Prefabricated glass balcony window structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522209053.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-20
AI Technical Summary
但是,目前带框架的玻璃阳台,对于预留的窗洞口尺寸要求较高,才能确保框架的安装;另外,因为建筑要求,其采用的玻璃宽度尺寸较小,无法实现大阳台整窗通透的效果,影响建筑外观效果;如果直接增加玻璃的宽度,容易产生大玻璃负载下窗框出现倾斜的问题,影响玻璃阳台的安全性能;有待进一步改进
[0018]由上述对本实用新型的描述可知,与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本申请限定的装配式玻璃阳台窗结构,整体结构简单,安装建议,满足可拆卸、维修、更换的要求,且可适配宽度更大的玻璃面板,实现大阳台整窗通透的效果,确保整体窗室内外立面观感效果,适用于住宅、别墅、办公楼、公共建筑区域外墙门窗的安装;其中,通过限定装配式玻璃阳台窗结构的组成,增设与相对混凝土连接的定位机构,由第一定位钢架与第二定位钢架的配合,以分别对第一安装窗框、第二安装窗框的安装位置进行适应性调整,适应玻璃面板的安装需求,且能使两安装机构处理最佳水平状态,保证大宽度玻璃面板均匀受力,确保整体结构的安全性;另外,还设置有支撑件,通过支撑在位于下方第一安装窗框与第二安装窗框的支撑框架,为玻璃面板提供支撑力,避免了玻璃面板加宽后出现第一安装窗框与第二安装窗框倾斜的问题,进一步提高玻璃阳台窗的安全性能。
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Figure CN224871145U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of window opening structure technology, specifically relating to a prefabricated glass balcony window structure. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of the times, architectural styles have become increasingly diverse and personalized, especially in the area of balconies. Consequently, people's demands for the aesthetics, lighting efficiency, and practicality of buildings are constantly increasing. However, currently, framed glass balconies require precise window opening dimensions to ensure frame installation; furthermore, due to architectural requirements, the glass width used is relatively small, failing to achieve the full transparency of a large balcony window and affecting the building's appearance; directly increasing the glass width could easily lead to window frame tilting under the load of a large pane, compromising the safety performance of the glass balcony; further improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a prefabricated glass balcony window structure.
[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A prefabricated glass balcony window structure, set between two opposing concrete beams, includes two positioning mechanisms, two installation mechanisms, and a glass panel.
[0006] Two positioning mechanisms are arranged opposite each other and connected to two concrete beams respectively. Each positioning mechanism includes a first positioning steel frame fixed on the opposite concrete beams, a second positioning steel frame arranged opposite to the first positioning steel frame, and a cement mortar layer arranged between the first positioning steel frame and the second positioning steel frame.
[0007] Two installation mechanisms are respectively set on two positioning mechanisms for installing glass panels. The installation mechanism includes a first installation window frame connected to a second positioning steel frame, a second installation window frame connected to the first installation window frame, a first connector connecting the second positioning steel frame and the first installation window frame, an installation area set between the first installation window frame and the second installation window frame, and a sealing element set in the installation area.
[0008] A glass panel is disposed between two opposing mounting mechanisms, with its upper or lower end embedded in the opposing mounting area. The sealing element is disposed between the glass panel and the first mounting window frame and between the glass panel and the second mounting window frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the first mounting window frame includes a first main body section connected to the second positioning steel frame and a first connecting section connected to the second mounting window frame; the second mounting window frame is connected to the first connecting section by rivets, with its first end facing the side of the glass panel and its second end abutting against the outer side of the first positioning steel frame; the first connecting section is connected to the second positioning steel frame by bolts.
[0010] Furthermore, the sealing element includes a first sealing strip disposed between the first end of the second mounting window frame and the glass panel, a second sealing strip disposed between the first main body section and the glass panel, and structural adhesive disposed between the first end of the second mounting window frame and the glass panel, wherein the structural adhesive is located outside the first sealing strip.
[0011] Furthermore, the first mounting window frame also includes a first mounting section connected to the first main body section for mounting the second sealing strip. The opposite surfaces of the first main body section and the first mounting section are provided with a connecting groove for connecting the first mounting section. The opposite surfaces of the first mounting section and the first main body section are provided with a connecting part for connecting the connecting groove. The opposite surfaces of the first mounting section and the glass panel are provided with a mounting groove for mounting the second sealing strip.
[0012] Furthermore, the first connecting member is disposed between the first main body section and the second positioning steel frame, including a first connecting plate connecting the first main body section and the second positioning steel frame and a locking bolt for locking the first connecting plate onto the second positioning steel frame. The first connecting plate includes a locking section for locking onto the second positioning steel frame and a limiting part for engaging with the first main body section. The opposing surfaces of the first main body section and the second positioning steel frame have a engaging groove for engaging with the limiting part.
[0013] Furthermore, the first positioning steel frame is U-shaped, including a first horizontal section connected to the concrete beam and two first vertical sections opposite to each other at both ends of the first horizontal section; the second positioning steel frame is U-shaped, including a second horizontal section spaced opposite to the first horizontal section and two second vertical sections opposite to each other at both ends of the second horizontal section, the two second vertical sections being located on the outer or inner side of the opposite first vertical section, and the cement mortar layer being disposed between the first horizontal section and the second horizontal section.
[0014] Furthermore, a connecting frame is pre-embedded in the concrete beam, and the first positioning steel frame is locked to the connecting frame with bolts.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a support member supported at the lower end of the glass panel. The support member includes a connecting angle steel connected to the concrete beam, a support frame connected to the upper end of the connecting angle steel, and connecting bolts disposed between the connecting angle steel and the support frame. The mounting mechanism located below is supported on the support frame.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes an aluminum panel curtain wall assembly surrounding the outer side of the concrete beam. The aluminum panel curtain wall assembly includes multiple aluminum panels sequentially connected around the outer side of the concrete beam, multiple splicing pieces disposed between adjacent aluminum panels, and mounting brackets disposed between the multiple splicing pieces and the concrete beam.
[0017] Furthermore, the aluminum panel curtain wall assembly also includes a fireproof glass panel opposite to the outer side of the glass panel, and the fireproof glass panel is connected to a splicing component.
[0018] As can be seen from the above description of this utility model, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The prefabricated glass balcony window structure defined in this application has a simple overall structure, easy installation, meets the requirements of being detachable, repairable, and replaceable, and can be adapted to wider glass panels to achieve the effect of full transparency of the large balcony window, ensuring the overall visual effect of the interior and exterior facades. It is suitable for the installation of exterior doors and windows in residential, villa, office building, and public building areas. In particular, by defining the composition of the prefabricated glass balcony window structure, a positioning mechanism connected to the relative concrete is added. The cooperation of the first positioning steel frame and the second positioning steel frame allows for adaptive adjustment of the installation positions of the first and second installation window frames to meet the installation requirements of the glass panel. It also enables the two installation mechanisms to be in the optimal horizontal state, ensuring that the large-width glass panel is evenly stressed and ensuring the safety of the overall structure. In addition, a support member is also provided. By supporting the first and second installation window frames located below, the support frame provides support for the glass panel, avoiding the problem of the first and second installation window frames tilting after the glass panel is widened, further improving the safety performance of the glass balcony window. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural sectional view;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of some of the structures in the image;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged portion of the structure Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged portion of the structure Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the installation mechanism;
[0025] In the diagram, 1. Concrete beam; 2. Positioning mechanism; 3. Installation mechanism; 4. Glass panel; 5. Support component; 6. Aluminum panel curtain wall assembly; 11. Connecting frame; 21. First positioning steel frame; 211. First horizontal section; 212. First vertical section; 22. Second positioning steel frame; 221. First horizontal section; 222. Second vertical section; 23. Cement mortar layer; 31. First installation window frame; 311. First main body section; 312. First connecting section; 313. First installation section; 314. Installation groove; 315. Connecting groove; 316. 317. Connecting part; 32. Second mounting window frame; 33. First connecting piece; 331. First connecting plate; 332. Locking bolt; 333. Locking section; 334. Limiting part; 34. Installation area; 35. Sealing element; 351. First sealing strip; 352. Second sealing strip; 353. Structural adhesive; 51. Connecting angle steel; 52. Support frame; 53. Connecting bolt; 61. Aluminum single panel; 62. Splicing piece; 621. Splicing angle steel; 622. Splicing bolt; 63. Mounting bracket; 64. Fireproof glass panel. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments.
[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a prefabricated glass balcony window structure is set between two opposing concrete beams 1, including two positioning mechanisms 2, two installation mechanisms 3, glass panels 4, support members 5, and aluminum panel curtain wall components 6.
[0028] Two positioning mechanisms 2 are arranged opposite each other, and are respectively connected to the two opposite surfaces of the concrete beam 1. The positioning mechanism 2 includes a first positioning steel frame 21 fixed on the opposite concrete beam 1, a second positioning steel frame 22 arranged opposite to the first positioning steel frame 21, and a cement mortar layer 23 arranged between the first positioning steel frame 21 and the second positioning steel frame 22. The connection between the first positioning steel frame 21 and the second positioning steel frame 22 is realized through the cement mortar layer 23. The first positioning steel frame 21 and the second positioning steel frame 22 are both arranged in a U-shape, and their openings are arranged opposite each other.
[0029] The first positioning steel frame 21 includes a first horizontal section 211 connected to the concrete beam 1 and two first vertical sections 212 disposed opposite to each other at both ends of the first horizontal section 211; the second positioning steel frame 22 includes a second horizontal section 221 disposed opposite to the first horizontal section 211 and two second vertical sections 222 disposed opposite to each other at both ends of the second horizontal section 221, and the two second vertical sections 222 are respectively located outside or inside the first vertical section 212. When the positioning mechanism 2 is set on the bottom surface of the upper concrete beam 1, the outer second vertical segment 222 is set inside the first vertical segment 212, and the inner second vertical segment is set outside the first vertical segment 212, so that the first positioning steel frame 21 and the second positioning steel frame 22 are staggered in the positioning mechanism 2. When the positioning mechanism 2 is set on the top surface of the lower concrete beam 1, the two second vertical segments 222 are respectively located inside the first vertical segment 212. The concrete beam 1 has a pre-embedded connecting frame 11, and the first horizontal segment 211 is bolted to the connecting frame 11. When the glass balcony window is installed, the installation position of the two installation mechanisms 3 can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the first positioning steel frame 21 and the second positioning steel frame 22, i.e., controlling the thickness of the cement mortar layer 23, so as to ensure that they are in the best horizontal state and ensure the safety of the overall structure.
[0030] Two mounting mechanisms 3 are respectively installed on two positioning mechanisms 2 for installing glass panels 4. The mounting mechanism 3 includes a first mounting window frame 31 connected to the second positioning steel frame 22, a second mounting window frame 32 connected to the first mounting window frame 31, a first connecting member 33 connecting the second positioning steel frame 22 and the first mounting window frame 31, an installation area 34 set between the first mounting window frame 31 and the second mounting window frame 32, and a sealing member 35 set in the installation area 34. The sealing member 35 ensures the sealed installation of the glass panel 4.
[0031] The first mounting window frame 31 includes a first main body section 311 connected to the second positioning steel frame 22 and a first connecting section 312 connected to the second mounting window frame 32. The middle part of the second mounting window frame 32 is connected to the first connecting section 312 by a rivet, and its first end is opposite to the outer side of the glass panel 4, and its second end abuts against the outer side of the first positioning steel frame 21. The mounting area 34 is formed between the first end of the second mounting window frame 32 and the outer side of the first main body section 311. Specifically, the first connecting section 312 is connected to the second positioning steel frame 22 by a rivet.
[0032] The sealing element 35 includes a first sealing strip 351 disposed between the first end of the second mounting window frame 32 and the glass panel 4, a second sealing strip 352 disposed between the first main body section 311 and the glass panel 4, and a structural adhesive 353 disposed between the first end of the second mounting window frame 32 and the glass panel 4, wherein the structural adhesive 353 is located outside the first sealing strip 351; specifically, the first mounting window frame 31 also includes a first mounting section 313 connected to the first main body section 311 for mounting the second sealing strip 352, and the opposite surface of the first mounting section 313 and the glass panel 4 is provided with a mounting groove 314 for mounting the second sealing strip 352; furthermore, the opposite surface of the first main body section 311 and the first mounting section 313 is provided with a connecting groove 315 connected to the first mounting section 313, and the opposite surface of the first mounting section 313 and the first main body section 311 is provided with a connecting portion 316 connected to the connecting groove 315.
[0033] The first connecting member 33 is disposed between the first main body section 311 and the second positioning steel frame 22. It includes a first connecting plate 331 connecting the first main body section 311 and the second positioning steel frame 22 and a locking bolt 332 locking the first connecting plate 331 onto the second positioning steel frame 22. The first connecting plate 331 includes a locking section 333 lockingly connected to the second positioning steel frame 22 and a limiting part 334 engaging with the first main body section 311. The opposing surfaces of the first main body section 311 and the second positioning steel frame 22 form a locking groove 317 engaging with the limiting part 334. The limiting part 334 moves inward from the side of the first main body section 311 to engage with the locking groove 317, and then the connection with the second positioning steel frame 22 is achieved by the locking bolt 332.
[0034] Support member 5, supporting the lower end of glass panel 4, includes connecting angle steel 51 connected to concrete beam 1, support frame 52 connected to the upper end of connecting angle steel 51, and connecting bolt 53 set between connecting angle steel 51 and support frame 52. The lower end of glass panel 4 is fixed in installation area 34. Second installation window frame 32 and first connecting section 312 are supported on support frame 52, providing support for glass panel 4. Since the structure of second installation window frame 32 is fixed, the setting of support frame 52 will cause the second end part of the structure of second installation window frame 32 to conflict with support frame 52. The conflicting part can be milled away, so that second installation window frame 32 and first connecting section 312 are supported on support frame 52. Through the setting of support member 5, when glass panel 4 is widened, it can still provide a certain support force, avoiding the problem of tilting of first installation window frame 31 and second installation window frame 32 after glass panel 4 is widened, and further improving the safety performance of glass balcony window.
[0035] The aluminum panel curtain wall component 6 is arranged around the outer side of the concrete beam 1. It includes multiple aluminum panels 61 connected sequentially around the outer side of the concrete beam 1, multiple splicing pieces 62 disposed between adjacent aluminum panels 61, a mounting frame 63 disposed between the multiple splicing pieces 62 and the concrete beam 1, and a fireproof glass panel 64 opposite to the outer side of the glass panel 4. The fireproof glass panel 64 is connected to one of the splicing pieces 62. Specifically, the mounting frame 63 is obtained by splicing multiple square steel tubes to support the multiple aluminum panels 61. The splicing piece 62 includes a splicing angle steel 621 connected to the mounting frame 63 in a U-shape and splicing bolts 622 that fix the splicing angle steel 621 to the mounting frame 63. The end of the aluminum panel 61 is connected to the adjacent splicing angle steel 621. The fireproof glass panel 64 is connected to the opposite splicing angle steel 621.
[0036] The prefabricated glass balcony window structure specified in this application has a simple overall structure, convenient installation, and meets the requirements for disassembly, maintenance, and replacement. It can also accommodate wider glass panels 4, achieving a fully transparent effect for large balconies and ensuring the overall visual appeal of the interior and exterior facades. It is suitable for installation on exterior walls and windows in residential buildings, villas, office buildings, and public buildings. Specifically, by defining the composition of the prefabricated glass balcony window structure, a positioning mechanism 2 connected to the relative concrete is added. This mechanism, through the cooperation of a first positioning steel frame 21 and a second positioning steel frame 22, respectively positions the first installation window frame 31... The installation position of the second mounting window frame 32 is adaptively adjusted to meet the installation requirements of the glass panel 4, and to ensure that the two mounting mechanisms 3 are in the best horizontal state, ensuring that the large-width glass panel 4 is evenly stressed and ensuring the safety of the overall structure. In addition, a support member 5 is also provided, which provides support for the glass panel 4 by supporting the support frame 52 located below the first mounting window frame 31 and the second mounting window frame 32. This avoids the problem of the first mounting window frame 31 and the second mounting window frame 32 tilting after the glass panel 4 is widened, and further improves the safety performance of the glass balcony window.
[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present utility model application and the contents of the specification should still fall within the scope of the present utility model application.
Claims
1. A prefabricated glass balcony window structure, installed between two opposing concrete beams, characterized in that: Includes two positioning mechanisms, two mounting mechanisms, and a glass panel. Two positioning mechanisms are arranged opposite each other and connected to two concrete beams respectively. Each positioning mechanism includes a first positioning steel frame fixed on the opposite concrete beams, a second positioning steel frame arranged opposite to the first positioning steel frame, and a cement mortar layer arranged between the first positioning steel frame and the second positioning steel frame. Two installation mechanisms are respectively set on two positioning mechanisms for installing glass panels. The installation mechanism includes a first installation window frame connected to a second positioning steel frame, a second installation window frame connected to the first installation window frame, a first connector connecting the second positioning steel frame and the first installation window frame, an installation area set between the first installation window frame and the second installation window frame, and a sealing element set in the installation area. A glass panel is disposed between two opposing mounting mechanisms, with its upper or lower end embedded in the opposing mounting area. The sealing element is disposed between the glass panel and the first mounting window frame and between the glass panel and the second mounting window frame.
2. The prefabricated glass balcony window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting window frame includes a first main body section connected to the second positioning steel frame and a first connecting section connected to the second mounting window frame; the second mounting window frame is connected to the first connecting section by rivets, with its first end facing the side of the glass panel and its second end abutting against the outside of the first positioning steel frame; the first connecting section is connected to the second positioning steel frame by bolts.
3. The prefabricated glass balcony window structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing element includes a first sealing strip disposed between the first end of the second mounting window frame and the glass panel, a second sealing strip disposed between the first main body section and the glass panel, and a structural adhesive disposed between the first end of the second mounting window frame and the glass panel, wherein the structural adhesive is located outside the first sealing strip.
4. The prefabricated glass balcony window structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first mounting window frame further includes a first mounting section connected to the first main body section for mounting the second sealing strip. The opposite surface of the first main body section and the first mounting section is provided with a connecting groove for connecting the first mounting section. The opposite surface of the first mounting section and the first main body section is provided with a connecting part for connecting the connecting groove. The opposite surface of the first mounting section and the glass panel is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the second sealing strip.
5. The prefabricated glass balcony window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting member is disposed between the first main body section and the second positioning steel frame, and includes a first connecting plate connecting the first main body section and the second positioning steel frame and a locking bolt for locking the first connecting plate onto the second positioning steel frame. The first connecting plate includes a locking section for locking onto the second positioning steel frame and a limiting part for engaging with the first main body section. The opposing surfaces of the first main body section and the second positioning steel frame have a engaging groove for engaging with the limiting part.
6. The prefabricated glass balcony window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning steel frame is U-shaped and includes a first horizontal section connected to the concrete beam and two first vertical sections opposite to each other at both ends of the first horizontal section; the second positioning steel frame is U-shaped and includes a second horizontal section spaced opposite to the first horizontal section and two second vertical sections opposite to each other at both ends of the second horizontal section, the two second vertical sections being located on the outer or inner side of the opposite first vertical section, and the cement mortar layer being disposed between the first horizontal section and the second horizontal section.
7. The prefabricated glass balcony window structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting frame is pre-embedded in the concrete beam, and the first positioning steel frame is locked to the connecting frame with bolts.
8. The prefabricated glass balcony window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support member supported at the lower end of the glass panel, the support member including a connecting angle steel connected to the concrete beam, a support frame connected to the upper end of the connecting angle steel, and connecting bolts disposed between the connecting angle steel and the support frame, with an installation mechanism located below supporting the support frame.
9. The prefabricated glass balcony window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an aluminum panel curtain wall assembly surrounding the outer side of a concrete beam. The aluminum panel curtain wall assembly includes multiple aluminum panels sequentially connected around the outer side of the concrete beam, multiple splicing pieces disposed between adjacent aluminum panels, and mounting brackets disposed between the multiple splicing pieces and the concrete beam.
10. A prefabricated glass balcony window structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The aluminum panel curtain wall assembly also includes a fireproof glass panel opposite to the outer side of the glass panel, and the fireproof glass panel is connected to a splicing component.