A device for fabric performance testing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522419929.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在现有的拉力测试设备中,弹性面料通常需要水平地夹持在两个夹持结构之间,由于弹性面料安装时是悬空的,不方便使整个面料保持平整,从而导致安装过程不便捷,因此,设计出一种用于面料性能测试的装置是很有必要的
[0010]与现有技术相比,本用于面料性能测试的装置具有该优点:
Smart Images

Figure CN224873395U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fabric testing technology and relates to a device for testing fabric performance. Background Technology
[0002] Elastic fabric, as one of the key materials in trampoline manufacturing, must undergo a series of rigorous tests throughout the production process to ensure its quality and performance. These tests include, but are not limited to, tensile tests, tear tests, and abrasion resistance tests. Each step is crucial because they collectively determine whether the fabric can meet the high standards required for trampoline use. Among these tests, the tensile test is indispensable, as it assesses the fabric's strength under tensile forces.
[0003] In existing tensile testing equipment, elastic fabrics usually need to be horizontally clamped between two clamping structures. Since the elastic fabric is suspended during installation, it is not convenient to keep the entire fabric flat, which makes the installation process inconvenient. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device for testing fabric performance. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a device for testing fabric performance.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model is implemented using the following technical solution: a device for testing fabric performance, comprising a base, characterized in that one end of the base is connected to one side of a tensile tester via a first upright, the other side of the tensile tester is connected to a first fixed rod, the other end of the base is connected to a horizontally arranged electric linear track via a second upright, a second fixed rod is fixed on the slide of the electric linear track, both the first and second fixed rods have clamping structures, an auxiliary platform is provided in the middle of the base via a lifting mechanism, both sides of the auxiliary platform have toothed rods, and the clamping structure has toothed notches that cooperate with the toothed rods.
[0006] The clamping structure includes an L-shaped clamping body, a lower pressure plate, and a screw. One end of the L-shaped clamping body is connected to a crossbar, and the screw is vertically threaded onto the crossbar. The upper end of the screw is connected to a handle, and the lower end of the screw is rotatably connected to the lower pressure plate via a connecting plate. The lower pressure plate is also slidably connected to one end of the L-shaped clamping body, and the lower pressure plate can abut against the other end of the L-shaped clamping body. The aforementioned toothed notch is arranged at the other end of the L-shaped clamping body.
[0007] The lifting mechanism includes a bracket, a servo motor, a lead screw, a nut, a guide column, and a guide sleeve. The bracket is installed in the middle of the base, the lower end of the guide column is installed on the bracket, the guide sleeve is slidably connected to the guide column, the lower end of the lead screw is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the lower end of the lead screw is also connected to the output shaft of the servo motor. The body of the servo motor is connected to the bracket, the nut is threaded onto the lead screw, and the auxiliary platform is connected to the nut and also to the guide sleeve.
[0008] The bracket is also equipped with a lower limit block, and an upper limit reinforcing rod is installed between the guide post and the lead screw.
[0009] An electrical control panel is also connected to the base, and the electric linear track, servo motor and tension gauge are all electrically connected to the electrical control panel via wiring.
[0010] Compared with existing technologies, this device for fabric performance testing has the following advantages: In this invention, the auxiliary platform is raised to be flush with the other end surface of the L-shaped clamping body. At this time, the toothed rod is located in the toothed notch. The fabric is laid flat on the auxiliary platform, and the toothed rod can provide support for the two edges of the fabric. By rotating the operating handle, the screw is driven to move, and the lower pressure plate clamps the edge of the fabric onto the L-shaped clamping body. Finally, the auxiliary platform moves downward and retracts. At this time, a tensile test can be performed. In this way, the fabric can be conveniently and flatly fixed between the two clamping structures. Attached Figure Description
[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the removed portion of this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the removed portion of this utility model. Figure 2 ; In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Electrical control panel; 3. Bracket; 4. First upright; 5. Tensile tester; 6. First fixed rod; 7. Crossbar; 8. Screw; 9. Lower pressure plate; 10. L-shaped clamp; 11. Auxiliary platform; 12. Second fixed rod; 13. Slide table; 14. Electric linear track; 15. Second upright; 16. Servo motor; 17. Guide column; 18. Guide sleeve; 19. Nut; 20. Lead screw; 21. Upper limit reinforcing rod; 22. Lower limit block; 23. Toothed rod; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the device for fabric performance testing includes a base 1. One end of the base 1 is connected to one side of a tensile tester 5 via a first upright 4, and the other side of the tensile tester 5 is connected to a first fixed rod 6. In this embodiment, the tensile tester 5 is an existing product. The other end of the base 1 is connected to a horizontally arranged electric linear track 14 via a second upright 15. A second fixed rod 12 is fixed on the slide 13 of the electric linear track 14. Both the first fixed rod 6 and the second fixed rod 12 have clamping structures. Using this structure, the edges of the fabric are clamped by the clamping mechanism. After being placed, one of the clamping structures is moved by the electric linear track 14, gradually pulling the fabric, thus completing the tensile test of the fabric using the existing method; an auxiliary platform 11 is set in the middle of the base 1 through a lifting mechanism, and there are toothed rods 23 on both sides of the auxiliary platform 11. The clamping structure has toothed notches that cooperate with the toothed rods 23; with this structure, the toothed rods 23 can move upward to the toothed notches and be flush with their surface; at the same time, the toothed rods 23 can also pass downward through the toothed notches and move away from the toothed notches.
[0015] The clamping structure includes an L-shaped clamping body 10, a lower pressure plate 9, and a screw 8. One end of the L-shaped clamping body 10 is connected to a crossbar 7. The screw 8 is vertically threaded onto the crossbar 7. The upper end of the screw 8 is connected to a handle 25. The lower end of the screw 8 is rotatably connected to the lower pressure plate 9 via a connecting plate 24. The lower pressure plate 9 is also slidably connected to one end of the L-shaped clamping body 10, and the lower pressure plate 9 can abut against the other end of the L-shaped clamping body 10. The aforementioned toothed notch is arranged at the other end of the L-shaped clamping body 10. With this structure, the screw 8 is rotated by the handle 25, and the screw 8 causes the lower pressure plate 9 to move upward or downward.
[0016] The lifting mechanism includes a bracket 3, a servo motor 16, a lead screw 20, a nut 19, a guide post 17, and a guide sleeve 18. The bracket 3 is installed in the middle of the base 1. The lower end of the guide post 17 is installed on the bracket 3. The guide sleeve 18 is slidably connected to the guide post 17. The lower end of the lead screw 20 is rotatably installed on the bracket 3. The lower end of the lead screw 20 is also connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 16. The body of the servo motor 16 is connected to the bracket 3. The nut 19 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 20. The auxiliary platform 11 is connected to the nut 19 and also to the guide sleeve 18. With this structure, the servo motor 16 drives the lead screw 20 to rotate. The lead screw 20 and the nut 19 move, and with the cooperation of the guide post and the guide sleeve 18, the auxiliary platform 11 can move up or down.
[0017] The bracket 3 is also equipped with a lower limit block 22, and an upper limit reinforcing rod 21 is installed between the guide post 17 and the lead screw 20.
[0018] The base 1 is also connected to the electric control panel 2. The electric linear track 14, servo motor 16 and tension gauge 5 are all electrically connected to the electric control panel 2 through the line. This adopts the existing technology and its circuit does not need to be redesigned.
[0019] In this invention, the auxiliary platform 11 is raised to be flush with the other end surface of the L-shaped clamping body 10. At this time, the toothed rod 23 is located in the toothed notch. The fabric is laid flat on the auxiliary platform 11, and the toothed rod 23 can provide support for the two edges of the fabric. By rotating the operating handle 25, the screw 8 is driven to move, and the lower pressure plate 9 clamps the edge of the fabric on the L-shaped clamping body 10. Finally, the auxiliary platform 11 moves downward and retracts. At this time, a tensile test can be performed. In this way, the fabric can be conveniently and flatly fixed between the two clamping structures.
[0020] All of the above components are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0021] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
[0022] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An apparatus for testing fabric performance, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, One end of the base (1) is connected to one side of the tension meter (5) via the first upright (4), and the other side of the tension meter (5) is connected to the first fixed rod (6). The other end of the base (1) is connected to a horizontally arranged electric linear track (14) via the second upright (15). A second fixed rod (12) is fixed on the slide (13) of the electric linear track (14). Both the first fixed rod (6) and the second fixed rod (12) have clamping structures. An auxiliary platform (11) is provided in the middle of the base (1) via a lifting mechanism. Both sides of the auxiliary platform (11) have toothed rods (23). The clamping structure has toothed notches that cooperate with the toothed rods (23).
2. The apparatus for fabric performance testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping structure includes an L-shaped clamping body (10), a lower pressure plate (9), and a screw (8). One end of the L-shaped clamping body (10) is connected to a crossbar (7). The screw (8) is vertically threaded onto the crossbar (7). The upper end of the screw (8) is connected to a handle (25). The lower end of the screw (8) is rotatably connected to the lower pressure plate (9) via a connecting plate (24). The lower pressure plate (9) is also slidably connected to one end of the L-shaped clamping body (10), and the lower pressure plate (9) can abut against the other end of the L-shaped clamping body (10). The toothed notch is arranged at the other end of the L-shaped clamping body (10).
3. The apparatus for fabric performance testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a bracket (3), a servo motor (16), a lead screw (20), a nut (19), a guide post (17), and a guide sleeve (18). The bracket (3) is installed in the middle of the base (1). The lower end of the guide post (17) is installed on the bracket (3). The guide sleeve (18) is slidably connected to the guide post (17). The lower end of the lead screw (20) is rotatably installed on the bracket (3). The lower end of the lead screw (20) is also connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (16). The body of the servo motor (16) is connected to the bracket (3). The nut (19) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (20). The auxiliary platform (11) is connected to the nut (19) and also to the guide sleeve (18).
4. The apparatus for fabric performance testing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bracket (3) is also equipped with a lower limit block (22), and an upper limit reinforcing rod (21) is also installed between the guide post (17) and the lead screw (20).
5. The apparatus for fabric performance testing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base (1) is also connected to an electric control panel (2), and the electric linear track (14), servo motor (16) and tension meter (5) are all connected to the electric control panel (2) via lines.