Coal mine multi-device super capacitor shared energy storage scheduling and distribution device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522406666.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-13
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供煤矿多设备超级电容共享储能调度分配装置，能够解决难以满足多设备同时运行的需求，容易导致供电不足或能源浪费，此外，现有储能设备多为分散式设计，缺乏高效的储能共享和调度机制，导致供电效率低下，且设备运行环境恶劣，振动冲击频繁，对储能设备的稳定性和可靠性提出了更高要求的问题
该煤矿多设备超级电容共享储能调度分配装置，通过盒体、升降板、阻尼器、弹簧、联动块、安装板、堵板、螺柱、螺母、风机、挡雨板和过滤网的配合使用，一方面使得壳体具备上下缓冲的功能，避免了煤矿的大型设备使用时发生的震动会导致装置跟随震动的情况，使其装置适应煤矿复杂多变的工作环境，减少因震动等因素对设备造成的损害，确保了供电的稳定器，且形成了良好的通风散热效果，有助于排出设备内部产生的热量，降低设备温度，延长设备使用寿命，另一方面通过调度分配模块和共享储能单元的协同工作，实现了对煤矿多设备的高效供电和电力资源的优化分配，提高了系统的稳定性和可靠性，此外，共享储能单元具有高功率密度、快速充放电和长循环寿命的特点，能够满足煤矿设备的高峰负荷需求，减少能源浪费，提高煤矿生产的效率和安全性，同时安装板拆装便捷，方便后续将其内部的设备进行检修和维护。
Smart Images
Figure CN224874697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coal mine equipment technology, and in particular to a coal mine multi-equipment supercapacitor shared energy storage scheduling and distribution device. Background Technology
[0002] As a high-energy-consuming industry, coal mines have large and unstable power demands on their equipment. Some traditional power supply systems often cannot meet the needs of multiple devices operating simultaneously, which can easily lead to insufficient power supply or energy waste. In addition, existing energy storage devices are mostly designed in a decentralized manner and lack efficient energy storage sharing and scheduling mechanisms, resulting in low power supply efficiency. Furthermore, the equipment operates in harsh environments with frequent vibrations and shocks, which places higher demands on the stability and reliability of energy storage devices. Therefore, a multi-device supercapacitor shared energy storage scheduling and distribution device for coal mines is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a supercapacitor-shared energy storage scheduling and distribution device for multiple equipment in coal mines. This device can solve the problem of difficulty in meeting the needs of multiple equipment operating simultaneously, which can easily lead to insufficient power supply or energy waste. In addition, most existing energy storage devices are designed in a decentralized manner and lack efficient energy storage sharing and scheduling mechanisms, resulting in low power supply efficiency. Furthermore, the equipment operates in harsh environments with frequent vibrations and shocks, which poses higher requirements for the stability and reliability of energy storage devices.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-equipment supercapacitor shared energy storage scheduling and distribution device for coal mines, comprising a base plate, a fan, and a buffer structure. A box is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a housing is provided on the top of the box. An incoming power supply, a shared energy storage unit, an outgoing power supply, and a scheduling and distribution module are provided inside the housing. A frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing. The fan is installed on the housing, and a rain shield is provided on the top of the fan. A buffer structure is provided on the housing and the box, allowing the housing to buffer vertically. The shared energy storage unit includes a supercapacitor.
[0005] Preferably, an air outlet is provided on the rear side of the housing, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air outlet, a cover plate is hinged to the frame, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cover plate.
[0006] Preferably, the top of the housing is provided with an air inlet, the fan is fixedly installed in the air inlet, the top of the fan is fixedly installed with a grille plate, the bottom of the rain shield is fixedly installed with two sets of connecting plates, the top of the connecting plates is provided with screws, the screws pass through the connecting plates and are threadedly connected to the housing.
[0007] Preferably, the front side of the housing has two sets of limiting grooves distributed left and right. Each set of mounting plates consists of five plates distributed vertically at equal intervals. The mounting plates are slidably installed in the left and right limiting grooves. The incoming power supply, the outgoing power supply, and the three sets of shared energy storage units are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the five sets of mounting plates.
[0008] Preferably, vertical plates are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the box body, the vertical plates are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and the shell is slidably installed between the two sets of vertical plates.
[0009] Preferably, two sets of studs are fixedly installed on the front side of the housing and are arranged vertically. A plug plate is fitted on the two sets of studs, and a nut is threaded on the outer wall of the stud, with the nut in contact with the front side of the plug plate.
[0010] Preferably, the buffer structure includes a lifting plate, a damper, a spring, and a linkage block. The lifting plate is slidably installed inside the housing. The damper and the spring are both fixedly installed on the top of the base plate and the bottom of the lifting plate. The damper is located inside the spring. The housing has four sets of rectangularly distributed square slots. The linkage block is slidably installed in the square slots and is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate and the bottom of the housing.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This multi-equipment supercapacitor shared energy storage dispatching and distribution device for coal mines, through the coordinated use of a housing, lifting plate, damper, spring, linkage block, mounting plate, blocking plate, studs, nuts, fan, rain shield, and filter screen, provides the housing with upper and lower buffering functions. This prevents the device from vibrating due to the vibrations of large coal mine equipment, allowing it to adapt to the complex and variable working environment of coal mines, reducing damage to equipment caused by vibration and other factors, ensuring stable power supply, and creating good ventilation and heat dissipation effects, helping to remove heat generated inside the equipment, reduce equipment temperature, and extend equipment lifespan. On the other hand, through the coordinated work of the dispatching and distribution module and the shared energy storage unit, it achieves efficient power supply and optimized allocation of power resources for multiple coal mine equipment, improving system stability and reliability. In addition, the shared energy storage unit features high power density, fast charging and discharging, and long cycle life, which can meet the peak load demand of coal mine equipment, reduce energy waste, and improve the efficiency and safety of coal mine production. At the same time, the mounting plate is easy to install and remove, facilitating subsequent inspection and maintenance of the internal equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the housing of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front sectional perspective view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a rear-view perspective view of the present invention.
[0013] Reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Shell; 4. Frame; 5. Cover plate; 6. Box; 7. Buffer structure; 71. Lifting plate; 72. Damper; 73. Spring; 74. Linkage block; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Incoming power supply; 10. Shared energy storage unit; 11. Outgoing power supply; 12. Dispatch and distribution module; 13. Blocking plate; 14. Stud; 15. Nut; 16. Fan; 17. Grille plate; 18. Rain shield; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation
[0014] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a coal mine multi-equipment supercapacitor shared energy storage scheduling and distribution device, including a base plate 1, a fan 16 and a buffer structure 7. A box 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a shell 3 is set on the top of the box 6. An incoming power supply 9, a shared energy storage unit 10, an outgoing power supply 11 and a scheduling and distribution module 12 are set inside the shell 3. A frame 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shell 3. The fan 16 is set on the shell 3, and a rain shield 18 is set on the top of the fan 16. The buffer structure 7 is set on the shell 3 and the box 6, and the buffer structure 7 allows the shell 3 to be buffered up and down.
[0016] An air outlet is provided on the rear side of the housing 3, and a filter screen 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air outlet. A cover plate 5 is hinged to the frame 4, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cover plate 5. An air inlet is provided on the top of the housing 3, and a fan 16 is fixedly installed in the air inlet. A grille plate 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the fan 16. Two sets of connecting plates 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rain shield 18. Screws are provided on the top of the connecting plates 19, and the screws pass through the connecting plates 19 and are threadedly connected to the housing 3. Two sets of limiting grooves are provided on the front side of the housing 3, which are distributed left and right. Each set of mounting plates 8 has five... The five sets of mounting plates 8 are equidistantly distributed vertically and horizontally. The two limiting grooves on the left and right sides are slidably installed with mounting plates 8. The incoming power supply 9, the outgoing power supply 11, and the three sets of shared energy storage units 10 are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the five sets of mounting plates 8. The outer walls on both sides of the box 6 are fixedly installed with vertical plates 2. The vertical plates 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. The shell 3 is slidably installed between the two sets of vertical plates 2. The front side of the shell 3 is fixedly installed with two sets of studs 14 distributed vertically. The two sets of studs 14 are fitted with blocking plates 13. The outer wall of the studs 14 is threaded with nuts 15. The nuts 15 are in contact with the front side of the blocking plates 13.
[0017] The buffer structure 7 includes a lifting plate 71, a damper 72, a spring 73, and a linkage block 74. The lifting plate 71 is slidably installed inside the housing 6. The damper 72 and the spring 73 are both fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1 and the bottom of the lifting plate 71, respectively. The damper 72 is located inside the spring 73. The housing 6 has four sets of rectangularly distributed square slots. The linkage block 74 is slidably installed in the square slots and is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 71 and the bottom of the housing 3. If the installation position of the housing 3 vibrates, the housing 3 is automatically driven to move up and down, and then the lifting plate 71 is driven to move up and down through the linkage block 74. The damper 72 and the buffer structure 7 buffer the lifting plate 71. When the housing 3 is in use, the fan 16 is started, and then air is automatically blown into the housing 3. The blown air carries heat and is discharged out through the filter screen 20, thus ensuring that the housing 3 has a good air circulation. The buffer function prevents the device from vibrating due to vibrations caused by the use of large equipment in coal mines, allowing it to adapt to the complex and ever-changing working environment of coal mines, reducing damage to equipment caused by vibration and other factors, ensuring stable power supply, and creating good ventilation and heat dissipation, which helps to remove heat generated inside the equipment, reduce equipment temperature, and extend equipment life. On the other hand, through the coordinated work of the scheduling and distribution module 12 and the shared energy storage unit 10, efficient power supply and optimized allocation of power resources for multiple equipment in coal mines are achieved, improving the stability and reliability of the system. In addition, the shared energy storage unit 10 has the characteristics of high power density, fast charging and discharging, and long cycle life, which can meet the peak load demand of coal mine equipment, reduce energy waste, and improve the efficiency and safety of coal mine production. At the same time, the mounting plate 8 is easy to install and remove, facilitating subsequent inspection and maintenance of the internal equipment.
[0018] Working principle: If the installation position of the housing 3 vibrates, the housing 3 is automatically driven to move up and down, and then the lifting plate 71 is driven to move up and down through the linkage block 74. The damper 72 and the buffer structure 7 buffer the lifting plate 71. When the housing 3 is in use, the fan 16 is started and then automatically blows air into the housing 3. The blown air carries the heat and is discharged to the outside through the filter screen 20.
[0019] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-equipment supercapacitor shared energy storage dispatching and distribution device for coal mines, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) has a box (6) fixedly installed on its top. The top of the box (6) is provided with a shell (3). The shell (3) is provided with an incoming power supply (9), a shared energy storage unit (10), an outgoing power supply (11) and a scheduling and distribution module (12). The outer wall of the shell (3) is fixedly installed with a frame (4). A fan (16) is mounted on a housing (3), and a rain shield (18) is mounted on the top of the fan (16). A buffer structure (7) is provided on the shell (3) and the box (6), which allows the shell (3) to be buffered up and down.
2. The coal mine multi-equipment supercapacitor shared energy storage scheduling and distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet is provided on the rear side of the housing (3), and a filter screen (20) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air outlet. A cover plate (5) is hinged on the frame (4), and a handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cover plate (5).
3. The coal mine multi-equipment supercapacitor shared energy storage scheduling and distribution device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the housing (3) is provided with an air inlet, the fan (16) is fixedly installed in the air inlet, the top of the fan (16) is fixedly installed with a grille plate (17), the bottom of the rain shield (18) is fixedly installed with two sets of connecting plates (19), the top of the connecting plate (19) is provided with screws, the screws pass through the connecting plate (19) and are threadedly connected to the housing (3).
4. The coal mine multi-equipment supercapacitor shared energy storage scheduling and distribution device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the housing (3) is provided with two sets of limiting grooves that are distributed left and right. There are five mounting plates (8) in one set and they are distributed equidistantly from top to bottom. The mounting plates (8) are slidably installed in the left and right limiting grooves. The incoming power supply (9), the outgoing power supply (11) and the three sets of shared energy storage units (10) are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the five sets of mounting plates (8).
5. The coal mine multi-equipment supercapacitor shared energy storage scheduling and distribution device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Vertical plates (2) are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the box body (6). The vertical plates (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the shell (3) is slidably installed between the two sets of vertical plates (2).
6. The coal mine multi-equipment supercapacitor shared energy storage scheduling and distribution device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two sets of studs (14) are fixedly installed on the front side of the housing (3) and are arranged vertically. A plug plate (13) is fitted on the two sets of studs (14). Nuts (15) are threaded on the outer wall of the studs (14) and the nuts (15) are in contact with the front side of the plug plate (13).
7. The coal mine multi-equipment supercapacitor shared energy storage scheduling and distribution device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer structure (7) includes a lifting plate (71), a damper (72), a spring (73), and a linkage block (74). The lifting plate (71) is slidably installed inside the box (6). The damper (72) and the spring (73) are both fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1) and the bottom of the lifting plate (71). The damper (72) is located inside the spring (73). The box (6) has four sets of rectangular slots. The linkage block (74) is slidably installed in the rectangular slots. The linkage block (74) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate (71) and the bottom of the shell (3).