A high strength heat sink structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522041689.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-23
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型针对上述问题,公开了一种高强度散热器结构,解决了现有散热器易共振断裂的问题,提升了结构强度和使用寿命
[0011]本实用新型通过在所有翅片外侧设置定位箍条,使侧向力由各翅片共同承担,避免单根翅片单独受力;该箍条可改变翅片共振频率,抑制振动幅度,有效防止疲劳断裂,提升了散热器的结构强度和使用寿命。
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Figure CN224872926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of radiator technology, and in particular to a high-strength radiator structure. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of radiator manufacturing, copper and copper alloys are widely used due to their excellent thermal conductivity, but their high cost and weight limit their application to some extent. In contrast, aluminum has significant advantages in terms of light weight and low cost, making it an ideal alternative to copper. Pure aluminum has better thermal conductivity than aluminum alloys, but its lower hardness makes it prone to deformation under mechanical loads, affecting heat dissipation efficiency and structural durability. Furthermore, radiators must withstand the thermal stress impact of drastic temperature cycles during long-term operation. Repeated thermal expansion and contraction can easily cause material fatigue, leading to fin deformation, cracking, or even breakage. Especially under complex operating conditions, the vibration caused by the high-speed rotation of the fan rotor can cause fin resonance, further exacerbating stress concentration at the root, accelerating fatigue damage, and ultimately leading to structural failure. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model discloses a high-strength radiator structure that solves the problem of easy resonance and breakage in existing radiators, thereby improving structural strength and service life.
[0004] The specific technical solution is as follows:
[0005] A high-strength heat sink structure includes a base, a base plate horizontally disposed at the lower end of the base, a plurality of horizontally arranged first fins longitudinally disposed at the upper end of the base, and a plurality of vertically arranged second fins horizontally disposed at the lower ends of both sides of the base. The ends of the second fins on the left and right sides of the base are flush with the sidewalls of the two outermost first fins, respectively. At least one positioning band is provided on the outer side of each of the first and second fins. The positioning band includes a first reinforcing strip disposed on the outer side of the first fins and two second reinforcing strips disposed on the ends of the second fins. A plurality of slots are horizontally arranged at the bottom middle of the first reinforcing strip, each slot engaging with the end of a first fin. The two ends of the first reinforcing strip are bent downwards, and the two ends of the bent first reinforcing strip are longitudinally connected to a second reinforcing strip by fasteners. A plurality of slots are also provided on one side of the second reinforcing strip, and the slots on the second reinforcing strip engage with the ends of the second fins. The bottom of the second reinforcing strip is fixed to the base plate by fasteners.
[0006] Furthermore, at least one reinforcing fin is provided among the plurality of first fins, the end of the reinforcing fin is provided with a groove, the bottom of the first reinforcing strip is provided with a protrusion at the position of the reinforcing fin, and the bottom of the protrusion is also provided with the slot, so that the protrusion is engaged with the groove through the slot to achieve horizontal positioning.
[0007] Furthermore, both ends of the first and second reinforcing strips are horizontally bent and equipped with support plates. The first reinforcing strip and the two adjacent ends of the second reinforcing strips are respectively connected by the support plates and fasteners. The second reinforcing strip and the lower end are supported on the substrate by the support plates and are also connected by fasteners.
[0008] Furthermore, the fastener includes a long screw and a nut. The long screw passes through the support plate at the bottom of the first reinforcing strip, the support plates at both ends of the second reinforcing strip, and the base plate from top to bottom. The upper end of the long screw is fixed to the support plate between the first and second reinforcing strips by the cooperation of the nut and the screw. The lower end of the long screw is fixed to the support plate at the lower end of the second reinforcing strip and the base plate by two nuts.
[0009] Furthermore, the two ends of the second reinforcing strip are bent and fitted to the sidewalls of the two outermost first fins.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are reflected in:
[0011] This invention uses positioning bands on the outer side of all fins to ensure that lateral forces are shared by all fins, avoiding individual fins from being subjected to force alone. These bands can change the fin resonant frequency, suppress vibration amplitude, effectively prevent fatigue fracture, and improve the structural strength and service life of the radiator. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the radiator before the positioning clamps are installed in this utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning clamp in this utility model.
[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. First fin; 3. Groove; 31. Second fin; 4. First reinforcing strip; 5. Slot; 51. Protrusion; 52. Second reinforcing strip; 6. Support plate; 61. Long screw; 71. Nut; 72. Reinforcing fin; 8. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the technical solution of this utility model clearer and more explicit, the utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Any solution derived by equivalent substitution and conventional reasoning of the technical features of this utility model falls within the protection scope of this utility model. The fixed connections and fixed settings mentioned in this utility model are all common connection methods in the mechanical field, including welding, bolt and nut connections, and screw connections.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0018] Please see the appendix Figure 1-3 This embodiment provides a high-strength heat sink structure, including a base 1, a base plate 2 horizontally disposed at the lower end of the base 1, a plurality of horizontally arranged first fins 3 longitudinally disposed at the upper end of the base 1, and a plurality of vertically arranged second fins 4 horizontally disposed at the lower ends of both sides of the base 1, wherein the ends of the second fins 4 on the left and right sides of the base 1 are respectively flush with the sidewalls of the two outermost first fins 3; two positioning bands distributed front and rear are disposed on the outer sides of the plurality of first fins 3 and second fins 4, the positioning bands including a first reinforcing strip 5 disposed on the outer side of the plurality of first fins 3 and two second reinforcing strips 6 disposed on the ends of the plurality of second fins 4. The reinforcing strip 5 has several slots 51 arranged horizontally at its bottom middle section. Each slot 51 is engaged with the end of a first fin 3. The two ends of the first reinforcing strip 5 are bent downwards and fit against the sidewalls of the two outermost first fins 3. The two ends of the bent first reinforcing strip 5 are longitudinally connected to a second reinforcing strip 6 by fasteners. The second reinforcing strip 6 also has several slots 51 on one side. The slots 51 on the second reinforcing strip 6 are engaged with the ends of the second fins 4. The top of the second reinforcing strip 6 is connected and fixed to the bottom of the bent end of the first reinforcing strip 5, and the bottom of the second reinforcing strip 6 is connected and fixed to the substrate 2.
[0019] In this embodiment, a reinforcing fin 8 is provided in the middle of several first fins 3, and a groove 31 is provided at the end of the reinforcing fin 8. A protrusion 52 is provided at the bottom of the first reinforcing strip 5 located at the position of the reinforcing fin 8, and the groove 51 is also provided at the bottom of the protrusion, so that the protrusion 52 is engaged with the groove 31 through the groove 51 to achieve horizontal positioning.
[0020] In this embodiment, both ends of the first reinforcing strip 5 and the second reinforcing strip 6 are horizontally bent and equipped with support plates 61. The adjacent ends of the first reinforcing strip 5 and the two second reinforcing strips 6 are respectively connected by the support plates 61 and fasteners passing through to achieve a fixed connection. The lower end of the second reinforcing strip 6 is supported on the base plate 2 by the support plates 61 and is also fixedly connected by fasteners passing through to achieve a fixed connection. In another embodiment, the first reinforcing strip 5 and the second reinforcing strip 6, and the second reinforcing strip 6 and the base plate 2, can also be fixed by a snap-fit structure.
[0021] In this embodiment, the fastener includes a long screw 71 and a nut 72. The long screw 71 passes through the support plate 61 at the bottom of the first reinforcing strip 5, the support plates 61 at both ends of the second reinforcing strip 6, and the base plate 2 from top to bottom. The upper end of the long screw 71 is fixed to the support plate 61 between the first reinforcing strip 5 and the second reinforcing strip 6 by the cooperation of the nut and the nut 72. The lower end of the long screw 71 is fixed to the support plate 61 at the lower end of the second reinforcing strip 6 and the base plate 2 by the two nuts 72.
[0022] In this invention, the lateral force is borne by all fins through the positioning bands, avoiding the stress on a single fin. The positioning bands change the resonant frequency of the fins and limit the vibration amplitude, preventing fatigue fracture.
[0023] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A high-strength heat sink structure, comprising a base (1), a base plate (2) horizontally disposed at the lower end of the base (1), a plurality of first fins (3) arranged laterally longitudinally disposed at the upper end of the base (1), and a plurality of second fins (4) arranged longitudinally horizontally disposed at the lower ends of both sides of the base (1), wherein, The ends of the second fins (4) on the left and right sides of the base (1) are flush with the sidewalls of the two outermost first fins (3); characterized in that at least one positioning band is provided on the outer side of the plurality of first fins (3) and second fins (4), the positioning band including a first reinforcing strip (5) provided on the outer side of the plurality of first fins (3) and two second reinforcing strips (6) provided on the ends of the plurality of second fins (4), the bottom of the middle part of the first reinforcing strip (5) is provided with a plurality of slots (51) arranged laterally. Each slot (51) is engaged with the end of a first fin (3). The two ends of the first reinforcing strip (5) are bent downwards. The two ends of the first reinforcing strip (5) are connected longitudinally to a second reinforcing strip (6) by fasteners. Several slots (51) are also provided on one side of the second reinforcing strip (6). The slots (51) on the second reinforcing strip (6) are engaged with the ends of the second fin (4). The bottom of the second reinforcing strip (6) is connected and fixed to the substrate (2) by fasteners.
2. The high-strength heat sink structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, At least one reinforcing fin (8) is provided among several first fins (3). The end of the reinforcing fin (8) is provided with a groove (31). The bottom of the first reinforcing strip (5) is provided with a protrusion (52) at the position of the reinforcing fin (8). The bottom of the protrusion is also provided with the slot (51), so that the protrusion (52) is engaged with the groove (31) through the slot (51) to achieve horizontal positioning.
3. The high-strength heat sink structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first reinforcing strip (5) and the second reinforcing strip (6) are both horizontally bent and provided with support plates (61). The first reinforcing strip (5) and the two second reinforcing strips (6) are respectively connected by the support plates (61) and fasteners. The second reinforcing strip (6) and its lower end are supported on the base plate (2) by the support plates (61) and are connected by fasteners.
4. A high-strength heat sink structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The fastener includes a long screw (71) and a nut (72). The long screw (71) passes through the support plate (61) at the bottom of the first reinforcing strip (5), the support plates (61) at both ends of the second reinforcing strip (6) and the base plate (2) from top to bottom. The upper end of the long screw (71) is fixed to the support plate (61) between the first reinforcing strip (5) and the second reinforcing strip (6) by the cooperation of the nut and the nut (72). The lower end of the long screw (71) is fixed to the support plate (61) at the lower end of the second reinforcing strip (6) and the base plate (2) by the two nuts (72).
5. A high-strength heat sink structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the second reinforcing strip (6) are bent and fitted to the sidewalls of the two outermost first fins (3).