An auxiliary positioning device for hub assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to hub assembly technical field, and disclose a kind of for the auxiliary positioning device of hub assembly, including mounting bracket and the positioning assembly of installation at its top two places, further include: electric telescopic handle is installed in the inner chamber of mounting bracket, the output shaft of electric telescopic handle is equipped with power component, the inner wall of mounting bracket is equipped with fixed groove, the inner chamber of fixed groove is equipped with cleaning mechanism;The utility model can effectively clean power component by the cooperation of electric telescopic handle and cleaning mechanism, so that the device can be more stable when limiting and driving the rotation of hub, so as to ensure the accuracy when subsequent dynamic balance detection;And by the cooperation of fixed rod, fixed shell, piston plate and blowing component, power component and cleaning mechanism can be further cleaned, so that stubborn foreign matter can be cleaned in time, effectively improve the cleanliness of the device itself.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wheel hub assembly technology, specifically to an auxiliary positioning device for wheel hub assembly. Background Technology

[0002] In assembly scenarios, dynamic balancing is an indispensable and standardized quality inspection and calibration process on the wheel assembly line. It is a key step in ensuring the quality of the entire vehicle before it leaves the factory, so it is absolutely an integral part of the assembly process. During dynamic balancing, a positioning tool is used to clamp and position the wheel hub and rotate it, so that the dynamic balancing testing device can directly test the dynamic balance of the wheel hub.

[0003] However, most existing positioning devices use a structure that expands the center of the wheel hub to rotate the hub mechanism. The expanded cone is easily affected by the surrounding environment or dirt on the wheel hub surface, and can become contaminated with foreign objects. The mounting back of the wheel hub (the surface that contacts the balancing machine clamp) and the center hole can become contaminated with mud, rust, brake dust, or residue from old balance weights. These tiny particles can cause the wheel hub to be out of center or not to fit properly on the machine, resulting in huge measurement errors. Therefore, accurately and concentrically fixing the wheel hub on the balancing machine is the foundation of everything. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary positioning device for wheel hub assembly, which makes the device more stable when limiting the wheel hub and driving its rotation, thereby ensuring the accuracy of subsequent dynamic balance testing. It can ensure the timely removal of stubborn foreign objects, effectively improving the cleanliness of the device itself.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary positioning device for wheel hub assembly, comprising a mounting bracket and positioning components mounted at two locations on its top, and further comprising: An electric telescopic rod is installed inside the mounting frame. The output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is equipped with a power assembly. The inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with a fixing groove, and a cleaning mechanism is installed inside the fixing groove. A connecting groove is formed in the inner cavity of the mounting bracket. A fixed shell is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting groove. A piston plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston plate. A blowing component is provided on the surface of the fixed shell.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting frame fixed to the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod, a rack plate fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame, a spur gear meshing on one side of the rack plate, and a connecting component provided on one side of the spur gear.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a bevel gear fixed to one side of the spur gear, the surface of the bevel gear is meshed with a bevel gear ring, and a cleaning ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bevel gear ring, the cleaning ring being used in conjunction with the power assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the blowing assembly includes a first one-way valve connected to the upper and lower parts of the fixed shell surface, a connecting pipe connected to one side of the first one-way valve, and a second one-way valve connected to both the upper and lower parts of one side of the fixed shell surface. The surface of the connecting pipe is connected to an air distribution pipe, and the surface of the air distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing rod has a U-shaped structure design, and the surface of the fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell through a sealing gasket, and one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod.

[0010] Preferably, the inner cavity of the air distribution pipe is designed with several air outlets, and each air outlet is designed to be inclined downward.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model, through the cooperation of an electric telescopic rod and a cleaning mechanism, can effectively clean the power components, thereby making the device more stable when limiting the wheel hub and driving its rotation, thus ensuring the accuracy of subsequent dynamic balance testing. Furthermore, through the cooperation of the fixed rod, fixed shell, piston plate, and blowing assembly, the power assembly and cleaning mechanism can be further cleaned, so that stubborn foreign objects can be removed in a timely manner, ensuring the cleaning effect on the power assembly and effectively improving the cleanliness of the device itself. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Positioning assembly; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Power assembly; 5. Fixing groove; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 61. Connecting frame; 62. Rack plate; 63. Spur gear; 64. Connecting assembly; 641. Bevel gear; 642. Bevel gear ring; 643. Cleaning ring; 7. Connecting groove; 8. Fixing shell; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Piston plate; 11. Blowing assembly; 111. Connecting pipe; 112. First one-way valve; 113. Second one-way valve; 114. Air distribution pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, an auxiliary positioning device for wheel hub assembly includes a mounting frame 1. The mounting frame 1 can be fixed to the worktable through the set holes, so that the device is more stable during use. Positioning components 2 are installed at two places on the top of the mounting frame 1. The positioning components 2 are composed of a servo motor, a clamping arm and a positioning wheel. Under this action, the wheel hub can be clamped and positioned by the cooperation of the positioning components 2, so that it will not easily have a large positional deviation during inspection.

[0016] The inner cavity of the mounting bracket 1 is equipped with an electric telescopic rod 3. The output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 3 is equipped with a power assembly 4. The power assembly 4 consists of a motor and a spreading component. Under this action, the position of the power assembly 4 can be adjusted by the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod 3. Furthermore, the power assembly 4 can be locked inside the wheel hub by the action of its own structure. Subsequently, under the action of the motor, the wheel hub is positioned and rotated to detect the dynamic balance of the wheel hub, thereby ensuring the performance of the wheel hub during assembly.

[0017] The inner wall of the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a fixing groove 5. A cleaning mechanism 6 is installed in the inner cavity of the fixing groove 5. The cleaning mechanism 6 can clean the surface of the power component 4 when the electric telescopic rod 3 drives the power component 4 to move, thereby reducing the foreign matter on its surface and effectively improving the cleanliness of the power component 4. This prevents the surface from affecting the opening effect of the wheel hub under the action of foreign matter, effectively improving the connection effect between the device and the wheel hub, so that the device can more accurately detect the dynamic balance of the wheel hub.

[0018] The mounting bracket 1 has a connecting groove 7 in its inner cavity. A fixed shell 8 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting groove 7. A piston plate 10 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell 8. A fixed rod 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston plate 10. A blowing assembly 11 is provided on the surface of the fixed shell 8. Under this action, the piston plate 10 and the fixed shell 8 can cooperate with each other when the power assembly 4 moves through the cooperation of the fixed rod 9 and the piston plate 10, so that air can be cleaned on the surface of the cleaning mechanism 6 and the power assembly 4 through the blowing assembly 11, further improving the cleanliness of the power assembly 4.

[0019] The cleaning mechanism 6 can clean stubborn stains on the surface of the power component 4, and the surface of the cleaning mechanism 6 can be cleaned by the blowing component 11. It can also clean loose stains on the surface of the power component 4, ensuring the cleanliness of the power component 4 during repeated use and effectively improving the accuracy of the device's detection.

[0020] The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a connecting frame 61 fixed to the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 3. A rack plate 62 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame 61. A spur gear 63 meshes with one side of the rack plate 62. A connecting component 64 is provided on one side of the spur gear 63. In this embodiment, the cooperation between the connecting frame 61 and the rack plate 62 allows the electric telescopic rod 3 to move by driving the rack plate 62 through the connecting frame 61, thereby driving the spur gear 63 to rotate. This provides power for the cleaning of the connecting component 64 and ensures the power required for cleaning the power component 4.

[0021] The surfaces of the connecting frame 61 and the rack plate 62 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 5, and one side of the spur gear 63 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 5. Under this action, the connecting frame 61 and the rack plate 62 can be more stable when moving through the inner wall of the fixing groove 5, avoiding large positional displacement during movement that would affect the meshing effect between the rack plate 62 and the spur gear 63.

[0022] The fixing rod 9 has a U-shaped structure design, and the surface of the fixing rod 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell 8 through a sealing gasket. One side of the connecting frame 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod 9. Under this action, the fixing rod 9 can move when the connecting frame 61 moves due to the shape. With the cooperation of the sealing gasket, the piston plate 10 can ensure the compression effect on the air when it moves back and forth, and prevent the air inside the fixing shell 8 from overflowing at will and affecting the use effect of the blowing component 11.

[0023] The connecting component 64 includes a bevel gear 641 fixed to one side of the spur gear 63. A bevel gear ring 642 meshes with the surface of the bevel gear 641. A cleaning ring 643 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bevel gear ring 642. The cleaning ring 643 works in conjunction with the power component 4. In this embodiment, the cooperation between the bevel gear 641 and the bevel gear ring 642 allows the spur gear 63 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning ring 643 to rotate. This enables the power component 4 to clean its surface when it moves up and down, thus removing stubborn foreign matter from the surface of the power component 4 and reducing the possibility of excessive foreign matter being squeezed, deformed, and adhering to the surface of the power component 4, which could affect the accuracy of subsequent detection.

[0024] The cleaning part inside the cleaning ring 643 is designed to be flexible. Under this function, it can clean the power component 4 above the air without damaging its surface. It can also adapt to the shape of the power component 4 by deformation, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the power component 4.

[0025] The surfaces of the cleaning ring 643 and the bevel ring 642 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 5. Under this action, the bevel ring 642 and the cleaning ring 643 can be limited by the inner wall of the fixing groove 5, so that they can be more stable when rotating.

[0026] The blowing assembly 11 includes a first one-way valve 112 connected to the upper and lower parts of the surface of the fixed housing 8. A connecting pipe 111 is connected to one side of the first one-way valve 112, and two first one-way valves 112 can be connected through the cooperation of the connecting pipe 111. A second one-way valve 113 is connected to both the upper and lower parts of one side of the surface of the fixed housing 8. An air distribution pipe 114 is connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 111, and the surface of the air distribution pipe 114 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 1. In this embodiment, under this action, when the fixed rod 9 drives the piston plate 10 to move upward inside the fixed housing 8, the first one-way valve 112 near the upper part of the connecting pipe 111 is in the open state, and air will enter the interior of the connecting pipe 111, thereby facilitating the air distribution pipe. Air is discharged from the 114th valve, while the second one-way valve 113 on the lower side is open, allowing air from the connecting groove 7 to enter the interior of the fixed housing 8 for the next air discharge. When the piston plate 10 moves downward into the interior of the fixed housing 8, the first one-way valve 112 above the surface of the connecting pipe 111 is closed, while the first one-way valve 112 below is open, discharging air from the interior of the fixed housing 8. Meanwhile, the second one-way valve 113 above is open, drawing air into the interior of the fixed housing 8. This reciprocating design ensures that the power assembly 4 is cleaned by air each time it rises or falls, thus guaranteeing a cleanliness of the power assembly 4.

[0027] The inner cavity of the air distribution pipe 114 is designed with several air outlets, and each air outlet is designed to be inclined downward. This combination allows the air distribution pipe 114 to discharge air, thereby cleaning the power component 4 and the cleaning ring 643 to the greatest extent. In addition, the inclined combination can also blow foreign objects away from the interior of the mounting frame 1, ensuring the cleanliness of the interior of the mounting frame 1.

[0028] It is worth noting that the technical features proposed in this technical solution, such as the mounting bracket 1, positioning component 2, electric telescopic rod 3, and power component 4, should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle, and possible control methods and spatial arrangement of these technical features can be selected using conventional methods in the field. This technical solution will not elaborate further.

[0029] Working principle: First, the wheel hub to be fixed is placed on top of the mounting bracket 1. Then, the positioning component 2 can simultaneously press four points of the wheel hub to center the wheel hub in the mounting bracket 1. Then, the electric telescopic rod 3 drives the power component 4 to move and lock it inside the wheel hub. Next, the positioning component 2 releases the wheel hub from its position, the dynamic balance detection component is connected to the wheel hub, and then the power component 4 is turned on to rotate the wheel hub for detection.

[0030] After the test is completed, the power component 4 is turned off and returned to its original position by the electric telescopic rod 3. When the power component 4 moves, the connecting frame 61 moves the rack plate 62 through the electric telescopic rod 3. The rack plate 62, through the cooperation of the spur gear 63 and the bevel gear 641, causes the bevel gear ring 642 to drive the cleaning ring 643 to rotate, thereby rubbing and cleaning the surface of the power component 4, reducing foreign matter on its surface and effectively improving the cleanliness of the power component 4.

[0031] Furthermore, when the connecting frame 61 moves, it can also drive the piston plate 10 to move inside the fixed housing 8 through the cooperation of the fixed rod 9. Under the action of the piston plate 10, air can be discharged from the air distribution pipe 114 through the connecting pipe 111 after the cooperation of the first one-way valve 112 below, thereby cleaning the inside of the cleaning ring 643 and the surface of the power component 4. Under the cooperation of the second one-way valve 113 above, air will enter the upper part of the inner cavity of the fixed housing 8 to prepare for the next cleaning.

[0032] When another wheel hub needs to be positioned, the surface of the power assembly 4 is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 6 when the power assembly 4 is raised by the electric telescopic rod 3. In addition, with the cooperation of the first one-way valve 112 and the second one-way valve 113, the air distribution pipe 114 can still discharge air to clean the power assembly 4 and the cleaning ring 643, thereby further ensuring the cleanliness of the power assembly 4 and the cleaning ring 643 and improving the stability of the device when fixing and limiting the wheel hub.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary positioning device for wheel hub assembly, comprising a mounting bracket (1) and positioning components (2) mounted on two points on its top, characterized in that, Also includes: An electric telescopic rod (3) is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting frame (1). The output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (3) is equipped with a power assembly (4). A fixing groove (5) is opened on the inner wall of the mounting frame (1). A cleaning mechanism (6) is installed in the inner cavity of the fixing groove (5). A connecting groove (7) is opened in the inner cavity of the mounting bracket (1). A fixed shell (8) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting groove (7). A piston plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell (8). A fixed rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston plate (10). A blowing assembly (11) is provided on the surface of the fixed shell (8).

2. The auxiliary positioning device for wheel hub assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a connecting frame (61) fixed to the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (3). A rack plate (62) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame (61). A spur gear (63) meshes with one side of the rack plate (62). A connecting component (64) is provided on one side of the spur gear (63).

3. The auxiliary positioning device for wheel hub assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (64) includes a bevel gear (641) fixed to one side of the spur gear (63), a bevel ring (642) meshing with the surface of the bevel gear (641), a cleaning ring (643) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bevel ring (642), and the cleaning ring (643) working in conjunction with the power assembly (4).

4. The auxiliary positioning device for wheel hub assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing assembly (11) includes a first one-way valve (112) connected to the upper and lower parts of the surface of the fixed shell (8). A connecting pipe (111) is connected to one side of the first one-way valve (112). A second one-way valve (113) is connected to both the upper and lower parts of one side of the surface of the fixed shell (8). A gas distribution pipe (114) is connected to the surface of the connecting pipe (111). The surface of the gas distribution pipe (114) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (1).

5. The auxiliary positioning device for wheel hub assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing rod (9) is designed with a U-shape, and the surface of the fixing rod (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell (8) through a sealing gasket. One side of the connecting frame (61) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod (9).

6. The auxiliary positioning device for wheel hub assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the gas distribution pipe (114) is designed with several air outlets, and each air outlet is designed to be inclined downward.

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