Novel radiation heat dissipation and convection refrigeration composite terminal device

CN224872598UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20RICHU DONGFANG SOLAR ENERGY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522194288.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-17
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前两联供系统中采暖和制冷末端、管路是两套独立的装置,主要包括冷热源主机、末端设备、输配系统、控制系统及其他辅助组件,现有末端设备中的风机盘管管口主要分左右结构,且传统输配系统中的水箱占空较大,这就导致安装过程中受限较多的问题;此外,系统需专业人员进行安装,操作专业性强、费用高,导致成本增加;且实际安装时,地暖需要增加地面高度、卧式安装风盘会降低屋内层高,使得房间高度受末端设备影响,降低了人们使用的舒适度

Benefits of technology

1、该新型辐射散热、对流制冷复合末端装置,通过辐射散热、对流制冷单元的配合,能够避免传统风机盘管管口左右结构导致的安装受限的问题,提高该两联供系统末端装置安装使用时的适配性,同时也能够实现明装,避免传统暗装方式需要占用地面和天花板额外空间的问题,提高其使用时的舒适度也能够降低安装以及后期使用和维护成本,为使用者提供便捷。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heating equipment, and disclose a novel radiation heat dissipation, composite end device of convection refrigeration, including radiation unit and convection unit, and convection unit is by the shell and its inside installation's surface cooler is composed, the front of shell has opened the air outlet, the side of shell has opened the air inlet, the inside of shell is provided with circulation pipeline simultaneously, and the outside of shell is provided with radiation unit. The novel radiation heat dissipation, composite end device of convection refrigeration, through the cooperation of radiation heat dissipation, convection refrigeration unit, can avoid the problem of installation limitation caused by traditional fan -coil pipe orifice left and right structure, improve the adaptability of the two cogeneration system end device installation use time, can also realize the open -mounting, avoid the problem that traditional concealed mounting mode needs to occupy ground and ceiling additional space, improve its comfortable degree when using can reduce installation and later use and maintenance cost, provide convenience for the user.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heating equipment technology, specifically a novel radiative heat dissipation and convection cooling composite terminal device. Background Technology

[0002] A dual-source heat pump system is an air-source heat pump system that integrates cooling and heating functions. It achieves both summer cooling and winter heating through a single main unit, and has advantages such as high efficiency, energy saving, and high comfort. It is widely used in residential and commercial buildings.

[0003] Currently, the heating and cooling terminals and pipelines in dual-source heating and cooling systems are two independent sets of devices, mainly including the heat source and cold source main unit, terminal equipment, distribution system, control system and other auxiliary components. The fan coil unit in the existing terminal equipment is mainly divided into left and right structures, and the water tank in the traditional distribution system occupies a large space, which leads to many limitations during installation. In addition, the system requires professional installation, which is highly professional and expensive, thus increasing the cost. Moreover, in actual installation, underfloor heating requires increasing the floor height, and horizontal installation of fan coil units will reduce the indoor ceiling height, so the room height is affected by the terminal equipment, reducing the comfort of people using the system. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a novel radiative heat dissipation and convection cooling composite terminal device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a novel radiative heat dissipation and convection cooling composite terminal device, comprising a radiative unit and a convection unit. The convection unit consists of a housing and a surface cooler installed inside it. An air outlet is provided on the front of the housing, and an air inlet is provided on the side of the housing. A circulation pipeline is also provided inside the housing. A radiative unit is configured outside the housing. The radiative unit is installed on the outside of the housing, and the radiative unit is connected to the surface cooler through the circulation pipeline.

[0006] Optionally, the circulation pipeline is located inside the shell and connected to the surface cooler and the radiant unit. The first water inlet is provided at one end of the circulation pipeline located on the outer side of the bottom of the shell, and the first water outlet is provided at one end of the circulation pipeline located on the outer side of the top of the shell. A second valve is installed between the first water outlet and the connection part of the surface cooler. The second valve is controlled by the dual-supply control system.

[0007] Optionally, the housing has an overall vertical structure and multiple flow channels inside to ensure efficient operation of the convection heat dissipation / cooling unit.

[0008] Optionally, the radiant unit is a steel column radiator with a large enough water output to replace the traditional buffer tank, reducing the space occupied by the equipment while ensuring a sufficient and stable water volume when the unit is working. A second water inlet is set at the bottom of the left side of the radiant unit, which is connected to the circulation pipeline through the first valve. A second water outlet is set at the top of the left side of the radiant unit, which is connected to the first water outlet.

[0009] Optionally, the first valve is connected to the inlet of the second water inlet, and the first valve is controlled by the dual-supply control system.

[0010] Optionally, the surface cooler piping is equipped with an electric valve structure, which can supply on demand and save energy. At the same time, it ensures that no condensation occurs in the terminal devices when they are not in operation during summer when multiple terminal devices are running. The convection heat dissipation / cooling unit piping is also equipped with an electric valve structure, which can supply on demand and save energy. At the same time, it ensures that no condensation occurs in the terminal devices when they are not in operation during summer when multiple terminal devices are running.

[0011] Optionally, the circulation pipeline is divided into an inlet pipeline and an outlet pipeline. The inlet pipeline is connected to the first inlet and has three inflow interfaces with the surface cooler. The outlet pipeline has three outflow interfaces with the surface cooler. The inlet and outlet pipelines correspond one-to-one and are evenly distributed vertically on one side of the surface cooler. The outlet pipeline is connected to the second valve, which can improve the efficiency of water flow through the convection unit, thereby improving the heating and cooling efficiency of the convection unit.

[0012] This utility model provides a novel combined radiative heat dissipation and convective cooling terminal device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This novel radiative heat dissipation and convection cooling composite terminal device, through the cooperation of radiative heat dissipation and convection cooling units, can avoid the installation limitations caused by the left and right structure of the pipe opening of traditional fan coil units, improve the adaptability of the terminal device of the dual-supply system during installation and use, and can also achieve surface installation, avoiding the problem of occupying extra space on the ground and ceiling required by traditional concealed installation methods, improving the comfort of use, and reducing installation, later use and maintenance costs, providing convenience for users.

[0013] 2. This new type of radiant heat dissipation and convection cooling composite terminal device achieves heating through radiant heat dissipation of steel columns. It can replace the traditional buffer water tank while ensuring the unit's water consumption, reducing the space occupied by the unit and lowering the installation conditions of the unit. This improves the adaptability and practicality of the entire dual-supply system, achieving the effect of immediate use after installation. At the same time, it can also greatly improve installation efficiency and after-sales maintenance efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Air outlet; 3. Cooler; 4. Air inlet; 5. Radiator; 51. Second water inlet; 52. Second water outlet; 6. First valve; 7. Second valve; 8. Circulation pipeline; 81. First water inlet; 82. First water outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0017] Please see Figure 1 This utility model provides a technical solution: it consists of a convection unit and a radiation unit 5. The convection unit mainly consists of an outer shell 1 and an internally installed surface cooler 3. The top and bottom ports of the surface cooler 3 are connected to a circulation pipe 8. The inlet and outlet of the circulation pipe 8 are a first inlet 81 and a first outlet 82, respectively. The radiation unit 5 is arranged on the left side of the shell 1. The bottom and top of the radiation unit 5 are respectively provided with a second inlet 51 and a second outlet 52. A first valve 6 is connected to the left end of the bottom of the circulation pipe 8. The other end of the first valve 6 is connected to the second inlet 51, and the second outlet 52 is connected to the first outlet. 82 connects the two valves. At the same time, a second valve 7 is provided between the first water outlet 82 and the surface cooler 3. The other end of the second valve 7 is connected to the water outlet of the surface cooler 3 through the circulation pipe 8. When the device is working, the first valve 6 and the second valve 7 are opened at the same time. Water flows from the first water inlet 81 through the first valve 6 and the second water inlet 51 into the radiant unit 5, and then is discharged from the second water outlet 52 and the first water outlet 82, realizing the heating function of the radiant unit 5 and the surface cooler 3. When the first valve 6 is closed, the second valve 7 remains open, and water flows from the first water inlet 81 and then from the first water outlet 82, realizing the cooling function of the surface cooler 3.

[0018] Please see Figure 1The device has a vertical structure, and the radiant unit 5 is a steel column radiant heat dissipation structure, which realizes the main winter heating function. By setting the radiant unit 5 as a steel column radiant heat dissipation structure, its large water storage capacity can be used to replace the traditional buffer water tank, ensuring sufficient and stable water capacity when the unit is working, ensuring the normal operation of the unit, and greatly reducing the impact of the large space occupation of the traditional dual-supply system. At the same time, with the cooperation of the surface cooler 3, convection cooling is realized in summer, and the entire dual-supply system can be installed on the surface, avoiding the problem of occupying room floor and ceiling space required by the traditional structure, reducing space occupation, replacing the concealed structure of the traditional dual-supply system, eliminating the need for professional installers, and improving the installation efficiency of the system by 90% compared with the traditional fan coil system. It greatly reduces the labor costs of installation, use and subsequent maintenance, and can be used immediately after installation.

[0019] Please see Figure 2 The housing 1 has an air inlet 4 on its side and an air outlet 2 on its front, which ensures normal airflow during system operation. The vertical structure also enables multi-component flow channels, ensuring efficient operation of the convection heat dissipation / cooling unit. It also solves the installation limitation caused by the left and right structure of traditional fan coil units, allowing the radiative heat dissipation and convection cooling composite terminal device to be properly matched on both sides, improving the adaptability and practicality of the device.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 The cooling coil 3 has an electric valve structure installed in its piping, which can achieve on-demand supply and energy saving. At the same time, it can also ensure that when multiple terminal devices are running, there will be no condensation in the terminal devices when they are not in operation during the summer.

[0021] In summary, this novel radiant heat dissipation and convection cooling combined terminal device is used by installing it in the area of ​​use, connecting the power supply and other lines, and connecting the circulation pipe 8 to the corresponding water source. After being put into use, when the heating function is needed, the dual-supply system controls the opening of the first valve 6 and the second valve 7. Water flows from the first inlet 81 through the second inlet 51 and out through the second outlet 52, thus achieving simultaneous heating function of the radiant unit 5 and the convection heat dissipation unit. When cooling, the system closes the first valve 6, and water flows from the first inlet 81 and out through the first outlet 82. The convection cooling unit controls the surface cooler 3 to achieve the cooling function. If it is necessary to shut down the convection heat dissipation / cooling unit, simply close the second valve 7.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel radiative heat dissipation and convection cooling combined terminal device, comprising a radiative unit (5) and a convection unit, characterized in that: The convection unit consists of a housing (1) and a surface cooler (3) installed inside it. The front of the housing (1) is provided with an air outlet (2) and the side of the housing (1) is provided with an air inlet (4). The interior of the housing (1) is also provided with a circulation pipe (8). The radiation unit (5) is connected to the outside of the housing (1) and the radiation unit (5) is connected to the surface cooler (3) through the circulation pipe (8).

2. The novel radiative heat dissipation and convective cooling combined terminal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation pipeline (8) is located inside the shell (1) and is connected to the surface cooler (3) and the radiant unit (5). The circulation pipeline (8) is provided with a first inlet (81) at one end of the bottom outer side of the shell (1) and a first outlet (82) at one end of the circulation pipeline (8) at the top outer side of the shell (1). A second valve (7) is installed between the first outlet (82) and the surface cooler (3). The second valve (7) is controlled by the dual-supply control system.

3. The novel radiative heat dissipation and convective cooling combined terminal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell (1) is a vertical structure and has multiple flow channels inside.

4. The novel radiative heat dissipation and convective cooling combined terminal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The radiating unit (5) is a steel column radiator. A second water inlet (51) is provided at the bottom left side of the radiating unit (5). The second water inlet (51) is connected to the circulation pipeline (8) through the first valve (6). A second water outlet (52) is provided at the top left side of the radiating unit (5). The second water outlet (52) is connected to the first water outlet (82).

5. The novel radiative heat dissipation and convective cooling combined terminal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first valve (6) is connected to the inlet of the second water inlet (51), and the first valve (6) is controlled by the dual-supply control system.

6. The novel radiative heat dissipation and convective cooling combined terminal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric valve structure is installed in the pipeline of the surface cooler (3).

7. The novel radiative heat dissipation and convective cooling combined terminal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulation pipeline (8) is divided into an inlet pipeline and an outlet pipeline. The inlet pipeline is connected to the first inlet (81) and has three inflow interfaces with the surface cooler (3). The outlet pipeline has three outflow interfaces with the surface cooler (3). The inlet pipeline and the outlet pipeline correspond one-to-one and are evenly distributed in the vertical direction on one side of the surface cooler (3). The outlet pipeline is connected to the second valve (7).