A universal bird deterrent device communication device

Abstract

The utility model relates to communication equipment technical field, concretely relates to a general bird repelling equipment communication device, including casing, sealing plate and auxiliary assembly, auxiliary assembly includes installation platform, main control PCB board, positioning plate, adjusting frame, sliding seat, 5G communication terminal and wiring component, through the main control chip on main control PCB board can gather and handle the data of external bird repelling equipment, then, through the data transmission to 5G communication terminal, finally through 5G communication terminal and transmit data to the bird condition management platform terminal, and the bird condition management platform terminal according to the data received, and through the corresponding control instruction and main control chip cooperation control corresponding equipment action realizes the bird repelling, the application directly adopts 5G communication, utilizes the high bandwidth and low delay characteristics of 5G, ensures that data transmission is stable and responds quickly, satisfies the seamless cooperation demand among many devices in the airport, further can improve network connectivity, reliability and efficiency, simultaneously avoids the limitation of traditional 4G network in the airport area.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of communication equipment technology, and in particular to a universal bird deterrent communication device. Background Technology

[0002] Installing bird deterrence equipment at airports is a necessary measure for airport aviation safety. Bird deterrence equipment uses audio to simulate sounds such as eagle calls, artillery fire, and gunshots to scare away birds.

[0003] Existing bird control equipment primarily employs traditional 4G networks, ZigBee, and LoRa wireless communication technologies. However, these technologies have the following shortcomings in airport flight zones: 4G communication offers advantages such as high bandwidth, low latency, and higher reliability. However, the connectivity of 4G networks within airports is limited, failing to meet the high-efficiency communication needs of high-density devices. Furthermore, 4G networks require extension through a dedicated 5G airport network, increasing communication costs outside the airport. While ZigBee technology works well at short distances, it suffers from distance limitations within the airport area, leading to unstable or interrupted signal propagation. This short-range communication may not meet the high-precision data transmission requirements of airport flight zones. The LoRa protocol requires highly concentrated base station nodes and may cause electromagnetic interference, affecting normal airport operations. Moreover, LoRa networks have relatively low scalability and adaptability, making it difficult to meet the high-speed and multi-device efficient communication needs within the airport area. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a universal bird deterrent communication device that can improve network connectivity, reliability and efficiency, while avoiding the limitations of traditional 4G networks in airport areas.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a universal bird deterrent communication device, including a housing, a sealing plate installed on the front side of the housing, and auxiliary components; The auxiliary components include a mounting platform, a main control PCB board, a positioning plate, an adjustment frame, a slide block, a 5G communication terminal, and wiring components. The mounting platform is installed on the inner rear side wall of the housing. The main control PCB board is installed on the mounting platform and is equipped with an interface unit, a communication interface, and a main control chip. The interface unit is connected to an external bird deterrent device. The positioning plate is installed on the left side wall of the housing. The adjustment frame is connected to the positioning plate by countersunk bolts. The slide block can slide vertically in a groove on the adjustment frame. The 5G communication terminal is installed on the end of the slide block away from the housing and communicates with the main control PCB board via serial communication. The data sent by the 5G communication terminal can be received by the bird management platform terminal. The wiring components are located on the right side wall of the housing.

[0006] The bottom of the housing is provided with ventilation holes, and a filter screen is installed on the top side of the ventilation holes.

[0007] The wiring component includes a bonding plate and a wiring tube. The bonding plate is welded to the outside of the wiring tube and is detachably connected to the housing. After installation, the wiring tube forms a downward 45° angle with the bottom plane of the housing.

[0008] The main control PCB board is also connected to an external environmental sensing unit through the interface unit.

[0009] The universal bird deterrent communication device further includes a reinforcing component, which includes a sleeve and a limiting rod. The sleeve is slidably connected to the adjusting frame and is located at the top of the adjusting frame. The limiting rod is T-shaped and passes through the adjusting frame and the sleeve, and is limited by a mounting nut.

[0010] This utility model discloses a universal bird-repelling device communication mechanism. The main control chip on the main control PCB board collects and processes data from external bird-repelling devices. This data is then transmitted to a 5G communication terminal, and finally to a bird management platform terminal. The bird management platform terminal, based on the received data, coordinates with the main control chip via corresponding control commands to control the appropriate devices to perform bird-repelling actions. Furthermore, compared to traditional wireless communication technologies such as 4G networks, ZigBee, and LoRa, this application directly adopts 5G communication. Utilizing the high bandwidth and low latency of 5G, it ensures stable data transmission and rapid response, meeting the seamless collaboration requirements between multiple devices within an airport. This improves network connectivity, reliability, and efficiency, while avoiding the limitations of traditional 4G networks in airport areas. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the communication device of the universal bird-repelling equipment according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the communication device for the universal bird-repelling equipment according to the second embodiment of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 101-Housing, 102-Sealing plate, 103-Mounting platform, 104-Main control PCB board, 105-Positioning plate, 106-Adjusting bracket, 107-Slide base, 108-5G communication terminal, 109-Connector, 110-Interface unit, 111-Communication interface, 112-Main control chip, 113-Filter screen, 114-Adhesive plate, 115-Wiring conduit, 201-Sleeve, 202-Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Example

[0017] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, where Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the communication device for general-purpose bird deterrence equipment. Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the housing. This utility model provides a universal bird-repelling equipment communication device: it includes a housing 101, a sealing plate 102, and auxiliary components. The auxiliary components include a mounting platform 103, a main control PCB board 104, a positioning plate 105, an adjustment frame 106, a slide 107, a 5G communication terminal 108, and wiring components. The wiring components include a bonding plate 114 and a wiring conduit 115. The aforementioned solution can improve network connectivity, reliability, and efficiency, while avoiding the limitations of traditional 4G networks in airport areas. It is understood that the aforementioned solution can improve network connectivity, reliability, and efficiency.

[0018] In this embodiment, a sealing plate 102 is installed on the front side of the housing 101. The sealing plate 102 is fixed by bolts, and the contact surface with the housing 101 is sealed with sealant. In addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated. The content protected by this utility model does not involve the improvement of software and methods.

[0019] The mounting platform 103 is installed on the inner rear side wall of the housing 101. The main control PCB board 104 is installed on the mounting platform 103 and is equipped with an interface unit 110, a communication interface 111, and a main control chip 112. The interface unit 110 is connected to an external bird deterrent device. The positioning plate 105 is installed on the left side wall of the housing 101. The adjustment frame 106 is connected to the positioning plate 105 by countersunk bolts. The slide block 107 can slide vertically in the groove on the adjustment frame 106. The 5G communication terminal 108 is installed on the end of the slide block 107 away from the housing 101 and communicates with the main control PCB board 104 through serial communication. The data sent by the 5G communication terminal 108 can be received by the bird management platform terminal. The wiring component is set on the right side wall of the housing 101. The mounting platform 103 is tightened and fixed inside the housing 101 by bolts arranged from bottom to top, and a support platform is set on its front inclined surface. The bottom of the support platform has a hollow structure to facilitate heat dissipation of the electronic components on the main control PCB board 104. The interface unit 110 consists of a power input interface and an external device communication interface arranged from top to bottom. The main control chip 112 is an STM32 microcontroller capable of multiple serial communication. The main control PCB board 104 also has auxiliary components such as an audio codec chip, an ADC analog acquisition circuit, and a storage chip. The external bird deterrent device can be a sonic device, a gas cannon, or a laser device, etc. A monitor is set at each bird deterrent device. The monitor is connected to the main control chip 112 through the interface unit 110 to achieve data communication. The positioning plate 105 is tightened and fixed by bolts arranged from the inside to the outside of the housing 101. The adjustment frame 106 is fixed by countersunk screws. The bolt is connected to the positioning plate 105. The adjusting frame 106 is provided with an upward-opening non-penetrating rectangular slide groove, and a non-penetrating T-shaped slide groove is provided in communication with the rectangular slide groove to facilitate the installation of the slide base 107. Through holes are provided on the adjusting frame 106 and the slide base 107 respectively for alignment. Multiple through holes are provided vertically on the adjusting frame 106, and one through hole is provided on the slide base 107. The mounting housing of the 5G communication terminal 108 is connected to the rectangular perforated plate on the front side of the slide base 107 by bolts. The 5G communication terminal 108 adopts the communication terminal body disclosed in the prior art CN218772458U. The STM32 microcontroller can establish communication with the 5G communication terminal 108 through the serial port. The 5G communication terminal 108 is responsible for sending data to the bird monitoring platform terminal through the cellular network. When setting up, first ensure that the UART of the STM32 microcontroller is correctly connected to the UART pin of the 5G communication terminal 108. Then configure the serial port parameters in the STM32 firmware to ensure that they are consistent with the baud rate, data bits, stop bits, and parity bits of the 5G communication terminal 108.The 5G communication terminal 108 is configured using AT commands to achieve network connection and data transmission functions. The bird management platform terminal receives data from the 5G communication terminal 108 through the network interface. The wiring component is used for cable arrangement of external devices such as bird deterrent equipment. Through holes with the inlet at the bottom and the outlet at the top, forming a 30° angle with the bottom surface of the housing 101, are provided on both the left and right sides of the housing 101, facilitating the arrangement of the working cables of the 5G communication terminal 108 and the wiring component. Serial communication between the 5G communication terminal 108 and the main control chip 112 is achieved through the communication interface 111. The connector 109 uses a T-shaped screw and nut for locking after the height of the slide 107 is adjusted. Both the communication interface 111 and the interface unit 110 have RS232 interfaces.

[0020] Secondly, the bottom of the housing 101 is provided with ventilation holes, and a filter screen 113 is installed on the top side of the ventilation holes. The bottom of the housing 101 is provided with fixed feet of a certain height, so that the ventilation holes and the device mounting surface have a safe height, making it difficult for water to enter the interior. Then, the filter screen 113 can provide ventilation and reduce the entry of impurities into the interior.

[0021] Then, the bonding plate 114 is welded to the outside of the wiring conduit 115 and detachably connected to the housing 101; after installation, the wiring conduit 115 forms a 45° downward angle with the bottom plane of the housing 101. After the wiring conduit 115 passes through the through hole on the right side of the housing 101, the bonding plate 114 can be fixed by bolts. In this application, when the cable enters the interior of the housing 101, it always passes through from bottom to top, preventing water from flowing into the interior along the cable.

[0022] Finally, the main control PCB board 104 is also connected to an external environmental sensing unit through the interface unit 110. The environmental sensing unit can use temperature sensors, humidity sensors, air pressure sensors, etc., for collecting environmental information at the installation location of the bird deterrent equipment.

[0023] When using this utility model to improve network connectivity, reliability, and efficiency, the main control chip 112 on the main control PCB board 104 first collects and processes data from external bird-repelling devices. Then, the data is transmitted to the 5G communication terminal 108, and finally, the data is transmitted from the 5G communication terminal 108 to the bird management platform terminal. The bird management platform terminal, based on the received data, coordinates with the main control chip 112 through corresponding control commands to control the corresponding devices to perform actions to repel birds. At the same time, compared with traditional wireless communication technologies such as 4G networks, ZigBee, and LoRa, this application directly adopts 5G communication, utilizing the high bandwidth and low latency characteristics of 5G to ensure stable data transmission and rapid response, meeting the seamless collaboration needs between multiple devices in the airport. Furthermore, multiple bird-repelling devices can use a unified communication device to achieve data transmission and control with the bird management platform terminal, thereby improving network connectivity, reliability, and efficiency, while avoiding the limitations of traditional 4G networks in airport areas. Example

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, where Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a universal bird deterrent communication device. Based on the first embodiment, this utility model provides a universal bird deterrent communication device, which further includes a reinforcing component, including a sleeve 201 and a limiting rod 202.

[0025] The sleeve 201 is slidably connected to the adjusting frame 106 and is located at the top of the adjusting frame 106. The limiting rod 202 is T-shaped and passes through both the adjusting frame 106 and the sleeve 201, and is limited by a mounting nut. The sleeve 201 has the same width as the rectangular groove of the adjusting frame 106 and can be slidably installed inside it. After installation, both end faces abut against the inner surface of the rectangular groove of the adjusting frame 106. Then, a through hole is provided on the adjusting frame 106 to align with the sleeve 201. Finally, the T-shaped limiting rod 202 and the nut are installed.

[0026] In this embodiment, the sleeve 201 supports the top port of the adjustment frame 106 to prevent deformation.

[0027] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A universal bird deterrent device communication device, comprising a housing, wherein a sealing plate is mounted on the front side of the housing, characterized in that, It also includes auxiliary components; The auxiliary components include a mounting platform, a main control PCB board, a positioning plate, an adjustment frame, a slide block, a 5G communication terminal, and wiring components. The mounting platform is installed on the inner rear side wall of the housing. The main control PCB board is installed on the mounting platform and is equipped with an interface unit, a communication interface, and a main control chip. The interface unit is connected to an external bird deterrent device. The positioning plate is installed on the left side wall of the housing. The adjustment frame is connected to the positioning plate by countersunk bolts. The slide block can slide vertically in a groove on the adjustment frame. The 5G communication terminal is installed on the end of the slide block away from the housing and communicates with the main control PCB board via serial communication. The data sent by the 5G communication terminal can be received by the bird management platform terminal. The wiring components are located on the right side wall of the housing.

2. The universal bird-repelling device communication device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the housing is provided with ventilation holes, and a filter screen is installed on the top side of the ventilation holes.

3. The universal bird-repelling device communication device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The wiring component includes a bonding plate and a wiring tube. The bonding plate is welded to the outside of the wiring tube and is detachably connected to the housing. After installation, the wiring tube forms a downward 45° angle with the bottom plane of the housing.

4. The universal bird-repelling device communication device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The main control PCB board is also connected to an external environmental sensing unit through the interface unit.

5. The universal bird-repelling device communication device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The communication device of the universal bird deterrent equipment also includes a reinforcing component, which includes a sleeve and a limiting rod. The sleeve is slidably connected to the adjusting frame and is located at the top of the adjusting frame. The limiting rod is T-shaped and passes through the adjusting frame and the sleeve respectively, and is limited by a mounting nut.

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