A double ball valve

CN224871939UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20HENAN SHENGYU IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522560918.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-02
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现根据授权公告号为CN215568086U的一种齿轮传动启闭的双球阀阀门可知,该专利为已知的现有技术,且该专利虽然具有利用传动机构带动两个球体同时运动的优点,但是该专利的技术方案在实际使用的过程中,还存在以下缺陷:该专利中由于蜗轮、蜗杆、主动齿轮、两个从动齿轮以及链条,带动球体进行同步运动,即仅能够实现对管道内部介质的启闭,无法单独的视线单一球体的操控,使得该双球阀门的灵活性不高,不适于多管道安装时启闭的使用

Benefits of technology

该双球阀阀门,通过设置的提升模块,能够带动小齿轮上下升降运动,小齿轮下降之后与两侧的大齿轮啮合连接,从而在操作者操作任意一个传动组件时,都能够让两侧的球体在管道的内部旋转运动,实现对阀门的启闭操作,提高了该阀门的灵活性,适用于多个管道连通或拐向的管道使用;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of double ball valve gates, belong to valve technical field, including pipeline and the sphere one and sphere two being set in the inside two sides of pipeline, the structure of sphere one and sphere two is same, the top of sphere one is provided with the transmission assembly one that is penetrated to the above of pipeline, the top of sphere two is provided with the transmission assembly two that is penetrated to the above of pipeline, transmission assembly one and transmission assembly two between being provided with up and down lifting pinion, pinion is used for the synchronous transmission between transmission assembly one and transmission assembly two, the above of pipeline is fixedly installed with support frame, the top of support frame both sides is provided with supporting component;Lifting module being set, pinion up and down lifting movement can be driven, pinion is engaged after descending with both sides of large gear wheel, to rotate movement in the inside of pipeline when operator operates any one transmission assembly, both sides of sphere can be made, realize the opening and closing operation of valve.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of valve technology, specifically relating to a double ball valve. Background Technology

[0002] A ball valve is a valve in which the opening and closing element is driven by the valve stem and rotates around the ball valve axis. It can also be used for fluid regulation and control. A double ball valve is a variation of the ball valve.

[0003] According to the patent announcement number CN215568086U, a gear-driven double ball valve is known prior art. Although this patent has the advantage of using a transmission mechanism to drive two balls to move simultaneously, the technical solution of this patent still has the following defects in actual use: In this patent, due to the worm gear, worm, driving gear, two driven gears and chain driving the balls to move synchronously, it can only realize the opening and closing of the medium inside the pipeline, and cannot control a single ball independently. This makes the double ball valve not very flexible and not suitable for opening and closing when multiple pipelines are installed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a double ball valve to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a double ball valve, comprising a pipe and two balls, a first ball and a second ball, disposed on both sides inside the pipe. The first ball and the second ball have the same structure. The top of the first ball is provided with a transmission component 1 extending through to the top of the pipe, and the top of the second ball is provided with a transmission component 2 extending through to the top of the pipe. A small gear for vertical lifting is disposed between the transmission component 1 and the transmission component 2. A support frame is fixedly installed above the pipe. Support components are provided on both sides of the top of the support frame. A lifting module is provided in the middle of the support frame, and the lower part of the lifting module is connected to the small gear.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the pipeline consists of a central support pipe in the middle, ball pipes on both sides, and flanges fixed to the ends of the ball pipes.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a protective shell 1 is fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame, located outside the transmission component 1 and the transmission component 2, and a protective shell 2 is provided on the top of the support frame, covering the support component and the lifting module.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, channels are provided on three sides of both sphere one and sphere two.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly one and the transmission assembly two have the same structure; The transmission assembly includes a transmission rod connected to the top of a sphere, and a large gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission rod. A connecting sleeve is provided at the top of the transmission rod, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting sleeve.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a large gear two is provided on the outside of the transmission rod of the transmission assembly two, and the large gear one and the large gear two are located on both sides of the small gear and are meshed together.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, spring pieces are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the support frame, and a bushing is installed in the middle of the support frame.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the support assembly includes upright plates fixed to both sides of the top of the support frame. Wedge-shaped blocks are slidably disposed on the outer side of the upright plates, and handles are fixedly installed on the top of the two wedge-shaped blocks. Horizontally arranged insert plates are slidably inserted into the side of the upright plates, and slide tracks are provided inside the insert plates. A card seat is fixedly installed at one end of the insert plate, and a spring is installed between the card seat and the upright plate.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting module includes a support base fixed to the outer wall of the top of the pipe, and a shaft is slidably inserted into the support base. A first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, distributed vertically, are fixedly installed on the upper outer side of the shaft, and a handle is fixedly provided at the top of the shaft.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This double-ball valve, through its lifting module, can drive a small gear to move up and down. After the small gear descends, it meshes with the large gears on both sides, so that when the operator operates any of the transmission components, the balls on both sides can rotate inside the pipe to open and close the valve. This improves the flexibility of the valve and makes it suitable for use in pipes with multiple connections or bends. This double ball valve, through the set support component, can drive the first and second clamping plates to move up and down synchronously after the shaft of the lifting module is raised and lowered. The clamping seat realizes the upper and lower limit of the first or second clamping plate, ensuring the stability of the pinion on the same horizontal plane. When it is necessary to operate the balls on both sides separately, the pinion can be raised. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model with a protective shell. Figure 3This is a front view of the gear meshing state of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front view of the sphere in the structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a front view of the support component and lifting shaft of the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Pipe; 11. Central support pipe; 12. Ball pipe; 13. Flange; 14. Protective shell one; 15. Protective shell two; 2. Ball one; 21. Channel; 3. Ball two; 4. Transmission assembly one; 41. Large gear one; 42. Transmission rod; 43. Connecting sleeve; 44. Handle; 5. Transmission assembly two; 51. Large gear two; 6. Small gear; 7. Support assembly; 71. Vertical plate; 72. Wedge block; 73. Handle; 74. Insert plate; 75. Spring; 76. Card seat; 8. Lifting module; 81. Support seat; 82. Shaft; 83. Card plate one; 84. Card plate two; 85. Handle; 9. Support frame; 91. Spring; 92. Bushing. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0018] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0019] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a double ball valve, including a pipe 1 and two balls 2 and 3 disposed on both sides inside the pipe 1. The balls 2 and 3 have the same structure. The three sides of the balls 2 and 3 are provided with channels 21. The pipe 1 is composed of a central support pipe 11 located in the middle, ball pipes 12 located on both sides, and flanges 13 fixed to the ends of the ball pipes 12. Protective shells 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame 9 outside the transmission assembly 4 and the transmission assembly 5. A protective shell 2 15 is provided above the support frame 9 and is sleeved on the support assembly 7 and the lifting module 8. The protective shells 14 and 2 15 protect the transmission assembly 4 and the transmission assembly 5.

[0020] In this embodiment, the three-sided channel 21 provided on the ball 1 2 and the ball 2 3 can realize the flow and cut-off of the medium in the straight pipe, and can also realize the connection and use of the T-shaped pipe, which improves the flexibility of the valve. The socket 11 is bolted to the ball pipes 12 on both sides, which facilitates the installation of the ball 1 2 and the ball 2 3 inside the pipe 1. The ball 1 2 and the ball 2 3 are installed inside the ball pipe 12 and can rotate inside the ball pipe 12.

[0021] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The top of sphere 1 2 is provided with a transmission component 1 4 that extends through to the top of pipe 1, and the top of sphere 2 3 is provided with a transmission component 2 5 that extends through to the top of pipe 1. A small gear 6 that moves up and down is provided between transmission component 1 4 and transmission component 2 5. The small gear 6 is used for synchronous transmission between transmission component 1 4 and transmission component 2 5. Transmission component 1 4 and transmission component 2 5 have the same structure. Transmission component 1 4 includes a transmission rod 42 connected to the top of sphere 1 2, and a large gear 1 41 is fixedly installed on the outside of transmission rod 42. A connecting sleeve 43 is provided at the top of transmission rod 42, and a handle 44 is fixedly installed on one side of connecting sleeve 43. A large gear 2 51 is provided on the outside of transmission rod 42 of transmission component 2 5. The large gear 1 41 and the large gear 2 51 are located on both sides of the small gear 6 and are meshed. The transmission rod 42 drives the large gear 1 41 or the large gear 2 51 to rotate.

[0022] In this embodiment, the transmission component 4 drives the ball 2 to rotate inside the ball tube 12, and the transmission component 5 drives the ball 3 to rotate inside the ball tube 12. The operator holds the handle 44 and can use the connecting sleeve 43 to drive the transmission rod 42 to rotate. The transmission rod 42 drives the ball 2 or the ball 3 below to rotate, thereby realizing the opening, closing and reversing operation of the valve.

[0023] Please see Figure 5 A support frame 9 is fixedly installed above the pipe 1. Spring pieces 91 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the support frame 9. A bushing 92 is installed in the middle of the support frame 9. The bushing 92 is sleeved on the outside of the shaft 82 to guide the up and down movement of the shaft 82.

[0024] In this embodiment, the spring piece 91 is used to insert the second protective shell 15 into it from top to bottom, thereby limiting the position of the second protective shell 15 and improving the stability of the second protective shell 15 outside the support component 7 and the lifting module 8.

[0025] Please see Figure 5The support frame 9 has support components 7 on both sides of the top. The support components 7 include upright plates 71 fixed on both sides of the top of the support frame 9. Wedge blocks 72 are slidably arranged on the outer side of the upright plates 71. Handles 73 are fixedly installed on the top of the two wedge blocks 72. Horizontally arranged insert plates 74 are slidably inserted into the side of the upright plates 71. The insert plates 74 have slide tracks inside. A card seat 76 is fixedly installed at one end of the insert plate 74. A spring 75 is installed between the card seat 76 and the upright plate 71.

[0026] In this embodiment, the supporting component 7 is used to limit the lifting module 8, thereby ensuring that the pinion 6 is at a stable height. The operator holds the handle 73 and moves it downward, which can drive the wedge blocks 72 at both ends to descend, allowing the insert plates 74 on both sides to open to both sides at the same time, so that the card seat 76 separates from the card plate 1 83 or card plate 2 84. After the handle 73 drives the wedge blocks 72 to rise, under the rebound action of the spring 75, the card seat 76 is in close contact with the card plate 1 83 or card plate 2 84, ensuring the stability of the lifting module 8.

[0027] Please see Figure 5 A lifting module 8 is provided in the middle of the support frame 9, and the lower part of the lifting module 8 is connected to the pinion 6. The lifting module 8 includes a support base 81 fixed on the top outer wall of the pipe 1, and a shaft 82 is slidably inserted into the support base 81. A first clamping plate 83 and a second clamping plate 84 distributed vertically are fixedly installed on the upper outer side of the shaft 82, and a handle 85 is fixedly provided at the top of the shaft 82.

[0028] In this embodiment, the shaft 82 is fixedly connected to the pinion 6. By holding the handle 85, the shaft 82 can be driven to move up and down, thereby driving the pinion 6 to move up and down, so as to realize the separation and engagement adjustment of the pinion 6 with the first large gear 41 and the second large gear 51.

[0029] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: When operating the double ball valve of the pipeline, the operator can choose to operate the transmission component 1 4 and the transmission component 2 5 separately, or the valve can be opened and closed by operating either the transmission component 1 4 or the transmission component 2 5 and using the intermediate transmission of the pinion 6. When operating transmission assembly 1 (4) and transmission assembly 2 (5) separately, the operator holds handle 73, causing the wedge blocks 72 at both ends to descend. After the wedge blocks 72 descend, the insert plate 74 is moved horizontally. At this time, the spring 75 is compressed, and the insert plate 74 causes the card seat 76 to move outward, separating the card seat 76 from the card plate 2 (84). Then, the operator holds handle 85, causing shaft 82 to move upward. Shaft 82 causes pinion 6 to move upward synchronously, separating pinion 6 from the large gears 1 (41) and 2 (51) on both sides. At this time, the operator can rotate transmission assembly 1 (4) and transmission assembly 2 (5) to rotate independently, thereby using transmission assembly 1 (4) and transmission assembly 2 (5) to drive the lower ball 1 (2) and ball 2 (3) to rotate, realizing the opening and closing of the valve. When both transmission assembly 4 and transmission assembly 5 are operated simultaneously, the pinion 6 can be engaged with the large gears 41 and 51 on both sides according to the above adjustment method, thereby realizing the linkage operation.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A double-ball valve, comprising a pipe (1) and two balls (2 and 3) disposed on both sides inside the pipe (1), characterized in that: The structure of sphere one (2) and sphere two (3) is the same. The top of sphere one (2) is provided with a transmission component one (4) that extends through to the top of the pipe (1). The top of sphere two (3) is provided with a transmission component two (5) that extends through to the top of the pipe (1). A small gear (6) that moves up and down is provided between the transmission component one (4) and the transmission component two (5). A support frame (9) is fixedly installed above the pipe (1). Support components (7) are provided on both sides of the top of the support frame (9). A lifting module (8) is provided in the middle of the support frame (9). The lower part of the lifting module (8) is connected to the small gear (6).

2. The double ball valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline (1) is composed of a central support pipe (11) in the middle, ball pipes (12) on both sides, and flanges (13) fixed to the ends of the ball pipes (12).

3. A double ball valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (9) is fixedly installed with protective shells (14) on both sides, which are located outside the transmission component (4) and the transmission component (5). The support frame (9) is provided with protective shells (15) on top, which are sleeved on the support component (7) and the lifting module (8).

4. A double ball valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three sides of sphere one (2) and sphere two (3) are provided with channels (21).

5. A double ball valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly one (4) and the transmission assembly two (5) have the same structure; The transmission assembly 1 (4) includes a transmission rod (42) connected to the top of the ball 1 (2). A large gear 1 (41) is fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission rod (42). A connecting sleeve (43) is provided at the top of the transmission rod (42). A handle (44) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting sleeve (43).

6. A double ball valve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission rod (42) of the transmission assembly 2 (5) is provided with a large gear 2 (51) on the outside. The large gear 1 (41) and the large gear 2 (51) are located on both sides of the small gear (6) and are meshed together.

7. A double ball valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (9) has spring pieces (91) fixedly installed on both sides of the top, and a bushing (92) is installed in the middle of the support frame (9).

8. A double ball valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly (7) includes upright plates (71) fixed on both sides of the top of the support frame (9). Wedge blocks (72) are slidably arranged on the outer side of the upright plates (71). Handles (73) are fixedly installed on the top of the two wedge blocks (72). Horizontally arranged insert plates (74) are slidably inserted into the side of the upright plates (71). A slide is provided inside the insert plates (74). A card seat (76) is fixedly installed at one end of the insert plates (74). A spring (75) is installed between the card seat (76) and the upright plates (71).

9. A double ball valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting module (8) includes a support base (81) fixed on the top outer wall of the pipe (1). A shaft (82) is slidably inserted inside the support base (81). A clamping plate one (83) and a clamping plate two (84) are fixedly installed on the upper outer side of the shaft (82). A handle (85) is fixedly provided at the top of the shaft (82).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Double-ball valve opened and closed through gear transmission

    CN215568086U