Rapid deployment device for electrical prospecting electrodes

CN224873725UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20建科(武汉)勘测设计有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522648639.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-15
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]上述设备虽然快速进行电极棒安装位的测距、电极棒的布设固定、线缆的同步铺设,大幅度提升了多通道电法找水仪的布设效率,但是在对电极的铺设时,依赖偏心轮带动连杆进行传动,但是偏心轮的转动半径受限,导致提供给连杆向下推动的力也同样受限,导致在对电极棒敲击时的力度不够,从而使得电极棒不能很稳定地布设在土地内,且对于电极棒储存室内没有固定电极棒移动时的固定设备,导致多个电极棒在布设时,容易出现混乱情况,降低了布设的效率

Benefits of technology

[0019]本实用新型的有益效果是:在使用时,电磁阀通过电线驱动双向电机启动,双向电机带动第一转轴使得两个传动齿轮同时驱动,两侧的传动齿轮在转动时会间歇式的与其中一个不完全齿轮进行啮合运动,从而使得第二转轴往复性的左右转动一百八十度,第二转轴转动带动活动锤往复性地对缓冲板进行有力的击打,缓冲板击打通过第一连杆带动第二连杆对电极棒本体进行击打,从而将电极棒本体锤进土壤内部。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to geophysical exploration technical field provides quick arrangement device of electrical prospecting electrode, include: the arrangement platform, the top fixed mounting of arrangement platform has solenoid valve, the output of solenoid valve passes through electric wire electric connection has bidirectional motor, the output fixed connection of bidirectional motor has first rotation axis, both sides of first rotation axis all fixed connection has transmission gear, the utility model discloses, when using, solenoid valve drives bidirectional motor to start through electric wire, and bidirectional motor drives first rotation axis to make two transmission gears drive simultaneously, and the transmission gear of both sides will intermittently with one of the incomplete gear meshing movement when rotating, thereby making the reciprocating left and right rotation of second rotation axis one hundred and eighty degrees, and the reciprocating powerful beating of movable hammer to buffer board is driven by the rotation of second rotation axis, and the beating of buffer board drives second connecting rod to beat electrode stick body through first connecting rod, thereby hammers electrode stick body into the interior of soil.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geophysical exploration technology, and in particular to a device for the rapid deployment of electrical exploration electrodes. Background Technology

[0002] Electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) is an important geophysical exploration method that infers subsurface geological structures by deploying an array of electrodes on the ground and measuring their electrical parameters. Electrode deployment is the first step in ERT field data acquisition, and its efficiency and accuracy directly affect the quality of subsequent data and exploration costs.

[0003] The existing publication number is CN216720872U, which discloses a wiring device for a multi-channel electrical resistivity tomography (OTT) water finder. The device includes a main unit of the water finder, electrode rods and cables, a frame with wheels, an electrode rod placement mechanism mounted on the frame, and an electrode rod storage chamber. The electrode rod placement mechanism includes a vertically arranged electrode rod placement cavity, a hammer head disposed within the placement cavity and movable up and down along it, and a drive motor. The electrode rod placement cavity is connected to the electrode rod storage chamber. An outlet is provided on the side wall of the placement cavity facing the opposite direction of the frame's movement. A spring push plate is provided at one end of the electrode rod storage chamber, which can move within the storage chamber towards the electrode rod placement cavity. This invention enables rapid measurement of electrode rod installation positions, electrode rod placement and fixing, and simultaneous cable laying, significantly improving the deployment efficiency of the multi-channel OTT water finder and reducing the workload of manual deployment.

[0004] While the aforementioned equipment can quickly measure the distance of the electrode rod installation position, lay and fix the electrode rod, and simultaneously lay cables, greatly improving the deployment efficiency of the multi-channel electrical resistivity tomography water finder, the laying of the electrodes relies on the eccentric wheel to drive the connecting rod for transmission. However, the rotation radius of the eccentric wheel is limited, which also limits the downward force provided to the connecting rod. This results in insufficient force when striking the electrode rod, making it difficult to lay the electrode rod stably in the soil. Furthermore, the lack of a device to fix the electrode rod in the storage room when it moves makes it easy for multiple electrode rods to become confused during deployment, reducing the deployment efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide a rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] One objective of this invention is to provide a rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] The rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a deployment platform, a solenoid valve fixedly installed on the top of the deployment platform, a bidirectional motor electrically connected to the output end of the solenoid valve via a wire, a first rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor, transmission gears fixedly connected to both sides of the first rotating shaft, two fixing blocks fixedly installed on the top of the deployment platform, a second rotating shaft movably connected inside the two fixing blocks, incomplete gears fixedly connected to both sides of the two second rotating shafts, the two incomplete gears indirectly meshing with the two transmission gears, and a movable hammer fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft.

[0008] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is as follows: the solenoid valve drives the bidirectional motor to start through the wire. The bidirectional motor drives the first rotating shaft so that the two transmission gears are driven at the same time. When the transmission gears on both sides rotate, they will intermittently mesh with one of the incomplete gears, thereby causing the second rotating shaft to reciprocate and rotate 180 degrees left and right. The rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the movable hammer to reciprocate and forcefully strike the buffer plate.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: a first connecting rod is movably connected to the interior of the deployment platform near the top, a buffer plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first connecting rod, and a second connecting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first connecting rod.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the impact of the buffer plate drives the second link through the first link to strike the electrode rod body, thereby hammering the electrode rod body into the soil.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: a fixing strip is fixedly installed inside the laying platform, and a return spring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing strip, and the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the laying platform.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the return spring provides a buffering force when the first link moves downward, and when the buffer plate is not hit, the return spring causes the buffer plate to return to its original position to receive the next impact.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: a limiting groove block is fixedly installed inside the deployment platform, an electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the deployment platform, a baffle is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, the baffle is movably connected inside the limiting groove block, and multiple electrode rod bodies are arranged inside the limiting groove block.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the output end of the electric push rod pushes the baffle to drive the electrode rod body to one side, and the electrode rod body reaches the inside of the deployment channel on one side of the deployment platform.

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: a mobile frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the deployment platform, and a wheeled rangefinder is fixedly installed on one side of the mobile frame.

[0016] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the handle is pushed to move towards the deployment location, the wheeled rangefinder can detect the moving distance and display it on the control panel of the deployment platform, which facilitates the rapid determination of the deployment point.

[0017] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: a winding reel is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile frame, a cable is provided on the outer surface of the winding reel, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the deployment platform.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the mobile frame moves, the winding reel simultaneously lays the cable winding on it near the deployed electrode rod body. After the deployment of the electrode rod body is completed, the staff installs the clips on the cable one by one on the corresponding electrode rod body, and then electrically connects the cable to the inside of the deployment platform.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In use, the solenoid valve drives the bidirectional motor through the wire. The bidirectional motor drives the first rotating shaft, which drives the two transmission gears simultaneously. When the transmission gears on both sides rotate, they intermittently mesh with one of the incomplete gears, thereby causing the second rotating shaft to reciprocate and rotate 180 degrees left and right. The rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the movable hammer to reciprocate and forcefully strike the buffer plate. The impact of the buffer plate drives the second connecting rod through the first connecting rod to strike the electrode rod body, thereby hammering the electrode rod body into the soil.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When in use, the mobile frame is moved to the first deployment point by the handle. Then, the control console inside the deployment platform drives the electric push rod and the solenoid valve. The output end of the electric push rod pushes the baffle and drives the electrode rod body to one side. The electrode rod body reaches the deployment channel on one side of the deployment platform and is ready to be laid. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the limiting groove block in the rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes proposed in this utility model. Figure 3This is a top view of the left side of the rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a side view of the rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes proposed in this utility model. The attached diagram shows: 101, deployment platform; 102, limiting slot block; 103, electric push rod; 104, baffle; 105, electrode rod body; 106, solenoid valve; 107, bidirectional motor; 108, first rotating shaft; 109, transmission gear; 110, fixing block; 111, incomplete gear; 112, second rotating shaft; 113, movable hammer; 114, buffer plate; 115, first connecting rod; 116, second connecting rod; 117, fixing strip; 118, return spring; 119, movable frame; 120, winding reel; 121, cable; 122, wheel-type rangefinder; 123, handle. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0023] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes: a setting platform 101, a solenoid valve 106 fixedly mounted on the top of the setting platform 101, a bidirectional motor 107 electrically connected to the output end of the solenoid valve 106 via a wire, a first rotating shaft 108 fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor 107, transmission gears 109 fixedly connected to both sides of the first rotating shaft 108, two fixing blocks 110 fixedly mounted on the top of the setting platform 101, a second rotating shaft 112 movably connected inside the two fixing blocks 110, and incomplete gears 111 fixedly connected to both sides of the two second rotating shafts 112. Both incomplete gears 111... The second rotating shaft 112 is indirectly connected to two transmission gears 109. A movable hammer 113 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 112. The solenoid valve 106 drives the bidirectional motor 107 through the wire. The bidirectional motor 107 drives the first rotating shaft 108 so that the two transmission gears 109 are driven simultaneously. When the transmission gears 109 on both sides rotate, they will intermittently mesh with one of the incomplete gears 111, so that the second rotating shaft 112 reciprocates and rotates 180 degrees left and right. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 112 drives the movable hammer 113 to reciprocate and forcefully strike the buffer plate 114.

[0024] refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown, a first connecting rod 115 is movably connected to the interior of the deployment platform 101 near the top. A buffer plate 114 is fixedly installed on the top of the first connecting rod 115, and a second connecting rod 116 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first connecting rod 115. When the buffer plate 114 strikes the electrode rod body 105, the first connecting rod 115 drives the second connecting rod 116 to strike the electrode rod body 105, thereby hammering the electrode rod body 105 into the soil.

[0025] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a fixing strip 117 is fixedly installed inside the setting platform 101. A return spring 118 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing strip 117. The return spring 118 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the setting platform 101. The return spring 118 provides a buffering force when the first connecting rod 115 moves downward, and when the buffer plate 114 is not hit, the return spring 118 causes the buffer plate 114 to return to its original position to receive the next hit.

[0026] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a limiting groove block 102 is fixedly installed inside the placement platform 101, and an electric push rod 103 is fixedly installed inside the placement platform 101. A baffle 104 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 103. The baffle 104 is movably connected inside the limiting groove block 102. Multiple electrode rod bodies 105 are arranged inside the limiting groove block 102. The output end of the electric push rod 103 pushes the baffle 104 to drive the electrode rod bodies 105 to one side, and the electrode rod bodies 105 reach the placement channel inside one side of the placement platform 101.

[0027] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a mobile frame 119 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the deployment platform 101, and a wheeled rangefinder 122 is fixedly installed on one side of the mobile frame 119. When the handle 123 is pushed to move to the deployment location, the wheeled rangefinder 122 can detect the moving distance and display it on the control panel of the deployment platform 101, which facilitates the quick determination of the deployment point.

[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a reel 120 is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile frame 119. A cable 121 is provided on the outer surface of the reel 120. A handle 123 is fixedly connected to one side of the deployment platform 101. When the mobile frame 119 moves, the reel 120 simultaneously lays the cable 121 wound on it near the deployed electrode rod body 105. After the deployment of the electrode rod body 105 is completed, the staff installs the clips on the cable 121 one by one on the corresponding electrode rod body 105, and then electrically connects the cable 121 to the inside of the deployment platform 101.

[0029] Working principle: During use, the mobile frame 119 is moved to the first deployment point via handle 123. Then, the control console inside the deployment platform 101 drives the electric push rod 103 and the solenoid valve 106. The output end of the electric push rod 103 pushes the baffle 104, causing the electrode rod body 105 to move to one side. The electrode rod body 105 reaches the deployment channel on one side of the deployment platform 101, ready for deployment. The solenoid valve 106 drives the bidirectional motor 107 via a wire. The bidirectional motor 107 drives the first rotating shaft 108, causing the two transmission gears 109 to drive simultaneously. The transmission gears 109 on both sides intermittently mesh with one of the incomplete gears 111 during rotation, causing the second rotating shaft 112 to reciprocate 180 degrees left and right. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 112 drives the movable hammer 113 to reciprocate and forcefully strike the buffer plate 114. The impact of the buffer plate 114 drives the second connecting rod 116 via the first connecting rod 115 to strike the electrode rod body 105, thereby hammering the electrode rod body 105 into the soil. The return spring 118 provides a buffer when the first connecting rod 115 moves downward. The force of the impact, and when the buffer plate 114 is not struck, the return spring 118 causes the buffer plate 114 to return to its original position to receive the next strike. This method increases the frequency and power of the strike on the electrode rod body 105, enabling the electrode rod body 105 to be stably and effectively deployed into the soil. When pushing the handle 123 to move to the second deployment location, the wheel rangefinder 122 can detect the distance traveled and display it on the control panel of the deployment platform 101, facilitating quick determination of the deployment point. After reaching the second deployment location, the above process for the electrode rod body 105 is repeated. The deployment process continues until all electrode rod bodies 105 are deployed. As the mobile frame 119 moves, the winding reel 120 simultaneously lays the cable 121 wound on it near the deployed electrode rod bodies 105. After the electrode rod bodies 105 are deployed, the workers install the clips on the cable 121 one by one on the corresponding electrode rod bodies 105, and then electrically connect the cable 121 to the inside of the deployment platform 101. This solves the problem that the electrode rods are not fully deployed in the soil due to the low impact force during the deployment process.

[0030] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes, characterized in that, include: A deployment platform (101) is provided. A solenoid valve (106) is fixedly installed on the top of the deployment platform (101). The output end of the solenoid valve (106) is electrically connected to a bidirectional motor (107) via a wire. The output end of the bidirectional motor (107) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (108). Both sides of the first rotating shaft (108) are fixedly connected to transmission gears (109). Two fixing blocks (110) are fixedly installed on the top of the deployment platform (101). The interior of the two fixing blocks (110) is movably connected to a second rotating shaft (112). Both sides of the two second rotating shafts (112) are fixedly connected to incomplete gears (111). The two incomplete gears (111) are indirectly meshed with the two transmission gears (109). A movable hammer (113) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (112).

2. The rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement platform (101) is movably connected to a first connecting rod (115) near the top. A buffer plate (114) is fixedly installed on the top of the first connecting rod (115), and a second connecting rod (116) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first connecting rod (115).

3. The rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fixing strip (117) is fixedly installed inside the laying platform (101), and a return spring (118) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing strip (117). The return spring (118) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the laying platform (101).

4. The rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes according to claim 3, characterized in that, The placement platform (101) is internally fixedly equipped with a limiting groove block (102), and the placement platform (101) is internally fixedly equipped with an electric push rod (103).

5. The rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes according to claim 4, characterized in that, The output end of the electric push rod (103) is fixedly connected to a baffle (104), which is movably connected inside the limiting slot (102). The limiting slot (102) is provided with multiple electrode rod bodies (105).

6. The rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes according to claim 5, characterized in that, A mobile frame (119) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the deployment platform (101), and a wheeled rangefinder (122) is fixedly installed on one side of the mobile frame (119).

7. The rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes according to claim 6, characterized in that, A reel (120) is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile frame (119), and a cable (121) is provided on the outer surface of the reel (120).

8. The rapid deployment device for electrical exploration electrodes according to claim 7, characterized in that, A handle (123) is fixedly connected to one side of the deployment platform (101).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-channel electrical method water exploration instrument wiring device

    CN216720872U