A seed disease and pest control and pesticide mixing device for crop machinery

CN224875438UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23杨娜
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522603102.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-08
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的是提供一种农作物机械用种子病虫害防治拌药装置,能够解决现有的农作物种子拌药装置在使用的过程中大都是将作物种子以及药液一同放进至拌药箱的内部,通过搅拌使药液与种子混合,由于药液以及作物种子倒进至拌药箱的内部时会堆积在一起,分散的效果较弱,与种子的接触面积也较少,因此,就需要搅拌较多的时间才能使药液在种子中分散并与种子均匀混合的问题

Benefits of technology

[0018]本实用新型通过设置的电机二、转轴以及下种转辊之间的相互配合能够使得下种箱内部的农作物种子均匀的进入到拌药罐的内部,在农作物种子进入到拌药罐内部的过程中通过设置的泵体、抽药管、分流管、输送管以及药液喷管之间的相互配合下能够使得药液箱内部的药液均匀的喷向至农作物种子,从而初步达到对农作物种子的拌药效果,接着通过设置的电机一以及转动杆的配合带动搅拌叶组进行转动,进而能够进一步实现对农作物种子的拌药过程,提高该装置对农作物种子拌药的效果,在带动转动杆进行转动的过程中在设置的连接架的作用下能够达到带动刮片进行转动的效果,进而避免在对农作物种子进行拌药的过程中农作物种子粘附在拌药罐内壁上的情况。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the related technical field of disease and insect pest control and pesticide mixing, specifically relates to a seed disease and insect pest control pesticide mixing device for crop machinery, including installation bottom plate, the upper end of installation bottom plate is provided with pesticide mixing subassembly, the upper end of pesticide mixing subassembly is provided with even -speed seed sowing subassembly. The utility model discloses the mutual cooperation between motor no. 2, the shaft and the seed sowing roller between the lower seed roller can make the crop seed in the inside of the seed sowing box even enter the inside of the pesticide mixing jar, the mutual cooperation between the pump body, the pesticide extraction pipe, the shunt pipe, the conveying pipe and the liquid medicine spray pipe under the setting in the process that the crop seed enters the inside of the pesticide mixing jar can make the liquid medicine in the inside of the liquid medicine tank even spray to the crop seed, thereby initially reach the pesticide mixing effect to the crop seed, then the cooperation of motor no. 1 and the rotating rod is set up and drives the stirring blade group to rotate, and then can further realize the pesticide mixing process to the crop seed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of pesticide application for pest and disease control, specifically relating to a pesticide application device for crop machinery for seed pest and disease control. Background Technology

[0002] When planting crops, many pathogens can survive in the soil and infect seeds, causing diseases during germination or seedling stages. Therefore, it is necessary to treat the seeds with pesticides for prevention and control. At the same time, treating crop seeds with pesticides also enables them to control pests, enhance seed vigor, and improve stress resistance.

[0003] Problems with existing technology:

[0004] In most existing crop seed mixing devices, crop seeds and pesticide solutions are placed into the mixing tank together during use. The pesticide solution is then stirred to mix with the seeds. However, since the pesticide solution and crop seeds tend to pile up when poured into the mixing tank, the dispersion effect is weak and the contact area with the seeds is small. Therefore, it takes a long time to stir the pesticide solution to disperse it in the seeds and mix it evenly. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seed pest and disease control mixing device for agricultural machinery, which can solve the problem that most existing crop seed mixing devices put crop seeds and pesticide solution into the mixing tank together during use, and mix the solution with the seeds by stirring. However, when the solution and crop seeds are poured into the mixing tank, they tend to pile up, resulting in weak dispersion and a small contact area with the seeds. Therefore, a long stirring time is required to disperse the solution in the seeds and mix them evenly.

[0006] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A seed pest and disease control mixing device for agricultural machinery includes a mounting base plate. A mixing component is installed on the upper end of the mounting base plate. A uniform seed dispensing component is installed on the upper end of the mixing component. The upper end of the mixing component is fixedly connected to one end of two conveying pipes. The other ends of the two conveying pipes are fixedly connected to a diversion pipe. Fixing plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the diversion pipe. The two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the mixing component. The lower end of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to a pump body. A suction pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the pump body. The lower end of the suction pipe is located inside the liquid tank.

[0008] The pump body is fixedly installed on the upper end of the liquid tank, the liquid tank is located on the upper end of the mounting base plate, the front end of the liquid tank is provided with the main body of the control panel, and the upper end of the mounting base plate is provided with the main body of the battery.

[0009] The uniform-speed seeding component includes a seeding box, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing component, and the left and right ends of the seeding box are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating shaft.

[0010] The portion of the rotating shaft located inside the seed box is equipped with a seeding roller, which has several seeding slots. The right end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of motor II, and motor II is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mixing assembly.

[0011] The mixing assembly includes a mixing tank, the upper end of which is fixedly installed between the mixing tank and the second motor. The mixing tank is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seed box through a feed inlet opened inside its upper end. The left end of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to two fixed plates.

[0012] The lower end of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to four fixed columns, and the lower ends of the four fixed columns are all fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base plate. A motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mixing tank, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod.

[0013] The lower side of the rotating rod is movably connected to the lower end of the mixing tank. The part of the rotating rod located inside the mixing tank is equipped with a stirring blade assembly. The upper end of the rotating rod is movably connected to a conical guide block. Two connecting columns are fixedly connected to the upper side of the conical guide block.

[0014] The upper ends of both connecting columns are fixedly connected to an annular guide plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mixing tank. The mixing tank is fixedly connected to the upper side of two conveying pipes through two circular holes opened inside its upper end.

[0015] Two liquid spray pipes are fixedly installed at the upper part of the inside of the mixing tank. The two liquid spray pipes are respectively fixedly connected to two conveying pipes. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating rod. The lower end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to two scrapers.

[0016] Both scrapers overlap with the inner wall of the mixing tank. The mixing tank is equipped with a discharge pipe through a discharge port at its lower end, and a sealing cap is provided at the lower end of the discharge pipe.

[0017] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This invention, through the coordinated operation of a second motor, a rotating shaft, and a seed-feeding roller, ensures that crop seeds inside the seed box are evenly distributed into the mixing tank. During this process, the coordinated operation of a pump, a suction pipe, a diversion pipe, a delivery pipe, and a spray nozzle ensures that the pesticide solution inside the pesticide tank is evenly sprayed onto the crop seeds, thus initially achieving the desired mixing effect. Next, the coordinated operation of a first motor and a rotating rod drives the mixing blades to rotate, further enhancing the mixing process and improving the overall effectiveness of the device. The rotating rod, along with a connecting frame, also drives the scraper blades to rotate, preventing the crop seeds from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank during the mixing process. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the right-side cross-section of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mixing component in this utility model, viewed from the right side.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the uniform-speed seeding component in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the uniform-speed seeding component in this utility model.

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 1. Mounting base plate; 2. Mixing assembly; 21. Mixing tank; 22. Liquid spray pipe; 23. Annular guide plate; 24. Conical guide block; 25. Connecting column; 26. Rotating rod; 27. Scraper; 28. Mixing blade assembly; 29. ​​Connecting frame; 210. Discharge pipe; 211. Fixing column; 212. Motor 1; 3. Battery body; 4. Liquid tank; 5. Control panel body; 6. Extraction pipe; 7. Pump body; 8. Uniform speed seeding assembly; 81. Seeding box; 82. Seeding roller; 83. Rotating shaft; 84. Motor 2; 9. Diverter pipe; 10. Conveying pipe; 11. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a seed pest and disease control mixing device for agricultural machinery includes a mounting base plate 1. A mixing component 2 is mounted on the upper end of the mounting base plate 1. A uniform seed dispensing component 8 is mounted on the upper end of the mixing component 2. The upper end of the mixing component 2 is fixedly connected to one end of two conveying pipes 10. The other ends of both conveying pipes 10 are fixedly connected to a diversion pipe 9. Fixing plates 11 are fixedly connected to both ends of the diversion pipe 9, and both fixing plates 11 are fixedly connected to the mixing component 2. The lower end of the diversion pipe 9 is fixedly connected to a pump body 7. A suction pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the left end of the pump body 7. The lower end is located inside the liquid tank 4. The uniform seeding component 8 allows the crop seeds to enter the mixing component 2 at a uniform speed. During this process, the pump body 7, the extraction pipe 6, and the delivery pipe 10 work together to spray the liquid in the liquid tank 4 evenly onto the crop seeds inside the mixing component 2, thus achieving the initial mixing process of the crop seeds. Then, under the action of the mixing component 2, the mixing process of the crop seeds can be further realized, improving the mixing effect of the device on the crop seeds.

[0028] Furthermore, the pump body 7 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the liquid tank 4, the liquid tank 4 is located on the upper end of the mounting base plate 1, the front end of the liquid tank 4 is provided with the control panel body 5, and the upper end of the mounting base plate 1 is provided with the battery body 3.

[0029] Furthermore, the uniform-speed seeding component 8 includes a seeding box 81. The lower end of the seeding box 81 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing component 2. The left and right ends of the seeding box 81 are movably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 83, respectively. A seeding roller 82 is provided on the part of the rotating shaft 83 located inside the seeding box 81. The seeding roller 82 has several seeding slots. The right end of the rotating shaft 83 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 84. The second motor 84 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mixing component 2. The rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 84 drives the rotating shaft 83 to rotate, thereby driving the seeding roller 82 to rotate. Through the rotation of the seeding roller 82 and the action of the several seeding slots, the crop seeds inside the seeding box 81 can fall evenly into the interior of the mixing component 2.

[0030] The mixing assembly 2 includes a mixing tank 21. The upper end of the mixing tank 21 is fixedly installed between it and the second motor 84. The mixing tank 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seed box 81 through a feed inlet opened inside its upper end. The left end of the mixing tank 21 is fixedly connected to two fixing plates 11. Four fixing posts 211 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the mixing tank 21. The lower ends of the four fixing posts 211 are all fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base plate 1. The first motor 212 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mixing tank 21. The output shaft of the first motor 212 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 26. The lower side of the rotating rod 26... The lower end of the mixing tank 21 is movably connected to the rotating rod 26, which is located inside the mixing tank 21 and has a stirring blade assembly 28. The upper end of the rotating rod 26 is movably connected to the conical guide block 24. Two connecting posts 25 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the conical guide block 24, and the upper ends of the two connecting posts 25 are fixedly connected to the annular guide plate 23. The annular guide plate 23 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inside of the mixing tank 21. The mixing tank 21 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the two conveying pipes 10 through two circular holes opened inside its upper end. Two liquid spray pipes 22 are fixedly installed inside the upper end of the mixing tank 21. Two pesticide spray pipes 22 are fixedly connected to two conveying pipes 10 respectively. A connecting frame 29 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating rod 26. The lower end of the connecting frame 29 is fixedly connected to two scrapers 27. Both scrapers 27 overlap with the inner wall of the mixing tank 21. The mixing tank 21 is equipped with a discharge pipe 210 through the discharge port at its lower end, and the lower end of the discharge pipe 210 is equipped with a sealing cap. The pesticide spray pipes 22 can spray the pesticide solution for pest and disease control onto the crop seeds that have entered the mixing tank 21, thereby initially achieving the process of mixing the crop seeds with pesticide. Then, through the spray pipes 22, the pesticide solution can be sprayed onto the crop seeds that have entered the mixing tank 21. The combination of the annular guide plate 23 and the conical guide block 24 allows the crop seeds after initial mixing to fall to the bottom of the mixing tank 21. At this time, the motor 212 is started to drive the rotating rod 26 to rotate. Then, under the action of the stirring blade group 28, the mixing process of the crop seeds can be further realized, improving the mixing quality of the crop seeds. During the rotation of the rotating rod 26, the connecting frame 29 can drive the scraper 27 to rotate, thereby preventing the crop seeds from sticking to the inner wall of the mixing tank 21.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0032] When using this device to treat crop seeds to prevent and control pests and diseases during crop growth, firstly, an appropriate amount of pesticide solution is placed into the pesticide tank 4, and simultaneously, the crop seeds to be treated are placed into the seeding tank 81. At this time, motor 84 is started to drive the rotating shaft 83 to rotate, which in turn drives the seeding roller 82 to rotate. Through the rotation of the seeding roller 82 and the several seeding slots opened on it, the crop seeds inside the seeding tank 81 are evenly distributed into the pesticide mixing tank 21. During this process, pump 7 is activated. Furthermore, with the cooperation of the extraction pipe 6, the diversion pipe 9, the delivery pipe 10, and the liquid spray pipe 22, the liquid in the liquid tank 4 can be sprayed onto the crop seeds that have entered the mixing tank 21, thus initially realizing the mixing process of the crop seeds. Then, the crop seeds and the residual liquid fall into the mixing tank 21 through the annular guide plate 23 and the conical guide block 24. At this time, the motor 212 is started to drive the rotating rod 26 to rotate. Then, under the action of the stirring blade group 28, the mixing process of the crop seeds can be further realized, improving the mixing effect.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.

Claims

1. A seed pest and disease control mixing device for agricultural machinery, comprising a mounting base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting base plate (1) is provided with a mixing component (2), and the upper end of the mixing component (2) is provided with a uniform seeding component (8). The upper end of the mixing component (2) is fixedly connected to one end of two conveying pipes (10), and the other end of the two conveying pipes (10) is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe (9). The front and rear ends of the diversion pipe (9) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (11), and the two fixing plates (11) are fixedly connected to the mixing component (2). The lower end of the diversion pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the pump body (7), and the left end of the pump body (7) is fixedly connected with a suction pipe (6). The lower end of the suction pipe (6) is located inside the liquid tank (4).

2. The seed pest and disease control mixing device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump body (7) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the liquid tank (4). The liquid tank (4) is located on the upper end of the mounting base plate (1). The front end of the liquid tank (4) is provided with a control panel body (5). The upper end of the mounting base plate (1) is provided with a battery body (3).

3. The seed pest and disease control mixing device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The uniform speed seeding component (8) includes a seeding box (81), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing component (2), and the left and right ends of the seeding box (81) are movably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating shaft (83), respectively.

4. The seed pest and disease control mixing device for agricultural machinery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (83) is provided with a seeding roller (82) on the part inside the seeding box (81). The seeding roller (82) has several seeding slots. The right end of the rotating shaft (83) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (84). The second motor (84) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mixing assembly (2).

5. The seed pest and disease control mixing device for agricultural machinery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (2) includes a mixing tank (21), the upper end of which is fixedly installed between the mixing tank (21) and the motor (84), the mixing tank (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seed box (81) through the feed inlet opened inside its upper end, and the left end of the mixing tank (21) is fixedly connected to two fixing plates (11).

6. The seed pest and disease control mixing device for agricultural machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the mixing tank (21) is fixedly connected to four fixed columns (211), and the lower ends of the four fixed columns (211) are all fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base plate (1). The lower end of the mixing tank (21) is fixedly installed with a motor (212), and the output shaft of the motor (212) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod (26).

7. The seed pest and disease control mixing device for agricultural machinery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower side of the rotating rod (26) is movably connected to the lower end of the mixing tank (21). The part of the rotating rod (26) located inside the mixing tank (21) is provided with a stirring blade assembly (28). The upper end of the rotating rod (26) is movably connected to the conical guide block (24). The upper side of the conical guide block (24) is fixedly connected with two connecting columns (25).

8. The seed pest and disease control mixing device for agricultural machinery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two connecting columns (25) are fixedly connected to the annular guide plate (23), which is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the mixing tank (21). The mixing tank (21) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the two conveying pipes (10) through two circular holes opened inside its upper end.

9. A seed pest and disease control mixing device for agricultural machinery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mixing tank (21) has two liquid spray pipes (22) fixedly installed at the upper end. The two liquid spray pipes (22) are fixedly connected to two conveying pipes (10) respectively. A connecting frame (29) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating rod (26). The lower end of the connecting frame (29) is fixedly connected to two scrapers (27).

10. A seed pest and disease control mixing device for agricultural machinery according to claim 9, characterized in that: Both scrapers (27) overlap with the inner wall of the mixing tank (21). The mixing tank (21) is provided with a discharge pipe (210) through the discharge port at its lower end, and a sealing cap is provided at the lower end of the discharge pipe (210).