Intelligent water meter with split controller
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522100185.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种具有分体式控制器的智能水表,旨在改善现有技术中现有分体式智能水表控制器的固定方式存在拆卸困难、稳定性不足的问题,导致检修成本高、效率低,严重影响供水管理的正常运行的问题
1、本实用新型中,安装时,将凹槽短块对准凹槽空心块滑入,使控制箱初步定位,凹槽空心块右侧的锁定机构中,U形片上的卡柱套有压缩弹簧,当凹槽短块完全滑入后,弹簧释放弹力推动卡柱穿过凹槽空心块并与凹槽短块卡合,完成控制箱锁定固定,拆卸时,拉动卡柱使其沿U形片滑动并压缩弹簧,待卡柱脱离凹槽短块和凹槽空心块后,即可将凹槽短块滑出,实现控制箱与表体的快速分离,提高检修效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224873125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of smart water meter technology, and in particular to a smart water meter with a split controller. Background Technology
[0002] A smart water meter is a new type of water meter that uses modern microelectronics, sensing, communication, and intelligent control technologies to measure water consumption, transmit water data, and settle transactions. As an important component of modern water supply management, smart water meters are widely used in residential, commercial, and industrial areas. Traditional smart water meters typically adopt an integrated design, combining the water meter and controller into a single housing. With technological advancements, split-type smart water meters have gradually emerged, separating the water meter and controller for flexible installation and maintenance. The split design allows the controller to be installed independently of the water meter, thus adapting to different environmental needs.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN203772347U, which discloses a split-structure smart water meter, belonging to the field of water meter manufacturing technology. This utility model, without altering the overall structural dimensions of the water meter or affecting the layout and installation of the controller, changes the original integrated structure of the smart water meter base and electronic control valve. It adopts a split structure for the base meter shell and the electronic control valve body, assembled as a single unit using a mechanical connection. Because the base meter shell and electronic control valve body are cast separately, the casting process difficulty is greatly reduced, the pass rate of the base meter shell blank is significantly increased, and the prerequisite for reducing the wall thickness of the base meter shell blank is provided. This significantly improves production efficiency, significantly reduces production costs and maintenance expenses, and saves materials and energy, demonstrating significant advantages. While there are economic and social benefits, currently, the fixing methods for split-type smart water meter controllers include the following: First, fixing the controller to a bracket near the water meter with bolts; second, using a snap-on design, fixing the controller to the mounting plate with plastic clips; and third, using magnetic fixing, which uses magnetic materials to attract the controller. Although bolt fixing is secure, it requires tools and is time-consuming to disassemble; snap-on design is easy to disassemble, but the clips are prone to aging and breakage after long-term use; magnetic fixing is convenient to disassemble, but it is susceptible to interference from external magnetic fields and has poor stability. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a smart water meter with a split controller, aiming to improve the problems of difficult disassembly and insufficient stability of existing split smart water meter controllers, which lead to high maintenance costs, low efficiency, and seriously affect the normal operation of water supply management.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a smart water meter with a split controller, comprising a meter body, a separation mechanism fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the meter body, the separation mechanism being used for quick separation and disassembly, and multiple clamping mechanisms slidably connected at equal distances to the upper and lower ends of the meter body, the clamping mechanisms being used for clamping and fixing; the separation mechanism includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate being installed on the right side of the outer wall of the meter body, a bolt threadedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the mounting plate, a grooved hollow block fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a grooved short block slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved hollow block, a control box fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the grooved short block, and a locking mechanism fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the grooved hollow block.
[0006] The above technical solution involves fixing the mounting plate to the meter body with bolts, using the hollow block at its bottom groove as the mounting base for the control box. The short block of the control box slides into the hollow block to complete the pre-fixation. The locking mechanism on the right side of the hollow block engages to lock after the short block is in place, achieving a stable connection. By operating the locking mechanism to release the restriction, the control box can be separated from the meter body by sliding out the short block, facilitating maintenance.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The locking mechanism includes a U-shaped piece, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the hollow block in the groove. A locking post is slidably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the U-shaped piece, and a compression spring is installed on the outer wall of the locking post.
[0008] The above technical solution involves: a U-shaped piece fixed to the right side of the hollow block in the groove, providing a sliding track for the locking post; the locking post, fitted with a compression spring, slides inside the U-shaped piece. Initially, the spring pushes the locking post close to the hollow block in the groove. When the short block in the groove slides into the hollow block, it pushes the locking post and compresses the spring. After the locking grooves are aligned, the spring pushes the locking post into the locking groove of the short block in the groove, completing the locking. Pulling the locking post away from the hollow block in the groove compresses the spring and disengages the locking post from the locking groove, allowing it to slide out of the short block in the groove.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The clamping mechanism includes multiple movable plates, which are equidistantly slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the watch body. An arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of each movable plate. Multiple spring pads are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate at equal intervals. Adjustment components are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the watch body.
[0010] The above technical solution works as follows: When the watch body needs to be fixed, the adjusting component causes the moving plate to move the arc plate closer to each other. The spring pads on the arc plate come into contact with the installation environment and are squeezed. The elastic deformation of the spring pads forms a clamping force, which helps to fix the watch body. When the watch body needs to be adjusted or disassembled, the adjusting component drives the moving plate in the opposite direction, so that the arc plates move away from each other. The clamping force of the spring pads is released, making it easier to operate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The adjustment assembly includes multiple clamps, which are equidistantly fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the watch body. An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of each clamp. A two-way lead screw is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate. A guide post passes through the upper middle part of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate.
[0012] The above technical solution involves a bidirectional lead screw on the L-shaped plate with reverse threads. When rotating, the screw drives the two moving plates to move closer or further away synchronously, thus achieving clamping / release. The guide post is parallel to the bidirectional lead screw, and the moving plates are slidably connected to it, limiting the rotational offset of the moving plates and ensuring smooth sliding.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The inner wall of the movable piece is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw, and the inner wall of the movable piece is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide post.
[0014] The above technical solution works as follows: when the bidirectional lead screw rotates, it drives the moving plate to move along the lead screw axis. At the same time, the inner wall of the moving plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column. The guide column restricts the tendency of the moving plate to rotate with the lead screw, ensuring that the moving plate slides smoothly only in a straight line, avoiding deviation and ensuring adjustment accuracy.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the watch body, and two bolts are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate near the four corners.
[0016] The above technical solution involves fixing a mounting plate to the rear side of the outer wall of the meter body. The mounting plate serves as the mounting position for the meter body, which improves installation stability and facilitates installation.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer right side of the mounting plate is threaded with bolt three, and the outer wall of bolt three is threaded with a label.
[0018] The above technical solution involves first aligning the holes on the label with the threaded holes on the right side of the mounting plate, then passing bolt three through the holes on the label and screwing it into the threaded holes on the mounting plate. As bolt three is tightened, its head presses against the surface of the label. The engagement between bolt three and the threads of the mounting plate generates a tightening force, firmly fixing the label to the right side of the outer wall of the mounting plate, thus preventing the label from shifting or falling off.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: The locking pin engages with the short block in the groove, and the outer wall of the locking pin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow block in the groove.
[0020] The above technical solution allows for the following: When the control box needs to be disassembled, the locking pin is pulled away from the hollow block in the groove. At this time, the outer wall of the locking pin slides along the inner wall of the hollow block in the groove, gradually disengaging from the locking groove of the short block in the groove. After the locking pin is completely removed from the locking groove, the sliding restriction of the short block in the groove is released, and it can slide out along the inner wall of the hollow block in the groove, thus achieving the separation of the control box from the meter body.
[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, during installation, the short groove block is aligned with the hollow groove block and slid in to initially position the control box. In the locking mechanism on the right side of the hollow groove block, the locking pin on the U-shaped piece is fitted with a compression spring. When the short groove block is fully slid in, the spring releases its elastic force to push the locking pin through the hollow groove block and engage with the short groove block, thus locking and fixing the control box. During disassembly, the locking pin is pulled to slide along the U-shaped piece and compress the spring. After the locking pin disengages from the short groove block and the hollow groove block, the short groove block can be slid out, achieving rapid separation of the control box from the meter body and improving maintenance efficiency.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, the clamp is fixed to the meter body, the L-shaped plate supports the bidirectional lead screw and guide column, the moving plate is threaded to the lead screw and slidably connected to the guide column, rotating the lead screw can drive the moving plate to move smoothly, and then drive the arc plate to move. When the lead screw is rotated in the forward direction, the arc plate moves closer and a clamping force is generated by the inner spring pad; rotating in the reverse direction releases the clamping force, which is convenient for adjustment or disassembly. The bidirectional lead screw can achieve precise adjustment to adapt to different diameter installation foundations; the spring pad enhances stability, avoids rigid damage and buffers vibration, and ensures measurement accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of a smart water meter with a split controller proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a smart water meter with a split-type controller proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of a smart water meter with a split controller proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a smart water meter with a split controller proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of a smart water meter with a split controller proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Legend: 1. Table body; 2. Separation mechanism; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Bolt 1; 203. Control box; 204. Grooved short block; 205. Grooved hollow block; 206. Locking mechanism; 2061. U-shaped plate; 2062. Compression spring; 2063. Locking post; 3. Clamping mechanism; 301. Moving plate; 302. Arc plate; 303. Spring pad; 304. Adjustment assembly; 3041. Clamp; 3042. Two-way lead screw; 3043. L-shaped plate; 3044. Guide post; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Bolt 2; 6. Label plate; 7. Bolt 3. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a smart water meter with a split controller, including a meter body 1. A separation mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the meter body 1 for quick separation and disassembly. Multiple clamping mechanisms 3 are equidistantly slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the meter body 1 for clamping and fixing. The separation mechanism 2 includes a mounting plate 201, which is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the meter body 1. A bolt 202 is threadedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the mounting plate 201. A hollow groove block 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 201. A short groove block 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove block 205. A control box 203 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the short groove block 204. The model of the control box 203 is LXLN-50. The basic working principle and its components are as follows: the water meter controller consists of a metering module (such as a pulse water meter, ultrasonic transmitter, etc.). The device consists of a metering module, a control module, a communication module, an execution module (electric valve), and a power supply module. Its working principle is to collect water flow data through the metering module, process and store it through the control module, upload or receive remote commands through the communication module, and then control the valve opening and closing through the execution module. At the same time, the power supply module supplies power to each component, thereby completing the functions of water metering, remote monitoring and valve control. A locking mechanism 206 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the hollow block 205. The locking mechanism 206 includes a U-shaped piece 2061, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the hollow block 205. A locking post 2063 is slidably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the U-shaped piece 2061. A compression spring 2062 is installed on the outer wall of the locking post 2063. The locking post 2063 engages with the short block 204 in the groove, and the outer wall of the locking post 2063 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow block 205. Specifically, during installation, the grooved short block 204 is aligned with the inner wall of the grooved hollow block 205 and slid in, initially positioning the control box 203 next to the instrument body 1. A locking mechanism 206 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the grooved hollow block 205. The U-shaped piece 2061 of the locking mechanism 206 is fixed to the grooved hollow block 205, and a locking pin 2063 is slidably connected to the middle of its inner wall. A compression spring 2062 is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking pin 2063. When the grooved short block 204 is fully slid into the grooved hollow block 205, the compression spring 2062 releases its elastic force, pushing the locking pin 2063 to slide along the inner wall of the U-shaped piece 2061. Finally, the locking pin 2063 passes through the inner wall of the grooved hollow block 205 and engages with the grooved short block 204, thus locking and fixing the control box 203. After installation, when the control box 203 needs to be disassembled for maintenance, pull the locking post 2063. The locking post 2063 slides along the inner wall of the U-shaped piece 2061. The locking post 2063 is made of stainless steel, with a diameter of 5mm and a length of 20mm. The spring is made of 304 stainless steel, with a wire diameter of 0.8mm and a free length of 15mm. At the same time, the compression spring 2062 on its outer wall is compressed. When the locking post 2063 is disengaged from the engaging position of the grooved short block 204 and completely disengaged from the inner wall of the grooved hollow block 205, the locking state is released. At this time, the grooved short block 204 can be slid directly out from the inner wall of the grooved hollow block 205, causing the control box 203 to separate from the meter body 1, quickly completing the disassembly and reducing maintenance time and cost.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The clamping mechanism 3 includes multiple movable plates 301, which are equidistantly slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the watch body 1. An arc-shaped plate 302 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of each movable plate 301. Multiple spring pads 303 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate 302. An adjustment component 304 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the watch body 1. The adjustment component 304 includes multiple clamps 3041, which are equidistantly fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the watch body 1. An L-shaped plate 3043 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of each clamp 3041. A bidirectional lead screw 3042 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 3043. A guide post 3044 passes through the upper middle part of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 3043. The inner wall of the movable plate 301 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 3042. The inner wall of the movable plate 301 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide post 3044. Specifically, by fixing the clamp 3041 to the meter body 1, the L-shaped plate 3043 supports the bidirectional lead screw 3042 and the guide post 3044. The moving piece 301 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 3042 and slidably connected to the guide post 3044. Rotating the bidirectional lead screw 3042 can drive the moving piece 301 to move smoothly. The moving piece 301 drives the arc plate 302 to move. The spring pad 303 on its inner side directly contacts the installation environment. Rotating the bidirectional lead screw 3042 in the forward direction causes the arc plate 302 to approach and generate clamping force through the spring pad 303. Rotating in the reverse direction releases the clamping force, which is convenient for adjustment or disassembly. The bidirectional lead screw 3042 can achieve precise adjustment to adapt to different diameter installation foundations. The spring pad 303 enhances stability, avoids rigid damage, and buffers vibration to ensure measurement accuracy.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the body 1. Bolts 2 5 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 4 near the four corners. Bolt 3 7 is threadedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the mounting plate 4. Label piece 6 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of bolt 3 7. Specifically, the outer right side of the mounting plate 4 is connected to the threaded bolt 7, and the label plate 6 has holes that fit the bolt 7. When installing the label plate 6, fit its holes into the outer wall of the bolt 7, and then tighten the bolt 7. Use the head of the bolt 7 to press the surface of the label plate 6, and fix the label plate 6 through the threaded connection between the bolt 7 and the mounting plate 4, so that the label plate 6 is stably attached to the mounting plate 4, making it easy to mark water meter information such as number and model. When the label plate 6 needs to be replaced later, simply unscrew the bolt 7 to remove the old plate and replace it with a new one, which is convenient.
[0029] Working principle: During installation, the grooved short block 204 is aligned with the inner wall of the grooved hollow block 205 and slid in, initially positioning the control box 203 next to the instrument body 1. A locking mechanism 206 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the grooved hollow block 205. The U-shaped piece 2061 of the locking mechanism 206 is fixed to the grooved hollow block 205, and a locking pin 2063 is slidably connected to the middle of its inner wall. A compression spring 2062 is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking pin 2063. When the grooved short block 204 is fully slid into the grooved hollow block 205, the compression spring 2062 releases its elastic force, pushing the locking pin 2063 to slide along the inner wall of the U-shaped piece 2061. Finally, the locking pin 2063 passes through the inner wall of the grooved hollow block 205 and engages with the grooved short block 204, thus locking the control box 203. Once the installation is complete, when the control box 203 needs to be disassembled for maintenance, pull the locking post 2063. The locking post 2063 slides along the inner wall of the U-shaped piece 2061. The locking post 2063 is made of stainless steel, with a diameter of 5mm and a length of 20mm. The spring is made of 304 stainless steel, with a wire diameter of 0.8mm and a free length of 15mm. At the same time, the compression spring 2062 on its outer wall is compressed. When the locking post 2063 is disengaged from the engaging position of the grooved short block 204 and completely disengaged from the inner wall of the grooved hollow block 205, the locking state is released. At this time, the grooved short block 204 can be slid directly out from the inner wall of the grooved hollow block 205, causing the control box 203 to separate from the meter body 1, quickly completing the disassembly and reducing maintenance time and cost. By fixing the clamp 3041 to the meter body 1, the L-shaped plate 3043 supports the bidirectional lead screw 3042 and the guide post 3044. The moving piece 301 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 3042 and slidably connected to the guide post 3044. Rotating the bidirectional lead screw 3042 can drive the moving piece 301 to move smoothly. The moving piece 301 drives the arc plate 302 to move. The spring pad 303 on its inner side directly contacts the installation environment. Rotating the bidirectional lead screw 3042 in the forward direction causes the arc plate 302 to approach and generate clamping force through the spring pad 303. Rotating in the reverse direction releases the clamping force, which is convenient for adjustment or disassembly. The bidirectional lead screw 3042 can be precisely adjusted to adapt to different diameter installation foundations. The spring pad 303 enhances stability, avoids rigid damage, and buffers vibration to ensure measurement accuracy.
Claims
1. A smart water meter with a split-type controller, comprising a meter body (1), characterized in that: A separation mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the watch body (1). The separation mechanism (2) is used for quick separation and disassembly. Multiple clamping mechanisms (3) are equidistantly slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the watch body (1). The clamping mechanisms (3) are used for clamping and fixing. The separation mechanism (2) includes a mounting plate (201), which is mounted on the right side of the outer wall of the body (1). A bolt (202) is threadedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the mounting plate (201). A grooved hollow block (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (201). A grooved short block (204) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved hollow block (205). A control box (203) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the grooved short block (204). A locking mechanism (206) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the grooved hollow block (205).
2. The smart water meter with a split-type controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (206) includes a U-shaped piece (2061), which is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the hollow block (205) in the groove. A locking post (2063) is slidably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the U-shaped piece (2061), and a compression spring (2062) is installed on the outer wall of the locking post (2063).
3. A smart water meter with a split-type controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) includes multiple movable pieces (301), which are equidistantly slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the watch body (1). An arc plate (302) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of each movable piece (301). Multiple spring pads (303) are fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the outer wall of the arc plate (302) at equal intervals. An adjustment component (304) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the watch body (1).
4. A smart water meter with a split-type controller according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component (304) includes multiple clamps (3041), which are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the lower end of the outer wall of the body (1). An L-shaped plate (3043) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of each clamp (3041). A two-way screw (3042) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (3043). A guide post (3044) passes through the upper middle part of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (3043).
5. A smart water meter with a split-type controller according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the movable piece (301) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (3042), and the inner wall of the movable piece (301) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide post (3044).
6. A smart water meter with a split-type controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the watch body (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (4), and bolts (5) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (4) near the four corners.
7. A smart water meter with a split-type controller according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate (4) has a bolt three (7) threaded on the right side of its outer wall, and a label plate (6) is threaded on the outer wall of the bolt three (7).
8. A smart water meter with a split-type controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking post (2063) engages with the grooved short block (204), and the outer wall of the locking post (2063) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved hollow block (205).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent water meter with split type structure
CN203772347U