An insulator detection device for outdoor power system

CN224873175UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20江苏华源电气有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522391834.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-11
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]户外电力系统有很多绝缘子处于高处位置,使用红外热像仪检测高处绝缘子时,需要搭配无人机使用,但是现有无人机上的红外热像仪是固定安装或使用螺丝固定的,在拆装过程中转动螺丝比较浪费时间,影响了工作效率,不便于后期红外热像仪的维护

Benefits of technology

[0017]本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型通过无人机起飞配合摄像头、红外检测装置可快速检测户外电力系统的高处绝缘子温度,通过温度判断绝缘子是否符合要求,通过快速部件上移动杆的拉动,配合弹簧一的弹性,移动卡板可与红外检测装置上开设的侧卡槽连接或脱离,配合伸缩杆和弹簧二的作用,推板可将不受限的红外检测装置快速推出,实现了U型架与红外检测装置的快速拆装,便于红外检测装置的维护。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor power system insulator detection device, including unmanned aerial vehicle main part and being located on the camera of unmanned aerial vehicle main part, infrared detection device, quick detach component, quick detach component includes the U type frame of being located on unmanned aerial vehicle main part, two groups of mobile clamping plates are slidably connected in the U type frame, the both sides wall of infrared detection device all are equipped with with mobile clamping plate connection's side clamping groove, still install on the U type frame rear plate, the push -plate slidingly connected has on the rear plate, is used for infrared detection device's quick dismounting. The utility model discloses through unmanned aerial vehicle cooperation camera, infrared detection device can fast detection outdoor power system's high insulator temperature, judges whether the insulator meets the requirement through temperature, realizes the quick dismounting of U type frame and infrared detection device through quick component, and the maintenance of infrared detection device is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insulator testing technology, and in particular to an insulator testing device for outdoor power systems. Background Technology

[0002] Outdoor power system insulator testing devices are key equipment used to diagnose the operating status of insulators and promptly detect defects such as contamination, cracks, and zero insulation (loss of insulation capacity). Existing insulator testing devices can use infrared thermal imagers to detect the temperature of insulators. Normal insulators have a uniform temperature distribution, while inferior insulators will show localized overheating due to increased leakage current, which can be clearly identified in thermal imaging.

[0003] Many insulators in outdoor power systems are located at high positions. When using infrared thermal imagers to inspect high-altitude insulators, it is necessary to use them in conjunction with drones. However, the infrared thermal imagers on existing drones are fixedly installed or fixed with screws. Turning the screws during the disassembly and assembly process is time-consuming, affecting work efficiency and making it inconvenient for later maintenance of the infrared thermal imagers.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed an insulator testing device for outdoor power systems to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned insulator testing device for outdoor power systems, this utility model is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an insulator detection device for outdoor power systems, which solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly and maintenance of infrared thermal imagers on drones.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an insulator detection device for outdoor power systems, comprising a drone body and a camera and an infrared detection device mounted on the drone body;

[0009] The quick-release component includes a U-shaped frame mounted on the main body of the drone. Two sets of movable clamping plates are slidably connected inside the U-shaped frame. Side slots for connecting the movable clamping plates are provided on both sides of the infrared detection device. A rear plate is also mounted on the U-shaped frame, and a push plate is slidably connected to the rear plate for quick assembly and disassembly of the infrared detection device.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the outdoor power system insulator testing device of this utility model, the drone body is provided with a connecting line, a plug is installed on the connecting line, and the plug is connected to a slot opened on the drone body.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the outdoor power system insulator testing device of this utility model, the quick-release component further includes a movable rod that is inserted through and connected to both ends of the U-shaped frame, and the movable rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the outdoor power system insulator detection device of the present invention, a spring is fitted on the outer wall of the movable rod, and the spring is located between the movable plate and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the outdoor power system insulator testing device of this utility model, the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is provided with two sets of guide grooves, and a slider is slidably connected in both sets of guide grooves, and the slider is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the outdoor power system insulator detection device of this utility model, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the rear plate and the push plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the outdoor power system insulator detection device of this utility model, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the end of the moving rod away from the moving plate, and a stop hole is provided on the moving rod.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the outdoor power system insulator detection device of this utility model, the outer walls on both sides of the U-shaped frame are provided with damping shafts, and the damping shafts are equipped with stop bars for limiting the movement of the stop holes and the moving rod.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model can quickly detect the temperature of high-altitude insulators in outdoor power systems by taking off with a drone, combined with a camera and an infrared detection device. The temperature is used to determine whether the insulator meets the requirements. By pulling the moving rod on the quick-release component, and with the elasticity of spring one, the moving plate can be connected or disconnected from the side slot on the infrared detection device. With the action of the telescopic rod and spring two, the push plate can quickly push out the unrestricted infrared detection device, realizing the quick assembly and disassembly of the U-shaped frame and the infrared detection device, which facilitates the maintenance of the infrared detection device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an insulator testing device for outdoor power systems according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of an insulator detection device for outdoor power systems according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model relates to an insulator testing device for outdoor power systems. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another side of the structure of the insulator detection device for outdoor power systems according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the front connection structure between the U-shaped frame and the infrared detection device of an outdoor power system insulator detection device according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure descriptions: 100. UAV body; 101. Camera; 102. Infrared detection device; 103. Connecting cable; 104. Plug; 200. Quick-release component; 201. U-shaped frame; 202. Moving rod; 203. Moving plate; 204. Spring 1; 205. Stop hole; 206. Damping pivot; 207. Stop bar; 208. Rear plate; 209. Telescopic rod; 210. Spring 2; 211. Push plate; 212. Side slot; 213. Guide groove; 214. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0028] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides an outdoor power system insulator detection device, which can achieve the effect of convenient maintenance of infrared detection devices. It includes a drone body 100 and a camera 101 and an infrared detection device 102 installed on the drone body 100.

[0031] It should be noted that the main body of the drone 100 is an existing device, and the specific model and working principle will not be described here. The main body of the drone 100 is controlled by a remote controller, which is also equipped with a display screen for displaying the images captured and detected by the camera 101 and the infrared detection device 102. When the main body of the drone 100 flies to the high insulator of the outdoor power system, the infrared detection device 102 transmits the detected thermal image to the display screen of the remote controller. Normal insulators have a uniform temperature distribution, while inferior insulators will overheat locally due to increased leakage current.

[0032] The quick-release component 200 includes a U-shaped frame 201 mounted on the main body 100 of the UAV. Two sets of movable clamping plates 203 are slidably connected inside the U-shaped frame 201. Side clamping slots 212 connected to the movable clamping plates 203 are provided on both sides of the infrared detection device 102. A rear plate 208 is also mounted on the U-shaped frame 201. A push plate 211 is slidably connected on the rear plate 208 for quick assembly and disassembly of the infrared detection device 102.

[0033] In use, the two sets of movable plates 203 of the quick-release component 200 can be connected to or disconnected from the side slots 212. When the infrared detection device 102 needs to be removed for maintenance, the movable plates 203 are disconnected from the side slots 212, and the push plate 211 moves to push the infrared detection device 102 outward, realizing the quick assembly and disassembly of the U-shaped frame 201 and the infrared detection device 102, replacing the traditional method of using screws for assembly and disassembly, which facilitates the maintenance of the infrared detection device.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 5 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, the drone body 100 is provided with a connecting line 103, and a plug 104 is installed on the connecting line 103. The plug 104 is connected to a slot opened on the drone body 100. The infrared detection device 102 can be connected to the drone body 100 through the plug 104 and the connecting line 103. When the remote control operates the drone body 100, it can also control the infrared detection device 102 to work and display the thermal imaging image detected by the infrared detection device 102.

[0036] The quick-release component 200 also includes a movable rod 202 that is inserted through both ends of the U-shaped frame 201, and the movable rod 202 is fixedly connected to the movable card plate 203.

[0037] Furthermore, a spring 204 is fitted on the outer wall of the moving rod 202. The spring 204 is located between the moving plate 203 and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 201. The elasticity of the spring 204 allows the moving plate 203 to always move toward the infrared detection device 102. After the moving rod 202 is pulled outward, the moving plate 203 disengages from the side slot 212. After the infrared detection device 102 is unrestricted, it can disengage from the U-shaped frame 201.

[0038] The inner wall of the U-shaped frame 201 is provided with two sets of guide grooves 213, and each set of guide grooves 213 is slidably connected with a slider 214, and the slider 214 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 203; the sliding connection between the guide grooves 213 and the sliders 214 plays a guiding role in the lateral movement of the moving plate 203.

[0039] Among them, a telescopic rod 209 is fixedly connected between the rear plate 208 and the push plate 211, and the outer wall of the telescopic rod 209 is fitted with a spring 210; through the elasticity of the telescopic rod 209 and the spring 210, the push plate 211 can always move towards the front end of the U-shaped frame 201, and the unrestricted infrared detection device 102 on the U-shaped frame 201 can be quickly pushed out.

[0040] The end of the moving rod 202 away from the moving plate 203 is fixed with a pull ring, and a stop hole 205 is provided on the moving rod 202.

[0041] Furthermore, both outer walls of the U-shaped frame 201 are provided with damping shafts 206, and stop rods 207 are installed on the damping shafts 206 for limiting the movement of the stop hole 205 and the moving rod 202. After the moving plate 203 is connected to the side slot 212, the stop rod 207 rotates to position it within the stop hole 205, thus limiting the position of the moving rod 202 and preventing the moving plate 203 from disengaging from the side slot 212 during the flight of the UAV body 100. This improves the stability of the infrared detection device 102 mounted on the U-shaped frame 201. The damping shaft 206 has a certain resistance, and the stop rod 207 requires external force to rotate, ensuring the stability of the stop rod 207 connected within the stop hole 205. After the stop rod 207 disengages from the stop hole 205, the moving rod 202 can be pulled outward without restriction, causing the moving plate 203 to disengage from the side slot 212, thus realizing the disassembly of the infrared detection device 102.

[0042] When in use, the remote controller controls the drone body 100 to fly, and the camera 101 transmits the flight image to the display screen of the remote controller. When the infrared detection device 102 is aimed at the high insulator of the outdoor power system, the infrared detection device 102 transmits the temperature of the insulator to the display screen of the remote controller. The temperature of a normal insulator is evenly distributed, while the inferior insulator will overheat locally due to the increase of leakage current, which can be clearly distinguished in the thermal imaging image.

[0043] When the infrared detection device 102 needs maintenance, both sets of moving rods 202 of the quick-release component 200 are pulled outward, causing the moving plate 203 to disengage from the side slot 212. The telescopic rod 209, in conjunction with the elasticity of the second spring 210, pushes the push plate 211 forward, pushing out the unrestricted infrared detection device 102. This achieves quick assembly and disassembly of the U-shaped frame 201 and the infrared detection device 102, facilitating the maintenance of the infrared detection device 102. During installation, the moving plate 203 is installed in the side slot 212, and the stop rod 207 rotates to position it in the stop hole 205, thus limiting the position of the moving rod 202 and preventing the moving plate 203 from disengaging from the side slot 212 during the flight of the UAV body 100. This improves the stability of the infrared detection device 102 installed on the U-shaped frame 201.

[0044] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a controller. Since the controller is a common device and belongs to existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.

[0045] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0046] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An insulator detection device for outdoor power systems, comprising a drone body (100) and a camera (101) and an infrared detection device (102) mounted on the drone body (100), characterized in that: The quick-release component (200) includes a U-shaped frame (201) mounted on the main body (100) of the UAV. Two sets of movable clamping plates (203) are slidably connected inside the U-shaped frame (201). The infrared detection device (102) has side slots (212) on both sides that are connected to the movable clamping plates (203). A rear plate (208) is also mounted on the U-shaped frame (201). A push plate (211) is slidably connected on the rear plate (208) for quick assembly and disassembly of the infrared detection device (102).

2. The outdoor power system insulator testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drone body (100) is provided with a connecting line (103), and a plug (104) is installed on the connecting line (103), and the plug (104) is connected to a slot opened on the drone body (100).

3. The outdoor power system insulator testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release component (200) also includes a movable rod (202) that is inserted through both ends of the U-shaped frame (201), and the movable rod (202) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (203).

4. The outdoor power system insulator testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable rod (202) is fitted with a spring (204), which is located between the movable plate (203) and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (201).

5. The outdoor power system insulator testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the U-shaped frame (201) is provided with two sets of guide grooves (213), and a slider (214) is slidably connected in both sets of guide grooves (213), and the slider (214) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (203).

6. The outdoor power system insulator testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (209) is fixedly connected between the rear plate (208) and the push plate (211), and a spring (210) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (209).

7. The outdoor power system insulator testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pull ring is fixed to one end of the moving rod (202) away from the moving plate (203), and a stop hole (205) is provided on the moving rod (202).

8. The outdoor power system insulator testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The U-shaped frame (201) has damping shafts (206) on both outer walls, and a stop bar (207) is installed on the damping shaft (206) for limiting the movement of the stop hole (205) and the moving rod (202).