Ground source heat pump energy-saving heat exchange equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522507102.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-26
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的是解决以上缺陷,提供摇杆控制器,解决了现有设备各部件协同性不足,使得换热循环过程不够顺畅,易产生较多能量损耗,无法充分实现节能运行的技术问题
[0014]铝箔反射层可反射循环管内的热量,减少辐射散热损失,紧密贴合的设计能消除层间空隙,进一步优化隔热保温效果,维持冷媒在循环过程中的温度稳定性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224872537U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building heating, specifically to a ground source heat pump energy-saving heat exchange device. Background Technology
[0002] Ground source heat pump heat exchange equipment is widely used in building heating, cooling and hot water supply. Its core is to achieve energy transfer and utilization by exchanging heat with underground or specific heat exchange medium. It is a commonly used heat exchange device in the field of energy conservation and environmental protection.
[0003] Existing heat exchange equipment suffers from limited contact between heat exchange components and water, and lacks structural designs to enhance heat transfer, resulting in low heat transfer efficiency and poor heat exchange performance. Furthermore, insufficient coordination among components in existing equipment leads to an unsmooth heat exchange cycle, causing significant energy loss and hindering energy-efficient operation. Additionally, the equipment's operation and subsequent maintenance are cumbersome, causing inconvenience in practical applications. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the above-mentioned shortcomings by providing a rocker controller. This controller solves the technical problem that the lack of coordination among the components of existing equipment leads to an unsmooth heat exchange cycle, resulting in significant energy loss and hindering energy-saving operation.
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following means: a ground source heat pump energy-saving heat exchange device, including a heat exchange tank, a circulating water pump, and an auxiliary heating mechanism. The circulating water pump is connected to a circulating pipe, and the auxiliary heating mechanism is connected to the circulating pipe. A water pump is installed on one side of the heat exchange tank, and a water pump pipe is connected to the bottom of the water pump. A filter head is connected to the end of the water pump pipe away from the water pump, and a protective pipe is provided on the outside of the water pump pipe. An electric water outlet valve is connected to the bottom of the heat exchange tank, and the electric water outlet valve is connected to an outlet pipe. The circulating water pump is installed above one side of the heat exchange tank, and a heat exchange bend is connected to the end of the circulating water pump away from the circulating pipe. The heat exchange bend extends into the inner wall of the heat exchange tank, and the end of the heat exchange bend away from the circulating water pump passes through the heat exchange tank and connects to the circulating pipe. A plurality of heat exchange heads are sleeved on the outer wall of the circulating pipe, and a heat-conducting block is provided on the outer wall of the circulating pipe at the heat exchange head.
[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the circulation pipe outside the heat exchange head is fitted with a heat insulation layer, the circulation pipe is equipped with a charging head, the charging head is threaded with a charging cap, and refrigerant circulates inside the circulation pipe.
[0007] The insulation layer reduces heat loss from the refrigerant, keeping the temperature field within the circulation pipe stable. The threaded interface of the charging head is reinforced with a seal, and when combined with the charging cap, it forms a double seal, preventing refrigerant leakage even under vibration during long-term equipment operation. The refrigerant used is an environmentally friendly heat exchange medium that, in addition to its excellent heat exchange performance, can adapt to a wide temperature range and will not corrode the equipment pipeline.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the input terminal of the auxiliary heating mechanism is connected to an auxiliary heat pump, the auxiliary heat pump is connected to the end away from the auxiliary heating mechanism by a connecting pipe, a solar vacuum tube is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary heating mechanism, the output terminal of the auxiliary heating mechanism is connected to a circulation pipe through a connecting pipe, and a check valve is provided at the connection between the output terminal of the auxiliary heating mechanism and the circulation pipe through the connecting pipe.
[0009] The auxiliary heat pump adopts variable frequency control technology, which can adjust the operating power according to the heat demand of the heat exchange system to achieve energy saving and consumption reduction. The arrangement of the solar vacuum tubes fits the outer curved surface of the auxiliary heating mechanism to maximize the use of solar radiation area. The valve core of the check valve is made of wear-resistant sealing material, which can ensure the reliability of unidirectional flow for a long time and avoid the heat exchange efficiency reduction caused by refrigerant backflow in the system.
[0010] Preferably, the filter head has a cylindrical structure with several evenly distributed filter holes on its outer wall, and a stainless steel filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the filter holes. The cylindrical shell of the filter head is made of corrosion-resistant alloy material, which can adapt to the complex corrosive environment of groundwater. The mesh size of the stainless steel filter screen is optimized to intercept impurities without excessively hindering the water flow. The filter screen and the shell of the filter head are connected by a snap-fit, which facilitates disassembly, cleaning and replacement later.
[0011] Preferably, the heat exchange head has a cylindrical structure and is welded and fixed to the circulation pipe.
[0012] The cylindrical structure increases the heat exchange contact area and improves the heat exchange rate. The welded connection method ensures the structural strength and sealing between the heat exchange head and the circulation pipe, avoiding refrigerant leakage or heat loss.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the heat insulation layer is provided with an aluminum foil reflective layer, which is tightly attached to the outer wall of the circulation pipe.
[0014] The aluminum foil reflective layer can reflect heat inside the circulation pipe, reducing radiative heat loss. The tight-fitting design eliminates gaps between layers, further optimizing the heat insulation effect and maintaining the temperature stability of the refrigerant during circulation.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This ground source heat pump energy-saving heat exchange equipment allows for flexible control of water replacement and discharge within the pool. The heat exchange bend extends into the heat exchange pool, expanding the contact area with the water. Combined with the heat exchange head and heat-conducting block on the outer wall of the circulation pipe, it improves heat transfer efficiency and enhances the heat exchange effect. The overall structure, through the coordinated operation of its components, ensures smoother heat exchange circulation, reduces energy loss, achieves energy-saving operation, and simplifies the use and maintenance process of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the circulation pipe and heat exchange head structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the thermal cycle structure of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 100, heat exchange tank; 101, water pump; 102, water pumping pipe; 103, protective pipe; 104, filter head; 105, electric outlet valve; 106, outlet pipe; 200, circulating water pump; 201, heat exchange elbow; 202, circulation pipe; 203, insulation layer; 204, heat exchange head; 205, heat conducting block; 206, adding head; 300, auxiliary heating mechanism; 301, auxiliary heat pump; 302, connecting pipe; 303, solar vacuum tube; 304, check valve. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 The specific implementation of this ground source heat pump energy-saving heat exchange equipment includes a heat exchange tank 100, a circulating water pump 200, and an auxiliary heating mechanism 300. The circulating water pump 200 is connected to a circulating pipe 202, and the auxiliary heating mechanism 300 is connected to the circulating pipe 202. A water pump 101 is installed on one side of the heat exchange tank 100, and a water pump pipe 102 is connected to the bottom of the water pump 101. A filter head 104 is connected to the end of the water pump pipe 102 away from the water pump 101, and a protective pipe 103 is provided on the outside of the water pump pipe 102. An electric motor is connected to the bottom of the heat exchange tank 100. The water outlet valve 105 is connected to the water outlet pipe 106. The circulating water pump 200 is installed above one side of the heat exchange tank 100. The end of the circulating water pump 200 away from the circulating pipe 202 is connected to the heat exchange bend 201. The heat exchange bend 201 extends into the inner wall of the heat exchange tank 100. The end of the heat exchange bend 201 away from the circulating water pump 200 passes through the heat exchange tank 100 and is connected to the circulating pipe 202. Several heat exchange heads 204 are sleeved on the outer wall of the circulating pipe 202. A heat-conducting block 205 is provided on the outer wall of the circulating pipe 202 at the heat exchange head 204.
[0020] The outer wall of the circulation pipe 202, excluding the heat exchange head 204, is fitted with a heat insulation layer 203. The circulation pipe 202 is equipped with an adder head 206, which is threaded with an adder cap. Refrigerant circulates inside the circulation pipe 202.
[0021] The insulation layer 203 reduces heat loss from the refrigerant, keeping the temperature field within the circulation pipe 202 stable. The threaded interface of the accumulator 206 is reinforced with a seal, and when combined with the accumulator cap, it forms a double seal, preventing refrigerant leakage even under vibration during long-term operation. The refrigerant used is an environmentally friendly heat exchange medium that, in addition to its excellent heat exchange performance, can adapt to a wide temperature range and will not corrode the equipment pipeline.
[0022] An auxiliary heat pump 301 is connected to one end of the input terminal of the auxiliary heating mechanism 300. A connecting pipe 302 is connected to the end of the auxiliary heat pump 301 that is away from the auxiliary heating mechanism 300. A solar vacuum tube 303 is installed on the outer wall of the auxiliary heating mechanism 300. The output terminal of the auxiliary heating mechanism 300 is connected to the circulation pipe 202 through the connecting pipe 302. A check valve 304 is installed at the connection between the output terminal of the auxiliary heating mechanism 300 and the circulation pipe 202 through the connecting pipe 302.
[0023] The auxiliary heat pump 301 adopts variable frequency control technology, which can adjust the operating power according to the heat demand of the heat exchange system to achieve energy saving and consumption reduction. The arrangement of the solar vacuum tube 303 fits the outer curved surface of the auxiliary heating mechanism 300 to maximize the use of solar irradiation area. The valve core of the check valve 304 is made of wear-resistant sealing material, which can ensure the reliability of unidirectional flow for a long time and avoid the heat exchange efficiency reduction caused by refrigerant backflow in the system.
[0024] The filter head 104 has a cylindrical structure with several evenly distributed filter holes on its outer wall, and a stainless steel filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the filter holes. The cylindrical shell of the filter head 104 is made of corrosion-resistant alloy material, which can adapt to the complex corrosive environment of groundwater. The mesh size of the stainless steel filter screen is optimized to intercept impurities without excessively hindering the water flow. The filter screen is connected to the shell of the filter head 104 by a snap-fit connection, which facilitates disassembly, cleaning and replacement.
[0025] The heat exchange head 204 has a cylindrical structure and is welded and fixed to the circulation pipe 202.
[0026] The cylindrical structure can increase the heat exchange contact area and improve the heat exchange rate. The welded and fixed connection method can ensure the structural strength and sealing between the heat exchange head 204 and the circulation pipe 202, and avoid refrigerant leakage or heat loss.
[0027] The inner wall of the heat insulation layer 203 is provided with an aluminum foil reflective layer, which is tightly attached to the outer wall of the circulation pipe 202.
[0028] The aluminum foil reflective layer can reflect the heat inside the circulation pipe 202, reducing radiative heat loss. The tight fit design can eliminate gaps between layers, further optimizing the heat insulation effect and maintaining the temperature stability of the refrigerant during circulation.
[0029] In this embodiment, a ground source heat pump energy-saving heat exchange device operates as follows: During operation, a water pump 101 draws groundwater into a heat exchange tank 100 via a water pipe 102 with an outer protective pipe 103 and a filter head 104 with a stainless steel screen. An electric outlet valve 105 at the bottom of the heat exchange tank 100 allows for flexible water discharge via an outlet pipe 106. A circulating water pump 200 drives the circulation of environmentally friendly refrigerant within the circulating pipe 202, and a heat exchange bend 201 extending into the inner wall of the heat exchange tank 100 expands the connection with the water. Within the contact range, the heat exchange head 204 and heat conduction block 205 on the outer wall of the circulation pipe 202 enhance heat transfer, the insulation layer 203 outside the heat exchange head 204 reduces heat loss of the refrigerant, and the addition head 206 can seal and replenish the refrigerant; the auxiliary heating mechanism 300 absorbs solar energy through the solar vacuum tube 303 attached to the outer wall, the frequency-controlled auxiliary heat pump 301 provides auxiliary heating through the connecting pipe 302, and the check valve 304 prevents refrigerant backflow. The coordinated operation of all components ensures smooth heat exchange circulation, reduces energy loss, and achieves energy-saving heat exchange.
[0030] The operation of the joystick controller in this embodiment is as follows: During operation, the water pump 101 draws groundwater into the heat exchange tank 100 through the water pipe 102 with a protective pipe 103 on the outside and the filter head 104 with a stainless steel filter screen. The electric water outlet valve 105 at the bottom of the heat exchange tank 100 can flexibly control the water discharge through the water outlet pipe 106. The circulating water pump 200 drives the environmentally friendly refrigerant in the circulating pipe 202 to circulate, and the heat exchange bend 201 extending into the inner wall of the heat exchange tank 100 expands the contact area with the water. The heat exchange head 204 and heat-conducting block 205 on the outer wall of the circulation pipe 202 enhance heat transfer. The insulation layer 203 outside the heat exchange head 204 reduces heat loss of the refrigerant. The addition head 206 can seal and replenish the refrigerant. The auxiliary heating mechanism 300 absorbs solar energy through the solar vacuum tube 303 attached to the outer wall. The frequency-controlled auxiliary heat pump 301 provides auxiliary heating through the connecting pipe 302. The check valve 304 prevents refrigerant backflow. All components work together to ensure smooth heat exchange circulation, reduce energy loss, and achieve energy-saving heat exchange.
Claims
1. A ground source heat pump energy-saving heat exchange device, comprising a heat exchange tank (100), a circulating water pump (200), and an auxiliary heating mechanism (300), wherein the circulating water pump (200) is connected to a circulating pipe (202), and the auxiliary heating mechanism (300) is connected to the circulating pipe (202), characterized in that: A water pump (101) is installed on one side of the heat exchange tank (100). A water pump pipe (102) is connected to the bottom of the water pump (101). A filter head (104) is connected to the end of the water pump pipe (102) away from the water pump (101). A protective pipe (103) is provided on the outside of the water pump pipe (102). An electric water outlet valve (105) is connected to the bottom of the heat exchange tank (100). The electric water outlet valve (105) is connected to an outlet pipe (106). The circulating water pump (200) is installed in the heat exchange tank (100). Above one side of the circulating water pump (200), a heat exchange bend (201) is connected to the end of the circulating water pump (200) away from the circulating pipe (202). The heat exchange bend (201) extends into the inner wall of the heat exchange tank (100). The end of the heat exchange bend (201) away from the circulating water pump (200) passes through the heat exchange tank (100) and is connected to the circulating pipe (202). A plurality of heat exchange heads (204) are sleeved on the outer wall of the circulating pipe (202). A heat-conducting block (205) is provided on the outer wall of the circulating pipe (202) at the heat exchange head (204).
2. The energy-saving heat exchange equipment for a ground source heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the circulation pipe (202) outside the heat exchange head (204) is fitted with a heat insulation layer (203). The circulation pipe (202) is equipped with an additive head (206), and the additive head (206) is threaded with an additive cap. Refrigerant circulates inside the circulation pipe (202).
3. The energy-saving heat exchange equipment for a ground source heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary heating mechanism (300) has an input end connected to an auxiliary heat pump (301), and the auxiliary heat pump (301) is connected to the end away from the auxiliary heating mechanism (300) by a connecting pipe (302). The outer wall of the auxiliary heating mechanism (300) is provided with a solar vacuum tube (303). The output end of the auxiliary heating mechanism (300) is connected to the circulation pipe (202) through the connecting pipe (302). A check valve (304) is provided at the connection between the output end of the auxiliary heating mechanism (300) and the circulation pipe (202) through the connecting pipe (302).
4. The energy-saving heat exchange equipment for a ground source heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter head (104) has a cylindrical structure with several evenly distributed filter holes on its outer wall and a stainless steel filter screen on the inner wall of the filter holes.
5. The energy-saving heat exchange equipment for a ground source heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange head (204) has a cylindrical structure and is welded and fixed to the circulation pipe (202).
6. The energy-saving heat exchange equipment for a ground source heat pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the heat insulation layer (203) is provided with an aluminum foil reflective layer, which is tightly attached to the outer wall of the circulation pipe (202).