Cable trench precast module
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521908031.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-05
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的电缆沟多是采用预制模块,预制式电缆沟的加工可以工厂内完成,现场直接拼装即可,而电缆沟内的电缆支架安装仍需要现场进行定位并打孔安装,使得电缆沟的敷设效率降低
本实用新型通过一体成型的电缆沟框架和电缆沟框架内定位的定位安装架,进而在组装过程中,通过固定螺丝将滑动安装架固定在定位安装架上,配合滑动安装架内滑动的滑动杆调节上电缆限位块和下电缆限位块之间的距离,将电缆铺设在上电缆限位块和下电缆限位块上的电缆槽内,将电缆平铺开,避免电缆之间相互纠缠。
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Figure CN224874795U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power transmission technology, and in particular to prefabricated modules for cable trenches. Background Technology
[0002] Cable trenches are underground or semi-underground specialized structures used in power, communication and other engineering projects for laying, protecting and managing cables. They provide a safe and orderly laying space for cables, avoiding direct exposure to mechanical damage, environmental corrosion and human-caused damage on the ground or underground, while also facilitating later inspection and maintenance.
[0003] Most existing cable trenches use prefabricated modules. The processing of prefabricated cable trenches can be completed in the factory and directly assembled on site. However, the installation of cable supports inside the cable trench still requires on-site positioning and drilling, which reduces the laying efficiency of the cable trench.
[0004] In view of this, this application proposes a prefabricated module for cable trenches. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a prefabricated cable trench module.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A prefabricated cable trench module includes a cable trench frame, a cable trench cover plate installed on the cable trench frame, symmetrically distributed assembly blocks installed on one side of the cable trench frame, an installation frame installed on the other side of the cable trench frame, an array of cable support structures installed inside the cable trench frame, and a flow control structure installed inside the installation frame. The cable support structure includes a positioning mounting frame installed within a cable trench frame, a sliding mounting frame mounted on the positioning mounting frame, an array of lower cable limiting blocks mounted on the sliding mounting frame, a sliding rod slidably connected within the sliding mounting frame, an array of upper cable limiting blocks mounted on the sliding rod, and an array of cable grooves formed on both the upper and lower cable limiting blocks.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the mounting frame has a through groove with the same shape as the assembly block, the assembly block and the through groove of the mounting frame are mutually limiting and matched, and the bottom of the cable trench frame has a flow groove.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the positioning mounting bracket and the sliding mounting bracket are both equipped with fixing screws, and the sliding mounting bracket is slidably connected with a limiting fixing block, which is installed on the underside of the cable trench cover.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the flow control structure includes a partition plate installed within an installation frame. The partition plate has an array of drain grooves with the same size as the flow groove of the cable trench frame. An installation box is installed inside the partition plate, and a rotating fan is rotatably connected inside the installation box. The rotating fan rotates within the flow groove of the cable trench frame.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a rotating block is installed on the rotating fan, a wedge-shaped lifting block is slidably connected inside the rotating block, a connecting rod or a sliding block is installed between the wedge-shaped lifting blocks respectively, the connecting rod and the sliding block are slidably connected, a limit spring is provided between the connecting rod and the sliding block, a lifting cylinder is slidably connected on the rotating block, and a wedge-shaped adjusting block is installed on the lifting cylinder.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, symmetrically distributed adjusting rods are slidably connected inside the mounting box, the adjusting rods are wedge-shaped and engage with the wedge-shaped adjusting blocks, and an adjusting valve is rotatably connected inside the drain groove of the partition plate, the adjusting valve being squeezed and engaged with the adjusting rods.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model uses an integrally formed cable trench frame and a positioning mounting bracket positioned within the cable trench frame. During assembly, the sliding mounting bracket is fixed to the positioning mounting bracket with fixing screws. The sliding rod inside the sliding mounting bracket adjusts the distance between the upper cable limiting block and the lower cable limiting block, allowing the cable to be laid flat in the cable grooves on the upper and lower cable limiting blocks, thus preventing the cables from getting tangled together. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cable trench prefabrication module proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cable trench prefabricated module proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cable support structure of the prefabricated cable trench module proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flow control structure of the prefabricated cable trench module proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the control valve connection for the prefabricated cable trench module proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the lifting block connection of the prefabricated cable trench module proposed in this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Cable trench frame; 2. Cable trench cover; 3. Assembly block; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Cable support structure; 51. Positioning mounting bracket; 52. Sliding mounting bracket; 53. Fixing screw; 54. Limiting and fixing block; 55. Sliding rod; 56. Upper cable limiting block; 57. Lower cable limiting block; 58. Cable trough; 6. Flow control structure; 61. Divider plate; 62. Mounting box; 63. Rotating fan; 64. Regulating valve; 65. Adjusting rod; 66. Lifting cylinder; 67. Wedge-shaped adjusting block; 68. Rotating block; 69. Wedge-shaped lifting block; 610. Connecting rod; 611. Sliding block; 612. Limiting spring. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0016] This utility model provides the following technical solution: like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the prefabricated cable trench module includes a cable trench frame 1, a cable trench cover plate 2 installed on the cable trench frame 1, symmetrically distributed assembly blocks 3 installed on one side of the cable trench frame 1, an installation frame 4 installed on the other side of the cable trench frame 1, an array of cable support structures 5 installed inside the cable trench frame 1, and a flow control structure 6 installed inside the installation frame 4. The cable support structure 5 includes a positioning mounting frame 51 positioned and installed in the cable trench frame 1. A sliding mounting frame 52 is installed on the positioning mounting frame 51. An array of lower cable limiting blocks 57 are installed on the sliding mounting frame 52. A sliding rod 55 is slidably connected inside the sliding mounting frame 52. An array of upper cable limiting blocks 56 are installed on the sliding rod 55. An array of cable grooves 58 are opened on both the upper cable limiting blocks 56 and the lower cable limiting blocks 57.
[0017] It should be noted that by positioning and opening an installation groove for the positioning mounting bracket 51 within the cable trench frame 1, and after the cable trench frame 1 is integrally formed in the factory, and a positioning mounting bracket 51 of the corresponding size is matched and processed, the installation efficiency of the cable trench is increased, thus avoiding the need for positioning and installation by measuring the distance and opening holes during the actual installation process.
[0018] The upper cable limiting block 56 slides relative to the lower cable limiting block 57 by sliding the sliding rod 55 within the sliding mounting bracket 52. By adjusting the distance between the upper cable limiting block 56 and the lower cable limiting block 57, the cable is placed in the cable groove 58 opened on the lower cable limiting block 57. Then, the upper cable limiting block 56 slides to the lower cable limiting block 57, clamping the cable in the cable groove 58 within the upper cable limiting block 56 and the lower cable limiting block 57. The cable is evenly placed in the cable groove 58, preventing the cables from tangling during subsequent use and affecting the cable's performance.
[0019] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the mounting frame 4 has a through groove with the same shape as the assembly block 3. The assembly block 3 and the through groove of the mounting frame 4 are matched for limiting. The bottom of the cable trench frame 1 has a flow groove.
[0020] It should be noted that the modularly produced assembly block 3 and mounting frame 4, along with the through groove on the mounting frame 4 that is the same shape as the assembly block 3, make the modular cable trench frame 1 easy and quick to install. By opening a flow groove at the bottom of the cable trench frame 1, rainwater flowing into the cable trench frame 1 can be discharged along the flow groove during use.
[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, fixing screws 53 are installed on both the positioning mounting bracket 51 and the sliding mounting bracket 52. A limiting fixing block 54 is slidably connected on the sliding mounting bracket 52. The limiting fixing block 54 is installed on the lower side of the cable trench cover plate 2.
[0022] It should be noted that the positioning mounting bracket 51, which is automatically positioned and installed during the production of the cable trench frame 1, avoids the need for positioning and drilling when installing the upper cable limiting block 56 and the lower cable limiting block 57. The positioning mounting bracket 51 and the sliding mounting bracket 52 are fixed together by the fixing screws 53. When the cable is laid on the lower cable limiting block 57, the upper cable limiting block 56 and the sliding rod 55 slide to restrict the cable from the top. After installation, the cable trench cover 2 is installed on the cable trench frame 1. At the same time, the limiting fixing block 54 on the lower side of the cable trench cover 2 presses on the sliding rod 55. The limiting fixing block 54 presses the sliding rod 55 into the sliding mounting bracket 52, thereby ensuring the stability of the upper cable limiting block 56.
[0023] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the flow control structure 6 includes a partition plate 61 installed in the mounting frame 4. The partition plate 61 has an array of drainage grooves with the same size as the flow groove of the cable trench frame 1. An installation box 62 is installed in the partition plate 61. A rotating fan 63 is rotatably connected in the installation box 62. The rotating fan 63 rotates in the flow groove of the cable trench frame 1.
[0024] A rotating block 68 is installed on the rotating fan 63. A wedge-shaped lifting block 69 is slidably connected inside the rotating block 68. A connecting rod 610 or a sliding block 611 is installed between the wedge-shaped lifting blocks 69. The connecting rod 610 and the sliding block 611 are slidably connected. A limit spring 612 is provided between the connecting rod 610 and the sliding block 611. A lifting cylinder 66 is slidably connected on the rotating block 68. A wedge-shaped adjusting block 67 is installed on the lifting cylinder 66.
[0025] The mounting box 62 has symmetrically distributed adjusting rods 65 that slide within it. The adjusting rods 65 are wedge-shaped and engage with the wedge-shaped adjusting block 67. The partition plate 61 has a rotatably connected adjusting valve 64 that engages with the adjusting rods 65.
[0026] It should be noted that the cable trench frame 1 is separated by the partition plate 61 installed in the mounting frame 4, so that the water in the cable trench frame 1 can only flow out through the flow channel on the cable trench frame 1. When there is too much water in the cable trench frame 1 and it exceeds the upper limit of the flow channel, the water flow speed between the flow channel and the partition plate 61 increases, which in turn drives the rotating fan 63 to rotate faster. The increased speed of the rotating fan 63 drives the rotating block 68 to rotate synchronously.
[0027] The centrifugal force on the wedge-shaped lifting block 69 inside the rotating block 68 is greater than the elastic force of the limiting spring 612, causing the wedge-shaped lifting block 69 to slide outward, thereby squeezing the lifting cylinder 66 outside the rotating block 68 to slide upward. The lifting cylinder 66 then drives the wedge-shaped adjusting block 67 to slide upward synchronously, thereby squeezing the adjusting rod 65 to slide outward from the mounting box 62, thereby driving the adjusting valve 64 to rotate. This causes the sealing structure formed by the adjusting valve 64 and the partition plate 61 to be released, thereby increasing the water flow channel in the cable trench frame 1 and increasing the water discharge speed in the cable trench frame 1.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A prefabricated cable trench module, comprising a cable trench frame (1), a cable trench cover plate (2) installed on the cable trench frame (1), symmetrically distributed assembly blocks (3) installed on one side of the cable trench frame (1), an installation frame (4) installed on the other side of the cable trench frame (1), an array of cable support structures (5) installed inside the cable trench frame (1), and a flow control structure (6) installed inside the installation frame (4), characterized in that: in, The cable support structure (5) includes a positioning mounting frame (51) positioned and installed in the cable trench frame (1). A sliding mounting frame (52) is installed on the positioning mounting frame (51). An array of lower cable limiting blocks (57) is installed on the sliding mounting frame (52). A sliding rod (55) is slidably connected inside the sliding mounting frame (52). An array of upper cable limiting blocks (56) is installed on the sliding rod (55). An array of cable grooves (58) are opened on both the upper cable limiting blocks (56) and the lower cable limiting blocks (57).
2. The prefabricated cable trench module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (4) has a through groove with the same shape as the assembly block (3), the assembly block (3) and the through groove of the mounting frame (4) are matched for limiting, and the bottom of the cable trench frame (1) has a flow groove.
3. The prefabricated cable trench module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mounting bracket (51) and the sliding mounting bracket (52) are both equipped with fixing screws (53). A limiting fixing block (54) is slidably connected on the sliding mounting bracket (52). The limiting fixing block (54) is installed on the lower side of the cable trench cover (2).
4. The prefabricated cable trench module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow control structure (6) includes a partition plate (61) installed in the mounting frame (4). The partition plate (61) has an array of drainage grooves with the same size as the flow groove of the cable trench frame (1). The partition plate (61) is equipped with a mounting box (62). The mounting box (62) is rotatably connected to a rotating fan (63). The rotating fan (63) rotates in the flow groove of the cable trench frame (1).
5. The prefabricated cable trench module according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating block (68) is installed on the rotating fan (63). A wedge-shaped lifting block (69) is slidably connected inside the rotating block (68). A connecting rod (610) or a sliding block (611) is installed between the wedge-shaped lifting blocks (69). The connecting rod (610) and the sliding block (611) are slidably connected. A limit spring (612) is provided between the connecting rod (610) and the sliding block (611). A lifting cylinder (66) is slidably connected on the rotating block (68). A wedge-shaped adjusting block (67) is installed on the lifting cylinder (66).
6. The prefabricated cable trench module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting box (62) has symmetrically distributed adjusting rods (65) that slide within it. The adjusting rods (65) are wedge-shaped and engage with the wedge-shaped adjusting block (67). The drain groove of the partition plate (61) is rotatably connected to an adjusting valve (64), which engages with the adjusting rods (65) by pressing.