Flexible bearing hole measuring device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522127228.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-09
AI Technical Summary
但是这种接触式测量孔径,针对柔性轴承,在测量头产生位移时,柔性轴承会发生形变,无法精准测量柔性轴承的孔径
[0010]本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型采用气动测量头测量轴承孔径,工件通过运送轨道上的升降底座进行托送,本实用新型结构合理,可以实现非接触式的孔径测量。
Smart Images

Figure CN224873051U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a device for measuring the bore diameter of a bearing. Background Technology
[0002] During bearing production, it's crucial to ensure the bearing races have a specific bore diameter and roundness. Existing technologies offer various methods for measuring bore diameter, such as using a claw-type measuring head that senses the bore size through displacement. However, this contact-based method is ineffective for flexible bearings, as the bearing deforms when the measuring head moves, making accurate bore diameter measurement impossible. Pneumatic measuring instruments are also available for bore diameter measurement, but these are generally used in other fields. Their testing method involves placing the workpiece on the instrument and inspecting it individually, which is unsuitable for bearing production lines. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, this utility model provides a hole measuring device suitable for flexible bearings.
[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A flexible bearing hole measuring device includes a transport track and a transport mechanism located on one side of the transport track to transport the workpiece from one station to the next. The device is characterized by: a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism, and a measuring mechanism sequentially arranged above the transport track; the measuring mechanism includes a measuring side seat located on one side of the transport track; a pneumatic measuring head is slidably mounted on the measuring side seat near the transport track; a semi-open clamping ring is fixedly mounted on the measuring side seat; the clamping ring matches the size of the workpiece; the transport track opens directly opposite the position of the pneumatic measuring head; a lifting base is located at the opening; and a lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting base.
[0005] Preferably, the clamping surface of the clamping ring is stepped, matching the upper end surface and side surface of the workpiece.
[0006] Preferably, the pneumatic measuring head is cylindrical, with an internal air passage connecting to the air source, and an airflow nozzle on the side.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning base mounted on a transport track, the upper surface of the cleaning base being hollowed out, a water storage space inside the cleaning base, and a drain pipe connected to the lower end of the water storage space. The drying mechanism includes a drying base mounted on a transport track, the upper surface of the drying base being hollowed out, a water receiving space inside the drying base, and a drain pipe connected to the lower end of the water receiving space.
[0008] Preferably, a lifting mechanism is provided on one side of the transport track. The lifting mechanism is located between the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism. The lifting mechanism is equipped with a lifting head. The two ends of the lifting head are respectively provided with a columnar cleaning head and a drying head. The cleaning head and the drying head correspond to the cleaning base and the drying base, respectively. Channels are opened in the cleaning head and the drying head. Several openings for connecting channels are opened on the side of the cleaning head and the drying head. The cleaning head is connected to a cleaning liquid pump, and the drying head is connected to a fan.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the washing head and the drying head are provided with an inward stepped spray surface, the openings are evenly spaced on the spray surface, and the lower half of the spray surface is rounded.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model uses a pneumatic measuring head to measure the bearing bore diameter, and the workpiece is lifted by a lifting base on the transport track. This utility model has a reasonable structure and can realize non-contact bore diameter measurement. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial structural diagram.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning head. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0015] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, a flexible bearing hole measuring device includes a transport track 4 and a transport mechanism located on one side of the transport track to transport the workpiece from one station to the next. Above the transport track are sequentially arranged a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism, and a measuring mechanism. The workpiece needs to be rinsed and dried before measuring the hole diameter to avoid affecting the measurement accuracy.
[0016] The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning base 9 mounted on a transport track. The upper surface of the cleaning base is hollowed out, and a water storage space is provided inside the cleaning base. The lower end of the water storage space is connected to a drain pipe. The drying mechanism includes a drying base 11 mounted on the transport track. The upper surface of the drying base is hollowed out, and a water receiving space is provided inside the drying base. The lower end of the water receiving space is connected to a drain pipe. A lifting mechanism 6 is provided on one side of the transport track, located between the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism. The lifting mechanism has a lifting head 7, and columnar cleaning heads 8 and drying heads 10 are respectively provided at both ends of the lifting head. The cleaning head 8 and the drying head 10 correspond to the cleaning base and the drying base, respectively. Channels are opened inside the cleaning head and the drying head. Several openings connecting the channels are opened on the sides of the cleaning head and the drying head. The cleaning head is connected to a cleaning liquid pump, and the drying head is connected to a fan.
[0017] The cleaning and drying mechanisms are structurally similar, except that the cleaning mechanism connects to the cleaning fluid to rinse the workpiece, while the drying mechanism connects to a fan to dry the workpiece. Both can work simultaneously, therefore the cleaning head and drying head are both connected to the lifting head. The cleaning head 8 sprays rinsing fluid through openings to rinse the workpiece, and the cleaning fluid enters the water storage space through the perforations, then is discharged through the drain pipe. The drying head 10 has openings to dry the workpiece, and any residual cleaning fluid blown off enters the water collection space and is discharged through the drain pipe. To avoid splashing of the cleaning fluid, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the opening 17 is located at the bottom of the head, and the bottom of the washing head and the drying head are provided with an inward stepped spray surface 16. The openings are evenly spaced on the spray surface, and the lower half of the spray surface is rounded.
[0018] In this application, the measuring mechanism mainly adopts a pneumatic measuring instrument. Its core principle is to achieve length measurement through airflow signal conversion. It is suitable for rapid detection of parameters such as inner diameter, outer diameter, thickness, and shape error, and is particularly good at high-precision measurement of deep holes, small holes, and thin-walled parts. In this application, the pneumatic measuring instrument is adapted to be suitable for the detection of flexible bearings. The measuring mechanism includes a measuring side seat 1 located on one side of the transport track. A pneumatic measuring head 3 is slidably mounted on the measuring side seat near the transport track. A semi-open clamping ring 2 is also fixed on the measuring side seat. The clamping ring matches the size of the workpiece. The transport track is open to the position of the pneumatic measuring head, and a lifting base 5 is provided at the opening. A lifting cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting base. The clamping surface 12 of the clamping ring 2 is stepped and matches the upper end and side of the workpiece. The pneumatic measuring head is cylindrical, with an internal air passage connected to the air source, and an airflow nozzle 13 is provided on the side.
[0019] In this application, in addition to the lateral transport of the workpiece by the conveying mechanism, a bottom lifting base is also required to lift the workpiece upwards and confine it within the clamping ring. The clamping surface of the clamping ring 2 is set in a stepped shape, matching the upper end face and side face of the workpiece. That is, the vertical and lateral directions of the workpiece are limited by the clamping ring. The lifting base at the bottom makes reasonable use of the lower space. The workpiece is sent to the lifting base 5 by the conveying mechanism, and the lifting cylinder 15 operates to send the workpiece upwards to the clamping ring. The pneumatic measuring head descends to measure the aperture of the workpiece, and can measure the aperture size at multiple positions in the bearing direction. The pneumatic measuring head is cylindrical with an airflow nozzle on the side, and uses airflow signals to perform non-contact measurement of the workpiece.
[0020] This application has a reasonable structure and can realize non-contact aperture measurement.
Claims
1. A flexible bearing hole measuring device, comprising a transport track and a transport mechanism disposed on one side of the transport track for transporting workpieces from one station to the next station, characterized in that: Above the transport track, a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism, and a measuring mechanism are arranged in sequence. The measuring mechanism includes a measuring side seat located on one side of the transport track. A pneumatic measuring head is slidably mounted on the measuring side seat near the transport track. A half-open clamping ring is also fixed on the measuring side seat. The clamping ring matches the size of the workpiece. The transport track is open to the position of the pneumatic measuring head, and a lifting base is provided at the opening. A lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting base.
2. The flexible bearing bore measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping ring has a stepped clamping surface that matches the upper and side surfaces of the workpiece.
3. The flexible bearing bore measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pneumatic measuring head is cylindrical, with an internal air passage connecting to an air source, and an airflow nozzle on the side.
4. The flexible bearing bore measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning base mounted on a transport track. The upper surface of the cleaning base is hollowed out, and a water storage space is provided inside the cleaning base. The lower end of the water storage space is connected to a drain pipe. The drying mechanism includes a drying base mounted on a transport track. The upper surface of the drying base is hollowed out, and a water receiving space is provided inside the drying base. The lower end of the water receiving space is connected to a drain pipe.
5. The flexible bearing bore measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism is provided on one side of the transport track. The lifting mechanism is located between the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism. A lifting head is provided on the lifting mechanism. A columnar cleaning head and a drying head are respectively provided at both ends of the lifting head. The cleaning head and the drying head correspond to the cleaning base and the drying base, respectively. Channels are opened in the cleaning head and the drying head. Several openings with connecting channels are opened on the side of the cleaning head and the drying head. The cleaning head is connected to the cleaning liquid pump, and the drying head is connected to the fan.
6. The flexible bearing bore measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning head and the drying head are provided with an inward stepped spray surface, and the openings are evenly spaced on the spray surface, with the lower half of the spray surface rounded.