior art where it is difficult to directly remove the suction cup from the tile after it has been attached to it, and moving the suction cup may cause air leakage, which may loosen or even damage the tile.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An interior and exterior wall tile installer for building engineering includes a disc, a connecting cylinder connected to the top of the disc, handles fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting cylinder, and an adsorption component for adsorbing tiles inside the disc. As a further description of the above technical solution: The adsorption assembly includes four sets of suction cups. The top of each suction cup is connected to a connecting tube. The inner end of the connecting tube extends into the interior of a connecting cylinder and communicates with the connecting cylinder. A circular block is slidably installed inside the connecting cylinder. A circular rod is fixedly installed on the top of the circular block. The top of the circular rod extends into the top of the connecting cylinder and is slidably installed with the connecting cylinder. As a further description of the above technical solution: A limiting groove is formed on the surface of the round rod, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting cylinder, a limiting block is provided on the back of the fixing block, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the front end of the limiting block, the front end of the limiting rod passes through to the front side of the fixing block and is slidably installed with the fixing block, and the limiting block and the limiting groove are inserted into each other. As a further description of the above technical solution: A first spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod. The back of the first spring is fixedly installed on the front side of the limiting block. The front end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the back of the fixing block. A stop block is fixedly installed on the front end of the limiting rod. The back of the stop block is in contact with the front side of the fixing block. As a further description of the above technical solution: A second spring is sleeved on the surface of the round rod. The top of the second spring is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, and the bottom of the second spring is fixedly installed on the top of the round block. As a further description of the above technical solution: Two sets of sealing rings are fixedly installed on the surface of the circular block, and the surface of the sealing rings is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder; As a further description of the above technical solution: A ring is fixedly installed at the top of the round rod, and the ring and the round rod are used together.

[0006] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: The adsorption component in this invention is specifically defined. Four sets of suction cups are connected to the inside of the connecting cylinder through connecting pipes. Together with the sliding round block and round rod, they form a negative pressure adsorption structure. When the round rod slides down, the round block squeezes the air in the connecting cylinder and discharges it through the connecting pipe to the suction cups. A negative pressure adsorption force is formed between the suction cups and the surface of the tile. The adsorption process is uniform and stable and can adapt to tiles of different sizes and weights.

[0007] The design of the limiting groove, fixing block, and limiting rod in this utility model provides a reliable position locking function for the round rod. When the round rod slides to the preset adsorption position, the limiting block can be inserted into the limiting groove to prevent the round rod from sliding accidentally due to construction vibration or external force, ensuring that the suction cup always maintains a stable adsorption state and preventing the tiles from falling off during transportation or installation. Attached Figure Description

[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the disc of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the disc and connecting cylinder of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0009] Legend: 1. Disc; 2. Connecting cylinder; 3. Handle; 4. Adsorption assembly; 41. Suction cup; 42. Connecting tube; 43. Round block; 44. Round rod; 45. Limiting groove; 46. Fixing block; 47. Limiting block; 48. Limiting rod; 49. First spring; 410. Stop block; 411. Second spring; 5. Sealing ring; 6. Circular ring. Detailed Implementation

[0010] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0011] Reference Figure 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of an interior and exterior wall tile installer for building engineering, comprising a disc 1, a connecting cylinder 2 connected to the top of the disc 1, and handles 3 fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting cylinder 2. The disc 1 is provided with an adsorption component 4 for adsorbing the tiles. By setting the connecting cylinder 2 and configuring the handles 3 on the top of the disc 1, the construction personnel can stably operate the installer through the handles 3, which significantly improves the ease of operation of the tool. The adsorption component 4 realizes non-contact adsorption and fixation of the tiles, avoiding the positioning deviation problem caused by traditional tools relying on glue or mechanical clamping, and can quickly complete the precise alignment of the tiles, effectively improving the construction efficiency and installation accuracy of interior and exterior wall tile installation.

[0012] Reference Figure 1-3The adsorption component 4 includes four sets of suction cups 41. A connecting tube 42 is connected to the top of each suction cup 41. The inner end of the connecting tube 42 extends into and communicates with the interior of the connecting cylinder 2. A circular block 43 is slidably installed inside the connecting cylinder 2. A circular rod 44 is fixedly installed on the top of the circular block 43. The top of the circular rod 44 extends into and slidably connects with the top of the connecting cylinder 2. The adsorption component 4 is specifically defined such that the four sets of suction cups 41 communicate with the interior of the connecting cylinder 2 through the connecting tube 42, forming a negative pressure adsorption with the sliding circular block 43 and the circular rod 44. The structure is such that when the round rod 44 slides downward, the round block 43 compresses the air inside the connecting cylinder 2 and discharges it through the connecting pipe 42 to the suction cup 41. A negative pressure adsorption force is formed between the suction cup 41 and the surface of the tile, resulting in a uniform and stable adsorption process that can adapt to tiles of different sizes and weights. A limiting groove 45 is opened on the surface of the round rod 44. A fixing block 46 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting cylinder 2, and a limiting block 47 is set on the back of the fixing block 46. A limiting rod 48 is fixedly installed on the front end of the limiting block 47, and the front end of the limiting rod 48 extends through to the front side of the fixing block 46 and connects with the fixing block. 46. ​​Sliding installation, with the limiting block 47 and limiting groove 45 interlocking. The design of the limiting groove 45, fixing block 46, limiting block 47, and limiting rod 48 provides a reliable position locking function for the round rod 44. When the round rod 44 slides to the preset adsorption position, the limiting block 47 can be inserted into the limiting groove 45 to prevent the round rod 44 from accidentally sliding due to construction vibration or external force, ensuring that the suction cup 41 always maintains a stable adsorption state and preventing the tiles from falling off during handling or installation. A first spring 49 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 48. The back of the spring 49 and the front of the limiting block 47 are fixedly installed. The front end of the first spring 49 and the back of the fixing block 46 are fixedly installed. The front end of the limiting rod 48 is fixedly installed with a stop 410. The back of the stop 410 and the front of the fixing block 46 are in contact. The spring setting of the first spring 49 provides elastic force for the limiting block 47 to automatically reset. When it is necessary to release the limit, simply push the stop 410 forward to compress the spring, and the limiting block 47 can be disengaged from the limiting groove 45. After releasing the stop 410, the spring automatically resets the limiting block 47 to the locked state.

[0013] Reference Figure 1-3A second spring 411 is fitted onto the surface of the round rod 44. The top of the second spring 411 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 2, and the bottom of the second spring 411 is fixedly installed on the top of the round block 43. The second spring 411 is fitted onto the surface of the round rod 44, with its top fixed to the top of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 2 and its bottom fixed to the round block 43, forming an elastic reset mechanism for the round block 43. When the construction worker pulls the round rod 44 upward, the second spring 411 is compressed and stores elastic potential energy. After the round rod 44 is released, the spring pushes the round block 43 to automatically reset, restoring the initial state without the need for continuous manual force. This design reduces the labor intensity of the construction worker, especially when frequently performing tile adsorption and release operations, effectively reducing arm fatigue. Two sets of sealing rings 5 ​​are fixedly installed on the surface of the circular block 43. The surface of the sealing rings 5 ​​is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 2. The two sets of sealing rings 5 ​​on the surface of the circular block 43 are in close contact with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 2, forming a highly airtight sliding sealing structure. This effectively prevents air from entering the suction cup 41 from the gap between the circular block 43 and the connecting cylinder 2 during the adsorption process, ensuring the stability of the negative pressure environment. A circular ring 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the circular rod 44. The circular ring 6 and the circular rod 44 are used together. The circular ring 6 on the top of the circular rod 44 forms a matching grip structure with the circular rod 44. Construction personnel can achieve precise control of the circular rod 44 by gripping the circular ring 6. The circular ring 6 provides a more stable force application point. In addition, the circular ring 6 can be used for hanging and storing tools, which facilitates tool management on the construction site.

[0014] Working principle: First, the bottom of the disc 1 can be brought into contact with the top of the tile. Then, the limiting block 47 can be pulled forward. The movement of the limiting block 47 causes the limiting rod 48 to move forward. After the limiting block 47 and the limiting groove 45 are disengaged, the ring 6 can be pulled upward. The ring 6 moves upward, causing the rod 44 to move upward. The rod 44 moves upward, causing the block 43 and the sealing ring 5 to move upward. The movement of the sealing ring 5 upward will draw air out of the connecting cylinder 2. At this time, the inside of the connecting cylinder 2 is under negative pressure. At this time, the air in the suction cup 41 and the connecting tube 42 will also be drawn out, so the suction cup 41 can adsorb the tile. Then, the limiting block 47 can be pushed backward. At this time, the limiting block 47 will enter the limiting groove 45, thereby limiting the rod 44 and preventing the rod 44 from shaking. After the tile is on the wall, the operator can repeat the above steps to limit the tile. Then the suction cup 41 can be removed.

[0015] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ceramic tile installer for interior and exterior walls used in building construction, comprising a disc (1), characterized in that: The top of the disc (1) is connected to a connecting cylinder (2), and handles (3) are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting cylinder (2). The disc (1) is provided with an adsorption assembly (4) for adsorbing the ceramic tile. The adsorption assembly (4) includes four sets of suction cups (41). The top of the suction cups (41) is connected to a connecting tube (42). The inner end of the connecting tube (42) passes through the inside of the connecting cylinder (2) and communicates with the connecting cylinder (2). A round block (43) is slidably installed inside the connecting cylinder (2). A round rod (44) is fixedly installed on the top of the round block (43). The top of the round rod (44) passes through the top of the connecting cylinder (2) and is slidably installed with the connecting cylinder (2).

2. The interior and exterior wall tile installer for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (45) is provided on the surface of the round rod (44). A fixing block (46) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting cylinder (2). A limiting block (47) is provided on the back of the fixing block (46). A limiting rod (48) is fixedly installed at the front end of the limiting block (47). The front end of the limiting rod (48) extends through to the front side of the fixing block (46) and slides with the fixing block (46). The limiting block (47) and the limiting groove (45) are inserted into each other.

3. The interior and exterior wall tile installer for building engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting rod (48) is fitted with a first spring (49), the back of the first spring (49) is fixedly installed on the front side of the limiting block (47), the front end of the first spring (49) is fixedly installed on the back of the fixing block (46), and a stop block (410) is fixedly installed on the front end of the limiting rod (48), with the back of the stop block (410) in contact with the front side of the fixing block (46).

4. The interior and exterior wall tile installer for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the round rod (44) is fitted with a second spring (411), the top of the second spring (411) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (2), and the bottom of the second spring (411) is fixedly installed on the top of the round block (43).

5. A ceramic tile installer for interior and exterior walls in building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of sealing rings (5) are fixedly installed on the surface of the circular block (43), and the surface of the sealing rings (5) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (2).

6. The interior and exterior wall tile installer for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ring (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the round rod (44), and the ring (6) and the round rod (44) are used together.

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