A water depth measuring device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522303326.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型实施例提供一种水深测量装置,以解决相关技术中人工手握测深杆进行测量,测深杆易受水流冲击,导致扶不稳,获取数据困难,测量误差大的问题
[0015]本实用新型提供的技术方案带来的有益效果包括:可以通过吸附套的缺口套在钢管桩的外壁,并吸附固定在该钢管桩的外壁上,完成其连接的限位套的安装工作,从而可以沿钢管桩的长度方向完成刻度尺的搁置工作,在后续需对钢管桩附近的水下地形进行测量时,可以移动刻度尺下移移入水中,对水下深度进行测量,推测出钢管桩底部的冲刷情况。刻度尺能够在较为理想状态下的竖直方向对水下环境进行测量,改善了传统工作人员手握刻度尺进行测量,刻度尺易受水流冲击,导致扶不稳,倾斜角度大,测量误差大的问题。同时通过吸附套的材料为弹性材料,可以适应于不同尺寸规格的钢管桩。
Smart Images

Figure CN224873081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a water depth measuring device. Background Technology
[0002] During underwater construction, it is essential to regularly monitor fixed locations, such as the riverbed depth near the steel pipe piles, to infer the scouring situation at the base of the piles. The conventional measurement method involves using a depth sounder or sounding rod to conduct underwater topographic surveys.
[0003] In related technologies, if the water flow in the basin where the project is located is turbulent and the water quality is turbid, the sounding rod is easily impacted by the water flow, making it unstable, difficult to obtain data, and resulting in large measurement errors. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a water depth measuring device to solve the problems in related technologies where the depth measuring rod is manually held by hand, making it susceptible to water flow impact, resulting in instability, difficulty in data acquisition, and large measurement errors.
[0005] This utility model embodiment provides a water depth measuring device, which includes: At least two adsorption sleeves, each adsorption sleeve having a notch, and the adsorption sleeves being made of an elastic material, the adsorption sleeves being used to be fitted onto the steel pipe pile through the notch; At least two limiting sleeves are provided, the limiting sleeves are connected to the corresponding adsorption sleeves, the at least two limiting sleeves are coaxially arranged, and the same scale is provided inside the at least two limiting sleeves, the scale can move along the interval direction between the two limiting sleeves.
[0006] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the adsorption sleeve is provided with a plurality of magnets, which are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the adsorption sleeve.
[0007] In some embodiments, a length adjustment component is connected between the adsorption sleeve and the limiting sleeve; The length adjustment component can adjust the distance between the limiting sleeve and the adsorption sleeve.
[0008] In some embodiments, the length adjustment component includes: Multiple connecting rods, wherein the length direction of the multiple connecting rods is consistent, and the multiple connecting rods are connected end to end in sequence; The connecting rod at the starting end is connected to the adsorption sleeve, and the connecting rod at the end is connected to the limiting sleeve.
[0009] In some embodiments, multiple connecting rods are sequentially threaded together end to end; The connecting rod at the starting end is threadedly connected to the adsorption sleeve, and the connecting rod at the end is threadedly connected to the limiting sleeve.
[0010] In some embodiments, multiple connecting rods are sequentially engaged and fixed end to end; The connecting rod at the starting end is engaged and fixed with the adsorption sleeve, and the connecting rod at the end is engaged and fixed with the limiting sleeve.
[0011] In some embodiments, multiple connecting rods are slidably connected end to end in sequence; The connecting rod at the starting end is engaged and fixed with the adsorption sleeve, and the connecting rod at the end is engaged and fixed with the limiting sleeve.
[0012] In some embodiments, at least two clamping components are provided on the inner side of the limiting sleeve. The two clamping components are distributed circumferentially along the inner side of the limiting sleeve, and the two clamping components are used to clamp and fix the scale.
[0013] In some embodiments, one end of the clamping component is embedded inside the limiting sleeve, and the other end is arc-shaped.
[0014] In some embodiments, the clamping assembly includes a threaded rod, a resilient telescopic rod, or a telescopic rod.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this utility model include: the suction sleeve can be fitted onto the outer wall of the steel pipe pile through its notch, and fixed to the outer wall of the steel pipe pile, completing the installation of the limiting sleeve for connection. This allows the ruler to be placed along the length of the steel pipe pile. When it is necessary to measure the underwater topography near the steel pipe pile later, the ruler can be moved down into the water to measure the underwater depth and infer the scouring situation at the bottom of the steel pipe pile. The ruler can measure the underwater environment in a relatively ideal vertical direction, improving upon the problems of traditional manual measurement where the ruler is easily affected by water flow, leading to instability, large tilt angles, and large measurement errors. Furthermore, the suction sleeve is made of an elastic material, which can adapt to steel pipe piles of different sizes and specifications. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of the water depth measuring device provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 A top view of the water depth measuring device provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 A top view of the adsorption sleeve provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 A front view structural diagram of the connecting rod provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a top view of the limiting sleeve provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Adsorption sleeve; 11. Notch; 12. Magnet; 13. First connecting groove; 2. Steel pipe pile; 3. Limiting sleeve; 31. First connecting column; 4. Scale; 5. Length adjustment component; 51. Connecting rod; 511. Second connecting column; 512. Second connecting groove; 6. Clamping component. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0020] This utility model provides a water depth measuring device to solve the problems in related technologies where the depth measuring rod is manually held by hand, making it susceptible to water flow impact, resulting in instability, difficulty in data acquisition, and large measurement errors.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a water depth measuring device, which may include: at least two adsorption sleeves 1, each adsorption sleeve 1 having a notch 11, and the adsorption sleeve 1 being made of an elastic material, the adsorption sleeve 1 being used to fit onto a steel pipe pile 2 through the notch 11; at least two limiting sleeves 3, the limiting sleeves 3 being connected to the corresponding adsorption sleeves 1, the at least two limiting sleeves 3 being coaxially arranged, and the at least two limiting sleeves 3 having the same scale 4 inside, the scale 4 being movable along the interval direction of the two limiting sleeves 3.
[0022] Among them, the two adsorption sleeves 1 can be distributed at intervals in the vertical direction, and the two adsorption sleeves 1 correspond one-to-one with the two limiting sleeves 3 and are connected and fixed to the corresponding limiting sleeves 3. The same scale can be inserted into the inside of the two limiting sleeves 3.
[0023] Specifically, the suction sleeve 1 can be fitted onto the outer wall of the steel pipe pile 2 through the notch 11, and fixed to the outer wall of the steel pipe pile 2, thus completing the installation of the limiting sleeve 3. This allows the scale 4 to be placed along the length of the steel pipe pile 2. When it is necessary to measure the underwater topography near the steel pipe pile 2, the scale 4 can be moved down into the water to measure the underwater depth and infer the scouring situation at the bottom of the steel pipe pile 2. Furthermore, the suction sleeve 1 is made of an elastic material, which can adapt to steel pipe piles of different sizes and specifications. The scale 4 can move vertically in the space between the two limiting sleeves 3. During measurement, the scale 4 can measure the underwater environment in a more ideal vertical direction, improving upon the traditional method where workers hold the scale 4 by hand, which is easily affected by water flow, leading to instability, large tilt angles, and large measurement errors.
[0024] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the inner wall of the adsorption sleeve 1 is provided with multiple magnets 12, which are spaced apart along the circumference of the adsorption sleeve 1. The adsorption sleeve 1 can be adsorbed and fixed to the outer wall of the metal steel pipe pile 2 by the magnets 12, thereby improving the adsorption and fixing ability of the adsorption sleeve 1.
[0025] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a length adjustment component 5 connects the adsorption sleeve 1 and the limiting sleeve 3; the length adjustment component 5 can adjust the distance between the limiting sleeve 3 and the adsorption sleeve 1. The adsorption sleeve 1 and the limiting sleeve 3 can be connected via the length adjustment component 5. When the steel pipe pile 2 is slightly tilted, the length of the length adjustment component 5 can be adjusted to change the distance between the limiting sleeve 3 and the adsorption sleeve 1, thus improving the problem that the scale 4 cannot be installed smoothly due to excessive vertical deviation between the two limiting sleeves 3.
[0026] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, if the upper end of the steel pipe pile 2 tilts to the right, after the two limiting sleeves 3 are fixed on the steel pipe pile 2, the direction of the center line connecting the two limiting sleeves 3 is roughly the same as the tilt direction of the steel pipe pile 2. At this time, the length of the length adjustment component 5 located below can be controlled to extend, so that the limiting sleeve 3 located below can be roughly located on the same vertical axis as the limiting sleeve 3 located above, thereby ensuring the subsequent measurement work.
[0027] Of course, when there are reefs, garbage or other foreign objects underwater near the steel pipe pile 2, which affect the actual underwater measurement, the lengths of the two length adjustment components 5 can be adjusted simultaneously so that the two limit sleeves 3 move away from or closer to the steel pipe pile 2, avoiding the foreign objects directly below it.
[0028] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2As shown, the length adjustment component 5 may include: multiple connecting rods 51, the length directions of the multiple connecting rods 51 are consistent, and the multiple connecting rods 51 are connected end to end in sequence; the connecting rod 51 at the beginning is connected to the adsorption sleeve 1, and the connecting rod 51 at the end is connected to the limiting sleeve 3. The length adjustment component 5 may be composed of multiple connecting rods 51 connected together, and the distance between the limiting sleeve 3 and the adsorption sleeve 1 is controlled by the number of connecting rods 51 connected.
[0029] Of course, the lengths of the multiple connecting rods 51 can be different, and the appropriate length of connecting rod 51 can be selected for splicing according to the actual situation.
[0030] For example, the length adjustment component 5 may include: a 10 cm connecting rod 51, two 5 cm connecting rods 51, and four 2.5 cm connecting rods 51.
[0031] In some embodiments, multiple connecting rods 51 are connected end to end by threads; the connecting rod 51 at the beginning is threaded to the adsorption sleeve 1, and the connecting rod 51 at the end is threaded to the limiting sleeve 3.
[0032] In some embodiments, multiple connecting rods 51 are sequentially engaged and fixed; the connecting rod 51 at the beginning is engaged and fixed with the adsorption sleeve 1, and the connecting rod 51 at the end is engaged and fixed with the limiting sleeve 3.
[0033] The connecting rods 51 can be detachably connected and fixed by means of threaded connection, snap-fit, etc.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the adsorption sleeve 1 may be provided with a first connecting groove 13, such as... Figure 5 As shown, the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 3 may be provided with a first connecting post 31, such as... Figure 4 As shown, one end of the connecting rod 51 may have a second connecting post 511, and the other end may have a second connecting groove 512. The second connecting post 511 can be connected and fixed to the first connecting groove 13, and the second connecting groove 512 can be connected and fixed to the first connecting post 31. The second connecting post 511 and the first connecting groove 13, and the second connecting groove 512 and the first connecting post 31, can be connected by a threaded connection or by a slot and a post connection.
[0035] Of course, in some embodiments, multiple connecting rods 51 are slidably connected end to end; the connecting rod 51 at the beginning is engaged and fixed with the adsorption sleeve 1, and the connecting rod 51 at the end is engaged and fixed with the limiting sleeve 3. The connecting rods 51 can also be slidably connected, that is, the length adjustment component 5 is a telescopic rod for length adjustment.
[0036] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2As shown, at least two clamping components 6 are provided on the inner side of the limiting sleeve 3. The two clamping components 6 are distributed circumferentially along the inner side of the limiting sleeve 3. The two clamping components 6 are used to clamp and fix the scale 4.
[0037] Furthermore, one end of the clamping component 6 is embedded inside the limiting sleeve 3, and the other end is arc-shaped. The arc-shaped end of the clamping component 6 that clamps and fixes the scale 4 can effectively clamp the cylindrical scale 4.
[0038] In some embodiments, the clamping assembly 6 includes a threaded rod, a resilient telescopic rod, or a telescopic rod.
[0039] Specifically, the operating steps for installing this water depth measuring device are as follows: Step 1: Use a certain method, such as installing a hoisting rope or taking a boat, to go to the bottom of the structure (the structure can be an operating platform or a bridge); Step 2: Attach the adsorption sleeve 1 to the outer wall of the steel pipe pile 2, and install the connecting rod 51 and the limiting sleeve 3; Step 3: Place a laser plumb bob inside the limiting sleeve 3. The laser plumb bob can be placed on top of the clamping assembly 6. Step 4: Adjust the laser plumb line to emit a vertical laser beam above the structure; Step 5: Using laser guidance, adjust the connecting rod 51 to an appropriate length so that the upper and lower limit sleeves 3 are basically in a vertical state; Step Six: Retrieve the laser plumb line; Step 7: After installation, place the scale 4 into the two limiting sleeves 3 and push the scale 4 down to make it contact the riverbed, thereby reading the water depth of the river at that point.
[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] It should be noted that in this invention, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0042] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
Claims
1. A water depth measuring device, characterized in that, It includes: At least two adsorption sleeves (1), each adsorption sleeve (1) having a notch (11), and the adsorption sleeve (1) being made of an elastic material, wherein the adsorption sleeve (1) is used to be fitted onto the steel pipe pile (2) through the notch (11). At least two limiting sleeves (3) are connected to the corresponding adsorption sleeves (1). The at least two limiting sleeves (3) are coaxially arranged, and the same scale (4) is provided inside the at least two limiting sleeves (3). The scale (4) can move along the interval direction between the two limiting sleeves (3).
2. The water depth measuring device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the adsorption sleeve (1) is provided with a plurality of magnets (12), and the plurality of magnets (12) are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the adsorption sleeve (1).
3. The water depth measuring device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A length adjustment component (5) is connected between the adsorption sleeve (1) and the limiting sleeve (3). The length adjustment component (5) can adjust the distance between the limiting sleeve (3) and the adsorption sleeve (1).
4. The water depth measuring device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The length adjustment component (5) includes: Multiple connecting rods (51) are connected end to end in sequence. The length direction of the multiple connecting rods (51) is the same, and the multiple connecting rods (51) are connected end to end in sequence. The connecting rod (51) at the starting end is connected to the adsorption sleeve (1), and the connecting rod (51) at the end is connected to the limiting sleeve (3).
5. The water depth measuring device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The multiple connecting rods (51) are connected end to end by threads; The connecting rod (51) at the starting end is threadedly connected to the adsorption sleeve (1), and the connecting rod (51) at the end is threadedly connected to the limiting sleeve (3).
6. The water depth measuring device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The multiple connecting rods (51) are sequentially engaged and fixed at their ends; The connecting rod (51) at the starting end is engaged and fixed with the adsorption sleeve (1), and the connecting rod (51) at the end is engaged and fixed with the limiting sleeve (3).
7. The water depth measuring device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The multiple connecting rods (51) are slidably connected end to end in sequence; The connecting rod (51) at the starting end is engaged and fixed with the adsorption sleeve (1), and the connecting rod (51) at the end is engaged and fixed with the limiting sleeve (3).
8. The water depth measuring device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: At least two clamping components (6) are provided on the inner side of the limiting sleeve (3). The two clamping components (6) are distributed circumferentially along the inner side of the limiting sleeve (3). The two clamping components (6) are used to clamp and fix the scale (4).
9. The water depth measuring device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the clamping component (6) is embedded inside the limiting sleeve (3), and the other end is arc-shaped.
10. The water depth measuring device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) includes a threaded rod, an elastic telescopic rod, or a telescopic rod.