Anti-blocking structure of automobile engine accessory
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522652481.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-15
AI Technical Summary
[0003]其中,燃油轨道作为燃油供给系统中负责燃油分配与导流的核心配件,其需将燃油精准输送至各喷油嘴以保障发动机稳定运行;但现有燃油轨道的导流管道结构设计较为单一,内部缺乏针对性的防堆积与过滤结构,燃油中的杂质易在管道内壁附着堆积,长期使用不仅会导致各喷油嘴供油压力不均、雾化效果变差,还会造成杂质二次污染喷油嘴,进而引发发动机动力波动、油耗增加等问题
本实用新型通过输油管道内环形阵列的导流板与导流锥,引导燃油形成螺旋流动,减少杂质在管壁附着堆积;连接管内的过滤壳与过滤环可对燃油进行精准过滤,拦截杂质避免二次污染喷油嘴;过滤壳通过滑块与限位槽适配,配合螺纹环、扭环实现便捷拆装,便于杂质清理;密封圈与密封槽保障密封性能,限位板、定位板提升结构装配稳定性,整体结构兼顾导流、过滤、便捷维护功能,有效解决燃油轨道供油不均、杂质堆积及管道堵塞问题,保障发动机动力稳定,降低维护成本。
Smart Images

Figure CN224871371U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts technology, specifically to an anti-clogging structure for automotive engine parts. Background Technology
[0002] The anti-clogging structure of automotive engine parts is an integrated auxiliary structure designed for core components such as fuel injectors, oil pumps, and thermostats that are prone to clogging due to impurities, carbon deposits, and waste materials in the engine's fuel supply, lubrication, and cooling systems.
[0003] Among them, the fuel rail, as the core component of the fuel supply system responsible for fuel distribution and flow guidance, needs to accurately deliver fuel to each injector to ensure stable engine operation. However, the existing fuel rail's flow guidance pipe structure design is relatively simple, lacking a targeted anti-accumulation and filtration structure inside. Impurities in the fuel are easy to adhere and accumulate on the inner wall of the pipe. Long-term use will not only lead to uneven fuel supply pressure and poor atomization effect of each injector, but also cause secondary contamination of the injectors by impurities, which in turn will cause problems such as engine power fluctuations and increased fuel consumption. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an anti-clogging structure for automotive engine parts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-clogging structure for automotive engine parts, including an oil delivery pipeline, and further comprising: The first flange is fixed to both sides of the oil pipeline. A guide plate is fixedly connected inside the oil pipeline. A connecting pipe is installed on one side of the first flange. A filter shell is installed inside the connecting pipe. A second flange is fixed to one side of the connecting pipe, and a limit plate is installed on one side inside the oil pipeline.
[0006] Preferably, the guide vanes are arranged in a ring array, and the number of limiting plates is two.
[0007] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly connected inside the oil pipeline, and a flow guide cone is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate.
[0008] Preferably, a filter ring is inserted into one side of the inside of the filter housing, a threaded ring is rotatably connected to one side of the filter housing, and a torsion ring is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded ring.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting pipe has limit grooves on both the front and rear sides, and the filter shell has sliders fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the torsion ring is provided with anti-slip grooves, which are arranged in an array.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the filter shell, and a sealing groove for use with the sealing ring is opened on one side inside the connecting pipe.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention uses a ring-shaped array of guide plates and cones inside the fuel pipeline to guide the fuel into a spiral flow, reducing the accumulation of impurities on the pipe wall. The filter shell and filter ring inside the connecting pipe can precisely filter the fuel, intercepting impurities and preventing secondary contamination of the fuel injectors. The filter shell is adapted to a slider and limiting groove, and with the help of threaded rings and torsion rings, it can be easily disassembled and installed, facilitating impurity cleaning. Sealing rings and sealing grooves ensure sealing performance, while limiting plates and positioning plates improve structural assembly stability. The overall structure combines flow guidance, filtration, and convenient maintenance functions, effectively solving problems such as uneven fuel supply to the fuel rail, impurity accumulation, and pipeline blockage, ensuring stable engine power and reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the anti-clogging structure for automobile engine parts provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective provided by this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the oil pipeline provided by this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an oil pipeline provided by this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure provided by this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Oil pipeline; 2. First flange; 3. Flow guide plate; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Filter shell; 6. Second flange; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Positioning plate; 9. Flow guide cone; 10. Filter ring; 11. Threaded ring; 12. Torsion ring; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Sliding block; 15. Anti-slip groove; 16. Sealing ring; 17. Sealing groove. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please see Figures 1-5As shown, an anti-clogging structure for an automotive engine component includes an oil supply pipe 1, and further includes: First flanges 2 are fixed on both sides of oil pipeline 1. A guide plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the oil pipeline 1. A connecting pipe 4 is installed on one side of the first flange 2. A filter shell 5 is installed inside the connecting pipe 4. The second flange 6 is fixed to one side of the connecting pipe 4. A limiting plate 7 is installed on one side inside the oil pipeline 1. The first flanges 2 at both ends of the oil pipeline 1 facilitate connection with other pipelines. The guide plate 3 is used to make the fuel flow in a spiral manner, which facilitates the flushing of the material on the inner wall of the pipe. The connecting pipe 4 is conveniently installed with the filter shell 5 on one side of the first flange 2 to collect the filtered impurities. The second flange 6 facilitates the connection and fixation between the connecting pipe 4 and other pipelines. The limiting plate 7 is used to assist the use of the filter shell 5.
[0017] The guide vanes 3 are arranged in a ring array, and there are two limiting plates 7. The positioning plate 8 is fixedly connected inside the oil pipeline 1. The guide cone 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 8. The positioning plate 8 facilitates the installation and fixation of the guide cone 9, and the guide cone 9 can flush the inner wall of the oil pipeline with the high-speed flowing fuel.
[0018] A filter ring 10 is inserted into one side of the filter housing 5. A threaded ring 11 is rotatably connected to one side of the filter housing 5. A torsion ring 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded ring 11. The surface of the torsion ring 12 is provided with anti-slip grooves 15, which are arranged in an array. The filter ring 10 is inserted into the inside of the filter housing 5 to facilitate primary filtration of impurities. The threaded ring 11 is rotatably installed inside the filter housing 5 with the help of bearings, which facilitates the installation of the filter housing 5 inside the connecting pipe 4. The anti-slip grooves 15 on the surface of the torsion ring 12 can increase the friction of the torsion ring 12 itself, making it convenient for the operator to rotate the threaded ring 11.
[0019] Limiting grooves 13 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the inside of the connecting pipe 4. Slider blocks 14 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the filter shell 5. A sealing ring 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the filter shell 5. A sealing groove 17 for use with the sealing ring 16 is provided on one side of the inside of the connecting pipe 4. The limiting grooves 13 and sliders 14 facilitate the limiting installation of the filter shell 5 inside the connecting pipe 4. The sealing ring 16 can improve the sealing performance of the filter shell 5 installed on the outside. The sealing groove 17 can fit the filter shell 5 for sealing.
[0020] Working principle: The device is fixedly connected to the fuel system pipeline through the first flange 2 on both sides of the oil pipeline 1 and the second flange 6 of the connecting pipe 4. After the fuel enters the oil pipeline 1, it is guided by the flow guide plate 3 of the annular array and the flow guide cone 9 on the positioning plate 8 to form a spiral flow, using the fluid impact force to reduce the adhesion of impurities to the pipe wall. When the fuel flows through the connecting pipe 4, the filter ring 10 in the internal filter shell 5 accurately intercepts impurities to avoid secondary contamination of the fuel injector. The filter shell 5 is limited and matched with the limiting groove 13 of the connecting pipe 4 by the slider 14. Rotating the torsion ring 12 with the anti-slip groove 15 can drive the threaded ring 11 to realize the convenient disassembly and assembly of the filter shell 5, which is convenient for cleaning impurities. The sealing ring 16 and the sealing groove 17 ensure the connection sealing. The limiting plate 7 improves the assembly stability of the filter shell 5. The whole device solves the problems of fuel pipeline blockage and uneven fuel supply through the synergistic effect of "flow guidance and anti-accumulation + filtration and interception + convenient maintenance".
[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anti-clogging structure for an automotive engine component, comprising an oil delivery pipe (1), characterized in that, Also includes: First flanges (2) are fixed on both sides of the oil pipeline (1). A guide plate (3) is fixedly connected inside the oil pipeline (1). A connecting pipe (4) is installed on one side of the first flange (2). A filter shell (5) is installed inside the connecting pipe (4). A second flange (6) is fixed to one side of the connecting pipe (4), and a limit plate (7) is installed on one side inside the oil pipeline (1).
2. The anti-clogging structure for an automotive engine component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (3) is arranged in a ring array, and the number of limiting plates (7) is two.
3. The anti-clogging structure for an automotive engine component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil pipeline (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (8), and a guide cone (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (8).
4. The anti-clogging structure for an automotive engine component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter ring (10) is inserted into one side of the filter housing (5), and a threaded ring (11) is rotatably connected to one side of the filter housing (5). A torsion ring (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded ring (11).
5. The anti-clogging structure for an automotive engine component according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (13) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the connecting pipe (4), and sliders (14) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the filter shell (5).
6. The anti-clogging structure for an automotive engine component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the torsion ring (12) is provided with anti-slip grooves (15), which are arranged in an array.
7. The anti-clogging structure for an automotive engine component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the filter shell (5), and a sealing groove (17) is provided on one side of the inside of the connecting pipe (4) to cooperate with the sealing ring (16).